复习专题现在完成时训练题

复习专题现在完成时训练题一、初中英语现在完成时1.I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】我不能进屋了,因为我已经丢了我的钥匙。

已经发生的事,用现代完成时。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

5.— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。

根据for about half a year是一段时间,排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项,故选D。

6.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。

get married需换成be married。

故选A。

【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。

学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。

7.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念,即可得出答案。

选C。

8.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意:现在完成时里,since从句里动词应用一般过去时。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法,理解题意,即可得出答案。

9.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。

由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

10.All members_______ are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got the ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. had got the tickets【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。

根据题意可知,本句为定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,需要用 that或 who引导,且不可省略,所以排除A 和D。

票已经拿到了,因此用完成时,根据 are 可知,用现在完成时,have got,故选C。

【点评】考查定语从句和时态,注意tha引导从句的用法。

11.Susan China before.This is her first time to be here.A. won't visitB. wasn't visitingC. hasn't visitedD. doesn't visit【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊以前没有来过中国。

表示以前没有来过中国,用现在完成时。

故C选项正确。

【点评】考查句子时态。

12.The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。

已经发生的用完成时。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

13.一 How long your brother ______ this camera?— For two weeks.A. have; boughtB. have; hadC. has; hadD. has; bought【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态。

句意:“你哥哥买这个相机多久了?”“两周了。

”根据答语“For two weeks. ”可知本句的动词应该使用延续性动词have,不能使用短暂性动词buy。

主语是your brother,为第三人称单数,所以应该选择C项。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

14.Jackson school two years ago and he for two years.A. leaves; has goneB. left; has been awayC. leaves; has been awayD. left; has gone 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jackson两年前离开学校,他离开已经两年了。

根据“two years ago”可知,第一空应用一般过去时;根据“for two years”可知,第二空应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

15.The new supermarket in our town _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there yet .A. has opened; haven't goneB. has been open; haven't beenC. has been open; haven't goneD. has opened; haven't been【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在我们城镇的新超市已经开业2周了,但是我还没有去过。

根据for two weeks可知,谓语动词必须是持续性动词或表示状态的词; has opened这里强调的是动词,open是非持续性动词,不能与时间段连用,故排除AD;has been open这里open是形容词,可以与时间段连用;这里第二空表示没有去过应该用haven't been。

have been表示去过某地;have gone表示去了还没有回来。

根据句意故用haven't been。

故选B。

16.My sister in America for two years.I miss her very much.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的姐姐在美国学习了两年了。

现在进行时表示持续大现在的状态并有可能继续持续下去。

故C选项正确。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

17.-- Anna, could you lend me this book, please?-- I'm sorry. I it for only two days, and I haven't finished it yet.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. had【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“安娜,请问你能借给我这本书吗?……对不起,我刚买了两天。

我还没有看完呢。

”根据答语中的“for only two days”可知要用现在完成时,而且应用延续性动词。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

18.How long his grandfather ?A. has, diedB. has, been deathC. has, dyingD. has, been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的爷爷去世多久了?has died已经去世了,不能与时间段连用;has been death形式错误,death是名词;has dying形式错误;has been dead已经去世了。

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现在完成时专练100题及答案

现在完成时专练100题及答案

现在完成时专练100题及答案第一部分:填空题1.I ________ (live) in this city for five years.2.We ________ (visit) the museum twice this month.3.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.4.They ________ (already leave) for the airport.5.How long ________ you ________ (study) English?6.The bus ________ (just arrive) at the station.7.By the time we arrived, they ________ (already eat) all the food.8.My sister ________ (not see) that movie before.9.He ________ (travel) to many countries in his life.10.________ you ever ________ (try) sushi before?答案:1.have lived2.have visited3.hasn’t finished4.have already left5.have, studied6.has just arrived7.had already eaten8.hasn’t seen9.has traveled10.Have, tried第二部分:改错题1.I have eat lunch already.2.She has writes a book.3.We have see that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have visited Japan never.答案:1.I have eaten lunch already.2.She has written a book.3.We have seen that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have never visited Japan.第三部分:选择题1.I _____ bought a new car.a)justb)alreadyc)yet2.She _____ seen that movie before.a)alreadyb)neverc)just3._____ you finished your homework?a)Haveb)Doc)Are4.They _____ been to this restaurant.a)haveb)hasc)had5.We _____ bought new clothes for the party.a)hasb)havec)had6.He _____ left for work yet.a)alreadyb)notc)just7._____ she ever been to China?a)Haveb)Hasc)Did8.I _____ visited my grandparents last weekend.a)haveb)hasc)had9.We _____ finished our project by next week.a)haveb)hasc)will10.They _____ traveled to Europe before.a)haveb)haven’tc)has答案:a)justa)alreadya)Havea)haveb)haveb)notb)Hasa)havec)willa)have第四部分:连线题1.I have been to Paris.2.She has already finished her work.3.We have lived in this house for ten years.4.They have never seen snow before.5.He has just started a new job.6.You have visited China, haven’t you?7.Have they ever been to Australia?8.Has he ever met the president?9.Have you ever tried sushi?10.We have traveled to many different countries.答案:g)Have you ever tried sushi?e)You have visited China, haven’t you?a)I have been to Paris.j)They have never seen snow before.d)They have lived in this house for ten years.i)She has already finished her work.c)We have traveled to many different countries.h)Have they ever been to Australia?b)Has he ever met the president?f)He has just started a new job.结论通过这个现在完成时的练习题集,我们可以更好地理解和掌握现在完成时的用法。

