【英语】高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．语法填空As kids reach adolescence, they often face increasing workloads and responsibilities but school still starts early. As a result, it ________ (report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don't get enough sleep. This sleep ________ (lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. But too much sleep also has its problems. According to Andrew Fuligni, a sleep doctor in a famous hospital, ________ studies the mental health of adolescents, sleeping less than eight hours ________ more, than ten can make teenagers fed worse the next day.________ (help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. They have found that the later times let kids sleep more. They also have seen ________ (high) test scores and better graduation rates. However, this isn't enough. Meanwhile, teenagers have to help ________ (they). Fuligni suggests teens sleep for 10 hours each night for a week or two. This will help them figure ________ how much sleep they require to fed their best. However, sleeping more on weekends ________（be） not a good idea to compensate for missing sleep during the week. Fuligni warns that getting different ________（amount）of sleep each, night can be had for mental health.【答案】 is reported；loss；who；or；To help；higher；themselves；out；is；amounts 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了关于青少年的睡眠问题。
睡眠在青少年的成长中很重要。
随着孩子们进入青春期，他们经常面临越来越多的工作负担和责任，但学校仍然很早就开始上课。
结果是，有80%到90%的青少年没有得到足够的睡眠。
（1）考查时态语态。
结果是，有80%到90%的青少年没有得到足够的睡眠。
It is reported that...，固定句式，“据报道.....”，故填is reported。
（2）考查名词。
这种睡眠不足会让孩子们在精神上和身体上遭受痛苦。
句子缺少主语，所以此处应该用名词形式做主语，故填loss。
（3）考查定语从句。
此处a sleep doctor是先行词，指人，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少主语和先行词，故填who。
（4）考查连词。
一家著名医院的睡眠医生，他研究青少年的心理健康，睡眠时间少于8小时甚至超过10小时，这可能会让青少年第二天的情况变得更糟。
or more或更多，故填or。
（5）考查非谓语动词。
为了帮助青少年获得充足的睡眠，一些学校已经开始了学校的开学，帮助青少年获得充足的睡眠，一些学校已经在晚些时候开始上课。
此处是动词不定式做目的状语。
故填To help。
（6）考查形容词。
他们也看到了更高的考试成绩和更好的毕业率。
根据后面的better，可知此空用比较级，故填higher。
（7）考查代词。
与此同时，青少年不得不帮助他们自己。
结合句意，用反身代词，故填themselves。
（8）考查副词。
这将帮助他们计算出他们需要多少睡眠才使他们得到最好的睡眠。
figure out固定短语，“明白，理解，计算出”，故填out。
（9）考查时态。
为了弥补一周的睡眠不足在周末睡得更多不是一个好主意。
此处是动名词短语作主语，文章讲的是日常情况，所以句子用一般现在时态，故填is。
（10）考查名词。
根据different可知后面的名词用复数形式，故填amounts。
【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态，名词，定语从句，连词，非谓语动词，形容词，代词，副词，时态等多个知识点的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
2．语法填空Your teeth may be part of your smile, ________ they have a more important job-they are the first step in the process of digestion. You have three ________(kind) of teeth. In the very front of your mouth are eight flat, thin teeth called incisors. They are used for cutting and biting food. Next to these are pointed teeth called canines, ________ also help you tear food. The remaining teeth are molars. These teeth have flat tops for crushing and grinding the food.【答案】 but；kinds；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了牙齿的三个种类和功能。
（1）考查连词。
句意：你的牙齿可能是你笑容的一部分，但是他们有一个更重要的工作：它们是消化过程的第一步。
空格处前后为两个完整的句子，所以要填一个连词连接这两个句子，根据句意，前后为转折关系，故填but。
（2）考查名词。
句意：你有三种牙齿。
kind在这里表"种类"，是可数名词，由three修饰，所以要用其复数形式。
故填 kinds。
（3）考查定语从句。
句意：这些牙齿旁边是犬齿，这些犬齿也可以帮助你撕裂食物。
分析句子可知，空格处所在的句子为定语从句，先行词为canines, 指物。
关系词在从句中做主语。
所以要用which引导这个非限定性定语从句，故填which。
【点评】本题考点涉及连词，名词，定语从句等知识点的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
3．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.This is where my kids grew upFor years now, I've been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, there's a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines. Every growth stage ________(mark) in pencils, with each child's name and the date.Of all the objects and all the memories, it's this one thing in a home that's ________(hard) to leave behind. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress. Friends I know have visited their previous home only ________(discover) their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. Over the years, I've talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, ________ the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it. They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer ________ work is about capturing the beautiful things in life. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, ________(take) photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints, and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph ________ we had experienced in all those years. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, ________(transform) them into a beautiful history of my family.Three weeks later, my children's wonderful gift made its way to me —________ life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.【答案】is marked；the hardest；to discover；even though/ even if；something；whose；took；what；transforming；a【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了家里有孩子成长的历程，所以舍不得搬家，后来孩子把墙上的痕迹拍照合成了图像留作纪念。
(英语)高二英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）高二英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因，以及现在所面临的问题。
【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100（附答案）及解析一、语法填空1 ．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to _______ （welcome） a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ______ （nation） holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses ________ （pack）with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party,________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances __________ loud music.I have lots of good ______ （memory） of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ______ （bitter） cold . I alsospent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition _____ （visit） a shrine （圣坛）and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always __ exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year _______________ （be）watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】welcoming ；national ；are packed ；which ；to ；memories ；bitterly ；tovisit ；an ；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。
高二状语从句语法填空单句练习题40道(含答案解析)
高二状语从句语法填空单句练习题1.【★★★】Molai built at the top of each sapling (幼树）a bamboo platform, __________ he placed earthen pots with small holes to collect rainwater. （2020，全国英语新高考卷Ⅰ，完形填空）【答案】where，地点状语从句，句意“莫莱（Molai）在每个幼树的顶部都用竹子搭建了一个平台，在那里他放了一些有小孔的土锅来收集雨水。
”2.【★★☆】She felt abandoned by her teammates ___________ she was forbidden to play in thegame.（山师附中2017-2018高二下学期期中试卷）【答案】when 句意“当她被禁止参加比赛时，她感到被队友抛弃了。
“3. 【★★★】_________ the little mermaid hadn’t come to his assistance，the young prince would havedrowned.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】If 根据句意“如果小美人鱼没有来帮助他，那位年轻的王子会淹死了。
”条件状语从句用if4.【★★☆】We strongly recommend you to book your flight early, __________ it is the tourist season.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】since 句意“我们强烈建议您提前预订航班，因为这是旅游旺季。
