语法填空无提示词(编)
如何解答未给提示词的语法填空题——以2022_年的高考题为例

解题技巧语法填空题有两种考查题型,一种是没有给出提示词的,一种是给出提示词的。
研究历年的语法填空题可发现,在考查的10个小题中,不给提示词的试题一般情况下有3道题,特殊情况下也会有4道,如2022年全国新高考I卷就有4道小题没有给提示词。
这类试题的答案一般是虚词,但特殊情况下,也考查关系代词的用法。
下面谈谈无提示词试题的解题方法。
一、需填连词语法填空题对连词的考查,一般考查并列关系,主要考到的连词是and等;转折关系,主要考到的连词是but,yet,while等;选择关系,主要考到的连词是or,nor等;因果关系,主要考到的连词是for,so等;从属关系,主要考到的连词是if,whether等。
解答此类试题时,学生应分析句子结构,找到前后句之间、各句子成分之间构成了怎样的逻辑关系,如构成并列关系,可填and,如构成转折关系,可填but;如两个句子成分之间构成了并列关系,比如两个主语或两个谓语之间构成了并列关系,就用连词and作为答案。
例1:...promote international cooperation67._____ cultural exchanges.(2022年全国乙卷)解析:and。
句子中promote为动词,其后的inter⁃national cooperation(国际合作)与空格后的cultural ex⁃changes(文化交流)之间构成并列关系,故填and。
例2:He hung on...minutes61._______screamed for his...(2022年新高考II卷)解析:and。
分析句子结构可知句子中有两个谓语动词,分别是hung on和screamed,根据句意可知二者是并列关系,故应用连词and连接二者,表并列关系。
二、需填冠词解题过程中,如发现空格处没有给出提示词,可先找出空格后的词的词性,如空格后的词的词性是名——以2022年的高考题为例李佳薇解题技巧。
专题10 语法填空之无提示词(原卷版)【查漏补缺】高考英语三轮冲刺过关

专题10 语法填空之无提示词(原卷版)语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
无提示词的空处一般考查的是介、冠、连、代(代词也有可能给提示词)。
一、无提示词解题思维导图“无提示词类”解题攻略导图解题步骤导图(一)高频考点之一:填介词解题攻略第一步:确定是否填介词:首先,分析句子结构,发现名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。
第二步:根据句意及固定搭配判断填介词:分析句子结构,发现空格放在名词前后时,应考虑名词与介词的搭配;分析句子结构,发现空格放在不及物动词后名词前时,应考虑动词与介词的搭配;分析句子结构,发现空格放在形容词后名词前时,应考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
【例】[2021·浙江卷1月]The study found that between 1985 and 2017,average rural BMI increased ________ 2.1 in women and men.分析:第一步:确定填介词。
分析句子成分可知,此处考查动词与介词的搭配。
第二步:判断代词的形式。
句意:研究发现,1985年至2017年,农村地区女性和男性的平均体重指数增加了2.1。
此处表示升高的幅度,故用介词by。
快捷思维①锁定“________+名词/ 动名词”模式,且名词或动名词不作主语、表语,也不作动词的宾语,此时要考虑填介词。
②锁定“谓语动词+________”模式,大多数情况下需要填介词。
③锁定“形容词+________+名词”模式,考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
(1)表示时间的in, on, at①in表示在某段较长的时间内(如世纪、年代、月份等)或泛指上午、下午、晚上等。
②on表示在具体的日子或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
③at表示某个时间点、时刻等。
(2)表示方位的through和across①through表示“从……的内部穿过”。
语法填空高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇

语法填空—无提示词
语法填空中有提示词只需将提示词变形即可,无提示词需填入以下类型单词:介词、连词、冠词、代词、情态动词、固定搭配
☆口诀:介连冠代情
一、介词(不能单独作句子成分.后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词(de)其他词类、短语或从句作它(de)宾语,表示与其他成分(de)关系.和它(de)宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语.可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词)
二、连词(用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系(de)虚词.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系)
三、冠词(虚词,不能独立使用,只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指(de)人或事物)
四、代词(代替名词或一句话(de)一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词(de)功能)。
语法填空练习之无提示词(无答案)

