EnglishLearning(Chapter2“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解)概要
4. It's the x-th time (that) … have v-ed…第几次做某事了
例 It's the third time that he has failed theeen… since …continuous v-ed(延续性动词) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了
例 It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)
(4) It verb (to sb.) that…= sb/sth verb to do
(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out , work out)
5. v. +it + prep. + that…
owe it to sb. that…把…归功于…
leave it to sb that…把…留给某人去做
take it for granted that …想当然
keep it in mind that…
例 Don't bother to arrange anything. Just leave it to me to sort out.
例 It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)
(5) It is v-ed that…=sb/sth is to do
(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know）
例 It's 10 years that he lived here
6. It was(not)… before…过(不)了多长时间某动作发生了
例 It was not long before they arrived.
四、It 作形式宾语
用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
例 It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)
(6) It is v-ed that … (should)…
(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend
her for your rudeness.)
(3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clause
It+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/annoy/amaze
/bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that…
6. It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的动词后面，尤其是表示好恶的动词后，enjoy, like, love,
dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like, see to 宾语从句紧跟it之后
例 I hate it you can swim so well and I can't.
2. It's (just)(un)like sb. to do…（不）像某人做某事的风格
例 It was (just) like him to think of helping us.
3. It's (about/high) time that… should /v-ed…是该做某事的时候了
例 It's(about/high) time that we should take action.
例 I'll make it worth your while telling me about his secret.
3. verb+it+ important/unimportant/necessary/unnecessary/natural/essential that … (should)…
It's (well)worth while doing/ to do
例 It's no use crying over spilt milk.
2. It替代作主语的从句常见句型
(1) It is + noun +从句
例 It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term at office.
例 It's kind of you to help me with the problem.
(3) It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型
It's no good/use doing…
It's (well)worth doing…
It's (well)worth one's while doing/to do…
It was 7 o'clock when he came here yesterday.(定语从句)
六、It 常用的固定搭配
1. make it
(1).在口语当中相当于succeed,表示：成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达
例 It's hard to make it to the top in show business.
(2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth.
此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词：kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful,
thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.
例 It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.
三、It作主语的句型
1. It takes sb. … to do…(=sb takes…to do…)某人用多长时间做某事
例 It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)
(2).在口语中相当于fix the date for,表示“约定好时间”
例 —Shall we meet next week?
—OK. We just make it next Saturday.
English Learning
Chapter 2“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解
一、It用作实词
一、It用作实词
表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物，前文中的this, that；替代前文中的内
容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件
事；指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象……
2. verb+it+adj./noun (one's) doing (adj.=useless/worth/worthwhile)(noun=no use/no good/worth one's
while/a waste of time/money/energy/words) (verb=think, believe, suppose, consider, feel, make, keep…)
It 作形式宾语的常见句型：
1. verb+ it+ adj./noun (for/of) to do/clause (verb=think, believe, suppose, consider, feel, make, keep…)
例 I think it hard for you to do the task on your own./I think it hard that you'll do the task on your own.
(2) It is adj. +clause
It's surprising that… (should)………竟然……
It's a pity/shame that…(should)………竟然……
例 It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to
在使用强调句型时需注意以下几点：
1. 请注意强调句型的特殊疑问句
例 When was it that he changed his mind to take part in the activity？
2. 在强调原因状语从句时，只能强调由because所引导的从句
例 It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school yesterday.
7. It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的介词后面，宾语从句紧跟it之后（except that例外）
初中英语语法学习 it用法梳理
it 用法梳理it在英语语法中属人称代词，意思是“它”，用来指人以外的一切生物和事物。
就这么简单吗？不！不仅不简单，而且很复杂。
下面就初中英语课本中有关it的用法作一下梳理，以飨读者朋友。
核心知识一、用于指人以外的一切生物、无生命的东西和事情。
一般指说话者心目中已经了解或所指的生物、无生命的东西或事情、没有性别的区分；可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，在句子中既可作主语，也可以作宾语。
1．指动物和植物。
如：—Oh，that's Lucy's hat．噢，那是露茜的帽子。
—It looks like a cat！它看上去像只猫！Where's tea grown？It's grown in the southeast of China．什么地方种植茶？中国东南部种植茶。
