题型二 完形填空话题4 其他故事
中考英语复习题型四任务型完形填空备考含解析
题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage1 ［2017安顺］use,find,them,idea,an,have,on,when,real,butIamfullyconvincedthatyoumusthaveheardaboutChinesepaper-cutting,haven'tyou?Paper-cutting is1._______important art forminChina. Paper-cuts wereusedfor manypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethetheme( 主题)ofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbe2._______ineverydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. Peopleexpresstraditionalcultureor4._______ownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cuts.Forexample,5._______someonemarries,weputupsomeredpaper-cuts6._______thewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpressourbestwishes.Itiseasytolearnpaper-cutting7._______verydifficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetolearnhow8._______thescissors( 剪刀)andhowtopaint.Moreover,we9._______needtolearnsomecuttingskills.Fromhistoryuntilnow,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskill10._______becomenecessaryforwomenandasymbolofaclevermind.Passage2 ［2017泰安］place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen1._______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList （世界文化遗产名录）atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilk Roadisnotasingle route（路线）！It isaseries of2._______andculturaltransmission （传递）routes.Itbegan duringtheWesternHanDynasty.The traderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceand3._______inEasternEurope,neartoday's TurkeyandtheMediterranean Sea.TheSilk Roadwasabout6,500kilometers long.Itwent4._______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname5._______Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood6._______carrotsandsesame （芝麻）.TheSilk Roadwasvery7._______to bothChinaandtherest oftheworld. Besides trade, knowledgeaboutscience, arts andliterature, aswell ascrafts andtechnologies was8._______ acrosstheSilk Road.Inthis way,languages andcultures developed and9._______eachother. Today, 10._______alongtheSilk Roadaregreattraveldestinations （目的地）,suchasalone, it, works, becauseof, friend, they, that, infrontof,seven,andHaveyouevergotyourlunch, butnotknownwheretosit? Youdon't wanttosit 1._______.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwith2._______.Tosolve theproblem, Natalie Hampton,16,madeanappcalled Sit with Us.It makesfinding3._______intheschoolcanteenveryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSeptember9th.Studentscansignupas “ambassadors”（大使）foraclub.Thentheycanpost “openlunch”eventstoinviteotherstojoinin.Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneather4._______gradeyear.Theexperience madeherfeel sad5._______shewasevenbullied （侮辱）.Herparents decided tochangeherschool6._______that.Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheappstopskidsfrombeingrejected （拒绝）7._______others. “Thiswayisveryprivate.8._______isthrough themobile phone.Nooneelse hastoknow.Andyouknow9._______you're notgoing toberejectedonceyougettothetable, ”sheto ldNPR.Sofar,theapp10._______well. “Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasveryexcited. Peoplearealready posting openlunches atmyschool. SoI'm veryexcited,”NatalietoldNPR.话题2故事类Passage4［2017陕西改编］clear,doctor,happy,raised,find,parents,she,share,well,hopesAlicewasbornwithastrangedisease.Shewastakentomanyhospitals.Noneofthe1._______knewthecause( 原由)ofthedisease.Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf.NowAliceisfifteenyearsold.Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear2._______.Butsheisabright andhappygirl.Shesaysto 3._______,“Whateverhappens,Iwillnevergiveup.”She4._______toenjoyherlife.Withher5._______help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Sheisalso6._______theinterestingthingssheexperiences alongtheway.Shealsowantstohelppeoplelike her.Herdreamis tohelp researchers7._______amethod forherdisease.Ifshecanget8._______,people whohavethe samedisease mayalsobecured (治愈).Infact,shehas9._______moneyforafoundation(基金会)fighting thediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo.Untilnow,shehasgotover＄150,000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher10._______thanhavingfunalone.Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Passage5I, goback,stay, vegetable, one,set, lucky, create, good,writedownWhenIwasaboy,Ihadabigappetite （胃口）.Iwas1._______enoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealwayscookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedatschool.Icouldonly 2. _______homeonvacation.ButwheneverIgotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketo3._______inmygrandma'shome.When4._______grandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwash5._______,cleandishesandsoon.ThenI6._______thetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemory （回想）forme.Mygrandmaalwaystried to 7._______newdishes. Everytime after shecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetry8._______.Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.Afterfinishingthedish,ItoldherhowIlikedthedish,andshewould9._______somenotesonasmallnotebook.WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanothercitytowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensive restaurants, inmyeyes,mygrandmawasthe10._______cookintheworld. A lthoughshehaspassedaway,Iwillrememberherforever.Passage6clear,sudden,idea,lead,under,pickitup,tail,jump,climbup,whereAlongtimeago,therewasasmallcityinasmallcountry.Outsidethecitytherewas alargeforest1._______500monkeyslived.Onenightthe500monkeyswalkedaroundandcametoabigtree.Adeepoldwellwas2._______thetree.Thewaterinthewellwasvery3._______andreflectedthefullmooninthesky. The4._______ofthesemonkeysbentoverwell andwatchedit carefully for awhile.Thenitjumpedontotheedgeofthewellandsaidtotheothers, “It'sbad!Todaythemoonhasbeendeadandfallenintothiswell.Letus5._______together,orthenightswillbedarkforever. ”Allthemonkeyssaid, “Thewellissodeep.Howcanwepickupthemoon?”Thele aderhadagood6._______andsaid, “Ihaveit!Iwill7._______thetreeandgraspabranch,thenanotheronegraspsmytailoneafteranother.Sowecanreachthesurfaceofwater.Whentheothermonkeysheardthat,they8._______withjoy.Sotheylinkedtheirheadsand9._______together,becominglongerandlongeruntiltheyalmosttouchedthesurfaceofthewell water. Atthat moment,thebranch10._______brokeandall 500monkeysfell intotheoldwell.”Passage1【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语完形填空训练(含答案及详细解析)
中考英语完形填空训练（含答案及详细解析）题型：完形填空记叙文话题：哲理故事难度：★★★建议用时：6分At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun comes.""Blind?" the man said, "That’s too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can’t 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn’t know what the light is. Wasn’t he funny to carry a lantern?"As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, " 5 , may I ask you whether you’re really blind?"The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can’t see 6 ".The man asked, "In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."The man said, "I see, you light for others."But the man said, "No, I do it for 9 . ""For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that," the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, "Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark? "The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although I’m blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won’t knock me."After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! – Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1. A. appeared B. fell C. went closed2. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag3. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange4. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I’m sorry D. Ne ver mind6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything7. A. how B. why C. where D. which8. A. as B. like C. to D. of9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves10. A. time B. need C. way D. problem11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually13. A. after B. so C. if D. because14. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on参考答案【文章大意】本文是关于一个盲人的故事。
-备战2024高考英语完形填空话题训练动物故事(含解析)
备战2024高考考英语完形填空话题分类训练专题33 动物故事Passage 1One of the most powerful forces of nature is motherly love. It is found not just in humans but is 1 among many other types of creatures. It is well known the mother bears are fiercely 2 of their young and can easily attack any 3 human being. About 20 years ago, a homeless 4 drew international headlines. In Argentina a man was walking on a 5 night when he heard the cries of a baby. Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog. The baby, who had been 6 by her mother, was later taken to hospital with only minor 7An animal's maternal (母性的) instinct can be so strong that the mother will often 8 her own life to save her young. When cases of this type of 9 are reported, the stories can be heartwarming or 10 , depending on the circumstances. One story related to Australia's deadly wildfires touched people across the world. A firefighter 11 a female koala (考拉) lying on top of her young, 12 its baby from smoke. Another story however, ended sadly. Last year, people in America found an opossum (负鼠) that had been 13 by a car, lying in the street, but 14 the pocket of skin on its stomach were nine protected babies, still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.The love of a mother indeed knows no 15 .1．A．complex B．crucial C．specific D．evident 2．