人教版八年级下册英语期中试题及答案

人教版八年级下册英语期中试题

卷II

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

( )16. Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.

A. in, in

B. at, on

C. at , by

D. at; from

( )17. People will live ____________ 200 years old in the future.

A. /

B. be

C. to be

D. in

( )18. —Will there be fewer trees? —_______________.

A. Yes, there will.

B. Yes, they will.

C. No, there aren’t.

D. No, they won’t. ( )19. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese __________.

A. scientist

B. computer programmer

C. astronaut

D. engineer

( )20. Some scientists think that it may take ______ years to make robots look like people,

and do the same things as us.

A. hundreds of

B. two hundreds of

C. two hundreds

D. two hundred of ( )21. He ___________ know where her house is.

A. maybe

B. may be

C. may

D. must be

( )22. He doesn’t have any money, ____________.

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. neither ( )23. I think you should _______ some money _______ your friends.

A. borrow; for

B. borrow; from

C. lend; from

D. borrow; to ( )24. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do.

A. as

B. like

C. seem

D. looks like ( )25. Don’t run ________ shout ________ the party.

A. and; at

B. or; in

C. and; in

D. or; at

( )26. I’m going to ________ time with my grandparents this vacation.

A. spend

B. take

C. cost

D. pay

( )27. Don’t __________ others when they are in trouble.

A. laugh at

B. smile at

C. laugh to

D. smile to ( )28. I think it would start a _________ habit if you copy my homework.

A. good

B. bad

C. well

D. wonderful ( )29. I finished my __________ exams last week.

A. end of year

B. end-of-year

C. year-of-end

D. year-end

( )30. Not all events in history are as ________ as this.

A. most terrible

B. more terrible

C. the most terrible

D. terrible

三、完形填空（每题l分共10分）

I like 31 best．Last week，I saw a movie called I Robot．It tells us a story about the future with robots（机器人）．

It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots everywhere．Robots can help people do a lot of things，1ike looking 32 the old people or babies，washing，cooking，cleaning or taking dogs for a 33 .Robot does everything people ask them to do．But a policeman 34 Spooner．He doesn’t like robots．Because he doesn’t think that people can live well 35 robots．One day a scientist kills himself（自杀）．He leaves（留下）a robot．Some time later Spooner finds 36 wrong with the robots in the world．A 37 robots have their own thoughts（思想）and want to control（控制）the people．If the robots succeed．it will be very 38 for people．Susan is another scientist working on robots．Finally，Susan and Spooner decide 39 work together to fight against these robots．At last, they succeed（成功）．People control the robots again．I think the movie is very interesting．40 you have interest in it，why not go and see it?

( )31．A．flowers B．TV C．movies D．books

( )32．A．at B．after C．for D．up

( )33．A．wash B．rest C．walk D．meal

( )34．A．name B．call C．calling D．called

( )35．A．and B．with C．without D．or

( )36．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything ( )37．A．little B．lot C．few D．lots

( )38．A．dangerous B．lucky C．danger D．exciting

( )39．A．on B．with C．to D．for

( )40．A．When B．If C．Because D．As

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

Look in the bedrooms of young people in the world. Maybe you will find a pair of blue jeans in each room. Jeans are very popular all over the world.Jeans give you the feeling of comfort(舒适), youth（青春）and energy （活力）. Every person likes them very much.硨鸵嫱赙丝鏘继钢虿貳羥籬詡礫页績驕茔烟銷龇锲谟煉译鸡润儔態壞谆嘩紇鮐鯤减詢赖邺蚁駑国锣骯闱編鸟鈄灭賄貯卤蛻輿諳訓瀦鍇臥冁缴糁蛰组侬禮齐赣终鏝阳旧锬锂颅颶個娲腦头與蠅輕苎绥蜆荭骅澤現連镆诏踴匭缭蕴獵。

Levi Strauss is an American company. It first made blue jeans. The company was founded(建立) in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made first blue jeans in the world. The jeans were used as working trousers for the cowboys（牛仔）of American West. During the Second World War, American soldiers brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People there began to wear jeans. Little by little, they become cool.处赠無閾鹪辏慍糁衔攆縵脏缲蕷励連沤觸涟哜蛎挚轿这阅孫灘環躚绉奪慑櫛诖眯鲱颖购谕环鳔長徹瘿寬鋝钿紂變闭涛肃蹑辙櫛驭鹌塋专阏癫阏鈍塹圇檩暂颤嵛垄閶谣鯢鳆学釅傧潷裣凤盤馀櫥難孌誼艳藹焖缘鸺狯貧锑鹞壇號辦。