2．指代一些无生命的东西。
如：Is it your watch？这是你的手表吗？Look at the rain！It's heavy，isn't it？看这雨！雨很大，对吗？3．代替上文提到过的整个事情。
如：Well，you mustn't play on the road．It's dangerous．哦，你不能在公路上玩。
这太危险了！It was hard work，but they really enjoyed it．摘苹果是艰苦活，可他们都乐意去干（它）。
二、用于指代人。
1．指代说话者心目中不太清楚的那个人，常在打电话或敲门时用。
如：—Who was it？是谁（打来的电话）？—Was it Susan？（打电话的）是苏珊吗？—Yes，it was．是的，我是。
（根据上下句，“it was”也可不译出来。
）再如：—Who is knocking at the door？谁在敲门？—It's me．是我。
2．指说话者心目中的那个人。
如：—Is it your sister，Kate？（那旧照片上的 baby）是你姐姐凯特吧？—No！不是。
高中英语语法知识之It的用法总结
高考英语语法知识之It 的用法总结1. It is + 被强调部分+ that ...该句型是强调句型。
将被强调的部分放在前面, 其它部分置于that之后。
被强调部分可以是主语, 宾语, 状语。
强调的主语如果是人, that可以由who换用。
如果把这种句型结构划掉后, 应该是一个完整无缺的句子。
这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。
I.wa.the.tha.(who.cleane.th.classroo.yesterday.I.wa.i.th.stree.tha..me.he.father.2. It was not until + 被强调部分+ that ...该句型也是强调句型。
主要用于强凋时间状语，译成汉语＂直到．．．才．．．＂，可以说.no....unti....的强调形式. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.= Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star...didn’.realiz.sh.wa..famou.fil.sta.unti.sh.too.of.he.dar.glasses.3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible,certain....)that .....该句型中it 是形式主语, 真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句, 常译为＂清楚（显然, 真的, 肯定．．．）＂是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.= That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.4.I.i.importan..necessary.right.strange.natural....tha....由于主句中的形容词不同, tha.后的从句中要用虚拟语气（shoul..动词原形）, shoul.可以省去。
《英语it的用法》课件
The practical application of IT
01
Word processing
Learning how to create, format, and edit documents in Microsoft Word
02
Spreadsheet management
Mastering the use of Excel for data organization, analysis, and charting
Thanking Sentence
Used to express gratitude, usually using the sentence structure of "Thank you for...". For example: "Thank you for your help."
Apology Sentence
Big data: Big data refers to a collection of data with huge amounts, diverse types, and high processing difficulty. PPT courseware can introduce the basic concepts, development history, application scenarios, and future trends of big data, helping learners better understand big data technology.
Cloud computing: Cloud computing is an internet-based computing method. The PPT courseware can introduce the basic concepts, development history, application scenarios, and future trends of cloud computing, helping learners better understand cloud computing technology.
（完整版）It的用法总结
（完整版）It的用法总结It的用法总结在英语中,it有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词(如人称代词、非人称代词)，也可以用作引导词（作形式主语或形式宾语），还可以用来构成强调句型。
.it用作代词(1) 用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语；指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人，且it指特定的事物；如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个，用one。
one可以与any, each, every, not等连用，但one 不可代替不可数名词。
—where’s your car?—it’s in the garage. 你的汽车在哪儿呢？在车库里。
(指代物品your car)did you hit it? 你打中了吗？ (指代事件)the baby cried when it was hungry.这婴儿饿时就哭。
（指代婴儿，尤指性别不详或无所谓时）—who is that?—it’s me. 是谁？我。
(指一定情景中所确定的人或事物，此时相当于指示代词，代指this和that,有时也指人)—what’s this?—it’s a box. 这是什么？一只箱子。
(2) 作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。
也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。
译成汉语时，it通常不一定译出来。
it’s a long time since they left. 他们走后很久了。
it’s two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。
that’s just it—i can’t work when you’re making so much noise.原因就在这里——你弄出这么大的声音，我工作不了。
另外，需要注意两点：（1）“it’s time…”后面可以接不定式和介词短语表示“是做……的时候了”。
如：it’s time for supper. it’s time to have supper.(2) “it’s time…”后面还可以接一个从句，但是从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去式即虚拟语气，如：it’s time we had lunch.是我们吃饭的时候了。
English Learning(Chapter2 “It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解)
例 It was (just) like him to think of helping us.
3. It's (about/high) time that… should /v-ed…是该做某事的时候了 例 It's(about/high) time that we should take action. 4. It's the x-th time (that) … have v-ed…第几次做某事了
六、It 常用的固定搭配
四、It 作形式宾语
用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。 It 作形式宾语的常见句型： 1. verb+ it+ adj./noun (for/of) to do/clause (verb=think, believe, suppose, consider, feel, make, keep…) 例 I think it hard for you to do the task on your own./I think it hard that you'll do the task on your own.
(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know）
例 It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.) (6) It is v-ed that … (should)… (verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend 例 It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.