“解释原因，原因状语从句5.【★★☆】I was worried about her safety, _________ I telephoned her and asked her to keep me informed.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】s o 句意“我担心她的安全，因此我给她打了电话，要求她与我保持联系。
(英语)高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)
（英语）高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search》【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
(英语)高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected；frequently；has reached；as；zones；what；be spent；to put；themselves；(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高二英语语法填空试题经典及解析
高二英语语法填空试题经典及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.We want our children to succeed in school and, perhaps even more importantly, in life. But the paradox(悖论) is that our children can only truly succeed ________ they first learn how to fail. Consider the finding that world-class figure skaters fall over more often in practice than low-level figure skaters. Why are the really good skaters falling over the most?The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lower-level skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their comfort zone. This is why they don't fall over. In a superficial sense, they look successful, because they are always on their feet. Never ________ (fail) in practice prevents them from making progress.________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before coming up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: "You can't develop new technology unless you test new ideas and learn when things go wrong. Failure is essential to invention."In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don't like to admit to failure, partly because they have strongegos (自我) —particularly the senior doctors—and partly because they fear litigation (诉讼). The consequence is that ________ learning from failure, healthcare often covers up failure. The direct consequence is that the same mistakes ________ (repeat). According to the Journal of Patient Safety, 400,000 people die every year in American hospitals alone due to preventable error. ________ healthcare learns to respond positively to failure, things will not improve.【答案】 if / when；To stretch；remaining；failing；What；which / that；it；instead of；are repeated；Until / Unless【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，只有先学会如何失败，才能真正成功，作者用这个道理告诉美国的医疗保健部门只有学会积极面对失败，医疗事故的情况才会好转。
【含答案解析】人教版高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题1. The weather is getting ______ (bad) these days.A. badB. worseC. worstD. badly答案：B。
解析：根据句子“is getting”可知这里要用比较级，表示天气变得更糟糕了。
A选项是原级，C选项是最高级，D选项“badly”是副词，这里需要形容词，所以排除A、C、D选项。
2. She is ______ (careful) than her sister.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. carefully答案：B。
解析：句中有“than”，这是比较级的标志，careful的比较级是more careful。
A选项是原级，C选项是最高级，D选项是副词，所以排除A、C、D选项。
3. Tom runs ______ (fast) in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. fastly答案：C。
解析：“in his class”表示在他的班级里，有一个范围，所以要用最高级。
A选项是原级，B选项是比较级，D选项“fastly”这种形式是错误的，所以排除A、B、D选项。
4. This book is ______ (interesting) one I have ever read.A. a more interestingB. the most interestingC. an interestingD. most interesting答案：B。
解析：“I have ever read”表示我曾经读过的，是一个范围，要用最高级，最高级前面要加the。
A选项是比较级，C选项是原级，D选项缺少the，所以排除A、C、D选项。
5. The old man is ______ (health) enough to walk around.A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthily答案：B。
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】that；highest；or；visitors；written；setting /to set；harmful；have died；why；will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru，这一做法带来了一系列问题，当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。
高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)
高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高中英语定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)
高中定语从句语法填空单句练习1. 【★★★】The army came to dig out those were trapped beneath the buildings.2.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.3.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.4.【★★★】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum opened in 1759.5.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone m ountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★★】The reason he told me is well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★★】Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.20.【★★★】Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】When the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. (2018全国2)23. 【★★☆】Kate, _____ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★★】The system,__________can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world. (2019山东高三三模)26.【★★★】He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people __________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley. (2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】His interest started a few years ago, __________he was in college and studying wildlife science. (2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, __________was then under Japanese occupation. (2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★★】In the past six months he has made nine trips, __________purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. (2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★★】I live next door to a couple__________children often make a lot of noise.39.【★★★】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better. (2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________has been proved.41.【★★★】Forgive yourself for mistakes _______________ you have made. （2020全国I）42.【★★☆】Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’ _________ soon became a best-seller. (2020德州二模)43. 【★★☆】We went Lo a Mexican restaurant, we shared lots of laughs and food. （2020济南二模）44. 【★☆☆】In the first half of the twentieth century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, _________ played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West. (2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’s a handful of ways will set you in the right direction. （2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】The best books are the ones open further as time passes. （2020全国I）48.【★★★】That building block came from of a now-inactive volcano,________the ancient people used to redirect waters from Lake Condah-waters heavy with eels. （2020德州一模）49. 【★☆☆】The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,is about five miles longer than the marathon.（2020全国I）50. 【★★☆】His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land has become home to many plants and animals. （2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those，指人。