名词变为动词

名词变为动词

英语中有些名词在实际的应用时往往发生了变化.其中.名词变为动词就是很常见的一种.下面把比较常见的一些这类词归纳如下: back n.背v.支持battle n.战斗v.进行战斗boat n.小船v.划船cost n.费用v.花费date n.日期v.约会drop n.水滴v.落下end n.末尾v.终止face n.面孔v.面对fool n.傻子v.愚弄head n.头v.朝...进攻line n.行v.排队mark n.记号v.作记号name n.姓名v.起名字oil n.油v.涂油point n.尖端v.指向price n.价格v.定价格side n.边v.跟...在一边sound n.声音v.发出声音sun n.太阳v.晒太阳trade n.贸易v.作买卖

动词变名词.

构词法:动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为,举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按,压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 名词变形容词1名词+y Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的

动词变名词

构词法:动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就compliment 称赞,恭维advertise---advertisement// develop---development advertising disgree—disagreement agree—agreement department 局,部apartment 公寓experiment 实验,试验amusement 娱乐equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 argue---argument争吵govern 统治—government 政府commit奉献—commitment manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引 力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 竞争,比赛invite—invitation discuss—discussion 讨论inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心educate-----education 的--- decide----decision pollute----pollution 污染describe—description描写,描绘predict---prediction 预言express 表达----expression 词语; 表pronounce ---pronunciation 达方式resolve 决心 -----resolution 决心graduate 毕业—graduation permit 允许-----permission operate 操作,动手术—operation suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion organize----organization solve解决-----solution 解决方法instruct—instruction 指导,介绍3.V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现 perform----performance 演出4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing mean ---- meaning 意义end 结束----ending 结尾,结局say-----saying 谚语train 训练 ---training 5.V+ 其他behave 行为,举止----behaviorBeg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐know---knowledge press 按,压—pressure 压力fly—flight 飞行sit-----seat 座位heat 加热---heat 热量succeed-- success hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或tour 在

英语形容词,名词,动词,副词互变方法规律

英语形容词,名词,动词,副词互变方法规律 一.名词变形容词: 1.名词后加-y, 如: luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain →rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2.在名词后加-ly, 如: friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily 3.方位名词加-ern,如: east→eastern west→western south→southern north→northern 二.动词变形容词 1.词尾加ful: use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful, thank - thankful peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful, succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful 2.词尾加d或ed: please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed,

wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted 3.词尾加ing: interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting develop - developing, frighten - frightening, thrill - thyrilling frustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - living rock - rocking, sleep - sleeping 4.词尾变y为i,加ed: worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied 5.词尾加able:

(完整版)初中英语动词变名词、动词变形容词方法归纳

初中英语动词变名词、动词变形容词方法归纳 2010-12-07 15:34:23| 分类:中考英语专项| 标签:|字号大中小订阅 动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming,skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing,surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration,pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education,organize _ orgnization,donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation,operate _ operation, invite _ invitation B. discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attraction

英语动词、名词、形容词变化规律

动词后+ -ed的变化规则 1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed,如: work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted 2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped 3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:stop ---stopped 5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go –went make –made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成 1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如: begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如: drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如: draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如: get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如: feed—fed,meet—met 6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如: keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如: break—broke,speak—spoke

