人教版]八年级英语[下册]第六单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多 down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 a fever 发烧breaks /take a break 休息 thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 sb to the hospital 送某人去医院for等待one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的to多亏于;由于 time及时15.think about 考虑 a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 the right thing做正确的事情事情 down 摔倒 ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... risks/take a risk 挑战one’s life 失去生命 of 因为out of 用完 off 切除out of 从...出来 a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理 up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)?怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 havea headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+形容词或副词,意为太。
,too much+不可数名词,意为太多。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名词后,形副后。
good enough足够好,enough money足够的钱6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。
Maybe you are right.may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。
He maybe angry.8. sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice.9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listencarefully during class.need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing.10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车11. agree 同意,赞同;同意做某事agree to do ,同意某人的看法、观点agree with sb。
12. trouble问题,麻烦;be in trouble 陷入困境,make trouble 制造麻烦,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做某事有困难。
13. right away=right now=at once,意为立刻,马上。
14. run out用完,用尽 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.物sth. run out. 某物用尽了。
人sb. run out of sth..人用尽了某物。
He run outof all his money last night.15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒险16. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.importance n. 重要(性), important adj.重要的,unimportant adj.不重要的17. decision 【名词】决定;抉择; make a decision 做决定18. be in the control of …掌管,管理 The headmaster is in the control of this newschool.be out of control无法控制,无法管理重点语法【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性用在某些固定短语当中。
如: look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快help oneself to sth 请自用……(随便吃/喝些……).hurt oneself摔伤自己say to oneself自言自语leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西introduce oneself 介绍……自己【提醒】1. 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。
如:我自己能完成作业。
(误)Myself can finish my homework. (正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。
表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用one’s own.如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
(误)I’m drawing with myself crayons. (正) I’m drawing with my own crayons.【练习】1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _________ just now.2. Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday.3. They tell us they can look after_________ very well.4. My cat can find food by_________ .5. Help __________to some beef, boys.6. Jenny enjoyed_________ in the park yesterday afternoon.7. We can finish our homework by_________ .8. The blind girl lost_________ in the beautiful music.9. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _________ to us ?10. Bill wants to teach_________ French from now on.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净 up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......;过去........5.give away 赠送;捐赠 up 建立;设立7.make a difference有作为 up with 想出9.put off 推迟 up 张贴11.call up 打电话给 out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾;照看 up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 true 实现17.run out of 用光 after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 similiar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事 plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事to do sth 过去常常做某事 to do sth 决定做某事sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 a difference to 对......产生影响it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语cheer up 使高兴起来 clean up 打扫干净 put up 张贴 mix up 修理give away 赠送 give out 分发 give up 放弃 use up用光 get up 起床hand in 上交 put off 推迟 pick up 捡起 think over 仔细思考 turn down 关小音量set up 建立 set off 出发 look out 小心动词+介词短语look after 照顾 belong to 属于 take after 与....