上海版中考英语真题试卷A卷

上海版中考英语真题试卷A卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

1. （10分）One night, Mary heard some big1noise. “Doh, Doh, …”It2for a few minutes. Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere. Her parents were sleeping and there were no 3people in the house. Mary 4 to her bedroom.

Mary heard the noise again. She thought, “Is it a cat? Mike has a cat. But cats miaow. They don't make such noise.”

“Maybe it's a bird5around and looking for a place to rest. No! That doesn't mak e any noise.”

Maybe it's the whisper of my parents. They 6 be7in their room. But that noise wasn't a whisper at all.”

Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again. She was 8 and fell 9 her bed. Her legs were10 and she could not climb up any more.

（1）

A .

strongly

B . strange

C . frightened

D . loud

（2）

A .

sounded

B . went about

C . went on

D . went away

（3）

A .

any

B . other

C . the other

D . others

（4）

A .

went

B . ran

C . returned

D . walked

（5）

A .

going

B . flying

C . jumping

D . running

（6）

A .

should

B . may not

C . must

D . mustn't

（7）

A .

sleep

B . talking

C . talk

D . sleeping

（8）

A . frightening

B . frightened

C . amazed

D . amazing

（9）

A .

down

B . from

C . off

D . in

（10）

A .

weak

B . strong

C . sick

D . ill

二、阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)

2. （10分） Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts(专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .

“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week’s study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park's backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”

How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻) the load: less homework.

Doctor's suggestions:

Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.

(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

(4) Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don't just bend over the waist(腰).

（1）The main idea of the passage is about _______.

A . the problems made by rolling backpacks

B . the advantage of backpacks

C . the best backpacks for students

D . how to lighten students’ backpacks

（2）From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know______.

A . students like to carry heavy backpacks

B . students have to do a lot of homework

C . backpacks with wheels are bad for students

D . students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks

（3）The underlined word “switch to” means______.

A . use for

B . turn to

C . catch up

D . begin to use

（4）According to the experts, it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of ____ at most.

A . 10 kilos

B . 8 kilos

C . 6 kilos

D . 7 kilos

（5）If students follow the doctor’s suggestions, they______.

A . may do less homework

B . may feel their backpacks are lighter

C . can learn how to enjoy themselves

D . will know why to wear heavy backpacks

3. （10分）

Morning Afternoon Saturday

April 25th

Sunday

April 26th

Monday

April 27th

Tuesday

April 28th

Wednesday

April 29th

Thursday

April 30th

Friday

May 1st

cloudy

rainy

sunny

A . Friday

B . Saturday

C . Monday

D . Thursday

（2）The sunniest days were .

A . Tuesday and Friday

B . Saturday and Tuesday

C . Monday and Wednesday

D . Tuesday and Wednesday

（3）On Sunday it would probably be the best to .

A . go to the beach for a swim

B . stay at home and read a good book

C . take the dog for a walk

D . go on a picnic

（4）Friday, May 1st, was .

A . rainy in the morning and in the afternoon

B . sunny all day

C . sunny in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon

D . windy and sunny all day

（5）Joan flew her kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon. Joan probably did this on _________.

A . Saturday, April 26th

B . Monday, April 28th

C . Tuesday, April 29th

D . Thursday, April 30th

4. （10分）（2016·黑龙江）Judge the following sentences true or false according to the passage.

Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than the cats. These small horses lived in the forest. The toes helped the horses run on the soft, wet ground.

At first, it was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became very cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard.

Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. Now we call this hard toe a hoof(蹄子).

（1）A horse had fourteen toes in total millions of years ago.

（2）At first the weather in the forest was very hot.

（3）The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago.

（4）On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.

（5）Horses didn't have any changes over the years at all.

5. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

Before leaving

●Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

●Take some necessar y medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

●Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

● Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the f irst thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

While travelling

●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.

●Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

6. （1分）— There are many treasures in the old ________(墓).

— I don't think so. It looks small and simple.

四、选词填空 (共1题；共10分)

7. （10分）选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

Do you like music? Would you like to ________ about music? Please come and ________ us. We can ________ you with music. My telephone number ________ 926-8826. My email address is zhang2008@https://www.360docs.net/doc/6d7798809.html,.

五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)

8. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列图表，每空一词。

Let me offer you some useful advice. You probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants .Here is how to plan your time carefully.

Make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list. you should make a schedule(时刻表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Don’t forget to spare some time for your hobbies.

Find a good place to study

Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of everything but study things.

Make good use of your time in class

Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly（规律地）

When you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing(复习) the important prints will help you understand the next class.

Never give up if you don’t pass a test

The purpose of a test is to show what you’ve learned from a book or a subject; It helps you remember our n ew knowledge. Don’t be too worried. The world won’t remember our new knowledge. Don’t be too worried. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test.

Title: To be a ________ student

9. （1分）贝蒂每天吃健康的食物。

Betty eats ________ every day.

10. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个（最多两个）适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。

On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York ________ Italy. The captain (船长), his wife and daughter and seven sailors(海员) were on this ship. But something terrible happened. The captain of another ship ________ (find) Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the middle of the sea on December 4th, 1872. ________, nobody was on the ship.

________ were the captain, his family and the sailors? Why did they leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not ________ (break). Everything was good. It seemed that the captain, his family and the sailors had ________ (leave) the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all ________ (they) clothing behind. The lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship. The captain's diary was found on the ship and the last passage ________ (write) on November 24th.

What happened ________November 24th and December 4th. How and when did the people leave the ship? So far, nobody can answer all these ________ (question). It is still a mystery.

七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

11. （5分）假如你是韩斌，请你根据以下提示，给你的英国朋友吉尔(Jill)写一封电子邮件，告诉她你们学校在暑假期间对学生在安全方面的要求。

提示：①小心用火用电；②不去河里或湖里游泳；③不在马路上玩耍。

要求：①电子邮件内容须包含所有提示信息；②80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：安全safety 电electricity

Dear Jill．

Yours,

HanBin

参考答案一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

1-1、

二、阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)

2-1、

2-2、

2-3、

2-4、

2-5、

3-1、

3-2、

3-3、

3-4、

3-5、

4-1、

4-2、

4-3、

4-4、

4-5、

5-1、

三、单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)

6-1、

四、选词填空 (共1题；共10分)

7-1、

五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)

8-1、

六、完成句子 (共2题；共11分)

9-1、

10-1、

七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

11-1、