商务英语4形成性考核自测5

商务英语4形成性考核自测5
商务英语4形成性考核自测5

一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)

题目1

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

—Are the Project Managers linking up OK

—They seem to be, .

选择一项:

A. One of them hopes to quit now 不正确

B. There's been a good atmosphere at the first management meetings

C. They don't seem to know each other

反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核“探讨团队工作”的交际用语。第一说话人询问项目经理们是否联系良好,回答是“是的”,顺着这个正面答复继续谈论的只有选项B“第一次管理会议气氛良好”,所以答案是B。

正确答案是:There's been a good atmosphere at the first management meetings

—Are the Project Managers sharing information and contacts and so on?

—________ .

选择一项:

A. Yes, there's really nothing to worry about

B. Yes, they hesitate to do it

C. No, they are doing very well

反馈

你的回答正确

解析:本题考核“探讨团队工作”的交际用语。选项A做出积极的正

面回答;选项B和C的回答各自前后矛盾,所以答案是A。

正确答案是:Yes, there's really nothing to worry about

题目3

正确

获得分中的分

标记题目

题干

_______ you have a job, you may be in the market for another one.

选择一项:

A. Even if

B. When

C. Since

反馈

你的回答正确

译文:即使你有工作,你也会去市场上找另一份工作。

解析:even if引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”;when 引导时间状语从句;since引导原因状语从句。根据句意,答案应该是A。

题目4

正确

获得分中的分

标记题目

题干

Cooperating is simply working together ______ teammates ______ the good of the team.

选择一项:

A. as…for

B. with…at

C. for…on

反馈

你的回答正确

译文:合作就是为了团队的利益成为团队成员并一起努力。

解析:介词as表示“作为……”;词组for the good of意为“为了……的好处,为了……的利益”,所以答案是A。

题目5

正确

获得分中的分

标记题目

题干

Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good ______ and encourages overall team spirit.

选择一项:

A. mood

B. state

C. situation

反馈

你的回答正确

译文:尊重队友让每个人都有好心情,还能振奋团队精神。

解析:in a good mood 是固定搭配,意为“好心情”;state表示“状态”;situation表示“情况,形势”;所以答案是A。

标记题目

信息文本

二、阅读理解/翻译/完形填空(题型随机)(共50分)

题目6

部分正确

获得分中的分

标记题目

题干

阅读理解:根据上下文,补全对话内容(每题10分)。

In business, people have to deal in person

all kinds of people. You may have to use English when talking to different people within your company who don't speak your language; these may be colleagues or co-workers, superiors or subordinates—who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch. And you may also have to deal in English with people

from

the organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public. Moreover, these people may be friends, acquaintances or strangers—

people of your own age, or people who are

or older than you. The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use.

This relationship may even affect what you say when you meet

people: for example, it's not

to say “Hi, how are you!”when meeting the Managing Director of a large company or to say “Good morning, it's a great pleasure to meet you”when being introduced to a person you'll be working closely with in the same team.

Remember that people form an impression of you from the way you

speak and behave—not just from the

you do your work. People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere—and of what sounds rude or

unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another.

Remember also that your body language, gestures and expression may tell people more about you than the words you use.

反馈

解析:

1. 这里考查的是动词deal固定搭配的用法。deal in表示“经营,经销”;deal with有“对付,处理”之意;另外,in person 是“亲自”的意思;所以选C。

2. 这里考查的是通过上下文判断句意的能力。从后面所举的例子clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public中可以看出,这些都是公司外部人员,而且刚好与前句所述相对,所以选B。

3. 这里考查的是形容词比较级的用法。or应当连接两个相等的成分,从older判断,此处应用young的比较级,所以选A。

4. 这里考查的是通过上下文判断词义和词性的能力。approval是名词,意为“批准、认可”;appropriate是形容词,意为“合适的,恰当的”,appreciate是动词,有“感激”之意。从词义和词性的角度,应该选B。

5. 这里考查的是判断近义词的能力。method 意为“方法”;style 意为“风格”;way表示“方式”;上文中the way you speak and behave

“你讲话和行为方式”与下文the way you do your work“你工作的方式”形成照应,所以选C。

一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)

题目1

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

—I'm really fed up with Larry!

—________

选择一项:

A. I'm sorry to hear that. 不正确

B. Really

C. Hey, what's up

反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核“应对抱怨”的交际用语。第一说话人情绪比较激动,抱怨自己受够了拉里,回答者应对其表示关切,积极询问原因,所以答案是C。

正确答案是:Hey, what's up

题目2

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

—Larry is the biggest airhead I've ever met. He always makes careless mistakes, and he's a pain to work with.

—________ . You'll always have some co-workers that are harder to

work with than others, you know.