语法填空之无提示词Last October, while tending her garden in Mora ,Sweden ,Lena Pahlsson p ulled out a handful ofsmall 56. carrots (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer,and she noticed a 57. shiny (shine) object .Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot washer long lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58. loudly that her daughter came running from the house .“she thought I had hurt 59.myself (I),”says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 60.earlier (early),Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring61. to cook (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters---then ten. eight, and six--- had picked it up, but the girlssaid they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62.searched (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63. swept (sweep) into a pile of kitchenleafy top rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64. it remained until the carrot’s accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65. wonder.命题角度:Group1:1.Many families don’t care about the price they do care about the quality.official account(官方账号),2. To enjoy the service, one first needs to follow the library’sprovides available books at low prices.3. Later, the friend asked the farmer he had planted the tree in such a poor place.4. I went to sleep, I browsed through news websites and checked my e-mails. Conclusion 1若两个句子(两个主谓结构)间没有分号或句号(可以有逗号),空白处一定是填连词或连词。
(完整版)语法填空无提示词(编)

语法填空无提示词连词篇考点一 . 并列连词and/ or/ but/ so1.Follow your doctor's advice,________your cough will get worse.2.He is a shy man,________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.3.Arrive late once more,________you will be fired.4.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.5.It is really very dangerous. One more step, the child will fall into the well.6.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.考点二 . that用法1> that用于名词性从句2> that用于定语从句3> that用于状语从句:so...that.../ such...that..(so /such 的差别 )4> that用于重申句式1. The manager put forward a suggestion___________we should have an assistant.(2016天津改编)2.Tourists seek the limestone mountain and dark rivers of Li River_________ are pictured by many artists..(2015 全国卷 I)3.It suddenly occurred to me __________he had left his keys in the office.4.What is it ___________his daughter needs most?5.The dishes what I cooked were my Mom ‘s favorite. (2016 四川卷 )6.After looking at the toy for some time, he turned and found where his parents were missing.(15 全国 II 卷 )7.Please send us all the information which you have about the candidate for the position .考点三:连结代词what和连结副词how1> what/ how指引名词性从句的差别2> what / how指引的痛惜句3> what + do with /how + deal with4> what to do / how to do it1. You can't imagine __________excited I was when I received the good news.2.__________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3.We would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of ________it would be like tolive there. (2015 天津卷 )4.It is not _________you said but _________you did __________counts.5. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. (2016全国II卷)_________6. How do you think I should do? (2015四川卷)_______________7.And Uncle Jeff, who'd been living there for about 29 years, was always telling us how a beautifulcity Bern was. ____________考点四:关系代词which1> which用于定语从句2> which用于名词性从句中1.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of________has been proved.2.In ancient Egypt, green represented hope and spring, _________is the time of a year whenthings in nature start to grow after a long winter.3.There are many reasons why can cause nearsightedness.4.Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan Province, it is called “the Spring City “.考点五:连结代词/ 关系代词who / whom / whose1> 指引名词性从句2> 用于定语从句1.Some think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, _____lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.2.Many young people, most of __________ were well-educated, headed for remote regionsto chase their dreams. (2016 江苏卷改编 )3.The books on the desk,__________covers are shiny, are prizes for us.4.We expect you to become someone of __________we'll feel very proud in the future.5.It was a matter of _________would take the position.6.The whole city, 75% of its factories and building were gone, lay in ruins.考点六:连结副词/ 关系副词when1> when 在定语从句中2> when 在时间状语从句中3> when 在名词性从句中4> when 在并列句中,表示”忽然,就在那时”be about to do...when...was/ were doing...when...be on the point of doing...when...had done sth...when...1.We must find out _________Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.2.Tom was about to close the window ________his attention was caught by a bird.3.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _________ he should be able to be independent.4._______he found his wallet gone, the thief had already run away.考点七:并列连词和隶属连词while1> 并列连词“但是”2> 指引时间状语从句当......3> 指引退步状语从句“只管”=although1._________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fearof failure.2.Most of our parents like listening to old songs when we prefer pop songs.考点八:隶属连词关系代词as1> 用于定语从句中2>在状语从句中(原由,时间,方式,退步)3> 固定搭配as...as.../ as... as possible/ the same as / as far as / as well as1. So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________possible before lunch. (2016全国II 卷)2.________the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. (2016 天津卷改编 )3.The number of smokers,_________is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.4.Beautiful ________the necklace was , we thought it was over-priced.5.Those houses are sold at such a low price _________people expected.6.The students should do the experiments _________they were told.7.The speaker was so nervous as he could hardly say a sentence.考点九:隶属连词if / unless / before / after / since / until1._________you don't mind, I ’ll stop and take a deep breath.2.I have heard a lot of good things about you _______I came back from abroad.3.I waved to see him off and watched the train ________it disappeared in the distance.4.It is so cold that you can't go outside ________you are covered in thick clothes.5.What a pity! I will be a long time ________we see each other again.6.As is reported, it is more than 100 years _________Tsinghua University was founded.考点十:连词whether / if; though/ although1.But I wonder _________all the trends are worth following.2.Linda was quite sure that she was going to miss her train ________she was not very far from the station.考点十一:连结副词关系副词where1.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach __________we watched some people play volleyball.2. My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.易混题1.He wrote many books, and nearly half of __________were about children.2.He wrote many books, nearly half of __________were about children.3.As time __________(go ) by, she gradually forgot the pains her friend brought her.4.With time __________(go ) by, she gradually forgot the pains her friend brought her.5.I received a gift,_________cover was decorated with leaves.6.I received a gift, the cover of _________ was decorated with leaves.。
无提示词型2024年高考英语语法填空题型全面解读与专项突破(3)