初中英语名词、动词、形容词各形式及变化规则

一、英语动词 动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形、第三人称单数(现在式)、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。 1. 第三人称单数的构成方法 与名词的单数变复数规则大致一样,即: (1) 一般情况下由动词后加-s构成:work / works,read / reads等。 (2) 以s, x, z, sh, ch 以及字母o结构的动词,后加-es:guess / guesses, mix / mixes, go / goes, buzz / buzzes, finish / finishes, catch / catches等。 (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,应将y改为i 再加-es:fly / flies, study / studies等。【注】①有个别的变化不规则,如have / has, be / is等。 ②词尾-s和-es 读音规则是:在s, x, z, sh, ch 后的es读作[iz],其余的读作[z]。 2. 过去式和过去分词的构成方法 分规则变化和不规则变化两种。不规则变化需逐个记忆,规则变化遵循以下原则: (1) 一般情况下,在动词后加ed构成:work / worked, stay / stayed, shout / shouted等。 (2) 在以-e结尾动词后只加d:close / closed, like / liked, live / lived, smile / smiled 等。 (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,应将y改为i 再加-ed:study / studied, carry / carried等。 (4) 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ed:stop / stopped, admit / admitted, refer / referred, prefer / preferred等。 【注】(1) 以字母l结尾的动词,若末尾一个音节为重读音节,则必须双写l再加-ed,如control / controlled,但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节,则可双写l(英国英语)或不双写l(美国英语),如travel / travel(l)ed。 (2) 动词picnic(野餐)的过去式和过去分词是picnicked,不是picniced。 (3) 词尾-ed 读音规则是:在清辅音后读作[t],元音和浊辅音后读作[d],在辅音[t]或[d]后读作[id]。 3. 现在分词的构成方法 (1) 一般情况下,在动词后加-ing构成:work / working, sleep / sleeping, wait / waiting等。 (2) 在不发音的-e结尾动词去掉e后再加-ing:smile / smiling, move / moving 等。 (3)以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing:sit / sitting, plan / planning, refer / referring, occur / occurring等。 (4) 以字母ie结尾的动词,通常将ie改为y,再加ing:die / dying, lie / lying, tie / tying 等。 【注】(1) 以字母l结尾动词,若末尾一个音节为重读音节,则必须双写l再加ing,如control / controlling,但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节,则可双写l(英国英语)或不双写l(美国英语),如travel / travel(l)ing。 (2) 名词变复数、形容词和副词变比较级和最高级、动词变过去式和过去分词等都有“改y规则”,但动词的现在分词没有“改y规则”。 (3)动词picnic(野餐)的现在分词为picnicking,不是picnicing。 二、名词变复数的规则: 1、一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”, 如map→zhimaps, bag→bags等; 2、以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的词加“es”, 如bus→buses, watch→watches等; 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i加es, 如baby→babies等;以元音字母+ y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如monkey→monkeys, holiday→holidays, storey→storeys(楼层); 4、以o 结尾的名词变复数时: (1)加s的名词有:photo→photos , piano→pianos , radio→radios , zoo→zoos (2)加es的名词有:potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes 5、以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:

动词变名词

英语动词变名词 +or +er +ence +ance +ment +ion +tion +ent +ant +age +ist +ive 1)?? -an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人,精通……的人" American, historian, 2)?? -al, 表示"具有……职务的人" principal, 3)?? -ant,-ent, 表示"……者" merchant, agent, servant, student, 4)?? -ar, 表示"……的人" scholar, liar, peddler 5)?? -ard, -art, 表示"做……的人" coward, laggard, braggart(夸张者) 6)?? -arian, 表示"……派别的人,……主义的人" humanitarian, vegetarian 7)?? -ary, 表示"从事……的人" secretary, missionary 8)?? -ant, 表示"具有……职责的人" candidate, graduate 9)?? -ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投机者) 11) -ee, 表示"动作承受者" employee, examinee 12) -eer, 表示"从事于……人" engineer, volunteer 13) -er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区,地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager 14) -ese, 表示" ……国人,…..地方的人" Japanese, Cantonese 15) -ess, 表示"阴性人称名词,actress, hostess, manageress 16) -eur, 表示"……家" amateur, littérateur 17) -ian, 表示"……地方人,信仰…….教的人,从事……职业的人" Christian, physician(内科医生),musician 18) -ician, 表示"精通者,……家," electrician, magician, technician 24) -ist, 表示"从事……研究者,信仰……主义者" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist 14) -hood, 表示"资格,身份, 年纪,状态" childhood, manhood, falsehood

英语词汇 词性转换——动词变名词

1. v + ment announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居,安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意 disagree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵 commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 2. v + ion describe—description描写,描绘 erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足 select—selection挑选,选择 permit—permission允许 admit—admission承认,允许 invite—invitation 邀请,请帖 devote—devotion献身,专注 apply—application申请,申请书 produce—production生产,产品

protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达— expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术 organize — organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍 illustrate --illustration阐明,举例说明inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心 pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation 发音 resolve -----resolution 决心 solve解决-----solution 解决方法 impress —impression 印象 suggest --suggestion 建议,暗示explain—explanation解释,说明

动词变名词小结

动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加e r, r ,双写加er 或or: play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, write _ writer, drive _ driver, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, travel _ traveler visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning swim _ swimming,skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing,surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration, pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation, pollute _ pollution, contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education,organize _ organization, donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation,operate _ operation, invite _ invitation discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attraction, impress _ impression, 4.其它: know _ knowledge, please _ pleasure, enjoy _ enjoyment, practise _ practice,die _ death, succeed _ success, weigh _ weight, sit _ seat, change _ chance,enter _ entrance, fly _ flight, rob _ robbery, discover _ discovery,fail _ failure, appear _ appearance, breathe _ breath

