北京中考英语试题及答案
2012年北京市高级中学招生考试英语试卷学校__________姓名__________准考证号__________听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The library.B. The post office.C. The City Bank.6. What should the woman do at the traffic lights?A. Turn right.B. Tum left. C ．Go forward. 1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考生须知请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Why did the woman take pictures of her flat?A. To put them in her living room.B．To show them to her friends．C. To send them to her parents.8. Which room does the woman like best?A. The study.B. The living room.C. The 、bedroom.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. When does the man go to the gym every day?A. After breakfast.B. After lunch.C. After dinner.10. What's the man's job?A. A reporter.B. An actor.C. A doctor.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. Why is the man asking for hot water?A. He is thirsty.B. His feet hurt.C. He feels cold.12. How well did the man do in the race?A．He was in the middle.B. He was one of the fastest.C. He was one of the slowest.13. What can you learn from the conversation?The man enjoys running.B. The man wants to win the race.C. The woman will run with the man.请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。
14. What's the speaker mainly talking about?A. His students.B. His job.C. His trouble.15. What do the students usually do during the lesson?A. Mark their coursework.B. Do experiments.C. Answer questions.16. What does the speaker think of his way of teaching?A. It bores the students.B. It saves timeC. It works.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
对话读两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）Healthy DentistryTo: Dr. LeePatient’s name: Bill __17__Last check-up: __18__ agoCheck-up time: __19__, July 47:30 in the __20__Room number: __21__知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空。
（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. The lovely girl is from Class6. ____ name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its23.—Is your father home? —No，he’s working late ____ the office.A. onB. atC. ofD. to24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some25. Let’s ____ for a walk, shall we?A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone26. —Where were you last Saturday?—I ____ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been27. —Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?—No, you ____.A. shouldn’ｔB. wouldn’ｔC. mustn’ｔD. needn’ｔ28. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ____.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest29. —May I speak to the headmaster?—He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have30. There are no buses, ____ you’ll have to walk.A. soB. orC. butD. for31. — ____ is the dictionary?—It’s $22.95A. How oldB. How longC. How thickD. How much32. I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from33. Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ everywhere.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used34. —Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom?—Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get五、完形填空。
（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good __35__ for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup （替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look onCarla's face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on SmartAleck, Carla wanted __42__ even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla__43__,just by a little bit. Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, I’ll still have the fun of seeing the show up close. Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could? I don't think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didn't__46__ it. It won't hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I thinkthat making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.35. A. choices B. pairs C. leaders D. fans36. A. course B. work C. trip D. show37. A. direction B. discussion C. competition D. conversation38. A. special B. hard C. fair D. funny39. A. places B. rules C. names D. orders40. A. tied B. clapped C. cried D. returned41. A. Still B. Never C. Then D. Again42. B.it C.me D. her43. A. wait B. turn C. move D. win44. A. accepted B. realized C. considered D. decided45. A. coming B. refusing C. helping D. cheating46. A. mean B. plan C. regret D say阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)
2020年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项、22、I have a big brother、 __________name is Paul、A、 HisB、 HerC、 HeD、 Your23、I sometimes help my mom with herhousework____________ Saturdays、A、 atB、 inC、 onD、 to24、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy、A、 orB、 andC、 soD、 but25、Three、A、 How oftenB、 How longC、 How manyD、 How much26、Summer、A、 wellB、 betterC、 bestD、 the best27、No，you ________、A、can’tB、shouldn’tC、wouldn’tD、needn’t28、I often _________ my grandparents、A、 visitB、 visitedC、 have visitedD、 will visit29、My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit、A、 eatB、 eatingC、 eatsD、 to eat30、 I ______ the classroom、A、 was cleaningB、 have cleanedC、 will cleanD、 clean31、A、 new hospital _______ in my town next year、A、 buildsB、 builtC、 is builtD、 will be built32、He _____ in this factory for20 years already、A、 will workB、 worksC、 has workedD、 is working33、Look! The clock has stopped、Maybe there’s________ wrong with it、A、 everythingB、 somethingC、 anythingD、 nothing34、Tomorrow morning、A、 when they hadB、 when they are going to haveC、 when did they haveD、 when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June、 I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，when a young man asked me，“Can you tell me where the35 counter（柜台）is? ”“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied、Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man36 almost10 bottles of milk、Iasked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”“Sure，thank you、”he answered、I was37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had24 bottles of milk、I laug hed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs、 Today, I want to be a Santa38them、”I said,” Well ,it`s too39 for you to be a Santa,It is still June and Christmas comes in December、”He40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything、41,we met again at the bread counter、“So these bread and cakes are alsofor the street dogs ,Mr 、Santa、”He smiled andsaid, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr、 Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征)of surprises and42、 Santa comes in December as we43 him around Christmas、 But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is、 Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n)45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you、”He left and I was happy that I had met him、It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by46 happiness and unconditional love、35、A、 vegetableB、 milkC、 breadD、 fish36、A 、puttingB、 choosingC、 holdingD、 bringing37、A、 sadB、 excitedC、 angryD、 surprised38、A、 forB、 onC、 ofD、by39、A、 easyB、 earlyC、 helpfulD、 important40、A 、pointedB、 laughedC、 shoutedD、 turned4 1、A、 LuckilyB、 SuddenlyC、 HopefullyD、 Naturally42、A、 loveB、 successC、 friendshipD、 honor43、A、 callB、 showC、 expectD、 invite44、A、 lostB、 frozenC、 forgottenD、 hidden45、A、 cameraB、 umbrellaC、 appleD、 box46、A、 storingB、 facingC、 spreadingD、 increasing六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2023年北京东城中考英语真题及答案
2023年北京东城中考英语真题及答案时间: 90 分钟满分: 60分第一部分本部分共33题, 共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中, 选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空 (每题0. 5分, 共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.A. hisB. herC. yourD. their2. It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.A. atB. onC. inD. to3. —Must I stay here and wait for you?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t4. —Which do you like ________, swimming or skating?—Swimming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best5. —________ do you tidy your own room?—Twice a weekA. How oftenB. How soonC. How muchD. How long6. It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last.A. orB. soC. forD. but7. —Lucy, what are you doing?—I ________ a model ship.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. was making8. The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4 2023.A. returnB. returnedC. will returnD. have returned9. If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ________ a great time there.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had10. Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science.A. is learningB. was learningC. will learnD. has learned11. The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted12. —Lily, can you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year? —Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.A. what you will doB. what you didC. what will you doD. what did you do二、完形填空 (每题1分, 共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2016北京中考英语试题及答案word
2016北京中考英语试题及答案word一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the bookstore.C) Tom is going to the cinema.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。
What does the speaker mainly talk about?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.【答案】A二、单项选择题1. What time _______ your father _______ up every morning?A) does; getB) do; getsC) does; gets【答案】A2. The teacher asked us _______ late again.A) not beB) don’t beC) not to be【答案】C三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.It was a sunny day. The children were playing in the park. Suddenly, they saw a dog _______ (1) in the lake. They ran to help it and pulled it out.1. A) swimmingB) jumpingC) falling【答案】C四、阅读理解Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1Today was a special day for Tom. He had a birthday party at his home. Many friends came and they had a good time.1. What was special about today for Tom?A) He had a birthday party.B) He went to a concert.C) He visited a museum.【答案】A2. Who attended Tom’s party?A) His family.B) His friends.C) His teachers.【答案】BPassage 2Mary is a student. She likes reading books very much. In her free time, she often goes to the library to borrow books.1. What does Mary like to do in her free time?A) Go shopping.B) Read books.C) Watch TV.【答案】B2. Where does Mary usually go to read books?A) At home.B) In the library.C) At school.【答案】B五、书面表达Write a short passage about your last weekend. (60 words)【范文】Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my family. Weenjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. In the evening, we had a barbecue party. It was a wonderful weekend.【答案】略（考生自由发挥）六、翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他每天早晨跑步。
2020年北京市中考英语试题(有答案和解析)
2020年北京市中考英语试题有答案和解析一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Mr．Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading books．（）A．his B．her C．their D．your2．Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays．（）A．at B．in C．on D．to3．Wash your hands before meals，you may get ill．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so4．﹣you give me a hand？I can't move the box by myself．﹣No problem．（）A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need5．﹣do you visit your grandparents，Tom？﹣Twice a month．（）A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How soon 6．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest7．If you take this train，you in Shanghai in five hours．（）A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．have arrived8．I on the computer when Frank called me last night．（）A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working9．We each other since I came to Beijing，but we send emails very often．（）A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen10．﹣What's that noise，Sam？﹣My little brother with his toy car now．（）A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played11．The kite in China more than 2，000 years ago．（）A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented12．﹣Do you know ？﹣At 9：00 tomorrow morning．（）A．when the video meeting began B．when did the video meeting beginC．when the video meeting will begin D．when will the video meeting begin二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）第一节：阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京海淀区2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
