感叹句专项练1
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点(附练习及答案)
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点（附练习及答案）感叹句定义感叹句表达对人或事物的赞叹、惊讶、惋惜、愤怒、懊悔等情感，句末标点符号为“!”，语调为降调。
感叹句一般分为what引导和how引导what后接名词/名词短语how后接形容词/副词感叹句相当于部分倒装句，把表语或状语（副词）部分放到引导词后面。
what引导what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+（代词+be）What a beautiful girl she is!（可数名词单数）she is a beautiful girl.What a beautiful flower it is!（可数名词单数）It is a beautiful flower.What beautiful flowers they are!（可数名词复数）They are beautiful flowers.What sunny and clear weather it is!（不可数名词）It is sunny and clear weather.注：代词+be可省略。
How引导1、how+形容词+代词/the 名词+beHow beautiful the girl is!（可数名词单数）The girl is beautiful.How high the mountain is!（可数名词单数）The mountain is high.How clever they are!（复数代词）They are clever.How sunny and clear the weather is!（不可数名词）The weather is sunny and clear.注：代词+be可省略。
2、how+形容词/副词+the+名词+谓语How delicious the dumplings taste!The dumplings taste delicious.How hard the workers are working!The workers are working hard. （状语提前）3、how+形容词/副词+代词+谓语How fast they run！They run fast.（状语提前）How clearly he is speaking!He is speaking clearly.（状语提前）4、how+陈述句（how强调语气，可以翻译成“多么”）How she loves her father!How time flies!5、修饰名词的形容词如果many，much，little，few等表数量词，只能用how句型How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）其他形式感叹句单个单词或词组构成的感叹句Good idea!Wonderful!Great!Have a good time!感叹句应用1、判定what还是how一找·二分·三辨：____cold water this is！____cold it is！一找：先找出句中的主语,be/谓语动词前的名词/代词为主语。
(完整版)初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案(1)
感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully.1).difficult homework we had yesterday! the students are listening!2).cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is! Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)4).bad the weather in England is! these flowers are!5).honest boy Tom is ！ 2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)6).tasty smell the cake gave off! the little boy is!7).good time we had on the beach yesterday! 3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)8).exciting news you've brought us! story it is!9).cool your new car is! 4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)10).scary these tigers are! girl she is!二、选择填空。
5.How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)1.fast the boy ran! food it is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)2.well you sing but badly he dances! they are running!A.How, howB. What, what 7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)C. How, whatD. What, how lovely girl her sister is!3.delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. her sister is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)4.fools they were! They believed what the man said. book I have read!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)5.foolish they were! They believed what the man said. your dictionary is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)6.difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. the children are singing and dancing!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7.I miss my friend very much. I want to see her!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8.lovely weather we are having these days!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9.beautiful your new dress is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10.interesting work it is to teach children!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.（同义句）dictionary it is! Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person ! We all like talking with him. A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is( )12. swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well 答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2.How exciting3.How beautiful4.What a useful, How useful the5.How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东，1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用whata/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
英语-感叹句专项练习
英语-感叹句专项练习英语-感叹句专项练习感叹句的结构What +a/an+adj.+n.+（主＋谓）！What a clever boy he is!What+ adj. +名词+（主＋谓）！What wonderful ideas we have!How + adj. + a /an+名词+（主＋谓）！How clever a boy he is!How+ adj/adv +the+（主＋谓）！How lovely the baby is!How +主+谓！How time flies!感叹句含义1表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
强调说话人的强烈1. He is good at singing.→How good he sings!2. He was doing well in dancing.→What a good dancer he was!3. Tom coughs badly.→How badly the cough Tom has!4. The fish is very lovely.→How lovely the fish is!5. They live a happy life today.→What a happy life they live!陈述句变感叹句规则：一断、二去、三加、四换位、五感叹号①“一断”，即在谓语动词或系词后断开，使句子分成两部分。
②“二去”，即去掉第二部分中的too, very ,much, quite 等程度副词。
③ “三加”，即在第二部分前加what 或how。
④“四换位”，即在断开处将第一、二部分位置调换，然后大写首字母。
⑤“五感叹号”，即把原句末的句号改作感叹号。
练一练：一．从所给的四个选项中选出正确的填空1. ______ happy I am!2. ________ sad child he is!3. ______ hot water it is!4. ______hard they study!5. ______ cool young man he is!6.________ difficult homework we had yesterday!7.________cute dog it is!8.________ interesting the story is!9.________ bad the weather in England is!10.________ honest boy Tom is !11. ________ tasty smell the cake off!12. ________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!13. ________ exciting news you've brought us!14. ________cool your new car is!15.________ scary these tigers are!16. ________ well she dance!17. ________ an honest boy he is!18. ________ quiet the park is!19. ________exciting football match it is!20. ________ delicious soup!二．按要求对下列句子进行句型转换。
感叹句专项训练(40道选择题)