动词变名词规律总结

动词变名词总结一.一般情况 1.V+ment 结尾 Achieve---achievement 成就 Advertise---advertisement/advertising Agree---(in)agreement Amuse---Amusement Argue----argument ) Commit-commitment Develop---development Equip-equipment Govern---government Manage---management 2.V+tion结尾 Attract---attraction Conclude---conclusion — Compete---competition Discuss---discussion Educate-education Decide---decision Express---expression Graduate----graduation Operate---operation Organiza---organization / Instruct---instruction Invent---inventor/invention Invite---invitation Inspire---inspiration Pollute---pollution Predict---prediction Pronounce---pronunciation Resolve决心---resolution — Permit---permission Suggest---suggestion Solve---solution 3.V+ance结尾 Appear---appearance Perform---performance

英语动词单三变化规则及名词单数变复数口诀

动词的第三人称单数现在式变化规则: 1)一般由动词原形加-s get-gets play-plays 2)以e结尾的动词,加-s like-likes make-makes 3)以o结尾的动词加-es go-goes do-does 以s, x, ch, sh等字母结尾的动词,后面加-es kiss-kisses fix-fixes teach-teaches fish-fishes 4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先将y变i, 再加-es fly-flies study-studies 5) have –has 一般现在时 主语+动词原型V I have a friend. You have a friend. We have a friend. They have a friend. 主语(第三人称单数)+动词V(三单) She / He / It has a friend. Tom / My mother has a friend.

名词单数变复数口诀 (一) 规则变化 名词单数变复数,直接加-s 占多数; s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾,直接加上-es; 词尾是 f 或fe,加-s 之前先变ve; 辅母+ y 在词尾,把y 变i 再加-es; 词尾字母若是o,常用三个已足够, 要加-es 请记好,hero, tomato, potato。 (二) 不规则变化 男人女人 a 变e,鹅足牙oo 变ee; 老鼠虱婆也好记,ous 变ic; 孩子加上ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用变。 This---these(这些) that -- those(那些) 【解说】 1. 英语名词有单数和复数的区别,单数表示“一”,复数表示“多于一。”名词由单数变复数,多数是规则的变,直接加-s,例如:book →books, girl →girls。但以-s, -z, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的名词,变成复数时加-es, 例如:bus →buses, buzz →buzzes, box →boxes, watch →watch es, brush →brushes 2. -f(e) 结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀:①树叶半数自已黄,妻子拿刀去割粮,架后窜出一只狼,就像强盗逃命忙。②妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌,躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。例如:leaf (树叶,叶子),half (一半),self (自已),wife (妻子),knife (刀子),shelf (架子),wolf (狼), thief (窃贼,强盗) 和life (生命),这些名词变成复数时,都要改-f (e) 为v,再加-es。

动词变名词形容词

动词变名词形容词 This manuscript was revised on November 28, 2020

动词变名词形容词 动词变名词 1.在词尾加er,r,双写加er或or: A.play---player,sing---singer,wait---waiter,find---finder,thrill---thriller B.write---writer,drive---driver,come---comer,explore---explorer,dance---dancer C.run---runner,win---winner,rob---robber,traval---travaller D.visit---visitor,invent---inventor,act---actor/actress 2.在词尾加ing: build---building,draw---drawing,end---ending,begin---beginning, swim---swimming,skate---skating,feel---feeling,say---saying, mean---meaning,cross---crossing,surf---surfing,paint---painting 3.在词尾加ion或去e加ion: A. celebrate---celebration,decorate---decoration,graduate--- graduation,frustrate---frustration, pollute---pollution,contribute---contribution,congratulate---congratulation,educate---educationdonate---donation,appreciate---appreciation,operate---operation, produce---production, decide---decision,conclude---conclusion, describe---description, organize---orgnization,invite---invitation compete---competition,pronounce---pronunciation permit---permission,solve-----solution B. discuss---discussion,invent---invention,attract---attraction,suggest---suggestion impress---impression,inject---injection,instruct---instruction 4.在词尾加ment achieve---achievement,advertise---advertisement/advertising,agree---agreement,argue---argument develop---development,disgree—disagreement,equip---equipment,govern---government

