2015山东德州市中考英语试题及答案(word版)

德州市二O一五年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）

1. A. I?m a doctor. B. I like pop music. C. I?m from New York.

2. A. Have a good time! B. Wonderful, please! C. Happy for your!

3. A. 5578439. B. Near the hospital. C. Walk straight.

4. A. You look great. B. What?s the problem? C. That?s dangerous.

5. A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 dollars. C. About 23 kilos.

(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）

（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）

9. What does Nancy?s dog look like?

A. She has a white sock.

B. She has white bags.

C. She is brown.

10. Where are they?

A. In a shop.

B. In a bank.

C. in a museum.

11. What lesson will the students take instead of English?

A. English.

B. Math

C. History.

12. How old is the girl?

A. 11 years old.

B. 12 years old.

C. 13 years old.

13. What will Sharon do on Saturday?

A. To see a film.

B. To visit her grandpa.

C. To go horse riding.

14. Why is Lily excited?

A. She will hold a party at home.

B. She has invited Simon to her party.

C. She got the first prize in a competition.

(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）

听每一段对话，回答第15，16，17小题。

15. What is Peter?

A.A teacher.

B. A student.

C. A library assistant.

16. How does Mrs. Smith go to work?

A. By bike.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

17. Where does Mrs. Smith work?

A. At Deyuan Hotel.

B. At the city library.

C. At a company.

听第二段对话，回答第18，19，29小题。

18. Where will Tony go for a holiday?

A. Y

B. London.

C. Beijing.

19. Who will Tony go with?

A. His father.

B. His cousin.

C. His grandma.

20. When will Tony come back home?

A. At the end of July.

B. At the

C. At the

(五)听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的时间）（5分）

李伟委托张华寻找海景房供其家人度假租住。张华在微信中向李伟详细描述了一套海景房的状况。听微信信息两遍，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息。

二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

从每小题ABCD中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26. You?d better wake up Tom at 6:30. ______ he will be late for the match.

A. if

B. or

C. and

D. but

27. The New York Times is a popular daily ____.

A. dictionary

B. magazine

C. newspaper

D. guidebook

28. We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.

A,. early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely

29. If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they?ll soon feel much____.

A. fatter

B. older

C. bigger

D. healthier

30. —Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?

—No, you____ . I have asked Kate to do it.

A. can?t

B. mustn?t

C. needn?t

D. shouldn?t

31. Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.

A. why

B. whose

C. who

D. which

32. When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one.

A. give up

B. keep off

C. call off

D. wait for

33. —Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?

—____.

A. Yes, it?s true.

B. You really do.

C. It?s upstairs.

D. Yes, I?d love to.

34. —Who is your favorite singer, Mike?

—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.

A. proud of

B. popular with

C. strict with

D. worried about

35. —I wonder ____.

—Yes, of course.

A. where we can buy the parts

B. how often you hear form your sister

C. if I may have a word with you

D. why he arrived late yesterday

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A

Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen pape r? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn?t the tiny flame(火箭)I?d expected, and I couldn?t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad?s boots(靴子)and stamped it out.

I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)a nd in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.

36. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?

A. 11 years old.

B. 13 years old.

C. 15 years old.

D. 17 years old.

37. The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.

A. 吹灭

B. 扑灭

C. 杀灭D浇灭

38. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.

①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.

②The boy did some drawing.

③The boy was grounded.

④The boy stamped the fire out.

⑤His mother checked for a fire.

A. ②④③①⑤

B. ②①④⑤③

C. ②①④③⑤

D. ①③④②⑤

39. Who put out the fire at last?

A. The writer.

B. The writer and his sister.

C. The writer?s mother.

D. The writer?s father.

40. What?s the main idea of the passage?

A. It?s difficult to put out a fire.

B. The boy didn?t look after his sister.

C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.