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析一、练习题1. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) I _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) my homework.(2) She _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) her dinner.2. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the airport.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the office.3. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) We _______ (already/just) _______ (eat) our lunch.(2) You _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) your work.4. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) She _______ (already/just) _______ (start) her new job.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) his project.5. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the hotel.(2) I _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the house.二、答案解析1. (1) already finish (2) just finish解析:在第一题中,"already"用于强调动作已经完成,而"just"用于强调动作刚刚完成。

因此,根据句意,第一个空应填"already",第二个空应填"just"。

初二英语现在完成时 since、for 用法单选题 30 题

初二英语现在完成时 since、for 用法单选题 30 题

初二英语现在完成时since、for 用法单选题30 题1. My sister has studied English ______ five years.A. sinceB. forC. inD. at答案:B。

解析:for后面接一段时间,表示动作持续了多久,这里说姐姐学英语持续了五年,所以用for。

since后面接时间点,如since 2010,这里不是时间点,所以A错误。

in和at不能用于现在完成时表示动作持续的时间,C和D错误。

2. Tom has lived in this city ______ he was born.A. forB. sinceC. whenD. as答案:B。

解析:since后面接时间点,表示自从某个时间点开始,这里说自从他出生就住在这个城市,是时间点,所以用since。

for后面接一段时间,这里不是一段时间,A错误。

when和as没有这种用于现在完成时表示从某个时间开始的用法,C和D错误。

3. They have been friends ______ three months ago.A. sinceB. forC. fromD. after答案:A。

解析:since后面接时间点,three months ago是一个时间点,表示自从三个月前他们就是朋友了。

for后面接一段时间,这里不是一段时间,B错误。

from没有这种用于现在完成时表示从某个时间开始的用法,C错误。

after表示在之后,不符合句子语境,D错误。

4. We have known each other ______ a long time.A. sinceB. forC. inD. during答案:B。

解析:for后面接一段时间,a long time是一段时间,表示我们认识彼此很长时间了。

since后面接时间点,这里不是时间点,A错误。

in和during不能用于现在完成时表示动作持续的时间,C和D错误。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ______ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案:A解析:yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,否定形式是“haven't/hasn't +过去分词”,A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。

2、 They ______ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案:C解析:“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。

3、 Have you ever ______ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案:B解析:have been to 表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,have gone to 表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗?”,这里表示去过且已经回来,所以用 have been to,B 选项 been 符合。

4、 My father ______ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案:D解析:“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志,join 是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,要转化为 be in,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。

5、—How long ______ you ______ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案:A解析:根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。

2024年小升初英语现在完成时运用练习题30题

2024年小升初英语现在完成时运用练习题30题

2024年小升初英语现在完成时运用练习题30题1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时的用法。