相像 hear from 收到.....来信hear of 听说 pay for 支付 wait for 等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of 避免 come up with 想出 catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望go on with 继续动词+名词短语have a rest 休息一下 take a walk 散步 make mistakes 犯错 have a try 试一下take place 发生 tell a lie 撒谎 make a decision 做决定动词+名词+介词短语have a look at 看一看 make a friend with 与.....交朋友pay attention to 注意 make fun of 取笑Be+形容词+介词短语be late for 迟到 be angry with 生气 be fond of 喜欢 be good at 擅长be good for 对...有好处 be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 与......相似be strict with 对......严格要求 be pound of 骄傲自豪语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望( decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)习题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do something to .A.cheer him up on him him on uo himboys volunteer three hours up the park near their school.A.cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning3.The woman in red a works in a hospital now.ed to beB. is used to be used to be4.The old man lives ,but he doesn’t feel .A.alone;aloneB. lonely;lonely ;alone D. alone;lonely5.Tina, I have something important you.A.telling tell6.--The old man all his money to a charity.A.took away away away away7.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;exciting ;exciting ;exciting ;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具 out the trash 倒垃圾 least 至少down扔下 the time 一直;反复surprise 惊讶地 soon as 一......就............on......在......花费(时间、金钱、精力)9. in order to 为了 sth for sb 向某人提供某物on 依赖;信赖 after 照顾;照看care of 照顾 a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事 sb to do sth 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事 sb do sth 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth 介意做某事 to do sth 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级,the+比较级越......,就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许,could 委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词) out 闲逛3.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数) into a fight 争吵5.call sb up 给某人打电话 about 谈论7.look through 浏览 back 归还9.be angry with sb 生某人的气 big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决;算出 on with sb 与某人和睦相处municate with sb 与某人交流 worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... much/many 那么多pete with sb 与某人竞争 out删除;删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 ....with.....比较;对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢? sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 to do sth 拒绝做某事7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事 to do sth 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... ’s time to do sth 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的 on doing sth 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待 for 寻找3.go off (闹铃)发出声音 a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接电话;捡起 sure 确信;务必7.have fun 玩的开心 asleep入睡;睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 up 醒来;叫醒a mess 乱七八糟 photos 照相on 打开 silence 沉默地;无声地down摧毁;拆卸;记下 the truth 说实话out 指出 away 消失well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙于(做)某事2.see sb /sth doing sth 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事4.try to do sth 努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首,一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on 从事 soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走,带走 good way to do sth 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿 upon a time 从前...into..变成 out出现,出版,结果是married 结婚 in love with sb 爱上某人born 出生 over the world全世界a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事the way 沿路 lost 迷路16find out 找出 about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事 doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事 sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事 of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地 sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?短语归纳1.take in 吸入;吞入 the face of 面对(问题;困难)3.at birth 出生时 you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知 to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾;照看 so 大约;左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受;防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....