北京海淀区2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us.- ________. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.A．I'm OK B．I'm afraid not C．I disagree D．Y ou're welcome2、Why not ___________ your teacher for h elp when you can’t finish ___________ it by yourself?A．ask; write B．to ask; writing C．ask; writing D．asking; write3、—These problems are too hard to _________. Could you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.A．look out B．hand out C．work out D．take out4、—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as5、I __________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.A．won’t go B．have goneC．don’t go D．have been6、Mike looked the girl up and down．He wondered ______.A．where does he meet her B．where had he met herC．where he meets her D．where he had met her7、Do you often go to the theater? It’s a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看电影的人), you shouldn’t ________.①eat and drink noisily②put your feet on the back of the seats③be on time④use your phone or other mobile devices (移动设备).⑤stay quiet during the filmA．②③④B．①②④C．①④⑤8、Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well. A．have been, all B．have been, both C．has been, neither D．has been, none9、--- Why not_______bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?--- I prefer_______TV at home.A．go, to watch B．going, to watchingC．to go, watching D．going, watching10、If you keep working with your courage(勇气) and belief, you can reach the stage(舞台) on which you can show all your _____.A．furniture B．talents C．collectionsⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Kate,It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. 1 you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school life is like.Our school is a good 2 where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many wonderful teachers who are always ready to 3 help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how 4 we do in lessons, getting high scores is not the only reason to study. The 5 encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have developed all kinds of 6 in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to 7 any school clubs they are interested in. We can 8 choose the subjects that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn 9 famous American writers. This term I chose to attend 10 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be 11 to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and attend many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as 12 for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was13 than ever before. So being a monitor 14 an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.I love my school and 15 that you will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. YoursLi Ping1．A．When B．After C．Before D．Since2．A．room B．space C．place D．house3．A．need B．ask C．want D．offer4．A．deep B．well C．fast D．hard5．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．friends6．A．activities B．characters C．personalities D．interests7．A．join B．train C．design D．visit8．A．also B．just C．yet D．only9．A．with B．about C．for D．among10．A．art B．music C．cooking D．dance11．A．exciting B．tiring C．interesting D．surprising12．A．cooking B．copying C．caring D．checking13．A．luckier B．kinder C．stronger D．prouder14．A．plays B．takes C．makes D．acts15．A．wonder B．know C．hope D．feelⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Birthday Traditions in Different CountriesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it’s being prepared．If your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be rich．Also，when it’s your birthday，your friends give you the“bumps”．They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luck．DenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday．Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see them at once upon awakening．HollandSpecial year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”years．The birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthday．The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloons．CanadaThe birthday child’s nose is greased（涂抹）with butter for good luck．The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/her．In some parts of Canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck．BrazilThe birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive．The birthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative，usually mom or dad．KoreaThere is a big family party on the first birthday．The table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and money．The item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or riches．South AfricaOn the twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future．1．If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 21 times on his birthday，he is most likely（可能的）tobe ．A．23 B．22 C．21 D．202．The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for ．A．receiving a pull on the face B．having a big family partyC．greasing butter on the nose D．placing presents around the child’s bed3．In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially？A．Canada and England．B．Holland and South Africa．C．Brazil and Holland．D．Denmark and Korea．4．The passage mainly tells us ．A．people in different countries have their own special year birthdaysB．people always have a big birthday party at home in different countriesC．people in different countries celebrate their birthday in different waysD．people always know a 1-year-old baby’s future from the item he choosesB14、Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(争吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!”Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐）woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her no thing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tel l you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”1．The three ladies ___________.A．had a quarrel every dayB．were rich but unkindC．had a talk about their hands every dayD．lived by the side of the river2．The old woman asked for something to eat, ___________.A．but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herB．but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeC．because she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulD．because she wanted to know which lady was the richest3．The peasant woman’s hands were not so white as the three ladies’ ___________.A．because of the hard work she had doneB．but she was stronger than any of themC．so she didn’t quarrel with the three ladiesD．but she was more beautiful than any of themC15、The advice to"let go"of negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles--running through every "what if" and "if only"-- it makes you feel that's a big deal. Maddux said, “You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down."The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed."Yes, it's hard to 'let go'," Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past."Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, "Leger said.1．What does the study result show us?'A．