A．proud B．protective C．skeptical D．sick 3．A．threatening B．inspiring C．annoying D．striking 4．A．man B．woman C．dog D．bear 5．A．hot B．cold C．clear D．quiet 6．A．abandoned B．protected C．tended D．wrapped 7．A．setbacks B．concerns C．errors D．injuries 8．A．cherish B．risk C．lengthen D．change 9．A．romances B．fantasies C．sacrifices D．memories 10．A．tragic B．funny C．thrilling D．scary 11．A．looked into B．ran into C．burst into D．got into 12．A．distinguishing B．separating C．sheltering D．releasing13．A．seized B．carried C．killed D．stopped 14．A．inside B．outside C．over D．beyond 15．A．benefits B．boundaries C．results D．secrets Passage 2Recep Mirzan from Turkey and a white swan are as close as a family. They haven't been 16 for nearly four decades. The story of their amazing 17 has melted the hearts of millions.Mirzan was in a car when he spotted a 18 swan in an empty field in 1984. He had no idea that he was about to 19 his best friend. Mirzan 20 realized that leaving the bird there meant its 21 , as predators would have most likely eaten it, so he stopped the 22 , took it home and started nursing it back to health.After the female swan 23 ,it didn't try to fly away. 24 ,it befriended the other animals on Mirzan's farm in the Karaagac region, and decided to 25 Mirzan named her Garip. Here, she has 26 the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!“She seems to 27 me completely. She comes when I call her. Since 1984,she has never left me, 28 during the river floods,” Mirzan said. “She used to be29 ,but she has grown old now, which makes me think she should be 30 more carefully from now on. Science has 31 swans can generally live for 20-25 years, but to my 32 , Garip has lived much longer than the average lifespan.”To take more 33 care of the swan, he moved Garip's coop from the 34to his yard. During the day, she is busy 35 her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks. Mirzan regards Garip as his child. 16．A．different B．controllable C．separate D．unfortunate 17．A．honesty B．friendship C．struggle D．success 18．A．caged B．hidden C．deserted D．wounded 19．A．beat B．meet C．challenge D．interview 20．A．quickly B．occasionally C．frequently D．rarely 21．A．choice B．profit C．death D．failure 22．A．bird B．plan C．pedestrian D．car 23．A．changed B．recovered C．appeared D．traveled 24．A．Instead B．Also C．Otherwise D．Therefore25．A．stick around B．move on C．hang out D．hold up 26．A．witnessed B．made C．demanded D．accepted 27．A．encourage B．understand C．remember D．approve 28．A．then B．just C．even D．yet 29．A．sensitive B．intelligent C．strong D．considerate 30．A．supported B．motivated C．examined D．attended 31．A．expected B．suspected C．meant D．proved 32．A．interest B．relief C．puzzle D．regret 33．A．normal B．similar C．convenient D．flexible 34．A．farm B．tree C．river D．garden 35．A．guiding B．helping C．comforting D．following Passage 3The animals were all awakened by the same loud sound. It sound like a(n) 36 . Deep in the woods they could see a figure holding a long narrow object. In the past in most 37 it meant that danger was near. 38 there was something different about the figure this time. Suddenly the figure fell to the ground. A deer, named Sheena, moved 39 . Finally she could see that 40 was the forest ranger (护林者). Soon she noticed that his right foot was 41 in a bear trap (夹子). Sheena then attempted to release his foot 42 the trap.Later he opened his eyes. Their presence did not 43 him. At this 44 he felt that he needed their help 45 anything else. Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin (小木屋). The ranger was 46 . It was almost as if the animals could 47 his mind.As they 48 the cabin, the animals began to cry for 49 . When the door of the cabin began to open, the animals ran back into the forest. The animals all 50 from a distance as the ranger was taken into the 51 for care. The ranger told his fellow that while he was 52 in the forest, he stepped into a bear trap. He added that while rescuing 53 , he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally and 54 the animals saved his life. The fellow thought that he must have injured his head and was 55 the animals rescue.36．A．whistle B．gunshot C．explosion D．crack 37．A．places B．times C．cases D．conditions38．A．And B．So C．Because D．But 39．A．close B．far C．backwards D．forwards 40．A．it B．he C．she D．one 41．A．set B．placed C．stuck D．wrapped 42．A．of B．beyond C．from D．onto 43．A．frighten B．disappoint C．delight D．excite 44．A．place B．point C．present D．situation 45．A．less than B．more than C．better than D．worse than 46．A．frightened B．worried C．anxious D．shocked 47．A．hear B．speak C．write D．read 48．A．approached B．left C．moved D．entered 49．A．food B．clothes C．help D．medicine 50．A．listened B．watched C．talked D．shouted 51．A．woods B．cabin C．hospital D．bed 52．A．