各种“花费”用法小结

各种“花费”用法小结
各种“花费”用法小结

各种“花费”用法小结

1.spend“花费”,其主语通常为人,既可指花费时间,也可花费金钱,结构为:

sb + spend + some time/money on sth 某人花费时间/金钱做某事。

sb. + spend + time/money (in) doing sth

Every student spends two hours (in) doing his homework every day.每个学生每天花两小时做作业。

=Every student spends two hours on his homework every day

Tom spent ten dollars (in)buying the shoes. 汤姆花了10美元买这双鞋。

2. take“花费”,其主语通常是形式主语it,常指花费时间。结构为:

It takes/took/will take sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间来做某事。 It takes me one hour to read English every day. 我每天花一小时读英语。 It took us three months to complete the book. 我们花了三个月完成了这本书。

It will take him the whole summer holiday to finish the homework.他将花费整个暑假来完成这些作业。

3. cost“花费”,其主语通常为物,结构为:

sth. cost (sb. )some money某物花费(某人)钱。

The pen cost me ten yuan.我花了十元钱买这支笔。

The book cost twenty yuan. 这本书花费了二十元。

It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket. 每个学生花一美元买一张票。

4. pay“花费,支付,付钱”,其主语通常为人,结构为:

sb. pay money for sth. 某人花费了钱买某物。

She paid 350 yuan for the new watch.她花了350元买这块新表。

sb. pay for sth.某人支付了某物的钱。

He have trouble in paying for the car.他有困难购买这部车。

1.You can not imagine how much I on the dress .Is it beautiful ?

A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost

2.How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?

A.pay B.took C.spend D.cost

3.----What beautiful shoes you're wearing!They must be expensive.

-----No,they only 10 yuan.

A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost

4.----It the Chinese people eight years to build the Three Gorges Dan(三

峡大坝).

A.paid B.took C.spends D.costs

5.-----What a nice MP3! Is it yours ?

-----Of course. I 180 yuan on it.

A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost

6.-----When can you finish your homework?

------It will me about half an hour .

A.pay B.take C.spend D.bring

7.Digital cameras are becoming very popular,though some still too much.

A.pay B.sell C.spend D.cost

8.I bought a new MP5 and it me 300 yuan.

A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost

9.The dictionary me much,but it is very useful.

A.paid B.costs C.spent D.cost

10.It me 15 minutes to get to school on my bike.

A.uses B.takes C.spends D.costs

11.His parents are worried that he too much time chatting online.

A.paid B.had C.spent D.cost

12.He every Sunday volunteering in an old people's home.

A.uses B.takes C.spends D.gives

13.—How much did your new car ____ you?

—¥800 000.

A. spend

B. pay

C. cost

D. take

14. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.

—No. They only ____ me fifty yuan.

A. cost

B. spent

C. paid for

D. took

15.It ____ each student 2 dollars to buy a ticket to the movie.

A. takes

B. costs

C. spends

D. pays

16.—Is Kangkang good at English?

—Sure. He _______ a lot of time on it every day.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7010658231.html,es

B.costs

C.spends

D.pays

17.Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.

A.to do

B.doing

C.do

D.does

18.—How much did the new watch _______ your sister?

—She _______ 350 yuan for it.

A.cost; paid

B.spend; cost

C.pay; cost

D.take; paid

19. It took us ____ to finish the new research report.

A. three hour and a half

B. three and a half hour

C. three and half hours

D. three and a half hours

20.—How long do you spend ______ your homework every night?

—About one and a half hours.

A.do

B.did

C.does

D.doing

21.—How much did the new watch _______ your sister?

—She _______ 350 yuan for it.

A.cost; paid

B.spend; cost

C.pay; cost

D.take; paid

22.—How much is your new T-shirt?

—Oh, I ____ fifty yuan for it yesterday afternoon.

A. cost

B. paid

C. spent

D. took

It took me two hours to read the magazine(改为同义句)

(spend)

(spend)

Lily spent fifty dollars (in)buying the shoes.(改为同义句)

(spend) (cost) (pay) .It took us half an hour ___________ (find) out the cost by train. She paid 100 yuan for the coat. (改为同义句)

She _________ 100 yuan _________ the coat.

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