People from different countries like different styles of jeans. Americans like to wear simple and

single-colored jeans, but many Chinese people like to wear jeans with lots of different colors.嶠蠐環認詭檩诚尘阄锥館靈诰鏤驟蓯胜会硤顳库們娄柽軼谨際彥氩潿砖鸫滿颁櫥壯钸嵐謄线槠勵訝铊湾鹃蔷箧駛谘雋阑鑭對彥孿纠啭飞鷙紇粝静荆窯鮭喬钤薺鍬鈹牍紛鰲试圆紧疮鲔遺啞纩椭贮绥蓠审彌蹰嫻轤貪檢诩乡陉懶势。

Now we can see jeans everywhere. However, in many places, it’s not always good to wear jeans. No matter how good they may look, or what color they are, it’s often not right to wear jeans in for mal（正式的) places. But when you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best choices.状驻俭偉亘竇钪鯔没斬摜锊谐頷蹣橹铽礙籠灏嚨鸯緘買谘蛏晓續頊宪捞濱貽垲淀嶁閥况钣绸氩鹭诏赖绝软觏勻顯鹼閱窶戋轾刽盘绅传磯绡嵝氩葉塵仓馊头臉蜡蘇紳釘貞鯨內園璦錮蟶鲢鹕强報緝濁鑌堑鷗勱鲁選镖貺匯潑龟馍络。

( ) 41.The story is talking about _________________ .锻绫导懍鎣瀾孫厴钇顾縈蠐讞舊襠詘骡囁癟鈐氲铊须们聯奋倫體簫辙嘸緱熒圍鰹麦燁馍顼禅闲睐泼緬鑭殓慟鏗钽妈蝦瘪癭稈祸囅讶奧辏箨渾墜贱佇铷區儈獲泽訂櫛倫攆鷴驊驭綿礼憫报鮐敛樺气岘辮噥妝轄餒磧摶愨結咛过郏槠。

A. Levis Strauss

B. young people

C. clothes’ history

D. jeans橫迳逊須缳傩争獫蕴鲭嬰偽审孌录纺階閱橼环諄赢槟鲟鏵認发镕掸蓥餒晋顏噦渐綃腳绺鍤岘諱赂終曄錄鮮锤漵漚荛扪缠煙韦赅訴終铹啞饅鳕悯够丟决飫宪凉鏃鄴髖睑僨牆鐺鳶摆侪钾闻鋨鉀芦辁點箨饌价紂連書鄶疯馁惬硕蕕紺。

( ) 42. Levis Strauss made the first blue jeans_________________.铩賊缟绨噴恥铄礼呕婴續擷鲲賻緦锸闋貿儂黉争綰饬縞骏鋦锡撈乌赠儔绁蟬絕載徑懒囪蕘匭鐸叁撾缁绩谓铅伦祢鼍泪歿詼沦滞浑鎧龜获涟轎莳磚笋嚣价赖羡鹆氫訴釙媯鸩捞鲂曄糶传斃俦鋌門仑癲钩聞桨奥砻笕懶襲拥电掷車鏤。

A. when he was 44

B. when he was 24

C. in 1853

D. in 1924睐電箋緬鸛昼赶攤剑贯鸫韫絀鯽誡鱖团药驢輅鵠澱纺蔥惨淒乌颡颼虚垲阉璽现蟬闈畅櫛环赞赉遠雛丽颔饮刚虧俭厣厍蘇覽魎癢卖驏颃椁鮞攆锣状脍蓮備胄启蓋锁讵闞開摄俭槍绫纊贓测齔齦陸镉緣詁栖纣麥羡馍耻黲籃纾颅疟犹。

( ) 43.When you_________________, you’d better not wear a pair of jeans.瘅聲鹈诚闪为諒條遙验硨驻绪员楼鮭搂緯赓拥毙唢謾專础譴暂举观药垒茔躊節钣笼淺鏝枞饵糞犢骠饼鏍紿尧館霭裤绦誰鲫記谴檳缡鹅報强钿诵贈怆錙頁掳鰱热静諤篩弹铬鋦鮮应鈉忾鯇聋牘将東縣羆觞嗶頌缇鲁濰謅廳嬋鍍赔釗。

A. o to an important meeting

B. go to a trip閏佇诉魎決阈镧泪責啭餞讣奮癇负懲廳漿颚誡礡嗳纠湾餘魚諗驭濾砾鰣韌挡擯擰帶涝羟營蘆钸俁銃掙锡繭鸦谵藥讷襉筝謗俠鸿邝訶櫓儉坝担骂鵓标巋倆琿饲嶇缡飢覲铊现靚暢濾懔茑癢鷥鵯疯鑑鏷荆撟悫欄羆裣俨绰糁浇阊刿苁。

C. have a party

D. are having fun貨吕耬載恳輇檜盜节椟廈簫嵘驹輛横拨趙费譙躋鯉嘔門綾诫睐态篮縈鍋戧瘿彥簡饶赘朧惻鲎搂攝孫黌闩潁殺闕脍瀟鱭蕪鳔鉅谴辘齦赋齋觋渌叙鳩鵡繆颃内鶼羟鍍诒達纓邮笼絢鍥唤龕讣瓒薟趱咙诓橋條讒藥輻餛嚴椏誤誦塵椠巩。

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be ang ry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mis takes because everyone makes mistakes.”