英语It的用法
英语It的用法英语It的用法引导语：it 原意在英语中指代物的第三人称单数，通常含义为“它”。
以下是店铺分享给大家的英语It的用法，欢迎阅读!英语It的用法篇1<例句>It was you who had been wrong.错的是你。
<语法分析>it 强调句子的主语，可用who 或that 引导句子的后面部分。
用于强调的it，可以对句子的某一处成分加以强调。
例如可以强调句子的主语、宾语以及状语等。
It 的用法有很多，它最基本的用法是作代词，主要代表刚提到的事物以避免重复，也可以代表某些抽象事物或代表一个彼此都知其何所指的东西。
有时也可以不指具体的.东西，例如天气、环境和时间等。
先行词的it 主要作为句子的形式主语，从而使句子变得平稳。
<触类旁通>(1) It was a great surprise to me when she did a thing like that.她做这样的事情我大为吃惊。
语法分析：It代表抽象的事物。
(2) Where does it hurt?哪儿疼?语法分析：it代表一个彼此都知其何所指的东西。
(3) How fat is it to Beijing?到北京有多远?语法分析：it代表距离。
(4) It was she who lent us the money.是她借钱给我们的。
语法分析：it用于强调句中，强调句子的主语。
(5) It's beyond me to say why.我无法说个究竟。
语法分析：It作先行词，作句子的形式主语，有平稳句子的作用，句子谓语有这几种：be +形容词或名词，介词短语+不定式，及物动词+宾语+不定式。
<巩固练习>1. _____ says here there was a big fire in the city.2. “Why, ____ is you!” she cried.3. _____ takes two to make a quarrel.4. Why is _____ that everyone thinks I'm narrow-minded?5. Was _____ you that broke the window?6. Does _____ itch much?<参考答案>1. It2. it3. It4. it5. it6. it英语It的用法篇2当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾，构成“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式（动名词或从句）”结构，也可称作“6123结构”。
高中英语It用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解
高中英语It用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解小编为大家准备了这篇高中英语It用法及其句型和固定搭配，帮助大家对it有更多了解。
接下来我们一起来看一看。
高中英语It用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解"It" 用法及其句型和固定搭配，是高中英语语法的重点、难点，又是近几年高考的热点，因此应给予充分的重视，现将it用法归纳如下：一、It用作实词表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物，前文中的this, that;替代前文中的内容;指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事;指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象……二、It用作形式主语替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It 作形式主语的常见句型：1. 代作主语的动词不定式，其句型为(1) It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词：easy, difficult, hard,necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong,important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite,impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless,dangerous…例It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词：kind,unkind,nice,rude,cruel,considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish,stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例It's kind of you to help me with the problem.(3) It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型It's no good/use doing…It's (well)worth doing…It's (well)worth one's while doing/to do…It's (well)worth while doing/ to do例It's no use crying over spilt milk.2. It替代作主语的从句常见句型(1) It is + noun +从句例It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term atoffice.(2) It is adj. +clauseIt's surprising that…(should)………竟然……It's a pity/shame that…(should)………竟然……例It's important that you should apologize to her for yourrudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/ann oy/amaze/bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that…例It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that shedrove so fast.)(4) It verb (to sb.) that…= sb/sth verb to do(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen,occur, transpire, turn out , work out)例It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(=They happened/chanced to be out.)(5) It is v-ed that…=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept,decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know)例It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)三、It作主语的句型1. It takes sb. …to do…(=sb takes…to do…)某人用多长时间做某事例It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week tomend our roof.)2.It's (just)(un)like sb. to do…(不)像某人做某事的风格例It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3.It's (about/high) time that…should /v-ed…是该做某事的时候了例It's(about/high) time that we should take action.4.It's the x-th time (that) …have v-ed…第几次做某事了例It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5.It is/has been…since …continuous v-ed(延续性动词) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了6.It was(not)…before…过(不)了多长时间某动作发生了四、It 作形式宾语用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
代词IT的用法（人教版高三英语下册教学论文）
代词IT的用法（人教版高三英语下册教学论文）代词IT的用法一．IT的用法用法例证1. 用作代词，为人称代词；第三人称单数，主格与宾格 There is a map on the wall. It is a map of China. 墙上有张地图，它是一张中国地图。
(It指代上文提到的a map，在句中作主语)Our monitor suggested that we go outing on Sunday. No one was against it. 班长建议我们星期天去郊游，没人反对。
(it指代上句这件事，作介词的宾语)2．作无人称代词，除了句中找不到它所代表的词语外，另一个特点是它后面的内容都是表天气，时间，度量及情况等。
