中考英语总复习并列句及连词的用法(巩固练习)习题及答案
并列句及连词的用法
【巩固练习】
I．单项选择。
1. Help others whenever you can you’ll make the world a nicer place to live.
A. and
B. or
C. unless
D. but
2. These story books for children are awfully written. They are interesting exciting.
A. either, or
B. neither, nor
C. both, and
D. not only, but also
3. —Would you like to go to the concert with me?
—I’d love to, I’m afraid I have no time.
A. so
B. or
C. and
D. but
4. —Where was your brother at this time last night?
—He was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home.
A. as soon as
B. after
C. until
D. while
5. you your brother can join us. We want one of you.
A. Both, and
B. Neither, nor
C. Either, or
D. Not only, but also
6. _______ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.
A. But
B. Though
C. And
D. For
7. —Mom, shall we have supper now?
—Oh, we won’t have supper ______ your dad comes back.
A. until
B. since
C. while
D. after
8. He won’t pass the exam ______he works hard.
A. whenever
B. because
C. if
D. unless
9. Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. or
10. They will lose the game they try their best,
A. unless
B. once
C. since
D. after
11. You won’t feel happy at school _______ you get on well with your classmates.
A. though
B. when
C. unless
D. because
12. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I _______ good at drawing.
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. can
13. The restaurant is nice and the food is not bad. _______I still prefer eating at home.
A. And
B. But
C. So
D. Or
14. Be quick, ＿＿＿we’ll be late for school.
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
15. The rain is very heavy________ we have to stay at home.
A. but
B. because
C. so
D. and
16．—I don’t think your uncle really likes drama series．
—No, ________ he still watches the programme．
A．and B．so C．or D．but
17. You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking,________ you’ll get better soon.
A. but
B. after
C. or
D. and
18. —_______Rose _______Jack watched Prince William’s wedding on TV yesterday.
— What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.
A. Both, and
B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or
D. Neither, nor
19. The box was too heavy for me to carry, _______I pulled it into my room.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. or
20. I ______ believe it _______ I see it with my own eyes.
A. won’t; and
B. will; but
C. will; until
D. won’t; until
II.用适当的并列连词填空（and，but，so，for，or）。
1．Go along the street，_______ you'll find the shop．
2．The weather was very cold，_______ many people were ill．
3．People think we look the same，_______ I can see that we're different．
4．I know him _______ I can't remember his name．
5．You may go with him _______ stay at home alone．
6．Let's take the stone away，_______ there may be an accident．
7．The shop was quite new，_______ it had opened only the week before．
8．My glasses were broken，_______ I need a new pair．
【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. A。由于前后句子表示顺接关系，所以选择and。句意为“无论什么时间你能帮助别人，你都能使世界更美好”。
2. B。句意为“这些书对于孩子们来说，写得太糟糕了，它们既不有趣，也不让人兴奋”。所以应该选B项，意为“既不……也不……”。
3. D。答语表示转折关系，所以选用but。句意为“我想去，但我担心没有时间”。
4. D。表示两个并列的动作同时进行，答语意为“他在写邮件，而我在看电视”。
5. C。句意为“你或者你弟弟可以加入我们，我们想要你们其中一位”。前后句表示选择关系，所以选either…or，意为“或者……或者”。
6.B。本题是考查引导词though的用法表示“虽然、尽管”的意思。注意选项D作连词连接并列句不能放在句首。
7. A。until用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。While跟连续性的动词；since连接的句子主句一般用现在完成时，从句用过去时。
8. D。根据句意“他将不会通过考试，除非他努力学习”。whenever无论何时，because因为，if如果，unless除非。故选D。
9. C。考查but用法，quiet和active正好相反，用but表示意思的转折。
10. A。句意为“如果他们不努力，比赛就会失败。”unless意为“如果不”。故选A。
11. C。句意：你在学校不会感到快乐，除非与同学处得很好。unless意为“除非，如果不”。
12. B。Not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”，连接主语时，谓语动词要就近，跟最近的主语一致。
13. B。由后句句意为“我仍喜欢在家里吃饭”及前句句意“餐馆虽然很好，菜也不错”可知两者为转折关系，用but。
14. B。考查连词的用法。and“又、而”，表并列或承接；or “或者、否则”，表示选择或假设；so“因此”，表结果。根据句意“快点，否则我们上学会迟到”。这是“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构，故选B。
15. C。but表示转折；because引导的状语从句表示造成结果的原因。so引导的状语从句表示原因产生的结果。句意为“雨下得很大，因此我们必须呆在家”。
16. D。句意为“——我认为你叔叔的确不喜欢看电视连续剧。——是的，但他仍然看这部剧”。
本题考查连词的用法。由上下文的句意可知此处表示转折，故选but。
17. D。考查连词的用法。句意为“比尔，你咳嗽好几天。停止吸烟吧，你不久就会好”。结构为：祈使句+and+将来时。故选D。