内容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化,一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 up 长大up赶快 back to sw 带回到某地than 超过 the middle of 在....中间 over 为....争吵;争斗 8. think about 考虑 to realize 开始意识到 since then 从那时起 kind of 一种as 例如 to 属于 out 找出;查出the end of the day 在一天结束的时候famous for 因为...而出名 17. leave behind 遗忘;留下importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事 at/in sw 到达某地to do sth 学习做某事 sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事sb sth 给某人取名为....... sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心 up 搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式 able to do sth 能够做某事couple of 少数;几个 6. on the other hand 另一方面quarters 四分之三 ...or... 不管...还是...up 醒来 year round 一年到头,终年to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法 sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信...... sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5.have problem (in)doing sth 做某事很费劲 ...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间 to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to 和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳long 多长,多长时间 .....anymore 不再....to ...欢迎到.... out 察看first 起初 6. no longer 不再;不复7..as for ...至于.... 8..to be honest 说实在的for 寻找 from 在.....对面to依据;按照 one’s opinion 依...看order to 为了用法归纳1.It’s+adj(+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wear get to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out get to /arrive/reach-be(in) die-be dead open-be open leave-be away finish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friends Come/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up。
Unit6知识点精析人教版八年级英语下册
人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附:课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。
Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
千里之行,始于足下。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结:1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
2. 名词:包括可数名词和不可数名词的用法,以及名词的复数形式的构成规则。
3. 代词:包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词的用法及其形式变化。
4. 冠词:包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法及其形式变化。
5. 数词:包括基数词、序数词、分数词的用法。
6. 动词:包括动词的基本用法、不同类型动词的变化规则、动词时态和语态的变化等。
7. 形容词和副词:包括形容词和副词的基本用法、比较级和最高级的构成规则等。
8. 介词:包括介词的基本用法、常用的介词短语等。
9. 连词:包括并列连词、从属连词的用法及其区别。
10. 状语从句和定语从句:包括状语从句和定语从句的引导词、结构和用法。
11. 感叹句和祈使句:包括感叹句和祈使句的基本用法和句型结构。
12. 时态和语态的混合运用:包括时态和语态的混合运用,以及在不同句子结构中的变化。
13. 直接引语和间接引语:包括直接引语和间接引语的转换和用法。
14. 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句:包括一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句型结构和用法。
15. 简单句和复合句的转换:包括把简单句转换为复合句,以及复合句的主从句关系和连接词的运用。
16. 非谓语动词的用法:包括动名词、不定式和分词的用法。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
17. 阅读理解技巧:包括提取关键信息、推理判断以及对文章的主旨和细节的理解。
以上是八年级下册英语的主要知识点归纳总结,希望对你有帮助。
人教版八年级英语核心语法考点归纳
人教版八年级英语核心语法考点归纳八年级上册Unit 1考点一:复合不定代词复合不定代词由some, any, no, every 与one, body, thing 构成。
在使用复合不定代词时应注意以下几点:1. some- 一般用于肯定句中,any- 一般用于否定句或疑问句中,在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答时,常用some- 构成的复合不定代词;2. 复合不定代词作主语时按单数看待;3. 形容词或else 修饰复合不定代词的时候应后置。
考点二:一般过去时定义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常发生的习惯性的动作或行为。
结构:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他;主语+was / were + 其他。
常用时见壮语:yesterday, two years ago, last week, just now 等。
1.The old man _____ in Shanghai, but he _____ in Haikou now.A.be born; liveB.was born ; liveC.is born; livesD.was born; lives2. —Where were you last Saturday?—I ____ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been八年级上册Unit 2考点一:拼读副词频度副词表示动作或行为发生的频率。
常见的频度副词及其发生的频率如下表:考点二:how 疑问词组练一练3.()do you usually go to school,Simon? -by bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where(答案在文末获取)八年级上册Unit 3考点一:形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较能表示两者之间的比较关系,表示A 比B 更……,通常用than 来连接。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结(最新最全)
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升,与rise 同义,与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响,吵闹4. arrive in 到达,表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时,用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时,用介词at ;到达的地方用副词表示时,可不用介词。