高考语法填空复习之无提示词解题技巧一、命题规律分析近几年高考真题,语法填空无提示词命题有如下特点:1.所占比例呈稳定性,无提示词类填空题与提示词类填空题比例基本固定为3:7。
2.考点设置多涉及虚词,包括冠词、介词、连词、副词、代词的基本用法与固定搭配及特殊句式等。
3.考查重在基础,突出重点,对于介词、冠词等的考查一般各设置一道小题,而对于较复杂的连词则考查相对较多,涉及到并列连词和从属连词。
二、解题步骤1.通读全文,把握大意,理清上下文逻辑关系。
解题之前,我们首先应通读全文,了解大意。
这一步很重要,因为一些空格是要通过对全文结构的整体把握来确定正确答案的。
2.以句为单位,分析句子结构,确定所填词性。
在读完全文之后,回归句子层面,对空格前后文及位置进行分析,确定空格处在句中的功能,界定其词性,这是解题的关键。
3. 明确上下文意义,最后确定其正确形式。
三、解题规律探究技巧1:若空格后为可数名词或有序数词/最高级且无限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等),一般填冠词(a/an/the)【考例1】(2022全国甲卷)______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his panion during the trip.解析:空格后friend为可数名词,所以填冠词,此处表泛指,表示“他的一个朋友”,且空处位于句首,首字母大写,故填A。
技巧2: 当句子缺主语或宾语,一般填代词,其中以it居多。
【考例2】(2018·全国卷I)If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ______a try.解析:分析句子结构,得知此处缺少动词give的宾语,且需要指代上文的running,所以填it,此处give it a try意为“试试”。
高考英语二轮复习无提示词语法填空课件

2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the
species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve
the health of the ecosystem in the area. 3.(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1,100kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,
5.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
Brown family live in an apartment building
outside Toronto. “定冠词+姓氏+family名词或“形容词+名词”前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、 名词所有格或指示代词等限定词,空处很可能填冠词。
to speak
she could do so remotely.
3.(2020·浙江卷)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on
could be
hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had
2.(2023·全国甲卷)She warns of the environmental dangers facing society,and she
teaches that people must take responsibility
saving their environment.
语法填空之无提示词课件-2023届高考英语一轮复习

