中国银行笔试英语真题
英语部分专项练习（一）Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:If the salinity of ocean water is analyzed, it is found to vary only slightly from place to place. Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important. There are three basic processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity. One of these is the subtraction of water from the ocean by means of evaporation—conversion of liquid water to water vapor. In this manner, the salinity is increased, since the salts stay behind. If this is carried to the extreme, of course, white crystals of salt would be left behind; this, by the way, is how much of the table salt we use is actually obtained.The opposite of evaporation is precipitation, such as rain, by which water is added to the ocean. Here the ocean is being diluted so that the salinity is decreased. This may occur in areas of high rainfall or in coastal regions where rivers flow into the ocean. Thus salinity may be increased by the subtraction of water by evaporation, or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation or runoff.Normally, in tropical regions where the sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as much evaporation. Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation and melting of sea ice. When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left behind. In this manner, seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared. Of course, when this ice melts, it well tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water.In the Weddell Sea, off Antarctica, the densest water in the oceans is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water. This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portions of oceans of the world.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Where do we get our table salt?B. Oceanic salinity in tropical regionsC. Three basic processes that alter oceanic salinityD. Variations of salinity in different parts of the ocean2. According to the author, the oceanic salinity is usually lower in _____.A. tropical regionsB. coastal regionsC. places in which warm currents and cold currents meetD. the Antarctica3. All of the following are processes that decrease ocean salinity except _____.A. precipitationB. runoffC. meltingD. evaporation4. What does the word “subtraction" in the fourth line of the first paragraph mean?A. reductionB. influxC. transformationD. freezing5. Which of the following is NOT a result of the formation of ice in oceans?A. The surrounding water sinks.B. The water becomes denser.C. Water salinity decreases.D. The surrounding water becomes colder.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:More than a century ago, the relationship between glacial ice and the amount of water in the ocean basins was first seen. When the great ice sheet covered vast land areas, the sea level was lowered because the normal return of water from land to the ocean was reduced. As a result, the sea level rose as Ice Age glaciers melted allowing the melted waters to flow into the ocean. If all the glacial ice on the surface of the earth today should melt, the sea level might rise by more than 150 feet. Shoreline variations are also produced through elevation or depression of the land. During times of glacier formations the great weight of the ice slowly depressed the earth's crust. Removal of the weight through glacier melting allowed the slow return of the crust to its former position. Changes in the Great Ice climates from cool and wet to warm and dry produced climate changes far from the glaciated area. For example, at times of cool-wet glacial climates, levels of inland lakes rose, in contrast to the depression of sea level. During the warm-dry interglacial climates, lake levels were lowered. The ancient lake Bonneville, largest of the glacial lakes in Western United States, once covered more than 20,000 square miles. It had a maximum depth of more than 1,000 feet. Great Salt Lake in Utah is the shrunken remnant of this once large lake. Although the first time that early man walked on the earth is uncertain, he is largely a product of the Great Ice Age. Present information shows that during this time he evolved rapidly both physically and culturally. His most primitive tools and skeletal remains have been found in some of the oldest deposits contemporary with the Great Ice Age in Africa, Asia and Europe. These are often associated with remains of extinct animals. With the disappearance of the great ice sheets, the Bronze and Iron Age cultures evolved. About this time many animals suited to cooler climates died. Although much remains to be learned, the story of the Great Ice Age is being unfolded through the efforts of specialists in many fields. Recording field observation, new theories and methods, and worldwide studies of existing glaciers are bringing a clearer understanding of the Great Ice Age.6. Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage?A. Man has a lot more to learn about the Great Ice Age.B. The art of making tools was instrumental in bringing about the evolution of human brain.C. Many species were not suited to the warmer climates of the Bronze and Iron Age.D. The relationship between glacial ice and the amount of water in the ocean basins was not seen until more than a hundred years ago.7. According to the article, which of the following will induce the depression of sea level?A. formation of great masses of ice sheet on the landB. precipitationC. shoreline variationsD. the advent of warm-dry interglacial climates8. Why does the author cite the example of the Great Salt Lake in Utah?A. to show that it is a lake created in the Great Ice AgeB. to show that it once was the largest lake in the United StatesC. to show that it evolved from the Bronze and Iron AgeD. to show that it is what remained of the once large lake Bonneville9. Which of the following can be learned about early man based on the information provided in the passage?A. The exact time of his appearance on the Earth is uncertain.B. He evolved rapidly physically and culturally during the Bronze and Iron Age.C. The ability to make primitive tools distinguished man from other animals.D. Early man lived mainly on animals hunted.10. The best source of information about the Great Ice Age is obtained from _____.A. rock formationsB. fossil remainsC. primitive tools used by early manD. Antarctica's ancient glacierQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Prolonging human life has increased the size of the human population. Many people alive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born a hundred years ago. Because more people live longer, there are more people around at any given time. In fact, it is a decrease in death rates, not an increase in birth rates, that has led to the population explosion.Prolonging human life has also increased the dependency load. In all societies, people who are disabled or too young or too old to work are dependent on the rest of society to provide for them. In hunting and gathering cultures, old people who could not keep up might be left behind to die. In times of famine, infants might be allowed to die because they could not survive if their parents starved, whereas if the parents survived they could have another child. In most contemporary (当代的) societies, people feel a moral obligation to keep people alive whether they can work or not. We have a great many people today who live past the age at which they want to work or are able to work; we also have rules which require people to retire at a certain age. Unless these people were able to save money for their retirement, somebody else must supportthem. In the United States many retired people live on social security checks which are so little that they must live in near poverty. Older people have more illness than young or middle-aged people; unless they have wealth or private or government insurance, they must often go on welfare if they have a serious illness.When older people become senile or too weak to care for themselves, they create grave problems for their families. In the past and in some traditional cultures, they would be cared for at home until they died. Today, with most members of a household working or in school, there is often no one at home who can care for a sick or weak person. To meet this need, a great many nursing homes and convalescent (康复的) hospitals have been built. These are often profit-making organizations, although some are sponsored (赞助) by religious and other nonprofit groups. While a few of these institutions are good, most of them are simply dumping grounds for the dying in which care is given by poorly paid, overworked, and under-skilled personnel.11. What was the cause to the population growth according to the passage?A. increase of birth rateB. advance in medical careC. well-administered social welfareD. the decrease of death rate12. It can be learned from the passage that in some traditional societies _____.A. infants may be left to die when there isn't enough food to go aroundB. old and sick people are cared for at home until they diedC. people are required to retire at a certain ageD. people who are too weak or ill have to take care of themselves13. What does the word “senile” in the first line of the last paragraph mean?A. advanced in ageB. sickC. disabledD. capricious14. What is the author's attitude toward the nursing homes and convalescent hospitals mentioned in the paragraph?A. suspiciousB. optimisticC. neutralD. critical Questions 15 to 20 are based on the following passage:Although we already know a great deal