【新高考】高三英语语法讲解及练习题：形容词和副词和比较等级
高考英语语法形容词,副词讲解及试题集.docx
,.高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集要点 1 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的语序当同时用几个形容词来修饰一个名词时，一般可按照以下顺序：限定词-----描绘性形容词-----大小、新旧、式样-----颜色 ----- 产地 (国别 )-----作定语的名词-----被修饰名词。
如：some lovely Chinese children一些可爱的中国儿童(限定词 ----- 描绘性形容词----- 国别 )a small black leather handbag一个小的黑色皮包(大小 -----颜色-----作定语的名词表示材料)a red German sports car一辆红色的德国赛车(颜色 -----国别-----作定语的名词表示用途)a small old stone bridge一座老的小石桥(大小 -----新旧-----作定语的名词)注意：限定词放在最前面，作定语的名词紧靠被修饰词；同种类的形容词，短在前、长在后，序数词放在基数词之前。
如：the first two books最初两本书但是，这里所讲的语序并不是一成不变的。
要点 2 需放在被修饰语之后的形容词形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。
但如果被修饰语是由some, any, every和no构成的不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的词后面，如：There is nothing new in his report.他的报告里没有什么新东西。
Is there anything important?有什么重要的事情吗?He told me something very important.他告诉我一些很重要的事。
There is nothing wrong with him.他没有错。
So far nobody important has visited this place.到目前为止，还没有重要人物来这儿看过。
高中英语语法 形容词和副词比较级最高级常考点分类专项总结归纳讲解与高考真题详细练习题及答案
精品-高中英语语法通霸-4.形容词和副词比较级最高级常考点分类专项总结归纳讲解与高考真题详细练习题及答案第四章形容词和副词的比较等级第1讲关于than和as考点1. as…as与(not) as (so)…as① 在as…as句型中，第一个as是副词，用在形容词和副词的原级前，常译为“同样”。
后面的as是连词。
He is tall.他高。
He is as tall. 他同样高。
（as修饰tall,“同样”，为副词）He is as tall as his brother is（tall）. 与他弟弟一样, 他是同样地高。
(后面的as为连词，同……一样。
) ② 只有在否定句中，第一个as才可换为so。
改错：He is so tall as his brother. 答案：so改为as 1. 【1994全国】John plays football _____, if not betterthan, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as 2. —Did you enjoy the movie last night?—Yes, I didn’t expect it _____ wonderful. A. more B. as C. most D. much 考点2. 在比较状语从句中，主句和从句的句式结构一般是相同的与as…as句式中后一个as一样，than也是连词。
as和than这两个连词后面的从句的结构与前面的句子结构相同，相同部分可以省略。
3. —What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than ______.A. carried out C. carry outB. carrying out D. to carry out4. To answer correctly is more important than ______.A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly 考点3. 谓语的替代（参看P. 错误！未定义书签。
(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下笔记请手动记录！！！形容词比较级练习题（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。
高考英语必考语法点精讲精练：形容词和副词(含高考真题)
3）、形容词修饰somebody, something, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing 等不定代词时，常置于其后。 Is there anything wrong with your car? 你的汽车出什么毛病了吗？ There is nobody absent t高考中占有重要地位，从历年的高 考中可以看出，各省市试卷几乎都涉及到对名词的考 查。涉及的内容主要有：形容词和副词的词义、词形 转化、原级、比较级、最高级、倍数等。
一：形容词的定义和分类
形容词是用来修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特 征的一类词。通常，可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述 形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
五：副词的句法作用
1）、作状语，可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句。 The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. 教育的目的是要教会年轻人独立思考而不是盲目地听从别人。
2. Provide 68 (finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples. （2021全国乙卷） 3. Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). ……and
2)跟在连系动词be, feel, sound, get, become, prove, grow, stay 等后作表语。
She sounded more confident than she felt. 她的语气听起来比她本人感觉更有信心。
形容词副词比较等级(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)-2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练--学生版