wandering B．watching C．hunting D．checking 53．A．a deer B．an animals C．a child D．himself 54．A．why B．when C．where D．how 55．A．imagining B．expecting C．remembering D．considering Passage 4One spring morning, I was searching for gold on an Island in Alaska. Abruptly, I froze in my tracks. No more than 20 paces in the bog (沼泽) was a huge wolf 56 in a trap.57 at my approach, the wolf backed away. It was a 58 . Somewhere in a den (兽穴) her starved pups must be awaiting her.I 59 she hadn't been trapped long. Her baby wolves were probably still60 . But I suspected that if I tried to release her, she would 61 me.So I decided to search for her babies. I looked for 62 that might lead me to her den. 63 , with the remaining snow, I eventually spotted pups' 64 and then the den hidden among rocks.No sound inside. Wolf pups are shy and 65 . So I began copying the high-pitched (声音尖锐的) sound of a mother wolf inviting the young. No 66 . Moments later, I tried again and heads popped out.I extended my hands. They tentatively 67 my fingers. Hunger had overcometheir natural 68 . Then one by one, I placed them in a fur bag and 69 back. Catching sight of me, the mother wolf stood up right. Possibly 70 the smell of her young, she let out a sad whine (哀嚎). I let go of the pups, and they 71 to her.With her young to 72 , she became aggressive. What next? I 73 . I fetched an iron bar. Using a rock as the supporting point, I unlocked the chain. Having gained74 , she howled at me with her head low showing 75 . Watching the family disappear in the forest, I let out a sigh of relief.56．A．lost B．killed C．caught D．buried 57．A．Frightened B．Pleased C．Motivated D．Depressed 58．A．princess B．beauty C．widow D．mother 59．A．guessed B．predicted C．regretted D．admitted 60．A．asleep B．alive C．fragile D．healthy 61．A．forgive B．honor C．attack D．fail 62．A．streams B．tracks C．rocks D．forests 63．A．Swiftly B．Roughly C．Randomly D．Fortunately 64．A．marks B．figures C．shadows D．reflections 65．A．innocent B．adventurous C．cautious D．playful 66．A．operation B．announcement C．disturbance D．response 67．A．swallowed B．sucked C．scratched D．chewed 68．A．tolerance B．love C．curiosity D．fear 69．A．headed B．struggled C．edged D．wandered 70．A．waiting for B．thinking of C．picking up D．working out 71．A．complained B．raced C．bowed D．submitted 72．A．meet B．amuse C．tease D．protect 73．A．wondered B．explained C．choked D．smiled 74．A．sympathy B．freedom C．energy D．assistance 75．A．hatred B．threat C．appreciation D．annoyance Passage 5In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old half-breed wolf dog named Shana.One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, were on the way to a wildlife sanctuary near one of their buildings to 76 the injured and hungry animals, a 77snowstorm blew in. Several trees fell, 78 them in a narrow path between two79 . Eve and Norman couldn't climb over the 80 . For the next two and a half hours, they crowded together for 81 as the snow was piled higher. “We were 82 ,” Eve said. “I thought we could die here.”Around 9:30 p. m., Shana, who was outside, began 83 toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but 84 she cleared a narrow tunnel (隧道) 85 the front door of the main house with the Fertigs' 86 .When breaking through the snow and 87 the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve's jacket and 88 the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman 89 Eve's ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.Thanks to Shana's 90 , they finally reached the house around 2 a.m., and the Fertigs 91 to get inside. Extremely 92 , they lay there, still. The storm had93 the electricity and heat.Shana slept next to them all night to keep them 94until the firemen found them.After five months, Shana's feet recovered from the injuries she 95 while digging.76．A．feed B．find C．rescue D．train 77．A．strange B．unique C．violent D．normal 78．A．covering B．pushing C．delivering D．trapping 79．A．rooms B．buildings C．tunnels D．animals 80．A．trunks B．fences C．leaves D．roofs 81．A．faith B．warmth C．freedom D．sympathy 82．A．in vain B．in sight C．in trouble D．in place 83．A．barking B．checking C．digging D．scanning 84．A．carefully B．eventually C．casually D．hopelessly 85．A．comparing B．providing C．equipping D．connecting 86．A．position B．bedroom C．tree D．tent 87．A．observing B．reaching C．returning D．passing 88．A．threw B．controlled C．fastened D．guided 89．A．lifted B．turned C．pressed D．seized 90．A．efforts B．growth C．habits D．eagerness 91．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．afforded92．A．stressed B．unprepared C．tired D．desperate 93．A．focused on B．knocked out C．got over D．kept off 94．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．sweaty 95．A．discovered B．predicted C．received D．