about influenza, and although the World Health Organization is constantly collecting detailed information from its chain of influenza reference laboratories throughout the world, it is extremely difficult for epidemiologists (流行病专家), who study infectious disease, to predict when and where the next flu epidemic will occur, and how severe it will be.There are three kinds of influenza virus, known as A, B and C. Influenza C virus is relatively stable and causes mild infections that do not spread far through the population. The A and B types are unstable, and are responsible for the epidemics that cause frequent concern. Following any virus attack, the human body builds up antibodies which confer immunity to that strain of virus, but a virus with the capacity to change its character is able to by-pass this protection. Variability is less developed in the influenza B virus, which affects only human beings. An influenza B virus may cause a widespread epidemic but will have little effect if introduced into the samecommunity soon afterwards, since nearly everyone will have built up antibodies and will be immune. The influenza A virus, which affects animals also, is extremely unstable and is responsible for some of the worst outbreaks of the disease, such as the unparalleled pandemic, or world epidemic, of 1918-1919, when about half the world's population were infected and about twenty million people died, some from pneumonia caused by the virus itself and some from secondary complications(并发症) caused by bacteria.Accurate prediction is difficult because of the complication of the factors. A particular virus may be related to one to which some of the population have partial involved immunity. The extent to which it will spread will depend on factors such as its own strength, or virulence, the ease with which it can be transmitted and the strength of the opposition it encounters. Scientists, however, have a reliable general picture of the world situation. Influenza A attacks us in waves every two or three years, while influenza B, which travels more slowly, launches its main assaults every three to six years. The outbreaks vary from isolated cases to epidemics involving a tenth or more of the population. We may confidently prophesy that sooner or later large numbers of people will be feeling the unpleasant effects of some kind of influenza virus.15. Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?A. Symptoms of InfluenzaB. Man Versus VirusC. World Health Organization: Forefront against Influenza VirusD. Variability of Influenza Virus16. According to the author, which of the following is NOT true about influenza?A. Man has obtained a great deal of knowledge about influenza.B. The occurrence of influenza is still unpredictable.C. Influenza is being studied extensively and systematically in many countries in the world under the guidance of World Health Organization.D. No reliable treatment of influenza has yet been found.17. What does the author say about the influenza B virus?A. B virus is relatively stable and causes mild infections that do not spread far through the population.B. B virus is unstable, and is responsible for the epidemics that cause frequent concern.C. B virus is extremely unstable and is responsible for some of the worst outbreaks of the disease.D. B virus has a very developed variability, and it affects only human beings.18. Which of the following is the most dangerous virus according to the passage?A. influenza A virusB. influenza B virusC. influenza C virusD. it cannot be determined by the information provided19. What does the word “assault” in the eighth line of the last paragraph mean?A. influenceB. attackC. symptomD. damage20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to the extent towhich a virus spreads?A. the strength of the virusB. the strength of the opposition the virus encountersC. the ease with which the virus can be transmittedD. the immunity the virus can inducePart II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The facts he supplied were not relevant _____the case in question.A. withB. toC. forD. about22. A committee has been _____ by the counsel to look into the causes of unemployment.A. designedB. devisedC. workedD. set up23. Few articles in the newspapers _____more attention than that reporting the murder case with O.J. Simpson involved.A. enlistB. divertC. drawD. absorb24. Julia _____two children since she got married in 1990.A. gives birth toB. has given birth toC. has been giving birth toD. gave birth to25. The hospital was built on the side of a river, hence _____.A. it has the name RiversideB. given the name RiversideC. has got the name RiversideD. the name Riverside26. It took them several weeks to _____the wild horse.A. cultivateB. civilizeC. curbD. tame27. By the time you graduate, we _____in Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayedC. would have stayedD. have stayed28. He appreciated _____the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given29. They left for the airport very early in the morning _____traffic jam.A. in line withB. at the risk ofC. in case ofD. for the sake of30. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, _____water shortage is the worst.A. not to mentionB. of whichC. let aloneD. for what31. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments infavor of the revision of the tax law.A. on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based32. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe _____it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A. so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that33. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, _____ stress.A. so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is34. While a young man, he decided to put aside a little money every month to make for his old age.A. provisionB. supplyC. adjustmentD. insurance35. The sales department has submitted a _____of their annual sales report to the board of directors.A. scheduleB. sketchC. shorthandD. scheme36. It would be difficult for anyone to behave in a _____way when one is in a furious state.A. rationalB. legalC. stableD. credible37. The final exams approached, _____the students became more and more nervous.A. notwithstandingB. forC. althoughD. as38. Vingo took a bus and headed for home, if his wife would have _____him back.A. not to knowB. not knownC. not knowingD. not having known39. We can make an exception _____.A. in any case of JohnB. in case of JohnC. in case of John'sD. in the case of John40. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father _____college.A. attendedB. had been attendingC. was attendingD. has been attending41. It's not safe to carry valuables around here. You'd better _____them in the hotel safe along with your passport.A. saveB. hideC. packD. deposit42. To proof-read these piles of documents is very time _____ .A. consumingB. spendingC. expendingD. wasting43. According to the weather _____, tomorrow will be overcast and dull.A. forecastB. forewordC. premonitionD. prophecy44. Armed with all the first-hand evidence, I was able to _____his argument in the court.A. denyB. refuseC. contradictD. refute45. This information doesn't shed any light _____the problem.A. inB. towardC. onD. to46. They feel they are justified _____the child because he was not behaving himself.A. to punishB. to be punishingC. in punishingD. punishing47. We can't just _____his guilt. We've got to have some hard evidence to prove it.A. assumeB. presumeC. believe inD. guess48. _____in the first round of the competition, our team took the earliest flight back.A. Being knocked outB. Having been knocked outC. We were knocked outD. We had been knocked out49. If the door was not forced open, _____that the burglar must have had a key.A. it followsB. it is followedC. following isD. it will be followed50. The famous football star was _____ with the murder of his ex-wife and her boyfriend.A. convictedB. chargedC. blamedD. accused参考答案Part I Reading Comprehension1. D。
中国农业银行招聘笔试英语历年试卷汇编及答案解析
中国农业银行招聘笔试英语历年试卷汇编及答案解析一、选词填空( 总题数： 40，分数： 80.00)1.He is neither______European, nor______American. He is from______Australia.A.a; a; /B.a; an; theC.a; an; / √D.an; an; /【解析】 European 是辅音开头，所以前面用不定冠词a，表示“一个欧洲人”； American 元音开头，前面用不定冠词an，表示“一个美国人”；第三个空指他来自澳大利亚，前面不用冠词。
故选C。
2._____the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is quite clear to the people all over the world.A.That √B.WhetherC.WhatD.If【解析】 That 引导主语从句，不可省略。
3._____coal, the most important natural fuels are the gas and oil.A.Except forB.ExceptC.BesideD.Apart from √【解析】 Except for 一般放在句首，表示“除了⋯⋯之外，若不是”； Except“除了”，一般放在句中； Beside 表示“在旁边；与⋯⋯相比”； Apart from 有两种意思： (1) “除了⋯⋯外( 都) ，若不是”，相当于except for ；(2) “除了⋯⋯之外( 还) ，此外”，相当于besides 。
本句句意为除了煤以外，最重要的天然燃料是天然气和石油。
因此答案为D。
4.No fault is attached______ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.A.forB.withC.inD.to √【解析】 be attached to ⋯意为“与⋯⋯相关”，因此答案为D。
中国银行江苏分行招聘笔试试题(综合类岗位)+答案