2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练（高考真题+名校模拟）第02辑（一轮语法专辑）原卷版专题23形容词副词比较等级（高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格）目录知识框架专区1高考真题专区2名校模拟专区48场合及规则示例1.（2023浙江1月卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and(simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.2.（2022新课标I卷）Covering an area about three times__________size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.3.（2022北京卷）That’s a big problem and it is getting even_________(bad).The use of those plastics has increased by300%since2019.4.（2021新课标I卷）The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets,the ____________(hot)the spring!Strange,isn’t it?5.（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,we decided it was time for some action and what____________(good)than to ride on a piece of history!6.（2021浙江1月卷）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside,including ____________(low)levels of income and education,higher costs of healthy foods,and fewer sports facilities.7.（2020北京卷）They were much stronger than modern humans,but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were____________（smart）than the Neanderthals.考点二：考查形容词最高级用法8.（2024全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the69(large)United States national park-2.2million acres-until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska,70became a national monument in1978,took the honors as a national park in1980with12.3million acres.9.（2022全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the69(large)United States national park-2.2million acres-until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska,which became a national monument in1978,took the honors as a national park in1980with12.3million acres.10.（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years,Cao has walked through34countries in six continents,and in2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s____________(high)mountain.11.（2022全国乙卷）As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the____________ (large)tea-producing country,China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.12.（2020全国III卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像)done so he called all great artists to come and present their____________(fine)work,so that he could choose the best.名校模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！1.She was a very strong,impressive character and one of the___________(inspire)people I’ve ever met.2.David has won the first prize in singing;he is still very excited now and feels the___________(little)desire to go to bed.3.The forebrain is the largest and___________(complex)part of the brain.4.Shenquan Guyu,a large-scale health and leisure village club,is one of the___________(large)hot spring bases in North China.5.The___________(high)we go above the earth,the___________(thin)the air is.6.He is the___________(bad)student I’ve ever met because not only does he do terribly in his studies but he behaves___________(bad).7.—What do you think of Mr Smith’s teaching?—No one teaches___________.(well)st but not___________(little),always look on the bright side and never lose hope.9.China’s space programmes started___________(late)than those of Russia and the US.10.She___________(far)explained although this woman was old and bedridden(卧床不起的),she was still a lady,and the old deserved to be treated with respect.11.When it comes to sharing,one of the___________(great)gifts China gave to the world through the ancient Silk Road was the technology of making paper on an industrial scale.12.Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and decoration,and the hutongs were ___________(narrow).13.Among the Chinese historical figures that are widely acknowledged,Fan Zhongyan is___________(influence) in my opinion.14.My school has expanded into a big one,which is three times___________(big)than the previous one.15.Through the activity,what I felt is that we are able to shoulder the responsibility and make us stronger and ___________(determine).16.With her two daughters participating,who have youthful sense of innovation,Chen’s products become ___________(popular)than before among young consumers.17.If you are a beginner,it is much___________(safe)to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the stormy season.18.Located in the Forbidden City of Beijing,this architectural treasure boasts the___________(delicate)design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.19.I don’t know whether men are___________(calm)than women in emergencies.20.The more positive an article is，the___________(likely)it is to be shared.21.For children of digital age,social media makes this problem even___________(bad).munications satellites are___________(rely)in transmitting information than ordinary shortwave radios.23.Of all the students in this school,Mike jumps___________(far).24.You are driving too fast.Can you drive a bit___________(slowly)?25.The___________(careful)you listen to the tape,the___________(easy)you will find it to understand.26.The world needs a mixture of personalities.Success is not just about who can shout the___________(loud). The world needs quieter people,too.27.The proud ballet dancer believed she performed___________(graceful)than any other competitor in the Moscow International Ballet Competition.28.Tony can hardly swim,much___________(little)to dive into the sea.29.But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he’s alive,for he always was the truest and___________(rely) fellow in the world.30.In many students’opinion,maths is one of the___________(tough)subjects.31.China Chic expresses traditional culture with the language of pop culture,bringing it___________(close)to young people and making it more acceptable to them.32.The_______(early)Tulou was built in the13th century,when the Hakka people moved to Fujian during the war.33.John’s parents have four daughters,and she is the___________(young)child.34.He’s the___________(good)teacher,even though he has the___________(little)experience.35.I’m a primary school teacher and dealing with children is the___________(important)aspect of my work.写作升格专区：学以致用最有效！学语法，练写作，升句式，提档次！1.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
(经典版)高中英语形容词和副词 精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全
（经典版）高中英语形容词和副词精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全一.概念形容词是用来修饰,描述名词或代词的词,主要用作定语,表语和补足语等.副词是用来修饰动词,形容词,其化副词,介词短语或全句的词.二.相关知识点精讲1.形容词及其用法1）直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
例如：hot。
2）叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。
这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。
大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如：afraid 害怕的。
这类词还有： well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。
3）形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。
但是如果形容词修饰以-thing 为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后。
例如：something nice.2.以-ly结尾的形容词1）大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。
改错：（错） She sang lovely.（错） He spoke to me very friendly.（对） Her singing was lovely.（对） He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2）有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词，如daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early等。
例如：The Times is a weekly paper. 《时代周刊》为周刊。
The Times is published weekly. 《时代周刊》每周发行一期。
3.用形容词表示类别和整体1）某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接，如the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry等。
2024版高考英语总复习：词法篇第5讲形容词副词及比较等级课件
★核心精讲→归纳如何学 ♥形容词/副词的词法功能