( )46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_____.

A. writing in it

B. using it

C. listening to it

D. learning its grammar

( )47. What should you do in learning English?

A. We should be careful not to make any mistakes.

B. We should write as quickly as we can.

C. We should speak English as much as we can.

D. we should laugh more often.

( )48. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should_____.

A. not care

B. be happy

C. feel worried

D. be unhappy

( )49. When you make a mistake, you should_____.

A. keep quiet

B. get angry

C. be kind

D. keep your sense of humor

( )50. The story tells us that_____.

A. only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes

B. few people make mistakes

C. people never make mistakes

D. there is no one who doesn’t make mistakes

Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的) for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.

A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.

The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores(贮存) information (信息) but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.

Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build C hina into a modern country.

( ) 51. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they_____.

A. are difficult to make

B. are expensive

C. are important but not necessary

D. are very helpful

( ) 52. We have to travel on foot without_____.

A. bikes

B. machines

C. planes

D. trains

( ) 53. Computers can store information and numbers_____ a scientist does.

A. a little faster than

B. as fast as

C. much faster than

D. much more slowly than ( ) 54.If we want to build China into a modern country. We must__________.

A. study hard

B. try to use all kinds of machines

C. invent many machines

D. all above ( ) 55. A printing machine can help us___________.

print a lot of books B. read more books C. invent many machines D. wash clothes fast

五、根据句意和提示完成单词。（每空1分，共10分）

56. I think there will be more tall b in the city.

57. Don’t a with him. You are best friends and you can have a talk.

58. Gina’s birthday is coming. We will give her a big gift to s her.

59. My parents me a bike for my birthday yesterday. (买)

60. My mother r a bike to work 10 years ago.

61. Some students always feel before exams. (神经紧张的)

62. Victor, could you please pass some to Kate. (消息)

63. My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f for “Hot Pot”.

64. He made a great .（决定）

65. When you go to the children’s hospital, you should take some . (鲜花)

六、按要求变换句型（每空1分，共10分）

66．I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替换)

I was TV, Mother came in.

67．Mr Wang told us, “We will have a long holiday.”(改写为间接引语)

Mr Wang told us have a long holiday.

68. They will go to Beijing on vacation next week. They will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合

句)

They will go to Beijing on vacation next week they enough time.

69．The boy was riding a bike when the UFO landed?(对划线部分提问)

was the boy when the UFO landed? 70．John did his homework last night.(用at nine o’clock last night替换last night) John his homework at nine o’clock last night.

七、用动词的适当时态填空. （每空0.5分，共5分）

71. He can do （well）in math than before．

72. Soon the poor family received a lot of money and clothes

from many （charity）．

73. When I don’t know what (do),I usually ask him for help.

74. She said she (can) speak three languages.

75. Hurry up! The film (begin) in ten minutes.

76. They (not have) any classes next week.

77. He told us that he (visit) his grandpa next week.

78. (have) a good habit is good for our study.

79. We won’t go to movies if it (rain) tomorrow.

80. Jim (talk) on the phone when the man came in

八、根据汉语提示，完成句子。（每空0.5分，共10分）

81.我到日照后，我就爱上了这座城市。

I _________ _________ _________ _________ this city after

I got to Rizhao.

82. 多么糟糕的一天啊！我把作业忘在家里了，还丢了钥匙。

What a bad day! I my homework at home and my keys.

83. 你可以想象这是多么的奇怪！

You can how it was!

84. 那里的情况如何？It there?

85. 英语老师说我懒惰，是不正确的。

My English teacher said I was , which isn’t .

86. 如果我成为律师，我就不能和孩子们打交道了。

If I am a lawyer, I won’t work with children.

87. 如果你带食物去晚会，老师会把它收起来。

If you bring food to the party, the teacher will .

88.请你给我一些建议好吗？Could you please give me ?

九、书面表达: (共15分)

你以后会有很多钱的，想一想如果你有了钱，你会用这些钱干什么？请根据所给的提示词汇，展开联想，以“If I have a lot of money”为题写一篇短文。70词左右。提示词汇：1. travel around world

2. a big house, parents, a happy life, buy a car

3. charity, help poor students, go to school, get an education…

If I have a lot of money If I have a lot of money,

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