第一部分：英语能力题一、单项选择1. Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and _______ the terrible fire.A. put onB. put outC. put downD. put away答案：B2. Their debts _______ 700.A. added toB. adds upC. add toD. add up to答案：D3. I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed答案：C4. For miles and miles, I could see nothing _______ a great fire and lots of smoke.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. without答案：C5. This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence “be out of job” means _______.A. be on their days offB. go outsideC. lose his jobD. finish his work答案：C6. The TV play we watched last night was very ________.A. frighteningB. afraidC. frightD. frightened答案：A7. No one can be sure ____________ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man looklikeC. man will look like whatD. what look will manlike答案：A8. We took soft drinks to the _______ and our friends took beer there.A. benchB. beachC. bankD. bend答案：B9. Who will ________ the bill?A. payB. pay forC. pay offD. pay out答案：A10. The hero of the story is an artist in his _______.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties答案：D11. The prices of fridges have been ______ recently.A. pressedB. brought outC. cut offD. brought down答案：D12. The students ________ busily when Miss Brown went to geta book she ________ in the office.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left答案：D13. There is _______ bread in the cupboard, ________?A. no more…is thereB. not any more…isn’t thereC. no longer…is thereD. not any longer…isn’t there答案：A14. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive答案：A15. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because __________ of us had __________ money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any答案：C16. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _____ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy答案：A17. These oranges taste __________.A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well答案：A18. The shop assistant didn’t give me the right ________.A. changeB. moneyC. serveD. note答案：A19. When and where to build the new factory _________ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案：A20. The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing答案：B二、完型填空Although international travel is usually an （1） and pleasantexperience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either （2） their time （2）the air or （2）their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic （1）injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling （4） . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you （5） because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don't go to bed late the day （6）you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different （7） of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to （8） the effects of jet lag:－ Do your （9） to relax during the flight;－ Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－ Drink as much water as you can;－ Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－ Take mild sleeping pills （10） the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1. A. excited B. exciting C. unexcited D. unexciting2. A. of…on…of B.of…in…ofC.from…on…fromD.from…in…from3. A. where B. (不填) C. which D. that4. A. - (不填) B. in C. to D. at5. A. will leave B. isleavingC. leaveD. have left6. A. after B. in C. on D. before7. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects8. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen9. A. good B. better C. best D. most10.A. at B. for C. of D. on答案： B; D; C; C; C; .D;.A; D; C; B三、阅读理解Passage 1"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research inthis field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!"The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot.The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right."The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum alot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you." Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot.They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and may lose concentration quickly if they don't study in the right way.Do you recognise yourself in one of the descriptions above? Three students took the tests and this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tell me off for doodling - now I realise it helped me concentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which my colleagues found very interesting, were useless for me. I didn't want to read and take notes. Ijust wanted to discuss the ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows about learning styles suggested that I tape the lectures and listen to them when I am jogging. 1. Which of the following learners is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner.D. Sensory learner.2. Which of the following is NOT true about the visual learners?A. They usually learn by watching and copying what others do.B. They prefer drawing pictures to taking notes in words.C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember people's names quickly.3. Which of the following describes best the auditory learners?A. They like to watch and listen to what others do.B. They prefer to listen rather than watch.C. They like both music and pictures.D. They usually talk less.4. The kinaesthetic learner tends to _________.A. listen to explanations and enjoy conversationsB. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful5. According to the passage, the drawback of being a visual learner is __________.A. he cannot concentrate on thingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them答案：D; D; B; C; APassage 2However important we may regard school life to be, there is no gain saying the fact that children spend more time at home than in the classroom. Therefore, the great influence of parents cannot be ignored or discounted by the teacher. They can become strong allies of the school personnel or they can consciously or unconsciously hinder and thwart curricularobjectives.Administrators have been aware of the need to keep parents informed of the newer methods used in schools. Many principals have conducted workshops explaining such matters as the reading readiness program, manuscript writing, and developmental mathematics.Moreover, the classroom teacher, with the permission of the supervisors, can also play an important role in enlightening parents. The many interviews carried on during the year as well as new ways of reporting pupils’ progress can significantly aid in achieving a harmonious interplay between school and home.To illustrate, suppose that a father has been drilling junior in arithmetic processes night after night. In a friendly interview, the teacher can help the parent sublimate his natural paternal interest into productive channels. He might be persuaded to let junior participate in discussing the family budget, buying the food, using a yardstick or cup at home, setting the clock, calculating mileage on a trip, and engaging in scores of other activities that have a mathematical basis. If the father follows the advice, it is reasonable to assumethat he will soon realize his son is making satisfactory progress in mathematics and, at the same time, enjoying the work.Too often, however, teachers' conferences with parents are devoted to petty accounts of children's misdemeanors, complaints about laziness and poor work habits, and suggestions for penalties and rewards at home.What is needed is a more creative approach in which the teacher, as a professional adviser, plants ideas in parents’ minds for the arrangement of the many hours that the child spends out of the classroom. In this way, the school and the home join forces in fostering the fullest development of youngsters’ capacities.6. The first paragraph aims to __________.[A] the role of school in children’s growing up[B] the role of parents in children’s growing up[C] the necessity of cooperation between school and parents[D] the negative influence of parents for children’s healthy development7. The central idea conveyed in the passage is that ________.[A] teachers can and should help parents to understand and further the objectives of the school[B] parents unwittingly have hindered and thwarted curricular objectives[C] there are many ways in which the mathematics program can be implemented at home[D] parents have a responsibility to help students to do their homework8. It can reasonably be inferred that the author _________________.[A] is satisfied with present relationships between home and school[B] feels that the traditional mathematical program is superior to the developmental program[C] believes that schools are lacking in guidance personnel[D] feels that parent-teacher interviews can be made more constructive than they are at present9. A method of parent-teacher communication NOT mentioned by the author is ________.[A] classes for parents [B] demonstration lesson[C] new progress report forms [D] parent-teacher interviews10. The author's primary purpose in writing this passage is to ________.