D. Don?t leave children home alone while shopping.

B

41. If you want to book a ticket, you can NOT____.

A. use the Internet

B. go to the Box Office on Sundays

C. ring and pay by credit card

D. post the booking form to the Box Office

42. If you make a group booking for 14 persons, how much should you pay?

A. $ 120.

B. $126.

C. $ 140.

D. $150.

43. On average(平均), which kind of tickets is the cheapest?

A. Saver.

B. Supersaver.

C. Group bookings.

D. School.

44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There are no spaces for whchairs.

B. The audience(观众)can serve exchange tickets.

C. A group of 12 can get 10% discount.

D. A school group of 15 should pay $ 59 for the tickets.

45. The passage is ____.

A. booking notes of Fra ?

B. a review of Far ?

C. a survey of F ?

D. about f ?

C

Emergencies(紧急情况)don?t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.

In 1568, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1965. in Alibama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.

Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it?s 959. If you?re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.

When to call

Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911

When in an emergency call

When you dial the 911 operator(接线员)，it?s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what?s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?

Don?t hang up(挂断)！

If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it?s OK to do so, That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.

A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed—dial(快递拨号)function.

46. The emergency number 911 was first used in ____ in the USA.

A. 1958

B. 1968

C. 1978

D. 1999

47. Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call?

A. Because other countries also used the number.

B. Because it was suggested by the phone company.

C. Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.

D. Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.

48. People can?t call 911 when ____.

A. a bus hits a boy badly

B. a girl feels bored

C. an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up

D. some people can?t get out of a burning building

49. Which is the right thing to do?

A. Wait for the operator?s words to end the call.

B.Tell the operator what his happened and hang up.

C. Test if your phone can get through to 911.

D. Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.

50. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. 911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States.

B. We haven?t got a worldwide univer(通用的)emergency number yet.

C. Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.

D. The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9—1—1.

D

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

Sometimes, the word “green”means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no expericnce in war. By the 18 th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.

Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20 th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.

Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.

In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project.

51. A new solider was called a greenborn in the ____ century.

A. 15 th

B. 16 th

C. 18 th

D. 20 th

52. A person with a green thumb____.

A. is good at growing plants

B. really has a green thumb

C. has no experience in war

D. is new in a job

53. A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.

A. he sees a dangerous animal

B. he can?t get something

C. he reads a sad play

D. his friend gets a prize that he wants

54. This passage doesn?t mention the history of the expression “____”.

A. a green

B. a greenborn

C. the green eyed monster

D. a green light

55. Which would be the best title of the passage?

A. Green, the color of grass and trees

B. The stories about the color “green”

C. Green, a sign of approval

D. Different meanings of “green”

四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整，衔接自然。

“Homestay is a form of study—abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor?s language ability. If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience, you should join this kind of holiday. (56)_________”. Said a teacher during a school meeting last term.

After this meeting, (57)______. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years

ago.

After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. (58)_______. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on.

(59)________. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben. London Bridge, and Bockingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.

The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. (60)_______. Three

五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。

A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. “What can I do for you, sir?”

“Excuse me,” the young man said, “I am (61)l ____ for my uncle. Mr. White. He has been away from home (62)s____ two days ago. I think he is staying here.”“Yes, he is. ” Mrs. Smith said, “But I?m afraid that he went back to London yesterday. ”

“Oh, dear, ” said the young man, looking sad, “I went to his house, but I was (63)t____ by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week.”

“Yes, ” said Mrs. Smith. “He wanted to stay here the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends (64)w____ ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend (65)a ____ once.”

“He should let me (66)k____. ” the young man said. “I wrote him a (67) l____, saying that I was coming. Well, he isn?t here. I won?t wait any longer.”

The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched (68)h____ leave. When his car couldn?t be seen, she called out, “You can come out now. Mr. White. He?s gone.”

Mr. White came out of the bedroom.

“Many thanks, Mrs. Smith. ” he said laughing. “You did very (69)w____ . The young man is my stepbow(侄子). When he (70)n____ money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won?t tell me by writing me a letter. ”

六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

We need to be responsible(有责任心的)for our environment. Being a frugal costmer(节俭的消费者)is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?