Here in Xi’an,the capital of China’s Shaanxi Province and one of the country’s oldest cities,the craft of noodle-pulling is so twisted together with the blowing sound 2. that the noise ended up inspiring this dish’s curious name:biang biang noodles.
解题小公式: 1. a/the + adj + n. 2. 介词 + n. 3. 介词 + a/the + adj + n. (1+2的混合) 固定搭配: 1. 介词题:动词+介词 如get on 2. 冠词题:如as a result
1. (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)While you’re in China, Mount
考 查 形 容 词 比 较 级 。 由 后 面 的 than 可 知 , 此 处 应 用 形 容 词 complex(复杂的)的比较级more complex。
In the past centuries,Shaanxi’s biang biang noodles were no more than 5. a humble local dish.
thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights
the whole adventure __a__n_d__ offers a place where you
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语法填空无提示词连词篇考点一. 并列连词and/ or/ but/ so1.Follow your doctor's advice,________your cough will get worse.2. He is a shy man,________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.3. Arrive late once more,________you will be fired.4.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.5. It is really very dangerous. One more step, the child will fall into the well.6. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.考点二. that 用法1> that 用于名词性从句2> that 用于定语从句3> that 用于状语从句:so...that.../ such...that.. (so /such 的区别)4> that 用于强调句式1.The manager put forward a suggestion___________we should have an assistant.(2016天津改编)2.Tourists seek the limestone mountain and dark rivers of Li River_________ are pictured by many artists..(2015全国卷I)3.It suddenly occurred to me __________he had left his keys in the office.4.What is it ___________his daughter needs most?5. The dishes what I cooked were my Mom ‘s favorite. (2016四川卷)6. After looking at the toy for some time, he turned and found where his parents were missing.(15全国II卷)7. Please send us all the information which you have about the candidate for the position .考点三:连接代词what 和连接副词how1> what/ how 引导名词性从句的区别2> what / how 引导的感叹句3> what + do with / how + deal with4> what to do / how to do it1.You can't imagine __________excited I was when I received the good news.2.__________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3.We would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of ________it would be like to live there. (2015天津卷)4.It is not _________you said but _________you did __________counts.5.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. (2016全国II 卷)_________6.How do you think I should do? (2015四川卷) _______________7.And Uncle Jeff, who'd been living there for about 29 years, was always telling us how a beautiful city Bern was. ____________考点四:关系代词which1> which 用于定语从句2> which 用于名词性从句中1.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________has been proved.2.In ancient Egypt, green represented hope and spring, _________is the time of a year when things in nature start to grow after a long winter.3.There are many reasons why can cause nearsightedness.4.Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan Province, it is called “ the Spring City “.考点五:连接代词/关系代词who / whom / whose1> 引导名词性从句2> 用于定语从句1.Some think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, _____lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.2.Many young people, most of __________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. (2016江苏卷改编)3.The books on the desk,__________covers are shiny, are prizes for us.4.We expect you to become someone of __________we'll feel very proud in the future.5.It was a matter of _________would take the position.6.The whole city, 75% of its factories and building were gone, lay in ruins.考点六:连接副词/关系副词when1> when 在定语从句中2> when 在时间状语从句中3> when 在名词性从句中4> when 在并列句中,表示”突然,就在那时”be about to do...when...was/ were doing...when...be on the point of doing...when...had done sth...when...1.We must find out _________Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.2.Tom was about to close the window ________his attention was caught by a bird.3.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _________ he should be able to be independent.4._______he found his wallet gone, the thief had already run away.考点七:并列连词和从属连词while1> 并列连词“然而”2> 引导时间状语从句当......3> 引导让步状语从句“尽管”=although1._________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.2.Most of our parents like listening to old songs when we prefer pop songs.考点八:从属连词关系代词as1> 用于定语从句中2> 在状语从句中(原因,时间,方式,让步)3> 固定搭配as...as.../ as... as possible/ the same as / as far as / as well as1.So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________possible before lunch. (2016全国II 卷)2.________the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. (2016天津卷改编)3.The number of smokers,_________is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.4.Beautiful ________the necklace was , we thought it was over-priced.5.Those houses are sold at such a low price _________people expected.6.The students should do the experiments _________they were told.7.The speaker was so nervous as he could hardly say a sentence.考点九:从属连词if / unless / before / after / since / until1._________you don't mind, I’ll stop and take a deep breath.2. I have heard a lot of good things about you _______I came back from abroad.3. I waved to see him off and watched the train ________it disappeared in the distance.4. It is so cold that you can't go outside ________you are covered in thick clothes.5. What a pity! I will be a long time ________we see each other again.6. As is reported, it is more than 100 years _________Tsinghua University was founded.考点十:连词whether / if; though/ although1.But I wonder _________all the trends are worth following.2.Linda was quite sure that she was going to miss her train ________she was not very far from the station.考点十一:连接副词关系副词where1.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach __________we watched some people play volleyball.2. My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.易混题1.He wrote many books, and nearly half of __________were about children.2.He wrote many books, nearly half of __________were about children.3.As time __________(go ) by, she gradually forgot the pains her friend brought her.4.With time __________(go ) by, she gradually forgot the pains her friend brought her.5.I received a gift,_________cover was decorated with leaves.6.I received a gift, the cover of _________ was decorated with leaves.。