现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

句子中有“already”,是现在完成时的标志词,所以选C。

A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。

2. She ______ a book about animals.A. readB. readsC. has readD. will read答案:C。

句子中有“about animals”,暗示她已经读过一本关于动物的书,有完成的意思。

“has read”是现在完成时,符合语境。

A 选项是一般过去时;B 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。

3. We ______ to the park many times this year.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go答案:C。

“many times this year”是现在完成时的标志,表示今年已经去过很多次了。

现在完成时结构“have gone”符合。

A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。

4. He ______ never ______ camping before.A. is/beenB. has/beenC. have/beenD. was/been答案:B。

“never”和“before”都是现在完成时的标志词。

现在完成时结构“has/have + been”,主语是he,用has been。

A 选项时态错误;C 选项have 与he 不搭配;D 选项时态错误。

5. They ______ just ______ lunch.A. have/hadB. had/hadC. will haveD. are having答案:A。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案1. I ________ (study) English for three years.- 答案: have studied2. She ________ (live) in this city since 2010.- 答案: has lived3. They ________ (travel) to many countries around the world. - 答案: have traveled4. The company ________ (expand) its business to Asia.- 答案: has expanded5. He ________ (not finish) his homework yet.- 答案: hasn't finished6. We ________ (meet) all the project requirements.- 答案: have met7. The children ________ (play) outside for two hours.- 答案: have been playing8. Since you ________ (leave), a lot has changed.- 答案: left9. I ________ (never try) this kind of food before.- 答案: have never tried10. She ________ (write) two novels and is working on the third one.- 答案: has written答案解析- 现在完成时的结构是:have/has + 过去分词。

- 现在完成时可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,如"for + 一段时间"或"since + 过去的时间点/从句"。

复习专题 现在完成时练习题(含答案)

复习专题现在完成时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A. went toB. was inC. has been toD. has gone to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克去了书店。

我不得不等他。

从第二句来判断. 迈克不在. 应用“have/has gone to a place”来表示“去某地了(还没有回来)”。

用现在完成时强调过去发生的事件对现在的影响。

【点评】考查动词时态及have been to和have gone to的区别。

2.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.3.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

4.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。

中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析:A。

“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始,一直持续到现在,符合现在完成时用法。

选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时,但题干中不是时间段;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句,一般不与现在完成时连用;选项D“before”不符合此语境。

2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析:A。

“already”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用has finished。

选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是一般现在时。

3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析:B。

“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。

根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来,用have been。

选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。

4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析:C。

“for two days”是时间段,要用延续性动词,borrow 是短暂性动词,keep 是延续性动词,现在完成时用has kept。

选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用;选项D 是一般过去时。

5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析:A。

ever 是现在完成时的标志词,“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 I ______ (see) the film already答案:have seen2、 They ______ (finish) their homework yet答案:haven't finished3、 We ______ (be) to that park many times答案:have been4、 She ______ (not read) the book so far答案:hasn't read5、______ you ______ (find) your pen?Yes, I ______答案:Have; found; have6、 How long ______ you ______ (live) here?答案:have; lived7、 They ______ (know) each other for five years答案:have known8、 My father ______ (work) in this factory since 1980、答案:has worked9、 The Greens ______ (leave) China for two years答案:have been away from10、 I ______ (not hear) from him since he left答案:haven't heard二、句型转换1、 They have bought a new car (改为否定句)They ______ ______ a new car答案:haven't bought2、 She has been to Beijing twice (改为一般疑问句)______ she ______ to Beijing twice?答案:Has; been3、 I have eaten breakfast (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)______ you ______ breakfast?No, I ______答案:Have; eaten; haven't4、 He has lived here for ten years (对划线部分提问)______ ______ has he lived here?答案:How long5、 We have learned English for five years (对划线部分提问)______ ______ have you learned English?答案:How long三、单项选择1、 Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes I ______ there last yearA goB wentC have goneD have been答案:B解析:last year 是过去的时间,用一般过去时,故选 B。

七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析

七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1.I _______ my homework already.A.finishedB.have finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析:B。

本题考查现在完成时的用法。

现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

句子中有already,是现在完成时的标志词。

A 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。

只有B 选项是现在完成时。

2.She _______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案解析:A。

句子中有twice,表示去过某地几次,要用现在完成时。

B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。

只有A 选项has been to 表示去过某地。

3.We _______ English for five years.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案解析:C。

for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,表示一段时间。

A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。

只有C 选项是现在完成时。

4.They _______ not seen the movie yet.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were答案解析:A。

yet 是现在完成时的标志词。

主语是they,所以用have。

B 选项has 用于第三人称单数;C 选项are 是be 动词的现在时;D 选项were 是be 动词的过去时。

5.Have you _______ been to Shanghai?A.everB.neverC.yetD.already答案解析:A。

ever 常用于疑问句中,表示曾经。

B 选项never 表示从未;C 选项yet 常用于否定句和疑问句中;D 选项already 常用于肯定句中。

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