remembered Passage 6In 2020, a 9-year-old dog, Taka was burned so badly in a house fire that most thought he would die. However, today he is 96 as a therapy dog (治疗犬) for children in the burn unit.In October last year, Taka was seriously injured in the house fire. The family got their kids out 97 , but there was no time to go back in for Taka. Luckily, Taka was able to 98 into a neig hbor’s house.Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body. So he needed round the clock 99 . So his earlier owner signed him over to the vet’s and those not to get him back home due to his 100 and not being able to care for him 101 .That was when Taka officially 102 Lesley’s, “I had been taking him home every day, so eventually I loved him and couldn’t 103 him,” said Lesley, a famous vet. “After months of treatment and care and the 104 he had on the community, I was visited by a nurse at the community burn center about Taka’s visiting 105 children, in hopes of giving them a successful fire 106 experience.”Lesley knew Taka was 107 for the job. “He loves kids,” she said, “I came here to tell you that I 108 that he was so special that we should share his experience with the world.”Taka took his therapy dog training test and passed with flying colors. “To see that he could be an 109 or at least a light at the end of the tunnel for a child that has 110 what he has experienced is what all of this is about,” Lesley said.96．A．playing B．standing C．sleeping D．working 97．A．in time B．beyond control C．on duty D．on board 98．A．look B．rush C．turn D．sink 99．A．rest B．support C．care D．test 100．A．injuries B．contributions C．diseases D．disadvantages 101．A．sincerely B．properly C．briefly D．obviously 102．A．became B．preferred C．recognized D．rejected103．A．make use of B．look after C．get ready for D．part with 104．A．harm B．appointment C．effect D．poison 105．A．burnt B．scared C．greedy D．stubborn 106．A．order B．escape C．fine D．damage 107．A．unfit B．foolish C．perfect D．grateful 108．A．misunderstood B．warned C．doubtedD．decided109．A．annoyance B．inspiration C．argument D．excuse 110．A．focused on B．joined in C．dreamed about D．gone through参考答案1．D2．B3．A4．C5．B6．A7．D8．B9．C10．A11．B12．C13．C14．A15．B【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
中考英语真题分类训练题型二完形填空主题9人与社会 文化自信含答案
主题9 人与社会·文化自信A(2022长沙)I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was 1about all the chances to better my language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I 2remember my first jianbing, jiaozi and Peking duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA. I couldn't wait to try all the 3dishes that came up in my research about Chinese food. One of my favorites turned out to be hot pot (火锅).My first-ever hot pot experience in Old Beijing was 4. As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters' 5and their warmth of welcome. They tried their best to introduce all of the oils and spices (调味香料) to me.Looking around, I found that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations (酱料组合), ingredients and styles (食材和风格). Some would carefully 6their ingredients into the hot pot one after another. Others would impatiently put whole plates into the bubbling (冒泡的) oil. You can learn a lot from the 7people eat hot pot.When I went back to the USA, I 8to prepare a hot pot meal for my family. It allowed me to not only share the culture that I had learned about, but also offer others a chance to 9China like I had. It's amazing that 10could bring so much to life!1A. sorry B. excited C. tired2A. still B. never C. hardly3A. heart-breaking B. mouth-watering C. time-saving4A. unforgettable B. unpleasant C. unlucky5A. coldness B. laziness C. friendliness6A. play B. put C. wash7A. way B. tool C. price8A. hated B. refused C. decided9A. help B. build C. experience10A. jiaozi B. hot pot C. Peking duckB(2022广西北部湾经济区)Can you imagine a "xiaosheng" (a young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? That's what Qu Juanru does. She is a(an) 1and the official inheritor (传承人) of Jiaxing City's Tongxiang flower-drum opera(花鼓戏). This kind of art2the daily life in the ancient watertown and the traditional cultures of southern China.Qu Juanru's life with opera was not 3. "My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, 4my father never stopped me when I tried to sing," Qu said. And it gave her the 5to start a journey with the opera.At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 6to bring the opera troupe back to life. 7, the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Co., Ltd. invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 8and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't 9. She gives her everything to the art. "I can still sing and act. I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 10 me," Qu said.Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.1A. actress B. teacherC. doctorD. driver2A. runs B. showsC. startsD. prints3A. easy B. activeC. coolD. boring4A. or B. becauseC. butD. so5A. mistake B. holidayC. questionD. chance6A. refused B. managedC. regrettedD. forgot7A. Generally B. RecentlyC. SadlyD. Hopefully8A. excited B. worriedC. relaxedD. lonely9A. go on B. sit downC. give upD. show up10A. treat B. changeC. controlD. needC(2022连云港)Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was 1for his hard work and great achievements.But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little 2in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 3he didn't have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up 4mind to study hard.Zu Ti had a 5friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and 6at the same time every morning. One day, when they were 7, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An 8came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, "How about getting up to play swords (剑)?" 9he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords 10the rooster began crowing. They kept their word day after day. They never gave up no matter how 11 in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history 12and put all their energy into reading books. 13,they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, 14of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their 15came true and they made great contributions to their country.This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.1A. ready B. famousC. lateD. sorry2A. pride B. respectC. interestD. kindness3A. realized B. decidedC. imaginedD. promised4A. his B. herC. itsD. their5A. rich B. busyC. sameD. close6A. picked up B. got upC. gave upD. made up7A. fighting B. discussingC. sleepingD. reading8A. order B. ideaC. examD. ability9A. Because B. UnlessC. IfD. Though10A. as well as B. as much asC. as good asD. as soon as11A. long B. dryC. coldD. quiet12A. carefully B. politelyC. probablyD. recently13A. In this way B. By the wayC. In their wayD. On his way14A. either B. allC. bothD. neither15A. mistakes B. dreamsC. hobbiesD. difficulties主题9人与社会·文化自信A【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者去年在中国学习期间体验到的中国饮食文化。
中考完形填空练习附带答案解析
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor 58 , explained, "I th ought you were encouraging me all the timid."The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way ]3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging 【主旨大意】本篇短文是一则寓言故事，两只掉在深洞里的青蛙，一只听说了根本出不来，一时失望掉在里面摔死了，而另一只呢？却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策，坚持不懈地努力，最终取得了胜利，这就教育我们：同样是别人的语言，你当成鼓励可以帮助你，否则完全也可以害死你。
2024年中考英语三轮复习专题解析(冲刺篇)—完形填空之人物故事类
2024年中考英语三轮复习专题解析（冲刺篇）—完形填空之人物故事类综观各地往年中考真题，记叙文居多，而且近年中考中记叙文所占比例超过50%，预测2024年中考完形填空也会以记叙文为主，侧重考查实词和对上下文语境、逻辑的理解。
一、解题步骤二、解题方法1.根据词语的习惯搭配来确定正确答案。
2.通过语法分析来选择正确答案。
若选项是名词，应根据上下文确定该名词的单复数以及是否用所有格等；若选项是动词，应考虑其时态、语态、搭配及非谓语形式等。
3.根据上下文的具体语境，利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等，选出最符合情景的选项。
4.有时对于一些难选的空，可以试着将各个选项逐一代入空白处，然后进行综合比较，从而选出最恰当的答案。
三、满分技巧1.了解记叙文的。
记叙文，无论是记人还是叙事，都会交代清楚、、、、和，即记叙文的＂＂。
弄清了这六个要素，基本上就理解了整篇文章。
2.明确作者的。
就事论事一般来说不是作者记叙的目的，作者往往通过叙述阐明一个道理。
作者总是为了某个目的，在情节选择和细节描写上作出合理的安排。
读者明晰了写作目的，就能抓住文章的主题。
3.读懂作者的或。
解题时要认真分析全文，看作者是否一直采用某种态度叙事或描述人。
为了增加试题难度，命题人往往采用变化的形式，考生只有在语境的指导下，对文章进行准确地逻辑推断，才能推测出文字之下的深层信息。
4.弄清作者叙述的。
弄清文章是以第几人称的视角展开记叙的。
通常英语记叙文展开记叙的视角有两个：和。
用第一人称就是从＂参与者＂的角度进行记叙，读者可从字里行间感受到作者的态度和感情。
用第三人称就是以＂观察者＂的身份展开叙述，作者的语气客观，与读者保持一定距离，读者的注意力更多地集中在故事本身上。
了解作者的写作角度有助于我们抓住作者的思维，深入理解文章的意义，把握好语境。
（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
三年级童话故事完形填空题30题答案解析版
三年级童话故事完形填空题30题答案解析版1Once upon a time, there was a beautiful forest. In the forest, there lived many animals. There was a cute __rabbit__, a strong __lion__, a clever __fox__, a lovely __bird__ and a big __elephant__. One day, they decided to have a party. They all brought different things. The rabbit brought some carrots. The lion brought some meat. The fox brought some fruits. The bird sang beautiful songs. And the elephant sprayed water with its trunk.1. There was a cute ___.A. catB. dogC. rabbitD. duck答案：C。
森林里有一只可爱的兔子，其他选项猫、狗、鸭子在题干中未提及。
兔子是cute 的，符合题干描述。
2. There was a strong __.A. tigerB. bearC. lionD. wolf答案：C。
森林里有一只强壮的狮子，其他选项老虎、熊、狼在题干中未提及。
狮子是strong 的，符合题干描述。
3. There was a clever __.A. monkeyB. squirrelC. foxD. panda答案：C。
森林里有一只聪明的狐狸，其他选项猴子、松鼠、熊猫在题干中未提及。
狐狸是clever 的，符合题干描述。
4. There was a lovely __.A. sparrowB. parrotC. birdD. owl答案：C。
2021年考研英语二完形填空