选择一项:

A. I have the same feeling to you 不正确

B. You really have it

C. You shouldn't be so negative

反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核“应对抱怨”的交际用语。第一说话人抱怨自己的同事没脑子,经常犯错误,答语后半句话的意思是“人总会遇到一些比较难相处的同事”,可见第二说话人在安慰前者“你不该如此消极”,所以答案是C。

正确答案是:You shouldn't be so negative

题目3

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

The team members are _______ and helping each other out.

选择一项:

A. going on 不正确

B. getting along

C. setting up

反馈

你的回答不正确

译文:团队成员和睦相处、互帮互助。

解析:go on意为“继续、进行”;get along意为“与……和睦相处”;set up意为“建立、创立”;只有和睦相处,才能互相帮助,所以答案是B。

正确答案是:getting along

题目4

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

I really ______ the effort you have put in on your team's current project.

选择一项:

A. thank 不正确

B. grateful

C. appreciate

反馈

你的回答不正确

译文:我非常感激你为团队当前所做的项目付出的努力。

解析:这三个单词都表示“感激、感谢”。thank通常作动词,常见于thank sb. for sth., 意为“感谢某人做某事”;grateful是形容词,

表示“感激的”;appreciate是动词,意为“感激”。此处需要动词作谓语,所以答案是C。

正确答案是:appreciate

题目5

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

You can show respect to your teammates _______ everyone fairly and equally.

选择一项:

A. to treat 不正确

B. treated

C. by treating

反馈

你的回答不正确

译文:你可以通过公平对待每个人的方式对你的队友表示尊敬。

解析:选项A是动词不定式,一般用来表示目的;选项B是过去分词形式,通常表示动作的完成或被动;选项C是介词by +动名词结构,表示“通过……方法、手段、方式”。根据句意,答案应该是C。

正确答案是:by treating

未标记标记题目

信息文本

二、阅读理解/翻译/完形填空(题型随机)(共50分)

题目6

部分正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

翻译:为句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。

1. Team building skills are critical for your effectiveness as a manager or entrepreneur.回答正确

A. 为了经理或企业家的有效性,团队建设技能很关键。

B. 作为一名经理或企业家,团队建设技能对提升有效性至关重要。

C. 团队建设技能对经理或企业家的有效性持批判态度。

2. In real life, team work success rarely happens by itself if there are no focused team building efforts or activities.回答不正确

A. 实际生活中,如果没在团队建设上付出过专注的努力或活动的话,团队工作是很难独自成功的。

B. 实际生活中,如果没有关注的团队建设努力或活动的话,团队工

作本身是不会成功的。

C. 实际生活中,如果没有聚焦的团队建设努力或活动的话,团队工作自己也是会成功的。

3. Teammates who have team spirit are better able to work together and achieve team goals.回答不正确

A. 团队中,谁有团队精神,谁就能一起合作并实现团队目标。

B. 有团队精神的队友能更好地协同工作,实现团队目标。

C. 有团队精神的队友比较好,能一起合作并实现团队目标。

4. Acting cooperatively is a good way to show team spirit because doing so contributes to the overall success of the team.回答不正确

A. 合作是表现团队精神的好方法,因为这样做有助于整个团队的成功。

B. 合作行动是展示团队精神的好方法,因为这样做能构成整个团队的成功。

C. 互助合作是好路子,能展示团队精神,也能帮助整个团队成功。

5. Team members must fulfil their duties with their full efforts.回答正确

A. 团队成员必须用全部的努力来实现自己的义务

B. 团队成员必须凭借全部的努力来满足自己的义务。

C. 团队成员必须尽全力履行自己的义务。

反馈

1. 答案:B

解析:本句几个词的翻译非常重要:critical 意为“至关重要”,而非“批判的”;effectiveness意为“有效性”;as意为“作为”;所以答案是B。

2. 答案:A

解析:本句难点是rarely,by itself和focused的翻译。rarely意为“很少地,难得地,罕见地”;by itself 意为“独自地,无需外力地”;focused意为“专注的,关注的,聚焦的”,所以答案是A。

3. 答案:B

解析:who have team spirit是定语从句,修饰teammates;are better able to…意为“能更好地做某事”。

4. 答案:A

解析:句中的Acting cooperatively和doing so都是动名词短语作主语;because引导了一个原因状语从句;词组contributes to意为“有助于”;所以答案是A。

5. 答案:C

解析:本句难点是fulfil one's duty和with one's full effort的翻译。fulfil one's duty意为“履行自己的义务”;with one's full effort意为“尽全力”,所以答案是C。

一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)

题目1

不正确

获得分中的分

未标记标记题目

题干

—Henry, what do you think of the new team

—________ , I think the team is starting to get along quite nicely.

选择一项:

A. Yes, you're right 不正确

B. Not so good

C. Very well on the whole

反馈

你的回答不正确

2019年商务英语4(形考作业7及答案)

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