▼形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾补、主补或状语 1.以“a-”开头的形容词常作表语，如：afraid,alone,alive,ashamed,awake 等；常作表语的形容词还有content,worth,ill,sure等。 The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
♥形容词和副词的原级 ▼表示双方在程度、性质、特征等某方面相等时，可用以下三种形式表示： 1.as+形容词/副词的原级+as; 2.as+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+as; 3.as+many/much+复数名词/不可数名词+as Henry is a worker as good as Peter (is). =Henry is as good a worker as Peter (is). 亨利和彼得一样都是好工人。
▼倍数表达法
倍数表达法
示例
A+谓语+倍数+形容词/ 副词比较级(+名词
)+than+B
The electronic waste stream is increasing
three times faster than traditional garbage
as a whole. 总的来说，泛滥成灾的电子废弃物正以比 传统垃圾快三倍的速度增加。
专题一 词法篇
第5讲 形容词、副词及比较等级
★高瞻远瞩→研究如何考
♥真题再现
题型
高考典例
设题角度解读
1.(2022·北京卷)That’s a big problem and it is
2023版高考总复习英语(新高考版)专题五：形容词、副词考点精析
形容词和副词高考常考点形容词和副词的句法功能形容词变副词的规则形容词和副词的比较等级{课标必备点表示倍数的几个常用句型常见的连接性副词{{高考常考点详解一㊁形容词的句法功能二㊁副词的句法功能续表三㊁形容词变副词的规则四㊁形容词和副词的比较等级（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则易错提示㊀①词尾为 元音字母加⁃ｙ 时，ｙ不变，直接加⁃ｅｒ或⁃ｅｓｔ㊂ｇｒｅｙңｇｒｅｙｅｒңｇｒｅｙｅｓｔ②有少数几个双音节词以及以⁃ｅｒ和⁃ｌｅ结尾的词，可以有两种比较级和最高级形式㊂ｃｏｍｍｏｎңｃｏｍｍｏｎｅｒ／ｍｏｒｅｃｏｍｍｏｎңｃｏｍｍｏｎｅｓｔ／ｍｏｓｔｃｏｍｍｏｎｃｌｅｖｅｒңｃｌｅｖｅｒｅｒ／ｍｏｒｅｃｌｅｖｅｒңｃｌｅｖｅｒｅｓｔ／ｍｏｓｔｃｌｅｖｅｒｓｉｍｐｌｅңｓｉｍｐｌｅｒ／ｍｏｒｅｓｉｍｐｌｅңｓｉｍｐｌｅｓｔ／ｍｏｓｔｓｉｍｐｌｅ③在形容词原级之前加ｌｅｓｓ㊁ｌｅａｓｔ而构成的比较级与最高级称为 较低级 与 最低级 形式㊂ｋｉｎｄңｌｅｓｓｋｉｎｄңｌｅａｓｔｋｉｎｄｕｓｅｆｕｌңｌｅｓｓｕｓｅｆｕｌңｌｅａｓｔｕｓｅｆｕｌ１．规则变化：与形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则相同㊂知识拓展比较级修饰语常见的有ｒａｔｈｅｒ㊁ｍｕｃｈ㊁ｓｔｉｌｌ㊁ｅｖｅｎ㊁ｆａｒ㊁ａｎｙ（用于否定句或疑问句）㊁ａｌｏｔ㊁ａｌｉｔｔｌｅ㊁ａｇｒｅａｔｄｅａｌ㊁ｂｙｆａｒ㊁ａｂｉｔ㊁ｔｈｒｅｅｔｉｍｅｓ等㊂如：Ｔｈｅｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｓｔｕｄｙｅｖｅｎｈａｒｄｅｒｔｈａｎｂｅｆｏｒｅ．学生们学习比以前更努力了㊂课标必备点梳理一㊁表示倍数的几个常用句型二㊁常见的连接性副词易混易错点突破易混形容词和副词的用法。
高考英语一轮复习基础语法专题一词法篇第5讲形容词、副词及比较等级练习含答案
第5讲形容词、副词及比较等级◎冲关训练→专练如何解◎Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them，one steamer is(rare)enough，yet two seems greedy，so I am always left wanting more next time. 2.(2023全国乙卷)The (remark)development of this city，which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world，meaning there is always something new to discover here，and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.3.(2022北京卷)That’s a big problem and it is getting even (bad).4.(2022全国甲卷)In the last five years，Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents，and in 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa’s(high) mountain.5.(2022全国乙卷)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day，the birthplace of tea and the (large) tea⁃producing country，China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.6.(2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷)In fact，Royte writes，“if food waste were a country，it would be the third (large) producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”7.One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait done so he called all great artists to come and present their (fine) work，so that he could choose the best.8.The Hong Kong⁃Zhuhai⁃Macao Bridge，as the _________ (long) cross⁃sea bridge in the world，plays an important role in the development of this area.9.The meaning of this story is that sometimes other people know us _________ (well) than we know ourselves.10.I like the university best maybe because the first impression is the _________(strong). 【答案与解析】1.rarely句意：无论我在哪里买，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了，所以我下次总是想买更多。
形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级讲解及配题
形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级1.原级：表示A与B在某方面相同：（基础考点）句型：1) A + 谓+ as + 原级+ as + B2) A + 谓(否定) + as/so + 原级+ as + BA与B在某方面不同注意：not as / so… as = less than 不及；不如eg. 1)This girl is as beautiful as that one.2)You don’t eat so much as I3)This book isn’t a s interesting as that one= This book is _______ ________ ________ that one2.比较级：两者进行比较（常与than连用）,比较的双方形式上要一致。