2021年考研英语二完形填空2021年考研英语二的完形填空试题及解析如下：试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It’s not difficult to set targets for staff. It i s much harder, 1 , to understand their negative consequences. Most work-related behaviors have multiple components. 2 one and the others become distorted. Travel on a London bus and you’ll 3 see how this works with drivers. Watch people get on and show their tickets. Are they carefully inspected? Never. Do people get on without paying? Of course! Are there inspectors to 4 that people have paid? Possibly, but very few. And people who run for the bus? They are 5 . How about jumping lights? Buses do so almost as frequently as cyclists. Why? Because the target is 6 . People complained that buses were late and infrequent. 7 , the number of buses and bus lanes were increased, and drivers were 8 or punished according to the time they took. And drivers hit these targets. But they 9 hit cyclists. If the target was changed to 10 , you would have more inspectors and more sensitive pricing. If the criterion changed to safety,you would get more 11 drivers who obeyed traffic laws. But both these criteria would be at the expense of time. There is another 12 : people became immensely inventive in hitting targets. Have you 13 that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time? Tailwinds? Ofcourse not! Airlines have simply changed the time a 14 is meant to take.A one-hour flight is now billed as a two-hour flight. The 15 of the story issimple. Most jobs are multidimensional, with multiple criteria. Choose one criterion and you may well 16 others. Everything can be done faster and made cheaper, but there is a 17 . Setting targets can and does have unforeseen negative consequences. This is not an argument againsttarget-setting. But it is an argument for exploring consequences first. All good targets should have multiple criteria 18 critical factors such as time, money, quality and customer feedback. The trick is not only to 19 just one or even two dimensions of the objective, but also to understandhow to help people better 20 the objective.解析及答案1.此题考的是前后两句话之间的逻辑关系。
四年级英语民间故事主题完形填空题20题(带答案)
四年级英语民间故事主题完形填空题20题(带答案)1Once upon a time, there was a beautiful village. In the village, there lived a kind farmer. He had a big _——_ and some animals. One day, he found a magic lamp. When he rubbed the lamp, a genie appeared. The genie said, “I will grant you three wishes.”1. A. house B. farm C. garden D. field答案：B。
题干中提到农民有一些动物，通常农民会有一个农场，所以选farm。
A 选项house 房子，C 选项garden 花园，D 选项field 田野，都不太符合有动物的场景。
The farmer thought for a moment and said, “I wish for a _——_ of gold.” The genie waved his hand and a pile of gold appeared. Then, the farmer said, “I wish for my animals to be healthy and happy.” The genie granted his wish.2. A. bag B. box C. pile D. cup答案：C。
a pile of 是固定搭配，表示一堆。
A 选项bag 袋子，B 选项box 盒子，D 选项cup 杯子，都不能和gold 搭配表示一堆金子。
For his third wish, the farmer wanted to help his neighbors. So he asked the genie to give _——_ food and clothes. The genie smiled and did as he asked.3. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs答案：A。
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-人物传记故事类汇编 16(含答案和解析)
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-人物传记故事类汇编16(含答案和解析)中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事161.（2022·赤峰）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today's Shandong Province. September 28th is his birthday. 1 he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day.His childhood was sad. His father 2 when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn't3 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the 4 private school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed 5 should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow his 6 . He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. “When I am with three people, one of them must be 7 than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities （品质）and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（迷惑）. All thinking but no studymakes people8 .”Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous 9 with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for other s. Be strict10 yourself, but be kind to others.” He said.1. A. Because B. After C. Although D. Since2. A. die B. died C. dead D. death3. A. give up B. pick up C. take off D. put off4. A. one B. two C. first D. second5. A. none B. someone C. no one D. everyone6. A. thoughts B. news C. ways D. messages7. A. good B. well C. better D. best8. A. lazily B. beautifully C. lazy D. beautiful9. A. scientist B. thinker C. engineer D. explorer10. A. at B. for C. of D. with【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了孔子的生平及贡献。
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话题4 其他故事
（2015绍兴）
决心的力量
The little county schoolhouse was heated by an old stove(火炉). A little boy had the job of starting the fire and warming the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.
