7B重点词组和句型

7B重点词组和句型
7B重点词组和句型

7B 重点短语和句型归纳Unit One 重点短语:

1. live in a palace 住在一个宫殿里

2. next to 紧邻,在……近旁

3. the capital of ……的首都

4. enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶

5. in the centre of 在……的中心

6. on the seventh floor 在第七层

7. share sth. with sb. 和某人合用某物

8. listen to music in bed 在床上听晋乐

9. my own bedroom 我自己的卧室

10. look out at the beach 向外看海滩

11. invite my friends to watch films with me 邀请我的朋友们和我一起看电影12. 1,815 feet tall 1 815 英尺高

13. in size 在大小上

14. be different from 与???…不同

15. be full of 充满

16. of one's own 属于某人自己

17. some day 将来有一天

18. take a message 捎个口信

19. call sb. back 回电话

20. at the foot of 在???…脚下

21. a football field 一个足球场

22. more than enough food 好多好多的食物

Unit One 重点句式:

1. — Would you like to live in a palace? —No. I‘d like to live next to a restaurant.

2. — Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? —Yes, it is.

3. I live in a town 15 miles from London.

4. I share a bedroom with my sister.

5. I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.

6. Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.

7. Your garden is full of flowers. 8. — Who’s speaking, please? —This is Simon

9. Can I take a message?

10. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.

Unit Two 重点短语:

1. visit our new neighbours 拜访我的新邻居

2. welcome visitors like you

欢迎像你这样的客人

3. kind and helpful 善良且乐于助人

4. community centre 社区中心

5. make you feel better 使你感觉更好

6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人解决某种困难

7. share their different skills

分享他们不同的技能

8. help us with all kinds of problems

帮助我们解决各种问题

9. be ready to help 乐意帮助

10. do some shopping for them为他们购物11. office worker 办公室职员

12. police station 警察局

13. post office 邮局

14. plan a day out 计划外出一天

15. the day after tomorrow 后天

16. make a fire 生火

17. her elder brother 她的哥哥

18. in the future 在将来

19. by train/ship/bike 乘火车/轮船/自行车

20. a computer engineer 一个电脑工程师

21. worry about 为???????担心

22. sound like a good idea 听起来像好主意

23. help sick people 帮助病人

Unit Two 重点句式:

1. I’m going to visit our new neighbours.

2. I think it is going to rain.

3. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street.

4.There’s something wrong with my computer.

5. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check it.

6. Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?

7. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken, so she’s going to ask someone to

8. All our group members know a lot about styles and colours.

Unit Three 重点短语:

1. wait a minute 等一会儿

2. a tin of dog food —听狗食

3. order a pizza 点—块比萨

4. exchange student 交流学生

5. take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院

6. try some Chinese food 品尝一些中餐

7. lots of things to do 许多要做的事情

8. by underground 乘地铁

9. some Western restaurants 一些西餐馆

10. look forward to meeting you期待见到你

11. all over the place 到处部是

12. the golden throne 金銮宝座

13. works of art 艺术品14. Chinese paintings 中国画

15. row a boat 划船

16. know each other 相互了解

17. raise cows 饲养奶牛

18. grow wheat 种植小麦

19. smell the flowers 闻花香

20. hear the birds sing 听鸟儿唱歌

21. on a farm 在农场

Unit Three 重点句式:

1. But there’s nothing in the fridge.

2. Shall we take them to the cinema?

3. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.

4. Why not visit our local theatre with us?

5. — Whose postcards are these? —They’re Millie's.

6. — How far is it from the hotel? —It’s about 40 minutes by bus.

7. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.

8. Some families raise cows and others grow wheat.

Unit Four 重点短语:

1. follow me 跟着我

2. go down 下去

3. be afraid 害怕

4. have to 必须

5. go on a trip 去旅行

6. north of Sunshine Middle School

在阳光中学的北面

7. go straight on 径直往前走

8. lie down all day long 整天躺着'9. walk along the road 沿着马路走10. the kings of the animal world 动物之王11. turn left 向左拐

12. make beautiful sounds 发出美妙的声音

13. make people laugh 使人们大笑

14. eat the leaves from trees 吃树上的叶子

15. walk past the house 经过房子

16. cross the bridge 过桥

17. traffic lights 红绿灯

18. the way to my home 去我家的路

19. at Exit A 在A出口处

20. prepare plenty of food 准备大量的食物

Unit Four 重点句式:

1. Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.