（基础考点）1) I have more apples than you (主格)(have).2)My apples are more than yours.=My apples are more than your apples.3)Which is more interesting, this one or that one? 哪本书更有趣，这本还是那本？3.最高级：三者（或三者以上）进行比较（常与表范围的in , of短语连用，of + 个体名词单数in + 集合名词）（基础考点）eg. 1)Shanghai is the biggest city in China.2)He runs fastest in our class.3)He is the tallest of the three boys.4)Which is the easiest, Lesson1, Lesson2 or Lesson3 ?4.形、副比较等级的其他用法1) “比较级and 比较级”表示“越来越……”eg. lazier and lazier 越来越懒(但注意：如果多音节词用此结构时应为more and more + 形、副)eg. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮2）比较级+the的特例：“the比较级，the比较级” “越……，越……”eg. the more, the better 多多益善_________ you are, _______ you will get.你越懒，收获越少。
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重难点分析形容词和副词的比较等级是英语高考语法填空的常考点，命题形式一般是用所给词语的适当形式填空；若是需要填more, most或fewer, less, least时，可能也会不给出原级。
系动词后接形容词作表语和一些常用副词(seldom, even, enough, never, hardly)也是高考的热点之一。
一、形容词和副词在句中的作用1.形容词在句中通常作定语、表语和补语。
如：English is a useful language.英语是一门有用的语言。
(作定语)English is useful.英语很有用。
(作表语)I find English useful.我觉得英语很有用。
(作补语)2.副词在句中作做状语，修饰动词、形容词、另一副词、介词短语，或者整个句子。
如：He walked quickly in order to get there on time.他为了按时到达那里，走得很快。
(修饰动词walked)He walked very quickly.他走得很快。
Obviously, I believe we can win it. 显然，我相信我能够赢得胜利。
二、形容词和副词的比较等级1. 形容词副词的规则变化。
(1) 一般在词尾直接加er或est。
如：long—longer—longest。
(2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的，在词尾直接加r或st。
如：nice—nicer—nicest。
(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变为i，再加er或est。
如：heavy—heavier—heaviest。
(4) 以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读音节，双写末尾这个辅音字母，再加er 或est。
如：big—bigger—biggest。
(5) 部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。
如：slowly—more slowly—most slowly；beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful。
2. 形容词和副词的比较等级的常用句型。
(1) 表示相等：as + 原级+as(2) 表示不如：not as/ so +原级+as(3) 表示超出：比较级+than(4) 表示“最”：the+最高级+ of/in短语（表示比较的范围）注意：除了“the+最高级”外，最高级还有其他的表达方式。
如：否定词never等与比较级连用；比较级+than any other+名词单数；比较级+than any of the other+名词复数；比较级+than anyone else等。
如：How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better voice.她唱得多好听呀！我从没听过比这更好的声音。
(5) 表示“越……越……”：the+比较级，the+比较级(6) 表示“越来越”：比较级+and+比较级(7) 表示“与其……不如……”：more…than…(8) the+比较级特指两个人或者连个食物中较为突出的一个。
If the manager had to choose one of the two, he would say Tim was the better choice.如果说经理一定得从这两个人中选择一个，他会说Tim是更好的选择。
(9) 倍数的表达法：① A + be +倍数as +计量形容词原级+as BThis house is three times as wide as that one. 这个房子是那个房子的三倍宽。
② A +be+倍数+计量形容词比较级+than BThe car is exactly five times more expensive than that one.这辆车比那本恰好贵5倍。
③ A +be+倍数+the+计量名词+of BThe new library is four times the size of the previous one.新的图书馆是以前的四倍大。
④The+计量名词+of A +be+倍数+that of BThe size of the new square is four times that of the previous one.新广场为以前的四倍大。
三、形容词、副词原级及比较级和最高级的常用句型注意：no more (...) than与not more (...) than 的用法在英语里面有很多短语都有其约定俗成的用法和意思，不能按其字面意思去理解，象这样的短语有很多，这里先把大家觉得比较头疼的no more (...) than与not more (...) than的用法解释清楚，希望对大家有所帮助：1. 不用于比较，后接数词时，no more than意为“仅仅、只不过、只有”(=only)，而not more than意为“至多、不超过”(=at the most)。
如：There are no more than fifteen eggs in the basket. 篮子里只有15个鸡蛋。
(暗指15个鸡蛋太少)There are not more than fifteen eggs in the basket. 篮子里至多有15个鸡蛋。
(暗指可能少于15个)2. 用于两者的比较时，“no+形容词或副词比较级+than”是对两者的否定，相当于neither...nor...。
如：This story is no more interesting than that one. (=Neither this story nor that one isinteresting.) 这个故事和那个故事一样没趣。
“not+形容词或副词比较级+than”是普通的比较级结构，表示前者不如后者，相当于not as/so...as...。
如：This story is not more interesting than that one. (=This story is not as/so interesting as that one.) 这个故事不如那个故事有趣。