[A] tell parents to pay more attention to teachers’ guidanceabout education at the home[B] help ensure that every child's capacities are fully developed when he leaves school[C] urge teachers to make use of a much underused resource?the parents[D] brainwash parents into doing the best thing for their child’s education答案： C A D B CPassage 3Why are so many people unhappy in their jobs? There are two primary reasons. First, some people are convinced that earning a living is wasting time that they could spend enjoying themselves or uncovering their true talents.If this is the case with you, recall your last long vacation. Was it two weeks of complete enjoyment? More likely it was a week and a half of fun in the sun, with another half a week of "Boy, I can't wait to get back to work." If you didn't feel such vacation blues, then imagine taking a leave of absence. You could use it to work on a novel, enroll in classes or just sit around watching TV. At the end of three months, in all likelihood, your self-esteem would be at an all-time low. Whileall work and no play is not good, all play and no work is disastrous. We need to feel we are accomplishing something. We also need some form of order in our lives.The second and perhaps more prevalent reason for people not to like their work is that they feel trapped. Once you've been at a company for five years and have a spouse, a mortgage and a child, you often feel you have very little choice about jumping ship if things aren't turning out as you'd planned.A steady paycheck can be the biggest manacle (手铐, 束缚)of all. People resent having to do something because they have no other choice.If you find yourself resenting your job because you can't afford to quit, it may be time to prepare what one career counselor humorously calls a "cyanide capsule." He recalls spy movies in which the secret agent has such a capsule hidden somewhere on his body. If he's captured and tortured unbearably, he has an option. And having an option gives him the strength to hold on a little longer in the hope that the situation may change.Rather than cyanide, your option takes the form of an up-to-date resume. You might also take a weekly glance through the helpwanted section, and make some visits to industryfunctions where lowkey networking can take place. You're not giving up on your current job. Rather, you are providing yourself with an option. If things get unbearable at work, you could jump ship. Being in this position can do wonders for your attitude. It allows you to enjoy your work since,in reality, you are there only because you want to be.At the core of adopting a positive attitude to your workplace is, above all, assuming responsibility for your own situation. Most people feel controlled by their environment, but they really aren't. They have to learn to manage that environment so they can get from it what they need. （468 words ）11. The first main reason for many people's unhappiness in their jobs rises from their conviction that ____________________.A. working at a job is just wasting their timeB. working is not the enjoyment they are afterC. working is like killing their true talentsD. working is the least enjoyable way of spending time12. The second main reason for their unhappiness is that ______________.A. they have been working in a company for too longB. they are not permitted to change a jobC. they have no other way out than keep workingD. they have to work on to pay off their debts13. With an up-to-date resume ready as an option, you may feel better at your job because _____________.A. it is up to you to choose between two alternativesB. you are to do wonders in your workC. it seems to be the only positive attitudeD. you have made a decision on your own14. It can be inferred that the author _________A. quite agrees with the "up-to-date resume" attitudeB. can hardly tolerate one's complete enjoyment of lifeC. tries to sound persuasive and convincing in his opinions about career bluesD. believes that one can not change his/her environment15. What is the author "s attitude towards' self-esteem" (Paragraph 2 ) ?A. unconcernedB. cautiousC. supportiveD. negative答案：DCACCPassage 4Paul Tibbets is a good-natured old man with thick white hair who speaks thoughtfully. The lively 85-year-old was the pilotand commander of the bomber who dropped the first-ever atom bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. He is a controversial (争议的) figure in world history but most Americans regard him as a hero. Tibbets never tires of recalling the operation that was to shape the rest of his life. More than 140,000 people were killed in the atomic explosion and tens of thousands of others died from the after-effects of radiation (辐射). “I didn’t realize at the time what effect dropping the atom bomb would have. Our aim was to do everything to beat the Japanese. They were our enemies and we were at war. We wanted to see an end to the killing so that our soldiers could come home,” said Tibbets. Although Tibbets was following orders he has been forced to confront the moral impact of the bombing. His name became known throughout the world along with that of the plane used to drop the atom bomb. From that day on he is “the man who dropped the atom bomb”. “After the war I met President Truman,” said Tibbets. “He told me I had done my duty and that if anyone criticized me for dropping the bomb I should send that person to see him because he gave me the order to do so.” The retired general has been around the world a lot since then but has never gone back to Japan.16. What’s Paul Tibbets well-known for?A. He is famous for his good appearance.B. He is famous for his long life.C. He is known for an excellent pilot.D. He is known as the commander who dropped the first atom bomb in Japan.17.Paul Tibbets is a person __________.A. who is regarded as a hero by all the peopleB. who is regarded as a hero by most AmericansC. who knows well about Japanese citiesD. who knows well about world history18.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tibbets tires of recalling the operation.B. This operation affected the rest of Tibbet’s life greatly.C. Fourteen thousand people died from the after -effects of radiation.D. Only tens of thousands of people were killed by theatomic.19.From the passage, we probably can know that __________.A. Tibbets clearly knew the effect about dropping the atom bomb at firstB. Soldiers were eager to end the war as quickly as possibleC. Tibbets’ name is well-known throughout the world with that planeD. Tibbets needn’t face the moral complaint of bombing20.The author’s description about Paul Tibbets is __________.A. gladB. sadC. objectiveD. subjective答案：DBBBC第二部分：专业能力题一、单项选择题1．存款准备金等于（D）。
银行英语笔试题库及答案
银行英语笔试题库及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is not a type of bank account?A. Savings AccountB. Checking AccountC. Fixed Deposit AccountD. Credit Card Account答案：D2. What is the meaning of the term "overdraft"?A. An account balance that is higher than the actual amountB. A loan that is due for repaymentC. A situation where an account has a negative balanceD. A type of investment答案：C3. In banking, what does "NRI" stand for?A. Non-Resident IndianB. National Retail InstitutionC. New Regulatory InitiativeD. National Revenue Indicator答案：A二、填空题4. The process of transferring money from one bank to another is known as a(n) _________.答案：transfer5. When you deposit money into a bank, you are said to be making a(n) _________.答案：deposit6. The interest rate that a bank charges on loans is often referred to as the _________ rate.答案：prime三、简答题7. What are the main functions of a commercial bank?答案：The main functions of a commercial bank include accepting deposits, providing loans, facilitating paymentsand money transfers, and offering financial services such as investment advice and asset management.8. Explain the concept of "interest" in the context of banking.答案：In banking, interest is the cost of borrowing money. It is the amount charged by a lender to a borrower for theuse of the loaned money. Interest can be calculated onvarious bases such as simple interest or compound interestand is typically expressed as an annual percentage rate (APR).四、阅读理解题9. Read the following passage and answer the question below:Banking has evolved significantly over the past few decades. With the advent of technology, online and mobile banking have become increasingly popular. Customers can now perform various banking activities such as checking account balances, transferring funds, and paying bills, all from the comfort of their homes.Question: What has contributed to the popularity of online and mobile banking?答案：The advent of technology has contributed to the popularity of online and mobile banking, allowing customers to perform banking activities remotely.五、翻译题10. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“银行提供各种服务，包括存款、贷款和外汇交易。
银行系统招聘考试英语(中国银行)历年真题试卷汇编7(题后含答案及解析)
银行系统招聘考试英语（中国银行）历年真题试卷汇编7(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇与语法结构 3. 阅读理解 6. 选词填空词汇与语法结构1．_____ you want to receive additional information regarding the services we offer, please log onto our website at www. today.A．IfB．ForC．DespiteD．Whether正确答案：A解析：横线处需要填入在句首引导状语从句的从属连词。
(B)“for”和(C)“despite”为介词，故排除。
(D)“whether”与主句(please log onto…today)在语意上不连贯。
因“please log onto…today”为“请……”的祈使句。
加上从句是有关特定条件的描述，故(A)“if”最恰当。
2．Sandy Duncan was handpicked by the general manager to head the next project because of ______experience in this field.A．herB．hersC．herselfD．she正确答案：A解析：横线处需要填入修饰名词”experience”的形容词性物主代词，故选(A)。
若备选项答案为人称代词的不同形式，可根据上下文结构，直接选择其适当形态，以节省解题时间。
3．The changes made in the working conditions at our company resulted in remarkable improvements in all aspects of our business and______ more so in the morale of our employees.A．allB．anyC．evenD．although正确答案：C解析：横线后的”more”在解题时起关键作用。
国有银行聘用考试试题【英语部分】
国有银行聘用考试试题【英语部分】一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项不是国有银行的英文缩写？A. ABCB. ICBCC. PBCD. HSBC2. 银行利润的主要来源是？A. 存款利息B. 贷款利息C. 证券投资D. 服务费3. 下列哪个单词的意思是“贷款”？A. LoanB. DepositC. InvestmentD. Credit4. 下列哪个选项不是国有银行的主要业务？A. 零售业务B. 企业银行业务C. 投资银行业务D. 保险业务5. 下列哪个单词的意思是“储蓄账户”？A. Savings AccountB. Checking AccountC. Certificate of DepositD. Money Market Account二、阅读理解（每题10分，共30分）Passage 1:Question: Which of the following statements is NOT true about ICBC?A. It is headquartered in Beijing.B. It is the world's largest bank by assets.C. It was established in 1984.D. It is a privately-owned bank.Passage 2:The People's Bank of China (PBC) is the central bank of the People's Republic of China. It was established on December 1, 1948. The main functions of the PBC include managing monetary policy, maintaining financial stability, and promoting economic development.Question: Which of the following statements is true about PBC?B. Its main function is to manage monetary policy.C. It was established in 1984.D. It is a privately-owned bank.三、翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文："国有银行在中国的经济发展中扮演着重要的角色。