2. — How will we get there? —B y bus.

3. Go straight on, and you 11 find the Panda House.

4. Remember that they're dangerous.

5. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.

6. The food is above the drinks.

7. Cross the bridge, and you’ll see the el ephants. 8. Take the second turning on the right.

9. Walk past the house. turn left and walk along the path next to the river.

Unit Five 重点短语:

1. come on 得了吧

2. sleep with their eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉

3. the same size from birth 和出生时一样大

4. stop doing sth 停止作某事

5. about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth

比地球大约130万倍

6. as usual 像往常一样

7. sit down 坐下

8. turn around 转过身去

9. on their way (to . . . ) 去……的路

10. listen carefully 仔细地听

11. search the bushes 搜查灌木丛

12. say to oneself 自言自语13. pick up 捡起来

14. later that day 那天晚些时候

15. run away 逃跑

16. the day before yesterday 前天

17. be afraid of 害怕

18. not…any more 不再

19. the other day 前几天

20. at the same time 同时

21. two pieces of bread 两块面包

21. all over the world 遍及全世界

22. in use 在使用

23. as large as 和……一样大

Unit Five 重点句式:

1. I saw one yesterday.

2. Suddenly, they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree.

3. Isn’t that amazing?

4. Later the food became popular all over the world.

5. “What happened? ” Andy asked.

6. Now I am not afraid of animals any more.

7. Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing.

8. Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.

9. He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.

Unit Six 重点短语:

1. hurry up 赶快

2. complain too much 抱怨太多

3. go riding 去骑马

4. go camping 去野营

5. sit by a river 坐在河边

6. look up 向上看

7. take a watch out of its pocket

从它的口袋里取出一块手表

8. stand up 站起来

9. jump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞

10. get away 逃跑、离开

11. hit the ground 撞到地面上

12. find herself alone 发现她独自一人

13. go through the door 通过门

14. put up our tent 搭建我们的帐篷15. make paper 造纸

16. use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝

17. make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟儿

18. from then on 从那时起

19. have a picnic 举行野营

20. fly kites 放风筝

21. become smaller and smaller

变得越来越小

22. decide to enter the garden 决定进入花园

23. walk towards the .door 朝那扇门走去

24. too small to reach the key

太小了够不到钥匙

25. climb up 往上爬

Unit Six 重点句式:

1. — What outdoor activity would you like to try? —I want to go riding.

2. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.

3. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.

4. It's dangerous to swim in the lake.

5. Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy.

6. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.

7. After a while, Alice turned small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.

Unit Seven 重点短语:

1. believe it or not 信不信由你

2. look out 当心

3. plant trees 植树

4. clean up the park 把公园打扫干净

5. give a seat to someone on the bus

在公交车上给某人让座

6. collect things for Project Hope

为希望工程筹集物品

7. visit an old people's home 拜访老年公寓

8. send some to them 寄—些给他们

9. be able to 能够

10. pay for pens and notebooks

付钢笔和笔记本的费用

11. raise some money for them

为他们募集资金

12. a brave young man 一位勇敢的年轻人

13. save his neighbour from a fire

从火中救出他的邻居

14. the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太大

15. pour water over his clothes

把水泼在他的衣服上16. rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房

17. put out the fire 扑灭火

18. be in hospital 生病住院

19. give him flowers and presents

给他花和礼物

20. be careful with 小心

21. hear the news 听说这个消息

22. in the newspaper 在报纸上

23. be on fire 着火了

24. play with matches 玩火柴

25. by the way 顺便问一下

26. as fast as light 像光一样快

27. work hard on the subject

努力学习这些功课

28. write good articles 文章写得好

29. do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力

30. play the piano 弹钢琴

31. do well in 在……做得好

32. at the age of 在……岁时

33. take part in 参加

34. lose one’s way 迷路

35. hear from 收到……的来信

Unit Seven 重点句式:

1. How cool!

2. Keep your hair away from fire.

3. — What can we do for the children in poor areas? —They need clothes and shoes most.

