信息管理专业英语unit10
Unit 10
语法
1. that引导的限制性定语从句及主谓语一致等。 限制性定语从句用于修饰名词，如没有这样的从 句，整个句子的意思就不完整。The student who answered th也用于修饰名词， 但仅是一种 评论、解释。没有它，句子的意思还是完整的。 Bernard Shaw, who wrote St. John, died in 1950. 有关that引导的限制性定语从句，见课本第152页
7．All in all, supply chain management of 3PL company, a key for a continued growth of international trade, has large potentiality for further development but also a long way to go before reaping a greater success. 总而言之， 第三方物流公司的供应链管理是国际贸 易持续发展的重要环节。未来它的发展潜力很大， 但要获得更大的成功仍然有很长的路要走。 Potentiality“潜能，可能性”。例如，The country has a great potentiality for tourism development. 这个国 家具有很大的发展旅游的潜力。
Logistics English
Unit 10 Third-Party Logistics
New words and expressions
3PL=Third Party Logistics 第三方物流 integrate [5IntI^reIt] vt. 使成整体, 使 一体化 lead time 前置时间 expertise [7eksp\:5ti:z] n. 专家的意 见, 专门技术 consolidation [kEn9sCI`deIFEn] n. 拼箱 visibility [vIzI5bIItI] n. 可见度, 可见 性, 能见度 sophisticated [sE5fIstIkeItId] a. 尖 端的，先进的
《信息技术英语》-unit10
Unit 10Communications ChannelChapter Three&Part4 Extensive Reading @Part 1 Notes to Text@Part5Notes to Passage & Part 2 Word Study@Part3 Practice on Text @Part6 Practice on Passage@Part 1 Notes to TextCommunications Channel1)It may be defined by a physical wire that connectscommunicating devices, or by a radio, laser, or otherradiated energy source that has no obvious physicalpresence. 连接通讯设备的物理导线、无线电波、激光或其它那些无形的辐射能源，都可说成是信道。
注释：该句是复合句，主语it指代a communications channel；谓语是may be defined; 其状语由两个并列的介词短语构成，分别是by a physical wire，a radio, laser, 和by other radiatedenergy source；定语从句that connects communicatingdevices修饰a physical wire；that has no obvious physicalpresence则修饰other radiated energy source。
2）Information sent through a communications channel has a source from which the information originates, and a destination to which the information is delivered. 通过信道发送的信息都有一个信息源和送达的目的地。
石家庄铁道大学信息科学与技术学院2013级专业英语课程讲义unit10
此文档为石家庄铁道大学信息科学与技术学院2013级专业英语课程讲义；目的为方便学弟学妹学习；任课老师为印度外教。
Unit 10--COMPUTER TYPESConvergence: Definition: the evolution of devices towards common functionalityEmbedded system: Definition: a computer using a relatively slow and specialized processor and ROM chip, normally used to control a particular device such as a washing machine or an MP3 playerLaptop: Definition: a portable computer with a built-in screen, integrated keyboard, and battery power; also called a 'notebook‘Legacy System: Definition: an older device or application that continues to be used because of the high cost of replacing itNet book: Definition: a small laptop with less powerful components meant for surfing the web, reading email, and other basic tasks.PC (personal computer): Definition: a computer designed for use by one person at a timePDA (personal digital assistant): Definition: a handheld computer about the size of wallet used as an organizer, web browser, game machine, mobile phone, or message recorder; also known as a hand-held computerPrint Server: Definition: a physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printerSupercomputer: Definition: refers to only the most powerful class of computer, typically designed to perform specialized tasks such as weather prediction, governmental financial calculations, or space research.Router: Definition: a specialized computer which connects two networksServer: Definition: a type of computer intended primarily for central distribution of data to other computers on the same networkTablet PC: Definition: a portable computer shaped in the form of a notebook and capable of advanced handwriting recognition via use of a stylus or on-screen keyboard.Workstation: Definition: a high quality computer, typically with lots of RAM, plenty of CPU power, and a high quality video card。
信息管理专业英语第二版参考答案
Unit 1【Ex1.】根据课文内容，回答以下问题。
1．In human terms and in the broadest sense, information is anything that you are capable of perceiving. 2．It includes written communications, spoken communications, photographs, art, music, and nearly anything that is perceptible.3．If we consider information in the sense of all stimuli as information, then we can’t really find organization in all cases.4．No.5．Traditionally, in libraries, information was contained in books, periodicals, newspapers, and other types of recorded media. People access it through a library’s catalog and with the assistance of indexes, in the case of periodical and newspaper articles.6．Computerized “information systems”.7．The problem for most researchers is that they have yet to discover the organizing principles that are designed to help them find the information they need.8．For library materials, the organizing principle is a detailed subject classification system available for searching in an online “catalog”.9．The one thing common to all of these access systems is organization.10．No, it isn’t.【Ex2.】根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词类写出相应的英语单词。
信息管理与信息系统专业 英语
信息管理与信息系统专业英语英文回答：Information Management and Information Systems.Information management is the collection, storage, organization, and dissemination of information. It is a critical function for any organization, as it allows for the effective use of information to make decisions and achieve goals. Information systems are the tools and technologies used to manage information. They can range from simple spreadsheets to complex enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems.The field of information management and information systems is constantly evolving, as new technologies emerge and new ways of working are developed. This has led to a growing demand for professionals with the skills and knowledge to manage information effectively.Skills and Knowledge Required for Information Management and Information Systems Professionals.Professionals in the field of information management and information systems typically need to have the following skills and knowledge:A strong understanding of information management concepts and principles.Proficiency in a variety of information systems software applications.Excellent communication and interpersonal skills.The ability to work independently and as part of a team.A strong work ethic and a commitment to excellence.Career Opportunities for Information Management and Information Systems Professionals.There are a wide range of career opportunitiesavailable for professionals with skills and knowledge in information management and information systems. Some of the most common job titles include:Information manager.Information