中国银行江苏分行招聘笔试综合岗试题及答案
中国银行江苏分行招聘笔试综合岗试题及答案第一部分：英语能力测试一、单项选择1. ___________! There’s a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on答案：A2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied答案：D3. She heard a terrible noise, ___________ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that答案：B4. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along well with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless答案：C5. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it答案：C6. The mother believes that John’s stupid, but it’s different _____ of Mary; she’s just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case答案：B7. I learned to __________ a bicycle as a small boy.A. driveB. rideC. operateD. run答案：B8. _________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner答案：C9. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished答案：B10. After Christmas, _____ clothes on sale in that shop attracted quite a fewhousewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of答案：A11. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everydaylife? A. it is which B. what it is C. is it that D. it is that答案：C12. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime toimport any kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making.答案：D13. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader’s Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended答案：D14. We __________ each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB. wantedC. expectedD. wished答案：D15. Will you ________ me a favor, please?A. giveB. makeC. doD. doing答案：C16. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescuesthe dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as答案：B17. The mayor has promised the city government _____ the building of new roads with thetaxes it collects.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide答案：A18. A computer __________ think for itself; it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not答案：A19. Does ____________ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it答案：D20. Don’t smoke in the meeting room, __________?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you答案：B二、完型填空Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _1_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _2_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _3_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream _4_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had _5_ early, and had slept badly.“W hat does this have to do with _6_?” Pat demanded.“I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!”“In English” Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad students. She was _7_ secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, tell me about your dream.”“All the people in my dream _8_ English,” the student said, “And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”“But that’s wonderful,” said Pat, “What did all the people say to you?”“I’m _9_, Miss Jones. that’s _10_ I slept so badly. I didn’t understanda word they said. It was a nightmare!”1.A. as B. while C. if D. since2.A. for B. of C. as D. like3.A. and B. but C. so D. yet4.A. in B. about C. of D. for5.A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up6.A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework7.A. usually B. seldom C. also D. still8.A. read B. liked C. spoke D. learned9.A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad10.A. how B. why C. when D. where参照答案： B C C A B D C CC B三、阅读理解Passage 1One of the odd things about some business organizations is that they spend so much money to lure( 吸引) new customers and spend so little to keep them after they've been landed. It just doesn't make sense. Taking customers for granted is routinein some larger organizations, where mere bigness generates an attitude of indifference.Loyal customers are an organization's only protection against bankruptcy, and losing them because of neglect or indifference is downright sinful (可耻的). Not only do satisfied customers continue to fatten the till (钱袋); they often encourage others to buy. This is advertising that doesn't cost a penny. And although there are always problems in giving good service to customers, maintaining their patronage(光顾) isn't all that difficult. It's a matter of attitude, of believing that everyone who buys from you is entitled to the best treatment you can deliver. Plus giving just a little more than you have to.We said there are always problems in giving good service to customers. The reason, of course, is that no organization is perfect, and there's many a slip: unreasonable delays in filling orders, shipping the wrong merchandise, failing to answer letters promptly, and so on.Sometimes these errors or failures can't be helped. For example, if you can't get parts because of material shortages or a transportation strike, customers may be denied the goods they've ordered. And not infrequently the customer is to blame -- for example, failing to clearly identify the article or service required Yet no matter who is at fault, customers whom you value highly should generally be given the benefit of any doubt. Note that we said "customers whom you value highly." The old saw (格言) that all customers should be treated alike is a myth. Customers who repeatedly place large orders and pay for them will naturally get more attention than those who buy infrequently and have to be badgered (纠缠) to pay what they owe. However, you have to make the assumption that all customers are good unless proved otherwise. ( 355 words )1. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage ?A. Business organizations should not spend so much money to attract new customers.B. Maintaining customers' patronage is most important to business organizations.C. Customers are kings.D. Organizations should pay more attention to the benefit of their customers.2. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the second paragraph?A. Customers should always be well serviced.B. Without loyal customers an organization might go bankrupt.C. Companies can employ customers to advertise their products.D. It is difficult for large organizations to provide their customers with good service.3. The author might probably disagree with which of the following statements?A. Some errors and failures are unavoidable.B. Both an organization and their customer are responsible for certain error.C. An attitude of indifference towards their customers might result in a heavy loss of profit.D. Only regular customers deserve good treatment4. What does the author imply in the sentence "The old saw that customers should be treated alike is a myth"?A. It's not real that customers should be treated equalB. It's not true that all customers are treated equalC. Customers received equal treatment in the pastD. It's an old story that customers were treated equal5. The word "identify" in the fourth paragraph is the same as ________A. noticeB. distinguishC. describeD. recognize参照答案： BBDBDPassage 2Our losses change us and change the course of our lives. It is not that one can never again be happy following an experience of loss. The reality is simply that one can never again be the same.Sudden, unexpected change can create the greatest of all challenges to our peace and serenity. With no advance preparation, we have to adjust to what may be drastically different circumstances than what we’re used to. We may come home from a normal day at work to find our house has burned to the ground. We may rejoice in a pregnancy and then have it suddenly end in miscarriage or stillbirth. We may lose a loved one through death or divorce. We may lose our property, beliefs, future plans, feelings of safety, or even our sense of identity. The truth is, almost everything in our lives can be lost.Most of the time we protect ourselves from this reality. We just don't think about the fact that we could lose something dear to us in an instant. To dwell on this thought would make it impossible to get on with our lives in a positive way. We don't need to fear loss or begin grieving before anything has happened. But we can accept the reality that it could happen, and that will eventually come out of the experience all right if rational acceptance of reality changes our lives. It comes along unexpectedly, and it did. This kind of rational acceptance without irrational fear can help prepare us for an unexpected loss.Two kinds of changes take place within us when we experience a sudden loss. First, we become conscious of our vulnerability. We can no longer achieve that denial which kept us oblivious to all the things that could happen. We know that all kinds of losses can happen to us, not just to other people. We may never feel quite as safe again. The other effect of sudden loss is that eventually we adjust to it. It may take a long time, but we gradually incorporate the loss into our lives and go on. These two changes can be very positive and healing. We needn't view acceptance of our vulnerability or of our specific loss as resignation to life's terrible aspects. Instead, we can think of this growth experience as a stepping-stone on our path toward true inner peace and rational acceptance of reality.6. According to Paragraph 1, our losses can _________.I. change the course of our livesII. change our experience of lossIII. change the character and personality of ours[A] I only [B] I and II[C] I and III [D] I, II and III7. Examples of the following belong to sudden changes or losses except __________.