4. Suddenly, .he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help! ”

5. Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out

6. “Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it,” he also said.

7. — Can I borrow your bike, Millie? —Yes, you can. Here you are.

8. I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.

Unit Eight 重点短语:

1. something to eat 一些吃的东西

2. sleep on my knees 睡在我的膝盖上

3. hold sth in one’s hand 手里拿着某物

4. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

5. with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛

6. build me camps out of sticks

用树枝为我搭帐篷

7. look after 照顾

8. look around for me 四处找我9. take care of 照顾

10. repeat my words 重复我的话

11. all the time 一直

12. in the sun 在阳光下

13. weigh up to 40 grams 重达40克

14. grow up 成长、长大成人

15. make any noise 发出任何噪音

16. brush her fur 刷她的毛

17. sleep in a basket 睡在篮子里

Unit Eight 重点句式:

1. I like watching them swim around.

2. My dog is the cleverest animal of all.

3. With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide.

4. She isn’t any trouble.

5. We learnt about how to look after them.

6. — How do you look after your fish, Peter?

—We put them in clean water, and we never feed them too much.

7B 词形变化归纳

7B Units 1~4

foot-feet; Canada-Canadian; Russia-Russian; country-countries; France-French; Japan-Japanese; balcony-balconies; live-living room; beach-beaches; knife-knives; video-videos study-studies; wash-washing machine; visit-visitor; wait-waiter;help-helpful;neighbour -neighbourhood; break-broken; fix-fixes; luck-lucky; shall-should; will-would; manage-manager; work-worker; company-companies; policeman-policemen; art -artist; old-elder; good-better; something-anything-nothing; she-hers; they-theirs; we -ours; you-yours; miss-misses; west-western; key-keys; jog-jogging; I-mine; gold-golden; paint-painting; friend-friendly; drive-driver; danger-dangerous; fun-funny; leaf -leaves; cross-across-crossing; turn-turning; bench-benches

7B Units 5~8

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have a cold 感冒 stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部 stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子 throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙 fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热 lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺 lie down 躺下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息 cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射线 toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温 headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破 take breaks (take a break)休息 hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤 passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客 off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉 get off 下车 to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料 onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝 trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题 hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击 right away 立即,马上 get into 陷入,参与 herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎 sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不适的 knee [ni:] n. 膝盖 nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血 breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸 sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的 ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者 be used to 习惯于…适应于… risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险 take risks (take a risk) 冒险 accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故 situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克

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英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型 1.几个典型例句 (1) ... not so much...... as (but) ... 与其说……还不如说…… (2) ... not so much that.....as (but) that...... 与其说……还不如说…… (3) ... not so much as..... (=not even) 甚至于不……,连……也不…… (4) ... might as well ... as..... 与其说……还不如说…… 例1:He is not so much a teacher as a scholar. 译文:与其说他是老师,with stunning splashes of colour against the black.,还不如说是学者。(注意翻译时动作的对象) 例2:It wasn"t so much his appearance I liked as his personality. 译文:与其说我喜欢他的外表,不如说我喜欢他的品格。 例3:It"s not so much that I don"t want to come but I just haven"t got the time. 译文:倒不是因为我不想来,而是我根本没有时间。 例4:He didn"t so much as say thank you after all we"d done for him. 译文:我们为他干了那么多事,他甚至连谢谢都没有说一声。 例5:You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him. 译文:与其将钱借给他,还不如把钱丢进大海。(注意翻译时动作的对象) [注意]:more ... than ... 1) she is more beautiful than her sister. 她比她姐姐漂亮。 2) George is more intelligent than aggressive. 与其说乔治言行放肆,不如说他聪颖过人。 以上第1)句是more... than结构的一般用法,US$169.00 Details,即在两个不同的事物之间就同一方面作比较;而第2)句是就同一个人的两个不同方面作比较。因此要译成“与其说……还不如说……”。 more...than结构在上述1) 2)两句中的用法也适用于less ... than结构,得出相反的含义:

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