systems manager.Database administrator.Systems analyst.Business analyst.Project manager.Professionals in these roles can work in a variety of industries, including healthcare, finance, manufacturing, and government.Education and Training for Information Management and Information Systems Professionals.There are a variety of educational and training programs available for professionals who want to work inthe field of information management and information systems. Some of the most common programs include:Bachelor's degree in information management or information systems.Master's degree in information management orinformation systems.MBA with a concentration in information management or information systems.Certificate programs in information management or information systems.Professional Development for Information Management and Information Systems Professionals.In order to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and technologies in the field of information management and information systems, professionals should pursue ongoing professional development. This can be done through a variety of activities, such as:Attending conferences and workshops.Reading industry publications.Taking online courses.Participating in online forums and discussion groups.中文回答：信息管理与信息系统专业。
电子信息类专业英语Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
电子信息类专业英语Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Text For the most part, human beings can do whatever
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Key words application accuracy instruction unique code feasible tedious repetitive statistics
n. 应用，应用程序，应用软件 n. 精确性，正确度 n. 指示 adj. 唯一的，独特的 n. 代码，编码 adj. 可行的，切实可行的 adj. 冗长乏味的 adj. 重复的，反复性的 n. 统计学
二进制代码形式 科学计算 数据处理 数据库软件 计算机仿真
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Expressions in spite of at a time call for time-consuming cost-effective rather than up-to-date take the place of…
computers can do, but computers can do it with much greater speed and accuracy. This is in spite of the fact that computers perform all their calculations and operations one step at a time. A computer is faster and more accurate than people, but unlike most people it has to be given a complete set of instructions that tell it exactly what to do at each step of its operation. This set of instructions, called a program, is prepared by one or more persons for each job the computer is to do. These programs are placed in the computer’s memory unit in binary-coded form, with each instruction having a unique code. The computer takes these instruction codes from memory one at a time and performs the operation called for by the code.
unit10 v2
Notes
[4] The basic idea of these portals is to provide a single, convenient place to take care of all the steps of a complex administrative process involving multiple government offices, bringing the services of these offices to the citizen instead of requiring the citizen to run from office to office. 本句中，to take care of all the steps of a complex administrative process是一个动词不定式短语，作定语， 修饰和限定place。involving multiple government offices, bringing the services of these offices to the citizen instead of requiring the citizen to run from office to office是一个现在 分词短语，作定语，修饰和限定a complex administrative process。instead of的意思是“代替, 而不是...”。
Notes
[5] Information services deliver government information via static web pages and pages generated from databases to citizens, tourists, businesses, associations, public administration, and other government users. 本句中，generated from databases是一个过去分词短语， 作定语，修饰和限定它前面的pages。via static web pages and pages generated from databases作方式状语。deliver sth. to sb.的意思是“把某物/某事传递/提供给某人”。
管理学专业英语教程(第二版)-Unit 10 Financial Engineering
description analysis engineFinance has passed through all of these stages arriving, finally, during the 1980s, at the engineering stage
Financial Engineering Defined
“the development and creative application of financial technology
to solve financial problems and to exploit financial opportunities.”
FudaLnOGO
The Evolution of Financial Engineering
swept along by innovation
FudaLnOGO
change
The Evolution of Financial Engineering
In 1952 In the 1960s
Harry Markowitz
FudaLnOGO
Information Technology is Critical
hardware and software, data transmission
❖ Financial engineering brings together these disparate pieces of technology to formulate and implement creative solutions to seemingly intractable problems
FudaLnOGO
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Abbreviations
Text
请老师播放课文听力材料
Notes
[1] As NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) points out, including security early in the SDLC will usually result in less expensive and more effective security than adding it to an operational system.
in an effort to的意思是“为了”，等于“in order to”，例如： Changes were made in operating methods in an effort to increase profitability. 为了提高利润，经营方式上发生了改变。
view...as的意思是“把…看作…，认为…是…”，例如：She is viewed as a successful businesswoman.她被认为是一个成功的女企 业家。
张强华 司爱侠 编著
信息管理英语实用教程
机械工业出版社
Unit 10
Systems Analysis and Design
退出
New Words
New Words
New Words
New Words
New Words
New Words
New Words
Phrases
Phrases
[3] A saving grace is that because a project is terminated it doesn't make it a complete failure.
本句中，that because a project is terminated it doesn't make it a complete failure是一个表语从句。在该从句中，主句是it doesn't make it a complete failure，主语it指a project is terminated，宾语it指 a project。because a project is terminated是一个原因状语从句，修 饰谓语make。
Exercises
请做课后练习 练习参考答案请参阅本书附录
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本句中，National Institute of Standards and Technology是对NIST的解释说明。 result in的意思是 “引起，导致”，等于“lead to”。it指security。
Notes
[2] No organization wants to admit failure but there may comeห้องสมุดไป่ตู้a point when a project can no longer be salvaged. 本句中，when a project can no longer be salvaged是一个定语从句， 修饰和限定a point。
Notes
[4] Excessive cost are saved for the organization and management can walk away with lessons learned that can be applied to the next project.
本句中，with lessons learned that can be applied to the next project做伴随状语，修饰walk away。其中learned 是过去分词作后置定语，that can be applied to the next project是一个定语从句，它们都修饰和限定lessons。
Notes
[5] The system analysis phase focuses on what the system will do in an effort to view all stakeholders as viable sources of information.
本句中，focus on的意思是“致力于；使聚焦于；对（某事或 做某事）予以注意；把…作为兴趣中心”，例如：Many firms are focusing on increasing their markets overseas.许多商行都专注于扩大 国外市场。