[A] one may return home from work to see one’s home destroyed totally by a fire[B] one may be desperate to find one’s best friend or lover betray himself/herself[C] one may find what he believes as utmost truth in life turns out a white lie[D] one may find that there can never be the so-called feelings of safety or real beliefs8. “This thought” in the sentence “To dwell on this thought would m ake it impossible …” in paragraph 3 may refer to _______.[A] most of the time we protect ourselves from this reality[B] we could lose something dear to us in an instant[C] we just don’t think of something that we could lose in an instant[D] almost everything in our lives can be lost in an instant9. The author advocates the attitude towards loss or sudden loss in life can be summarized as _____.[A] being ready for unexpected loss and experience two kinds of change[B] eventually coming out of the loss experience[C] ready for unexpected loss reasonably and calmly[D] being prepared for unexpected losses though fearfully sometimes10. The best title of this passage can be:_____________.[A] Sudden Loss and Change in Our Life[B] Unexpected Loss on Our Way to Success[C] Loss and Misfortune in the World[D] Sudden Loss and Feeling of Safety参照答案： C D B C APassage 3The British are known as people who love to stand in line, but a new research shows that the British are only about average (平均数) at waiting politely in a queue. The French are the best. It's the Germans who don't have a good habit of standing in line. They can't stand to wait for anything. They begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesn't seem to be moving fast enough. Sadly it never moves fast enough for them.The experts studied 940 people across Europe. They watched secretly as they waited in line-to get tickets, to order fast food and to wait for the bus. They found people who are good at forming (排成) queues feel that they move along faster. For example, in Britain, the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half minutes. In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line. In fact, people spend double the time as the British in queues. They get to the front of the queue without thinking about others, so they waste others' time.The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do. In Britain, people shouted loudly at him, but when he said," I' m terribly sorry. I didn't realize there was a queue. Do go before me. "People smiled and said. "Oh, that's all right, one more won't matter much. "It was also found in France, where 80％ of the people didn't mind standing in line.only if they were treated politely. While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face. The expert said, "If only they could learn from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing, they might find that the queue then moves faster."11. The research shows that the people in _______ are the most polite in standing in line.A. SwedenB. BritainC. FranceD. Germany12. The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they _______.A. always talk a lot with othersB. like waiting in lineC. don't follow the rule of queuingD. don't know the rule of queuing13. According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?A. The British didn't care about the queue jumper.B. The Germans were angry with the queue jumper.C. The French treated the queue jumper badly.D. The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing.14. From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could_______.A. have a good habit of standing in lineB. save others' time while queuingC. move quickly when queuingD. take exercise in queues15. The result of the research shows that_______.A. people in Europe hate waiting in lineB. standing in line is a kind of exerciseC. there are always queue jumpers all over the worldD. people good at standing in line think they move along faster参照答案：C C B A DPassage 4"High tech" and "state of the art" are two expressions that describe the modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system of device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering. What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite. A modern manufacturing system is surely high tech. High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980' s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens, etc. " State of the art" is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technology. Something that is "state of the art" is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry.A state of the art television set, for example, uses the modernest electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy."State of the art" is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something. Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970's. The reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were " state of the art".Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression " state of the art " became as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be "state of the art".16. What is the purpose of the passageA. To tell how "high tech" and "state of the art" have developed.B. To give examples of "high tech".C. To tell what "high tech" and "state of the art " are.D. To describe very modern technology.17. What can we infer from the passage?A. American stores could provide new kinds of products to people.B. High tech describes a technology that is not traditional.C. "State of the art" is not as popular as "high tech".D. A modern plough pulled by oxen is "state of the art".18. All the following examples are high tech except ______.A. a microwave ovenB. a home computerC. a hand pumpD. a satellite19. Which of the fbl1owing statements is not true?A. Since the computer revolution, the expression “ state of art" has become popular.B. “ State of the art" means something that is the best one can buy.C. With the rapid development of computer," state of the art" computer may easily become out of date.D. All kinds of products are "state of the art" nowadays.20. The best title for the passage is__________.A. Computer TechnologyB. High Tech and State of the ArtC. Most Advanced TechnologyD. Two New Expressions参照答案:C A C D B第二部分：专业能力测试一、单项选择题1、若一笔按10％利率为期三年的投资，在三年内分别支付本金和利息，其中第一年1 000元，第二年2 000元，第三年3 000元，则该笔投资的期值为( D )。
中国银行总行招聘笔试试题+答案
中国银行总行招聘笔试试题+答案中国银行总行招聘笔试试题+答案第一部分：英语能力测试一．阅读理解资料1：If you had awakened on the floor of the Las Vegas Convention Center and tried to figure out where you were, you might have first guessed the Conclave (秘密会议) of American Optimists．You would have seen 115,000 people buzzing with confidence and excitement．On the other hand, noting how many passers-by were loudly talking to themselves, you might have concluded that you had wandered into the International Expo of Eccentrics．Instead, it was the Consumer Electronics Show, also known as CES, held in Jan．9th –12th．No wonder those attending were happy.First, of course, they were in their element, surrounded by the smallest and shiniest new gadgets (小配件)．Second, despite the gloom in other slices of the economy, sales of consumer electronics in the United States actually grew last year (to a record $96 billion)．This trade show of manufacturers, retailers and customers was alive with energy and crowded with exhibits.The vitality of this exposition is a sign of the times．The interest and innovation in PCs is nothing next to the action in other realms of high tech．As proof, compare the show with what was once its big brother: Comdex, the personal-computer trade show held each November at the same site．Thanks to the severe decline in the PC industry, the Las Vegas Comdex was only half the size of its incarnation．The 2,200 booths included lavish displays by Panasonic, Sony, Philips, Toshiba and other heavy hitters．But hundreds of smaller, quirkier companies were also present, exhibiting electric toothbrushes, illuminated cell-phone faceplates, laser pens and publications from Widescreen Review to Progressive Grocer．There were 46 exhibitors in the alarm-clock category alone, and even anelectric-typewriter company.To reach those smaller booths, though, you had to pass what seemed like half the $10,000 plasma(等离子)TV screens ever made．This proliferation(丰富)of gorgeous wide-screen sets was only one hint that TV makers, at least, are ready for the great American switch to high-definition television,which the Federal Communications Commission hopes to see completed by .But a few obstacles stand between the average American and high-def happiness: the prices of these sets, the reluctance of cable companies to broadcast high-definition shows, Hollywood’s campaign to cripple high-definition broadcasts so that you can’t record them, and so on．(As many seminar panelists observed, however, strides are being made in all those areas．)The most interesting items at Microsoft's booth were the prototype wristwatches that use the company’s new Smart Personal Object Technology (SPOT) software．Due by year’s end from Citizen, Fossil and other companies, these watches can receive messages, news, weather, sports and stock reports wirelessly in metropolitan areas for a small monthly fee, of course.The most alarming item at Microsoft's booth, on the other hand, was its six-room mock-up of an American house with Microsoft products—cars, phones, TVs, games, appliances—in every nook and cranny．It’s only a matter of time before you'll see people rebooting their toasters．The digital camera models on display were cheaper, better and smaller than their predecessors．Olympus’s Stylus 400, for example,is a tiny, silver, pocketable wonder that takesfour-megapixel photos (enough resolution for 13-by-19-inch prints)．