18. D。连词短语辨析。b oth…and两者都，n ot only…but also不但……而且……，e ither…or 或者……或者，n either…nor（两者）既不……也不……。由答语可知二者都没看，故选择D。
19. A。从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了，以至于拿不动，所以我把它推到我的房间里了”，前后句表示因果关系，故答案为A。
20. D。考查连词not…until的用法。句意为：“直到我亲眼看见这个事，我才会相信。”。not …until意为“直到…才”。故选D。
II.用适当的并列连词填空。
1.and
2.so
3.but
4.but
5.or
6.or
7.for
8.so
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1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.” A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but 2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it. A．until B．after C．when D．because 3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 4、Study hard, you will pass the exam. A．so B．for C．but D．and 5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold. A．and B．for C．or
6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones. A．so B．if C．because D．and 7、He ran fast he won the race. A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and 8、He is only ten months. He can read write. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that 9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday . A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow. A．or B．and C．with
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应改为whispering。注意：whisper作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此 or 也有此用法）还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（ = If Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. One more you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. = If you make one more effort, effort, and you'll succeed. you'll succeed. She plays (both) the piano and the 两者都both …and 2)guitar. She plays 而且） 3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. not not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词注意： Not only does he like reading stories, but 而必须倒装。also he can even write some. 后nor也不……甥??甥??谓语动词采用就近原则，与既不意思为 4)neithe…nor Neither you nor he is to blame. 的词保持一致。
【中考英语并列连词的用法知识点总结】英语并列连词的用法
【中考英语并列连词的用法知识点总结】英语并列连词的用法 1、并列连词and和or： ①and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接： a. 两个并列的动词：We were singing and dancing all evening. 整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。 b. 名词、形容词等：This apple is big and red. Would you like fish or beef? c. 两个并列的分句(句子)：I said it and I meant it. 我说话算数。 ②and 可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会得寸进尺。 ③or可连接分句，表示”否则”： Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident. 别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。 2、表示意思转折的连词：but, yet: ①but和yet的用法： The weather will be sunny but cold. 天气会晴朗但很冷。 It is strange, yet true. 这很奇怪，却是真的。 ②however, still 等为副词，但可起连接作用，表示意思的转折---”但是”或”然而”。 a. however: His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. 他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。 b. still: It's raining; still I'd like to go. 天在下雨，但我还是要去。 ③词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes. 她很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。 3、表示因果的连词： ①for可以表示”因为”，但引导的不是从句，而是并列分句，对前面情况加以解释，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开，这在书面语中比较多见。 The days were short, for it was now December. 白天很短，因为现在已经是十二月。 She must have gone out early, for she had not come for breakfast. 她肯定一早出去了，因为她没来吃早饭。 ②so 表示结果，可译为”因此”、”所以”。 Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车 ③therefore 为副词，也表示同样的意思---”因此”，可放句前： He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了，于是她把钱给了我。 4、both... and 的用法 A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。 5、就近原则： 1)neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member. 2)not o nly…but also… Not only you but also he likes football. 3)either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right. 4)not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup. 6、as well as的用法: I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧
中考英语必考之中考英语语法连词电子教案
中考英语必考之中考英语语法连词