四、比较结构的修饰语五、两种形式的副词：一个与形容词同形，一个以-ly结尾六、以-ly结尾的形容词注意：elder与older，这两个词都是形容词old的比较级形式，区别在于：(1) elder指“年长的”，常修饰人，用来表示出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼，常作定语，不可用于than引导的比较状语从句。
(2) older指“年纪较大的、较老的、较旧的”，修饰人或物都行。
既可作定语，也可作表语，可用于than引导的比较状语从句。
如：My elder brother is two years older than me. 我的哥哥比我年长两岁。
七、senior, junior, superior, inferior等词与to连用八、某些以a-开头的表语形容词以a-开头的只能作表语的形容词有afraid, alone, asleep, alive, alike, aware, awake, ashamed等。
1. 这类形容词一般都不能用very修饰，但可用much或very much等修饰。
如：不能说：I am very alone.只可以说：I am much/very much alone.2. 另外，若它们本身带有修饰语，则也可用于名词前作定语。
如：the fast asleep children 熟睡的孩子a really alive student 真正活跃的学生九、多个形容词修饰一个名词的排列顺序限定词(冠词/代词)→数词→描绘形容词→大小→形状→新旧→年龄→颜色→国籍→材料+名词。
如：a small round wooden table 一张小圆木桌an old Chinese stone bridge 一座中式老石桥the man’s first two famous small red French oil paintings 这个人的头两幅著名的红色法国小油画注意：enough修饰形容词时，放在被修饰词之后。
十、有些副词置于句首可修饰全句，作评注性状语常见的此类副词有actually, anyway, interestingly, strangely, eventually, fortunately, luckily, obviously等。
如：Obviously, your answer is totally wrong. 很明显，你的答案全错了。
Interestingly, he was only eleven when he composed the sonata. 有趣的是，他写那一首奏鸣曲时年仅十一岁。
考点练透一、单句填空用适当的形容词、副词或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The number of the trees that the villagers planted last year reached as ________ as6,000,000.2. There was so ________ smoke that they couldn’t see across the hallway.3. My little brother is not old ________ to go to school.4. In that case, there is nothing you can do ________ than wait.5. I must be getting fat — I can ________ do my trousers up.6. They are ________ little insects that we can not easily see them with our eyes.7. There was ________ little food left then that we had to turn to the local people for help.8. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ________ she was getting.9. I haven’t seen the movie and my brother haven’t ________.10. He is always telling lies, so I will ________ believe him.11. John is very lazy. He falls ________ behind in his studies.12. Two passengers fell into the sea. ________, neither of them could swim.13. We talked ________ into the night and I was ________ moved by his words. (deep)14. I found his talk very ________ and I was really ________ in it. (interest)15. Who is the greatest poet ________ (live)?16. The more words you know, the ________ (easy) you can read.17. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels ________ (little) desire to go to bed.18. We have a ________ (month) rainfall of four inches in winter here.19. He is by far the ________ (good) student in his class.20. I have two brothers and both of them are ________ than me. My ________ brothers are friendly to me. (old)21. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled __________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.22. I left it early because I had an appointment __________ (late) that day.23. He must be __________ (mental) disabled.24. Mary felt __________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.25. It might have made it a little __________ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.26. “That would be a very__________ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroya small village like ours,” Nick said.27. “But such a small thing couldn’t__________ (possible) destroy a village.”28. We drank together and talked______ (merry) till far into the night..29. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”______ (high).30. “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _______ (sweet).”二、语篇填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。