It’s due in the spring for $400．1．Why are 115,000 people buzzing with confidence and excitement?[A] ．They are truly strange people to feel overexcited at seeing new things.[B]． They are going to be pleased by thepassers-by.[C] ．They are visiting the International Expo of New Products.[D] They are feeling optimistic at seeing the displays on CES.2．The Las Vegas Comdex was held only half the size of its incarnation because ___________.[A] the industry lacks exciting innovations.[B]． the industry slowed down its development.[C]． the sale volume greatly shrank that year[D] ．its production declined for short ofcapital3．The fact that there were 46 exhibitors in the alarm-clock category alone shows_______.[A] ．the alarm-clock making industry has contributed greatest to the success of the show[B] the small industrial section—alarm-clock making—can serve as an sign to show the great advances in electronics[C] the alarm-clock making industry is thefastest developmental section in electronics industry[D]． the exhibitors in the alarm-clock category are particularly active in displaying their products4．By it can be expected to __________according to paragraph 6.[A] ．reach those smaller booths.[B]． see high-definition plasma television sets available on the US market[C] ．reach those smaller booths with the $10,000 plasma TV screens[D] ．proliferate wide screen sets in the USA5．The digital camera models on display__________________.are cheaper in price, and higher in quality than their predecessorsII．.are pocketable due to its being tiny in size III．are all worthy of no more than 400 USdollars[A] I only [B] II only[C] I and .II [D] I, II and II答案：D C B B C资料2：For many years the automation research departments of the world have been using laser based analysis system to increase the understanding of the workings of the internal combustion engine．The laser has been incorporated into systems to measure drop size, velocity andvibration to name but a few．But few laser-based systems are able to aid the study of all these phenomena with the same system．The Applied Optics Group at Rover Groups Gardon Research & Development Center have been using just such a system and finding new uses for it all the time.The system in use is a High Speed Imagining Division of Oxford Lasers LTD．The High Speed Imaging system comprises an Oxford Lasers LS20Copper Vapor laser linked to a Kodak 4540 Digital High Speed Motion Analysis Camera capable of taking up to 40,500 digital frames per second．The Kodak 4540 records the images to DRAM memory allowing immediate play back of the recorded images for viewing, recording to videotape or to PC for analysis．The Copper Vapor laser acts as a short duration flash emitting pulses of only 30 nanoseconds in duration in full synchronization with the frame rate of the camera The flashes have the effect of reducing the exposure time of the camera, thus removing image blur due to the high speed of the subject under view, whilst maintaining image contrast due to the high intensity of the laser light．Another feature of the system is the ability to focus down the light．This has two benefits．The first is the ability to make laser light sheets for the 2 dimensional illumination of 3 dimensional subjects．This technique has great benefit when used to map the air flow into the combustion chamber of a running model engine．Not only can the air-flow be mapped but the progress of the flame front growth during the combustion cycle．The second is the ability to shine the laserlight down a fiber optic cable．This aids in the illumination of areas of the running engine very difficult to access by normal optics．This has been particularly useful in the study of air motion in a variety of combustion system concepts.The group plans to use the Copper Vapor laser to improve the ability of the technique to see these vibrations and therefore allow a better understanding of the cause of them．The technique could also applied to look at the airbag enclosure as it tears and composite materials under dynamic crush testing．6．How many uses of the laser-based analysis system does the author want to show us?[A] ．One [B] ．Two [C]． Three [D] ．Much more than three7．Which of the following does the High Speed Imaging system comprise ________.[A] ．an Oxford Lasers LS20 Copper Vapor laser[B] ．4540 Digital High Speed Motion Analysis system[C] ．DRAM memory allowing immediate play back of the recorded images for viewing[D]． a High Speed Imagining Division of Oxford Lasers LTD．8．Which of the following is the main advantage of the laser flashes?[A] ．Keeping image contrast [B] ．getting rid of image blur[C] ．Increase the intensity of light [D]． Allis said in A, B, and C9．Which of the following uses is NOT TRUE according to the passage?[A] ．The laser light can help to make the three dimensional bodies look as if they were of two dimensions.[B]． The air-flow can thus be made easier to be mapped with the laser.[C] ．The turning speed of the combustion engine can be accelerated by using vapor laser.[D] ．The exposure time of the camera can be reduced by the laser flashes.10．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?[A]．At the Speed of Light[B]． A High Speed Imagining Division Made by the Oxford Lasers LTD.[C]． A Miraculous Application of Laser in Testing the Internal Combustion Engine[D] ．Automobile research and Laser Technology答案： D A D C C资料3：When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years．My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final．When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why．At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home．Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio．England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office．As we burst in, my mother wasstanding behind the counter．She was waiting tosell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp．We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money．11．This passage mainly tells us __________．A．the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB．the author had a very kind motherC．the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps D．their mother used to support them by workingin the post office12．According to the passage, her mother workedin the post office ________．A．during the weekB．on SaturdaysC．on SundaysD．for six days13．Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why．Why do you think she did that?A．She wanted to give them a surprise.B．She doubted if she would get the stamps.C．She forgot to do that．D．She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason．14．What does the sentence "We were over the moon．" mean?A．We jumped high．B．We were extremely happy about it.C．We watched the moon for a long time.D．We couldn't sleep the whole night.15．What is the best title for this passage?A．My Childhood.B．My Mother.C．A Precious Stamp.D．A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps．答案：.C B A B D资料4：You stare at waterfall for a minute or two, and then shift your gaze to its surroundings．What you now see appears to drift upward.These optical illusions occur because the brain is constantly matching its model of reality to signals from the body’s sensors and interpreting what must be happening—that your brain must havemoved, not the other; that downward motions is now normal, so a change from it must now be perceived as upward motion.The sensors that make this magic are of two kinds．Each eye contains about 120 million rods, which provide somewhat blurry black and white vision．These are the windows of night vision; once adapted to the dark, they can detect a candle burning ten miles away.Color vision in each eye comes from six to seven million structures called cones．Under ideal conditions, every cone can “see” the entire rainbow spectrum of visible colors, but one type of cone is most sensitive to red, another to green, a third to blue．Rods and cones send their messages pulsing an average 20 to 25 times per second along the optic nerve．We see an image for a fraction of a second longer than it actually appears．In movies, reels of still photographs are projected onto screens at 24 frames per second, tricking our eyes into seeing a continuous moving picture.Like apparent motion, color vision is also subject to unusual effects．When day gives way to night, twilight brings what the poet T.S．Eliotcalled “the violet hour．” A light levels fall, the rods become progressively less responsive．Rods are most sensitive to the shorter wavelengths of blue and green, and they impart a strange vividness to the garden’s blue flowers.However, look at a white shirt during the reddish light of sunset, and you’ll still see it in its “true” color—white, not red．Our eyes are constantly comparing an object against its surroundings．They therefore observe the effect of a shift in the color of illuminating on both, and adjust accordingly.The eyes can distinguish several million graduations of light and shade of color．Each waking second they flash tens of millions of pieces of information to the brain, which weaves them incessantly into a picture of the world around us.Yet all this is done at the back of each eye by a fabric of sensors, called the retina, about as wide and as thick as a postage stamp．