透析中考英语语法连词 【连词命题趋势】 根据对连词部分全国各地考试题的分析可知，今后该部分将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1、并列连词的用法 2、从属连词的用法 3、相似连词的辨析 【考点诠释】 一、考查表示转折对比关系的并列连词 这类并列句常用并列连词but （但是），yet (可是)，while(而，另一方面)等连接前后简单句，but常译为‘但是”，“可是”，切不可与从属连词though或although一起使用。 1．but(但是，可是，而，却) 连接两个并列句，有时句中某些词可以省略；连接两个并列成分，可以放在一个句子的句首，后面不接逗号。 【考例】——Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? ——I'd love to，____I have lots of work to do．[北京市] A so B or C and D．but [答案]D。[解析]考查转折连词。so(表结果)，or(表选择)，ad(表并列)，but(表转折)，根据句意：“我很乐意去，但我还有一些事要做”可推断选but，表转折。It was very cold and windy, _________ those farmers were working hard on the farm.[吉林省]
A. and B. or C. but D. so [答案]C。[解析]考查连词的用法。 but表转折，and表并列，or表选择，So表顺接。根据句意选C。 二、考查表示因果关系的并列连词 这类并列句常用并列连词for，so等连接前后简单句。 1．for在意义上与从属连词because，since和as相同，但它们引导的是原因状语从句，而for则连接两个简单句。由并列连词for引导的分句只能置于句末，而且必须用逗号与前面的分句隔开。for分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for分句不能用来回答why问句。 2． so意为“因此”、“所以”，但不能与because同时出现在同一个句子中。因为because是从属连词，而so是并列连词，用来连接并列句。其结构为：简单句(原因)+so+简单句(结果)。 【考例】I have been trying my best to study English ________I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics. [太原市] A, until B. because C. though [答案]B。[解析] 本题考查连词的用法。until表示“直到……才”常用来引导时间状语从句；because"因为”用来引导原因状语从句，而though"尽管”用来引导让步状语从句。根据主从句的前后关系判断，应该选用表示原因的B项。 . Ricky caught a "bad cold yesterday, ___________ he had to stay at home. [南京] A. because B. but C. or D. so D because 因为，引导句子；because of因为引导短语But 但是，（表示转折＝however，＝whereas），不能够和though/although连用对不起，除了（＝except） Or 和（ and的否定形式），或者，否则（通常是将来时态，表示结
中考英语连词专题经典
中考英语连词专题经典 一、初中英语连词 1．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A 2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C 3．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失 败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努 力学习，否则会失败，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。 4．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时 候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其 它选项翻译不通，故选A。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。 5．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽 然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从 句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。 【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough. A. while B. during C. when D. which
英语并列连词基本用法
英语并列连词基本用法 并列连词是指用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子的词，主要的并列连词有?a nd, but, or, for, both…a nd, either…o r, neither…n or, not only…b ut also等。如： He shut his eyes and tried to sleep. 他闭上眼睛打算睡觉。 He drank beer, and it made him fat.他喝啤酒，因此发胖了。 He is rich but not happy. 他虽然有钱，但并不快乐。 To say is one thing, but to do is another. 说是一回事，做是另一回事。 Ask me again in three or four days. 过三四天再来问我。 Are you a native here, or just a visitor? 你是本地人还是游客?? Drop that gun, or I’ll shoot you. 放下枪，不然我就打死你。 We rarely stay in hotels, for we can’t afford it. 我们很少住旅馆，因为我们住不起。 I don’t like either English or French. 我既不喜欢英语也不喜欢法语。 He not only goes to work on weekdays, but also on weekends. 他不仅工作日去上班，在周末也去上班。 英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。其实坦白说，如果自己一个人学习英语太孤独，太寂寞，没有办法坚持，好几次都会半途而废。只要你加入到那个群里以后，自己就会每天都能在群里坚持学，坚持不停地说和练，由于是付费群，群里的成员学习氛围非常强，每天的训练度都非常猛，本来很懒惰的你一下子就被感染了，不由自主地被带动起来参与操练，不好意思偷懒，别人的刻苦学习精神会不知不觉影响你，EYC英语微信群（群主vx 601332975）可以彻底治好你的拖延症，里面学员都非常友好，总是给你不断的帮助和鼓励，让你学英语的路上重新燃起了斗志，因为每天都在运用，你的英语口语就能得到了迅猛的提升，现在可以随便给一个话题，都能用英文滔滔不绝的发表5分钟以上对这个话题的看法和观点，想提高英语口语的可以加入进来，It really works very well.
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的经典测试题及答案
一、选择题 1．I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy. A．or B．and C．so D．but 2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 3．Don't came in ____________ you are called. A．after B．until C．since 4．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 6．-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A．Or B．And C．As D．So 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A．so B．or C．but 12．I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only, but also 13．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A．and B．but C．or 14．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A．and B．but C．because 15．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold. A．because B．but C．so D．although 16．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not. A．and ,and B．but, but
中考英语连词专项训练含答案
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.