Use it up

① ____

You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are holes in your socks. Mend them and wear them longer. You don?t have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesn?t work

Think twice before replacing something that still works.

_________

When something you want is not on hand look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a better sandwich. However, there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buy something new.

Do without

Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete the things that you don?t really need, so you can save a lot of resources(资源).

71. When can you get a new telephone according to the passage?

________________________________________________

72. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_______________________________________________

73. What should you do if you don?t have butter for a sandwich at home?

_______________________________________________

74. 从下列ABC中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。

①_______②_______

75. Give a title(题目)to the passage.

______________________________________

七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

新学期开始，某学校的学生社团又开始拓荒了。假设你是社团负责人，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇80－100词的英语宣传员，为新同学介绍下列社团的情况（包括名称、活动内容及其目的）。

Good Players English Lovers

watch matches speak to foreigners

do one h …s sports every day talk about good ways to learn English

keep fit improve your English

Excellent Cooks

design healthy

learn to cook

have a healthy life

要求：

1. 自拟第四个社团，包括名称、活动内容及其目的，不少于2句；

2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；

4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Welcome to Our Clubs

Boys and girls,

Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce some of our clubs to you. _______

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

These are the most popular clubs in our school and I hope you can join us.

英语试题参考答案与评分标准

一－三题

（一）答案

1－5 CBABA 6－8 CAB 9－14 BABBCC 15－17 BCC 18－20 ACB

21. 500/5/five hundred 22. park 23. bedrooms 24. garden 25. week

26－30 BCADC 31－35 CDDBC 36－40 CBBAC 41－45 BBBCA

46－50 BCBAD 51－55 BADDD

(二)评分说明

1. 1－35. 每小题1分；与答案不符，不得分。第23小题bedrooms是复数形式，单数不得分。

2. 36－55.每小题2分；与答案不符，不得分。

四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）

（一）答案

56－60 BCEFA

（二）评分说明

1. 本题共5分，每空1分；

2. 与答案不符，不得分。

五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

（一）答案

61. looking 62. since 63. told 64. was 65. at 66. know 67. letter 68. him 69. well 70. needs

（二）评分说明

1.本题共10分，每空1分。

2. 与所给答案不符，只要语法，意义，拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。

六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

（一）答案

71. You don?t have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesn?t work anyone./ You can have the latest telephone when the old one doesn?t work(anymore)./When the old telephone doesn?t work(anymore).

72. 在替换仍然能用的东西之前，请三思/请好好考虑一下/请斟酌。

73. You can use something else, for example cheese (instead of butter).

74.①A② C

75. Being a frugal consumer/Being frugal/One way to be responsible for our environment/What does being a frugal consumer mean?/ Be responsible for our environment/How to be a frugal consumer

（二）评分说明

1.本题共10分，每小题2分；

2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。

七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

（一）One possible version:

Welcome to our Clubs

Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce some of our clubs to you.

Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers. Here you can do sports one hour a day to build your body and watch sports matches. If you are interested in English. English Lovers is a good choice. In the club, you can speak to foreigners and talk about good ways to learn English. I hope you can make friends with other English lovers. Do you want to be a good cook? In Excellent Cooks, you will learn how to design healthy menus and cook dishes, which can lead to a healthy life. If you are interested in books, Smart Readers is a good choice. Reading good books and writing reading notes are useful to improve your knowledge and open up your eyes.

These are the most popular clubs in our school and I hope you can join us.

（二）评分说明

要求考生用适当的时态，语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，书写工整，分四档评分。

1. 短文要点齐全，通顺完整，表达清楚，语言基本无误，17－20分；

2.短文要点基本齐全，较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；

3.能写明大部分要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，7－11分；

4. 仅能写明少数要点，短文不完整，语言错误我，影响意思表达，0－6分。