As the Renaissance inventor and artist Leonardo da Vinci wrote in wonder, “Who would believe that so small a space could contain the images of all the universe?”16.Visual illusions often take place when the image of reality is ___.A.matched to six to seven million structures called cones.B.confused in the body’s sensors of both rods and cones.C.interpreted in the brain as what must be the case.D.signaled by about 120 million rods in the eye.17.The visual sensor that is capable of distinguishing shades of color is called ___.A.conesB.color visionC.rodsD.spectrum18.The retina send pulses to the brain ___.A.in short wavelengthsB.as color picturesC.by a ganglion cellD.along the optic nerve.19.Twenty-four still photographs are made into a continuous moving picture just because ___.A.the image we see usually stays longer than it actually appears.B.we see an object in comparison with its surroundings.C.the eyes catch million pieces of information continuously.D.rods and cones send messages 20 to 25 times a second.20.The author’s purpose in writing the passage lies in ___.A.showing that we sometimes are deceived by our own eyes.rming us about the different functions of the eye organs.C.regretting that we are too slow in the study of eyes.D.marveling at the great work done by the retina.答案：C A D A B资料5：We can begin our discussion of “population as global issue” with what most persons mean when they discuss “the population problem”: too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year．The facts are not in dispute, It was quite right to employ the analogy that likened demographic growth to “a long, thinpowder fuse that burns steadily and haltingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes．”To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to understand the history of population trends．Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon．Looking back at the 8,000 years of demographic history, we find that populations have been virtually stable or growing very slightly for most of human history．For most of our ancestors, life was hard, often nasty, and very short．There was high fertility in most places, but this was usually balanced by high mortality．For most of human history, it was seldom the case that one in ten persons would live past forty, while infancy and childhood were especially risky periods．Often, societies were in clear danger of extinction because death rates could exceed their birthrates．Thus, the population problem throughout most of history was how to prevent extinction of the human race.This pattern is important to notice．Not only does it put the current problems of demographic growth into a historical perspective, but itsuggests that the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years is not a sudden enthusiasm for more children, but an improvement in the conditions that traditionally have caused high mortality.Demographic history can be divided into two major periods: a time of long, slow growth which extended from about 8,000 BC.till approximately AD．1650．In the first period of some 9600 years, the population increased from some 8 million to 500 million in 1650．Between 1650 and the present, the population has increased from 500 million to more than 4 billion．And it is estimated that by the year there will be 6.2 billion people throughout the world．One way to appreciate this dramatic difference in such abstract numbers is to reduce the time frame to something that is more manageable．Between 8000BC and 1650, an average of only 50,000 persons was being added annually to the world’s population each year．At present, this number is added every six hours．The increase is about 80,000,000 persons annually.21.Which of the following demographic growth pattern is most suitable for the long thin powder fuse analogy?A．A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population.B．A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase.C．Too many people on earth and a few rapid increase in the number added each year.D．A long period when death rates exceeds birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower mortality.答案：A22.During the first period of demographic history, societies were often in danger of extinction because___.A．only one in ten persons could live past 40.B．there was higher mortality than fertility in most places.C．it was too dangerous to have babies due to the poor conditions.D．our ancestors had little enthusiasm for more children.答案：B23．Which statement is true about population increase?A．There might be an increase of 2.2 billion persons from now to the year .B．About 50,000 babies are born every six hours at present.C．Between 8000 BC and the present, the population increase is about 80,000,000 persons each year.D．The population increased faster between 8000BC and 1650 than between 1650 and the present.答案：A24．The author of the passage intends to___.A．warn people against the population explosionin the near future.B．compare the demographic growth pattern in the past with that after 1650.C．find out the cause for rapid increase in population in recent years.D．present us a clear and complete picture of the demographic growth.答案：D25．The word “demographic” in the first paragraph means___.A．statistics of human. B．surroundings study. C．accumulation of human. D．development of human. 答案：A。
中国银行招聘考试英语真题试卷及答案解析
中国银行招聘考试英语真题试卷及答案解析一、词汇与语法结构( 总题数： 40，分数： 80.00)1.Muriel All is the landlord of a__________brownstone apartment building in Brooklyn ．A.10yalB.foreverC.historic √D.recorded【解析】loyal 表示“忠心的”； forever 表示“永远的”； historic 表示“历史上著名的或重要的”；recorded 表示“已记录的”。
用historic 形容“ brOWnstone apartment building ”符合题意。
故本题正确答案为C。
2.When stocks 0f Jade Co ．__________public ， shares increased by more than five percent ．A.goB.goesC.goneD.went √【解析】主句时态是一般过去时，分句应用一般过去时，故本题正确答案为D。
3.All Dressed Up，a popular song by j azz musician Lonny Dangerfield ， is featured in __________for Bridgeport Custom Tailors ．A.chartsB.advancesC.recordings √mercials【解析】 in recordings 表示“以录音的形式”，用在这里符合题意，其他各项均不符合题意。
故本题正确答案为C。
ernor Ogden ’s new economic policies will focus on__________more jobs in Paxton County ．A.createB.creationC.creating √D.creative【解析】 foclls on 后面接动名词形式或名词，排除A 项。
中国银行英语笔试真题
中国银行英语笔试真题一、单项选择题1.The manager was______for the damage caused by his staff's lack of care.A.respectfulB.availableC.resourcefulD.responsible2.The head of marketing was concerned______the major change in the business environmet.A.toB.inC.thatD.about3.His doctor suggested to him that he_____medication everyday.A.be takenB.takesC.takeD.took4.We provide the prompt,efficient and high quality service consumers expect from_____.A.ourselvesB.oursC.we5._____you have already registered for the 2007 Forum,attend this free pre-forum class.A.AlthoughB.RegardingC.AsD.If6.We keep our clients informed of every_____matter influencing their rights.A.significantB.attractiveC.preva lentD.reasonable7.Attractive compensation_____with qualifications and experience will be offered to all successful candidates.A.eligibleB.responsivemensurateD.adaptable8.One thing you can count on is that the stock market almost never does_____you expectit to do.stinglyststingsted9.The consulting firm_____China as the seventh largest retail market in the world,behind the United States,Japan,the United Kingdom,Germany,France and Italy.A.ranksB.thinksC.tellsD.speaks10.Mr.Yun will supply you with the_____information required to register your product at the appliances exposition.A.specificB.specifiedC.specifyingD.specify11.The second shipment of ink cartridges was_____due to some defects in the quality.A.contaminatedB.refusedC.deterioratedD.incurred12.The directors that participated in the meeting were required to contribute_____suggestions to theircolleagues.A.theirsB.theirC.themD.themselves13.I bet he is well_____for the position of takinig care of his staff.A.engagedB.successfulC.qualifiedD.reserved14.Presently,_____appears that the problem of absenteeism has yet to be adequately addressed.A.heB.itsC.hisD.it15.____the company is not as successful as other big companies,it's proven ti can expand internationally.A.Even thoughB.IfC.YetD.As though16.It was my deepest regret that i failed to submit my report by the____deadline.A.readyB.originalC.consideringD.hesitant17.Our respect for customers and the environment is at the heart of____everything we do.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.any18.Their first propsal wasn't as complete as____even though theirs was considered better and more thorough.A.weC.oursD.ourselves.19.Many sales representaitves prefer to use laptop computers because they are____for people who travel a lot.venienceB.convenientlyC.conveniencesD.convenient20.DHX provides____to global marketplace information linking supply chains,transportations,and related information services.A.accessB.accessibleC.accessedD.accessing参考答案及解析：1.D。
银行系统招聘考试英语(中国银行)历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)
银行系统招聘考试英语（中国银行）历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇与语法结构 3. 阅读理解 6. 选词填空词汇与语法结构1．Please provide the requested______in writing to the receptionist at the front desk.A．informB．informationC．informedD．informing正确答案：B2．The August Shipment has just______from Pusan and is waiting in the receiving dock.A．examinedB．delayedC．sentD．arrived正确答案：D解析：根据句意可知，八月份装载的货物已经从釜山运过来。
3．Before the situation was explained to him,Franco______ believed that the automobile prototype was the finished product.A．wrongingB．wrongC．wrongedD．wrongly正确答案：D解析：“Wronging”，动词，表示不公正对待；“wrong”，名词、形容词、动词，表示错误、错误的，做错；“wronged”，形容词，表示被冤枉的；“wrongly”，副词，表示是不正确地。
在跟他解释这个情况之前，他错误地认为这个汽车原型成品是完成了的成果。
4．The White Fountain inn will______reservations only for parties of six people or more.A．acceptB．acceptingC．acceptedD．accepts正确答案：A解析：“will”是情态动词，后跟动词原形。
5．The consultant’s report was highly ______of our procedures for documenting purchases.A．criticallyB．criticismC．criticD．critical正确答案：D解析：“highly”是副词，副词修饰形容词，下面的几个选项只有“critical”是形容词，批评的意思。