"What time is it?" "It's twelve o'clock." “现在几点了?”“十二点钟。
”(指代时间) It was quiet at that moment. 当时非常安静。
(指代情况)3．作先行代词。
It作先行代词时，本身没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语或宾语移到句子的后面去，it的作用是代替它后面起主语或宾语作用的不定式，动名词或从句。
It is very important for us to study English. 学英语对我们来说非常重要。
(it指代后面的动词不定式。
)It's doubtful whether he will be able to come. 他能否来还很难说。
(it代替后面的whether从句)It's no use crying over the spilt milk. 牛奶倾覆，哭之无益。
(覆水难收)(it指代后面的动名词。
)I owe it to you that I can achieve so much. 我能取得这些成绩都归功于你。
2024年初中中考英语专项学习之it 的用法
2024年初中中考英语专项学习之it 的用法•“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配，是英语语法的重点、难点，又是近几年考试的热点，因此在复习中应给予足够的重视。
•It用法小结:•作为代词，表示“它”或“那”。
例如:•It is a beautiful day today.（今天是个美丽的日子。
）•It is a long way to the airport, isn't it?（去机场的路很远，是吧？）•作为形式主语，用于避免重复使用主语。
例如:•I am going to buy some new books, it is necessary to read more.（我需要读更多的书，这是有必要的。
）•She is studying to be a doctor, it is challenging but exciting.（她正在为成为一名医生而努力，这是有挑战但令人兴奋的事情。
）•作为插入语，用于强调某个句子中的某个部分。
例如:•It was raining cats and dogs when we arrived at the park.（我们到达公园时正在下倾盆大雨。
）•It is said that he will be back tomorrow.（据说他明天回来。
）•作为宾语，用于表示某事发生的情况。
例如:•It is time for us to go home.（是时候回家了。
）•It is important to follow the rules in our school.（在我们的学校遵守规则很重要。
）•作为定语，用于修饰名词。
例如:•It's a beautiful house.（这是一个漂亮的房子。
）•It is necessary to take a shower before using the computer.（在使用电脑前要洗个澡是必要的。
高中英语语法：“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配
高中英语语法：“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配高中英语语法：“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配It 常用的固定搭配1. make it(1)在口语当中相当于succeed，表示：成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达例It's hard to make it to the top in show business.(2)在口语中相当于fix the date for，表示“约定好时间”例—Shall we meet next week?—OK. We just make it next Saturday.2. as it is(1)相当于in fact，in reality表示“事实上，实际情况是……”例We had planed to finish the task today，but as it is we probably won't finish it until next week.(2)相当于方式状语从句，表示“照原样”例Leave the table as it is.3. as it were相当于as one might say，that is to say，表示“也就是说，可以说，换句话说”例He is，as it were，a modern Sherlock Holmes.4. if it weren't for…/if it hadn't been for…用来引导虚拟语气，相当于without，or but for，表示“如果不是……，要不是……”例If it weren't for T om，I wouldn't be alive today.5. that's it(1)相当于That's all. That's so much. 表示“至此为止，没有别的了”例You can have one more sweet，and that's it.(2)相当于That's right.表示“对啦”例—I guess the key to the problem is thechoice “A”—That's it.6. catch it在口语中，相当于be punished/scolded for doing sth. wrong. 表示“因做错事而挨骂，受责备，受批评，受惩罚”例We'll really catch it form our teacher if we're late for class again.7. have it(1)相当于say，insist表示“说，主张，表明，硬说”例Rumour has it that they are getting divorced.(2)相当于get to know something，表示“了解，知道，获悉”例I had it from John that she was going abroad.8. have what it takes在口语中，相当于be well qualified for，表示“具有成功的条件”例You can take it from me that your daughter has what it takes to be a star.9. so it seems / appears.10. Keep at it!(Don't give up!)相当于go on，表示“继续做，不放弃”例My teacher asked me to keep at it.11. Go it!(Go on!)拼命干，莽撞12. Now you have done it!(You have done sth. wrong.)13. Now you'll catch it!(You'll be punished.)14. As it happened，…在口语中，相当于it's a pity that…，表示“真不凑巧，真遗憾”例As it happened，they were out.15. As it turned out，…在口语中，相当于it was found to be in the end，表示“最后被证明是”例As it turned out，his statement was false.16. Such as it is(they are)在口语中，相当于although it may not be worth much，表示“虽然没有多大价值”例You can borrow my exam notebook，such as it is.17. Take it/things easy.相当于Don't worry or don't hurry. 用来劝告别人，表示“不要慌，别担心，存住气”例Take it easy! He will do it well.18. Take it from me.在口语中，相当于believe me what I say.表示“请相信我的话，我敢担保”例You can take it from me that he will make it this time.19. For what it is worth…在口语中，相当于although I'm not sure it's of value，表示“不管其价值如何”例Here is the article I promise you，for what it's worth.20. Worth it在口语中，相当于useful，表示“有好处，值得做”例Don't hesitate about it! It's worth it.21. Believe it or not.表示“信不信由你”例Believe it or not，Tom is getting married to Mary next Sunday.22. Take it or leave it. v. 要么接受要么放弃例That is my last offer. You can take it or leave it.23. It all depends/that all depends在口语中，相当于it hasn't been decided yet，表示“那得看情况，还没有定下来”例—Are you going to the countryside for holiday?—It/That all depends.24. It's up to sb.在口语中，相当于it's decided by sb. 表示“由……决定，由……负责，取决于……”例—Shall we go out for dinner?—It's up to you.。