One morning, they_1__to find the schoolhouse burning. They dragged(拖)the little boy out of the building. Then he was __2__ taken to a nearby county hospital.
The doctor told the boy’s mother that __3__ the lower part of his body was seriously burnt, he couldn’t use his legs anymore. However, the__4__ boy made up his mind that he would walk.
Finally he returned home from the__5__. Every day his mother would press his little legs, but there was no feeling, no control, __6__. Yet this determination that he would walk was as__7__as ever.
When he wasn’t in b ed, he would sit in a wheel. One sunny day, instead of sitting there, he_8__himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him.
He walked his way to the white fence(栅栏)around the yard. With great effort, he raised himself along the_9__that he would walk. He started to do this every day. There was nothing he wanted more than to develop life in those legs.
In the end, through his determination he did stand up. Gradually he began to walk to school, then to run to school, to run__10__the joy of running. Later in college he made the running team.
1. A. left B. waited C. arrived D. hid
2. A. clearly B. quickly C. suddenly D. nearly
3. A. when B. unless C. before D. since
4. A. honest B. brave C. careful D. rude
5. A. school B. yard C. hospital D. square
6. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
7. A. strong B. simple C. strange D. similar
8. A. helped B. threw C. picked D. enjoyed
9. A. believing B. doubting C. promising D. suggesting
10. A. to B. for C. from D. without
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了一个小男孩在校舍被烧伤，腿再也无法走路，但是凭借强大的决心，通过在自家院子不断地进行腿部康复训练，最后不仅能行走了，而且还成为世界上跑步最快的运动员。
这篇故事告诉我们决心拥有强大的力量，有志者事竟成。
1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
left离开；waited 等待；arrived到达；hid隐藏。
根据本句的“One morning”和“to find the schoolhouse burning”可推测出是大家到校时发现的。
故选C。
2. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
clearly清楚地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地；nearly几乎，差不多。
根据句意“然后他被带到附近的乡村医院”可推测出是迅速地带到。
故选B。
3. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
when何时；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前；since自从，由于。
根据句意“他身体的下方部分严重烧伤，他不能再用他的腿了”可知表原因。
故选D。
4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
honest诚实的；brave勇敢的；careful小心的；rude粗鲁的。
根据句意“然而，的男孩下定决心他一定能走路。
”所以这个小男孩是勇敢的。
故选B。
5. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
school学校；yard院子；hospital医院；square广场。
根据第二段最后一句，他被送往“county hospital”可推出此处男孩从医院回家了。
故选C。
6. D【解析】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。
everything一切；anything任何事；something某物；nothing没什么。
根据句意“但是没有感觉，不能控制，”可知他的腿什么感觉都没有。
故选D。
7. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
strong强壮的；simple简单的；strange陌生的；similar相似的。
根据句意“然而他想走路的决心就跟以前一样”可推测出是强大的。
故选A。
8. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
helped帮助；threw扔，抛；picked捡；enjoyed享受。
根据句意“这一天，他没有坐在轮椅上，而是把自己从椅子上, 拖着腿穿过草地”可知是自己从椅子上摔下来。
故选B。
9. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
believing相信；doubting怀疑；promising承诺；suggesting建议。
结合第三段第二句的“...made up his mind that he would walk.”可知是他一直相信。
故选A。
10. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
to向；for为了；from从；without没有。
根据句意“跑步的乐趣而跑步”可知是为了乐趣。
故选B。