5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”,表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来,通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到(某人或某事)15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地,类似有year by year 一年又一年;day by day 一天又一天。
八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1. grow into 长成……2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物3. billions of 数十亿的,hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时,其本身用单数形式,直接修饰名词;表示一个笼统的概念时,这些词用复数形式,而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。
4. look after = take care of 照顾,照料。
5. be full of 满,充满=be filled with6. be made of/from由……制成,be made of 表示在制成的过程中,原材料没有发生质的变化;be made from 表示在制成的过程中,原材料发生质的变化。
人教版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳总结docdocx
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元笔记
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元笔记一、重点单词。
1. shoot (shot, shot)- v. 射击;发射。
例如:The hunter shot at the deer but missed it.(猎人向鹿射击,但没打中。
)2. stone.- n. 石头。
可以是可数名词,如:There are some stones on the road.(路上有一些石头。
)3. weak.- adj. 虚弱的;无力的。
例如:The old man is too weak to walk far.(这位老人太虚弱了,走不了多远。
)4. god.- n. 神;上帝。
在西方文化中有重要意义,首字母常大写,如:In Greek mythology, there are many gods.(在希腊神话里,有很多神。
)5. remind.- v. 提醒;使想起。
常用搭配有remind sb. of sth.(使某人想起某事),例如:This song reminds me of my childhood.(这首歌使我想起我的童年。
)6. bit.- n. 一点;小块。
常构成短语a little bit(有点儿),例如:The box is a little bit heavy.(这个盒子有点儿重。
)7. silly.- adj. 愚蠢的;不明事理的。
例如:It was silly of you to believe him.(你相信他真是太愚蠢了。
)8. instead of.- 代替;反而。
后面接名词、代词或动名词等。
例如:I'll have tea instead of coffee.(我要茶,而不要咖啡。
)二、重点短语。
1. work on.- 从事;忙于。
例如:He is working on a new project.(他正在从事一个新项目。
)2. as soon as.- 一……就……。
引导时间状语从句,主将从现。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to movethe mountains after he died. 那个男人一说完,愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移动那些山。
❖as soon as表示“一...就...”,引导时间状语从句。
例:As soon as I went through customs, I jumped in a taxi. 我一过海关就跳上了一-辆计程车。
❖注意:在含as soon as、when等引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句如果用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
(2)This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make ithappen.这个故事起帮我们,如果你不试图使它发生,你水远都不可能知道可能发生的事情。
❖remind作动词,意为“提醒;使想起”。
常见的搭配有:(3)I think it’s a little bit silly. 我觉得那有点儿愚蠢❖ a little bit是固定搭配,意为“有点儿;稍微”,用来修饰形容词或副词。
例:Your bedroom is a little bit dirty. Please clean it up.你的卧室有点儿脏。
请把它打扫干净。
Mike checked the papers a little bit carelessly, so he failed the exam again.迈克在检查试卷的时候有点儿粗心,所以他考试又没有及格。
英语八年级下6单元知识点
英语八年级下6单元知识点
英语八年级下册第六单元主题是“城市生活”。
本单元讲授了社
区和城市规划、城市交通和城市环境等方面的知识。
下面我将一
一为大家介绍本单元的重点内容。
1.社区和城市规划
社区是指大城市中的小社区,由几个街区组成,是城市规划的
基本单位。
社区有许多功能,如居住、购物、文化、娱乐、学校、医院、警察局等。
城市规划则是指规划城市中心、住宅区、商业区、公园区、工业区等建筑物的分布。
在不同的国家和地区,城
市规划有很多不同的方法。
2.城市交通
城市交通是城市运行的重要组成部分。
现代城市交通包括公共
交通、出租车、私人车辆等。
公共交通有地铁、轻轨、公共汽车、有轨电车等,出租车和私人车辆是由自己控制的交通方式。
城市
交通的发展也面临许多挑战,如交通拥堵、环境污染、安全问题等。
3.城市环境
城市环境是指城市中所有环境要素的组合,包括空气、水、土壤、音乐、建筑、公园、垃圾处理、植物等。
城市环境面临的挑
战包括环境污染、噪声污染、土地利用问题、自然资料利用问题等。
4.城市旅游
城市旅游是最为发达的旅游形式之一。
旅游者可以通过参观历
史文化古迹、博物馆、主题公园、购物中心等,感受城市的文化、历史、人文和景观。
城市旅游可以有效地促进经济的发展,提高
城市的知名度和声誉。
同时,也需要城市规划者和管理者重视对
旅游背后的环境和社会问题的处理。
以上就是本单元的主要内容,每一个知识点都有其重要性和实
用性,希望本文能够为大家带来帮助。
Units5-6单元高频考点总结2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册
八下5-6单元高频考点1. I called at seven and you didn 't pick up.我七点给你打电话但是你没接。
知识点:pick up 接电话1)pick up 意为“接电话”,相当于pick up the phone.2)pick up还有“捡起;(用车)接人”之意,属“动词+副词”型短语,名词作宾语,既可置于中间,也可置于up之后;但代词作宾语必须置于中间。
2.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window.当雨开始猛烈地击打窗户的时候,本正帮着母亲做晚餐。
知识点:against的用法:against prep.倚;碰;撞1)against 意为“倚;碰;撞”,常与行为动词连用。
2)against意为“反对”,其反义词为for,意为“赞成”。
常用结构:be against(doing)sth.反对(做)某事。
例句:The rain was beating against the window.雨点敲打着窗户。
Are most people against the suggestion?大多数人反对这条建议吗?3.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.msleep①动词,“睡觉”②名词,“睡觉;睡眠”,不可数sleepy形容词,“想睡觉的;困倦的”asleep形容词,“睡着的”,只作表语sleeping形容词或现在分词,意为“正在睡觉的”,常置于名词前作定语或用于进行时态4. This story reminds us that you can never know what 's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们:你永远不会知道什么是可能的,除非你努力使它发生。
