新概念英语第一册笔记-第11课

新概念英语第一册笔记-第11课

新概念英语笔记·第一册

新概念英语笔记第一册

Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?

[词汇](5)

whose

blue

perhaps

white

catch

★whose pron. 谁的

whose(特殊疑问词):用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的两种情况(形容词性和名词性)进行提问。

★blue adj. 蓝色的

①蓝色的,蔚蓝的

②沮丧的,忧郁的

His mood is blue. 他的情绪低落。

He looks a bit blue. 他看上去有点儿忧郁。

★catch v. 抓住

① v. 接住,拦住

② v. 逮住,捕获 catch a thief

③ v. 染上(疾病)

I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。

[语法]

所有格形容词和所有格代词:

所有格形容词与所有格代词都表示所有,即某人或某物属于某一个人,回答以whose引导的问句。所有格形容词my、your等是限定词,必须始终放在名词之前,只能作定语,它们的形式取决于所有者,而不是被拥有的东西。所有格代词mine、yours等不能用在名词前,并且在说话时要加重语气,它们指人或物,单数或复数都一样,在句中作主语、宾语、表语用。

I have my way, and she has hers.

名词所有格:

名词所有格与名词有关(与所有格形容词和所有格代词有关),名词+’s:表示……的,如:Tim's、Jones'、boss's。

名词所有格有两种属性:形容词性、名词性 pron. 谁的 adj. 蓝色的 adv. 大概 adj. 白色的 v. 抓住

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