英语中名词转化成动词

英语中名词转化成动词 一、名词转化成动词的含义分类 1、人物型。即名词为各种社会人物或与各种人物有关系。转化后,人物行动的形象性更明显。 (1)社会人物为施事者,充当为…意为act as or like 例:nurse……to nurse to act as a nurse for sick people(护理) tutor…to tutor to act as a tutor to(当…的教师、辅导) father…to father to be the father of(当…父亲,像父亲般的对待) police…to police to keep order in(a place)as a policeman(维持(某地)的治安)这一类词以家庭成员,社会职务为主,在名词转化成动词的过程中,词义的核心,即该词无论是作为名词,还是动词的主要词义特征未变。这就有利于作者的表达和读者的理解。以护士为例,一提到这个词,我们脑海里自然会浮现出护士如何细心照料病人的情景,而这一点正是nurse转换成动词后所想要表达的。 (2)名词用动物名称来表达,执行动作的主要是人,也有物。人和物的行为与原词所表示的动物的行为相似,也可解释为act as or like,模仿… 例:ape…to ape to imitate like an ape(模仿) dog…to dog to follow or hunt like a dog(尾随,追踪) monkey…to monkey(with)to mimic,play mischievous tricks like a monkey(胡闹,瞎弄) bull…to bull to force so to do sth. By using one’s strength or by intimidating him(用武力威胁(某人)做某事) 这类词由动词名称为充当,利用人或物的行为与动物行为特点的相似性,简洁、明确地把作者的意图展现在读者面前。以snake为例,蛇爬行时是蜿蜒曲折前进的。“The road snakes through the mountains”一句中山间公路环绕的样子用snake一词就让读者如临其境。 (3)名词是动作的间接对象,也是以社会关系的人为主,转化后有结果、后果之意。例:fool…to fool to make a fool of(愚弄) knight…to knight to make sb.a knight(授予…爵士称号) group…to group to form…into a group or groups (把…编成组) widow…to widow to cause to be a widow (使…成寡妇) cash…to cash to change into cash (兑成现金)

英语动词、名词形容词变化规则

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英语动词变名词规律浅谈

4、研究对象: 在英语抽象名词中以-ion(-tion,-ation,-cation,-sion,-ssion)为后缀的这组抽象名词是非常常见的。这组名词后缀属于多义性后缀,内涵丰富,可以表达多种不同性质的含义,而且很多动词都存在这种名词形式。本文主要研究以“-de,-d”结尾的动词,以“-fy”结尾的动词,和以“-be,-b”结尾的这几组动词向“-ion(-tion,-sion,-ation, -action)这一组名词转化的部分特殊规律。以下即为研究结果: 5、研究内容 “-de,-d”结尾的动词数量有限,但是由它们构成的抽象名词内涵十分丰富,是英语抽象名词中不可或缺的一部分,经过研究,认为它们向-ion(-tion,-ation,-cation,-sion,-ssion)这组名词转化的转化形式,与“-de,-d”之前的字母及它们的排列顺序有密切的联系。 一、以“-de”结尾的动词 1)以“-de”结尾的动词(除以-cede和-grade 结尾的动词之外),一般去“-de”再加“- sion”.( 一般规律-李增荣,英语构词法例释,p173) 如,decide-decision(决定、决心); divide-division(分开、部门); 2)以“-cede”结尾的动词,一般情况下去“-de”,再加“-ssion” 如,precede-precession(前进,运动); concede-concession(承认,让步);; 3)以“-grade”结尾的动词,一般情况下,去“e”,再加“-ation” 如 grade-gradation(分等级,顺序); 二、以“-d”结尾的动词 1)以“-d”结尾的动词(除以“-ceed”,“-mend”,“-tend”结尾的动词之外),一般情况下去“d”再加“-sion”。( 一般规律-李增荣,英语构词法例释,p173) 如, aspend-aspension(上升); comprehend-comprehension(理解) 2)以“-mend”结尾的动词一般情况下,直接加“-ation” 如,commend-commendation(赞扬,称赞);recommend-recommendation(推荐,建议); 3)以“-tend”结尾的动词中,有两种情况,因搜集到的相关单词数量有限,因而无法将其归类总结。现搜集到的单词有五个,这类动词一般去掉d,然后加tion或sion。 如,attend-attention(注意); intend-intention(意图) ; 同时还有另外两个结论也可以通过上述方法归纳分析得到

动词变名词、形容词

动词变名词 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming,skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing,surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration,pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education,organize _ orgnization,donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation,operate _ operation, invite _ invitation B. discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attraction impress _ impression,inject _ injection,instruct _ instruction 4.其它: know _ knowledge, please _ pleasure, enjoy _ enjoyment,

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