1, 155 people say they have physical health problems.B．During 24 hours, people never change their feelingsC．Only 17% of the people have no physical health problems.D．Only 20% don’t feel quite good about their physical strength.2．The underlined expression "that skill" in Paragraph 5 refers to _______.A．asking "what if”B．letting it goC．caring about the past D．thinking over and over3．The purpose of the passage is to _______.A．introduce different kinds of negative feelings.B．help people know about the national health studyC．teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goD．ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles4．Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ?A．Technology Part B．Advertisement Part.C．Health Study Part D．Chemical Research Part.D16、Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of____When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.1．From the passage we learn that locusts________.A．are small animalsB．are easily found by birdsC．change their colors to protect themselves2．How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A．They run away quickly.B．They have the colors much like their enemies.C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night.3．What does the underline phrase“crops”mean?A．灌木丛B．庄稼C．水草4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Bears and lions can keep safe because their colors are like the treesB．Some pests can’t change their colors with the crops.C．The kind of fish can live up to now because its black liquid can kill its enemies.5．Which is the best title for this passage?A．The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsC．Colors of Different Animals and PestsE17、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and can't harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesn't stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless you’re sick or didn’t get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares.Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. What’s more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1．What can we learn from Paragraph One?A．Nightmares can make us feel scared B．Only a few people have nightmaresC．Nightmares are not real but can harm us D．Our brains stop working while we are sleeping.2．Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?A．Enjoy long naps during the day B．Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.C．Do n’t eat or exercise too much before bedtime. D．Go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day3．Why is a nightlight useful?A．Because it can help people feel safeB．Because it can help people avoid a nightmare.C．Because it can help people remember where you are.D．Because it can help people find the way to others’ rooms.4．If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_______ according to the text?A．get up and eat some food B．get up and hug your familyC．take a shower and continue sleeping D．talk with a stranger about the dream.5．What is the best title for the text?A．What are nightmares? B．How to keep healthyC．How to deal with nightmares D．Why are nightmares harmful?F18、Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster，which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”．A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves？Sometimes，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.1．The Japanese word “tsunami” means ______.A．earthquake B．sea wave C．ocean water D．tornado2．According to the passage，a tsunami can be caused by ______.A．an underwater earthquakeB．heavy rainsC．waves hitting landD．tornado3．As the tsunami moves toward land，it______.A．picks up more speedB．becomes far less dangerousC．rises higher and higherD．rises lower and lower4．According to this passage，______.A．a tsunami can’t cause lots of troubleB．people can save their lives when a tsunami is comingC．the warning from the weather bureau can help people save their livesD．no one can escape when a tsunami is comingⅤ.书面表达19、好的团队要有团队精神。
2022年北京市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A. why did China set upB. why China set up
A.heB.sheC.itD.they
2 We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.
A. atB. onC. inD. to
3.—_________ I take photos here?
—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.
—For six months.
A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon
6.Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him.
A. orB. butC. forD. so
7.The workers _________ the community center now.
C. when did China set upD. when China set up
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Our Christmas Goose
On a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommie’s on the other side of Little Mountain to get a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it.
2020年 北京市中考英语试题及答案
A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest
7.If you take this train, you_________in Shanghai in five hours.
21. Who created Teens Helping Seniors?
A. Kathy.B. Linda.C. Jordan.D. Matt.
22. How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes?
A. 50.B. 100.C. 200.D. 350.
17. A. lovedB. missedC. neededD. included
18. A. dishesB. choicesC. momentsD. customers
19. A. findB. greetC. pushD. stop
20. A. growB. standC. restD. hide
9.We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen
10.—What’s that noise, Sam?
A. AtB. inC. onD. to
3.Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
2023年北京市中考英语试卷及答案
2023年北京市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分选择题1. —Who is the boy with glasses in the photo?—______.A. He is my cousin.B. Yes, he is.C. No, he isn't.D. He likes noodles.2. Which of the following is NOT a season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Wintering.3. —When do you usually go to bed?—I usually go to bed at ______.A. 10:00 p.m.B. Friday.C. My home.D. Ten yuan.A. put onB. put offC. take offD. try on5. —Would you like a cup of coffee? —__________.A. Yes, I would.B. No, I don’t.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I wouldn't.第二部分填空题6. Can you help me ________ my homework? (完成)7. My hobbies are singing and _________. (唱歌)8. My father has a good sense of _________. (幽默)9. The man ________ brown hair is Mr. Smith. (戴)10. I don't know how to cook, but I can _________. (洗碗)第三部分阅读理解A（A） It was an exciting day for Alex. He and his family were on a trip to the countryside. They were going to visit the Great Wall.（B） When they got there, Alex saw the Great Wall down below. He was amazed at how long it was. Alex wanted to walk along the wall. So did his sister.（C） But their parents were tired from the long trip. They went to a café nearby. Alex and his sister went to the Wall. They walked andwalked. It was hard work. Alex stopped to take photos now and then. He took a beautiful picture of the mountains in the distance.（D） Suddenly, Alex heard his sister crying. She had fallen and hurt herself. Alex ran back to get their parents. They came quickly and took his sister to the doctor.（E） Alex and his family had to leave the Great Wall. They didn't see all of it, but they still talked about it on the way home. It was a great trip.11. What is the story mainly about? _______________12. Was Alex happy about the trip? _______________13. What did Alex take a picture of? _______________B（A） Tony is a high school student in Shanghai. He is very busy every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and goes to bed at midnight. He studies hard both at school and at home.（B） He doesn't have much time for sports or hobbies, but he still exercises for twenty minutes every day. He says, “I think it helps me stay healthy and study better.”（C） Tony also likes watching movies. He sometimes goes to the cinema with his family or friends. But he only does that on weekends or holidays.（D）He finished his homework yesterday evening. He had planned to watch a movie with his best friend, but his friend was ill. So Tony decided to watch TV at home instead.14. What is Tony's daily routine? _______________15. Why does Tony exercise every day? _______________16. Why didn't Tony watch a movie with his friend yesterday evening? _______________第四部分书面表达假设你是Mike，请你以“The changes in my hometown”为题写一篇70-80个词的英语短文，谈谈你家乡最近发生的变化。
2020年北京市中考英语试卷及答案
2020年北京市中考英语试题及答案一、单项填空1.Mr.Jackson is a popular writer,and we all like reading__________books.A.hisB.herC.theirD.yourually I make breakfast for my family___________Saturdays.A.AtB.inC.onD.to3.Wash your hands before meals,________you may get ill.A.andB.butC.orD.so4.—________you give me a hand?I can't move the box by myself.—No problem.A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need5.—______________do you visit your grandparents,Tom?—Twice a month.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon6.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of________stone bridges in the world.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest7.If you take this train,you_________in Shanghai in five hours.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivedD.have arrived8.I___________on the computer when Frank called me last night.A.workB.will workC.was workingD.am working9.We________each other since I came to Beijing,but we send emails very often.A.don't seeB.didn't seeC.won't seeD.haven't seen10.—What’s that noise,Sam?—My little brother_________with his toy car now.A.will playB.is playingC.playsD.played11.The kite________in China more than2000years ago.A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented12.—Do you know____________?—At9:00tomorrow morning.A.when the video meeting beganB.when did the video meeting beginC.when the video meeting will beginD.when will the video meeting begin二、完形填空At the end of my first year of high school,I realized I needed to find a summer job.I was tired of having to ask my parents for____13____.I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for$20from my parents.I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children.But what actually happened was____14____.The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.At first,the idea of clearing tables upset me.The thought of getting up at dawn(黎明)to go clean up after people made me___15___ever asking for a job.The first day was terribly busy.I was running around,racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers.I'll never forget how___16___I felt that day,but I'll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time.People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days.All of a sudden I was a part of that,and it felt good to be so____17____.I've now worked at the restaurant for almost one year.I've learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there're going to be a few good____18____every day there.From starting there as a shy student,I've been able to grow into a person that can go up and___19___anyone, at work or anywhere else.I'm also not as sensitive(敏感的)as I used to be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad,but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers.The little job has given me so much,and I can't wait to go back and continue to____20____from my experience.13.A.food B.money C.attention D.advice14.A.exciting B.encouraging C.confusing D.disappointing15.A.forget B.enjoy C.regret D.imagine16.A.tired B.happy C.curious D.relaxed17.A.loved B.missed C.needed D.included18.A.dishes B.choices C.moments D.customers19.A.find B.greet C.push D.stop20.A.grow B.stand C.rest D.hide阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2022年北京英语中考真题及答案
2022北京中考真题英语考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My sister is only six,but__________can already help with some housework.A.heB.sheC.itD.they2.We have history class__________three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.to3.—__________I take photos here?—Sorry,you can’t.It’s not allowed in the museum.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Will4.After taking tennis classes,Tim is much__________than last year.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest5.—_________will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?—For six months.A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How soon6.Mr.Smith has helped me a lot,__________I’m thankful to him.A.orB.butC.forD.so7.The workers__________the community center now.A.cleanedB.were cleaningC.will cleanD.are cleaning8.Don’t lose heart.If you keep working hard,you__________some day.A.will succeedB.succeedC.succeededD.have succeeded9.I__________about my sister when my phone rang.It was her!A.thinkB.will thinkC.was thinkingD.am thinking10.Jim__________a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A.learnsB.learnedC.will learnD.has learned11.On our farm,the tea leaves__________by hand when they are ready.A.pickB.pickedC.are pickedD.were picked12.—Do you know__________the new national park?—Yes,I do.To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A.why did China set upB.why China set upC.when did China set upD.when China set up二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。