感叹句专项训练1．________nervous the girl was！She could not fall asleep all night．A．What B．What a C．How2．______ clever boy he is!A.HowB.WhatC.What a3．—look at the cloud!It looks like a rabbit.--Wow,______beautiful!A.WhatB.What aC.How4．---Wow，my best friend Anna got an A in her test!---______ wonderful news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 5．—beautiful place Zhangjiajie is, Lu Ming!—Yeah, and thousands of visitors come here to spend their holidays every year.A．What a B．What C．How6．_______ bad weather it is !A. HowB. What aC. What7．wonderful book "Gulliver's Travels" is! It became popular as soon as it came out.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a8．---We’ll move in the new classroom next week.--- _________ good news! It’s much bigger and brighter.A. How anB. What anC. HowD. What9．________ the man looks at his son! He thinks his son is getting more and more __________.A. How angry; carelesslyB. What angry; carelesslyC. How angrily; carelessD. What angrily; careless10．—A number of singers _______ arriving at Baiyun Airport.—_______ exciting news it is!A. is; HowB. are; What aC. are; WhatD. is; How a11．—_______ fine day! Shall we go for a walk?—That sounds great!A．What B．HowC．What a D．How a12．——The__________Brazil’s Olympic games will be held on August 5.——_________exciting news for the long summer vacation!A.thirty-one; How aB.thirty-first; WhatC.thirty-first; What anD.thirty-one; How13．一Kate has won the first prize in the dancing competition.一great surprise this gave her classmates!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a14．_________honest boy he is !A.What aB.HowC.What an15．—weather it is! We can’t go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill.—Don’t worry. Let’s go to Jiangning Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad16．____ fine weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a17．________unforgettable moment it was to the fans of Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an18．– _____ heavy rain!– I ____ stay at home ____ go out.A. What , prefer, toB. How , like , better thanC. What a , would rather , thanD. How a , would rather, to19．--- ________unusual music Li Yundi is playing!--- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What20．---- So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.- ---- ______ he runs!A.How slowB. How fastC. What a slowD. What a fast21．_________ pretty the dragon boats are! I am sure the race will be very exciting.A .What; a B.How; a C.What D.How22．—So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.— ______ he runs!A. How slowB. How fastC. What a slowD. What a fast23．.—________brave Lin Tao is!—Yes, he helped his neighbour , Mrs Sun, out of fire.A. How aB. WhatC. What aD. How24．—big lanterns! I like them very much!—Yes. They sell well in our town.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an25．great news it was!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a26．_________ interesting our school life is!A. What anB. HowC. How an27．exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an28．—It’s said that a robot called AlphaGo won the competition over a Korean player in March.—________ amazing news! I can’t believe!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a29．______interesting work it is to teach children!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD. What an30．_________ big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine in the world！She says she will________ her study.A. What; carry onB. What a; carry on withC. How; carry on withD. What a; carry on31．－Wow! _____ beautiful the music is!－Yes. That’s my favorite.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How32．---______ big river it is !---Yes. I am afraid I can’t swim ______ it .A. What a, acrossB. How, pastC. How a, overD. What, through33．—Paul, did you see the lantern shows when you were in Xiamen?—Of course! _______Beautiful lanterns!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a34．_____bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a35．—I had!—You really suffered a lot.A. What a timeB. What timeC. How a timeD. How time36．_______ fine day it is! Let’s go and fly a kite.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a37．____ strange weather it is.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How38．---The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.--- excellent firemen!A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How39．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress!A．What B．What aC．How D．How a40．一interesting book! Where did you buy it?一In the bookshop near our school.A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an参考答案1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D。
语法知识—感叹句的专项训练及解析答案
一、选择题1．_________ helpful suggestions our teacher has given us!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a2．_______ lovely weather we are having these days!A．How B．How an C．What D．What a3．—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 4．—Yuan Longping is one of the most popular scientists in the rice growing world.—__________excellent he is! He has made great contributions to improving the people's living standard in the world.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an5．--- Children are the future and hope of our motherland. ---_ important work it is to teach children!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an6．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a7．—________ cold weather!—Yes, it is. You should wear warm clothes.A．What a B．WhatC．How D．How a8．—How do you like Justin Bieber’s song?— I like them very much. ________ voice he has!A．What an attractive B．What attractiveC．How an attractive D．How attractive9．________ pleasant weather we have these days!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a10．__________ great fun the children are having in the Century Park!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a11．___________ fun it is to take a cable car to the top of the hill!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a12．______ important information they have collected for us!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an13．________ great fun they have ________ kites on the grass!A．How; to fly B．What; to fly C．How; flying D．What; flying 14．—__________ nice weather! Shall we go boating?—Good idea.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a15．--- Chinese athletes won 11 gold medals in the 2010 Winter Olympics.--- _______ exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．What a D．How16．____________exciting the football game was!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an17．_____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How18．— Listen! Someone is playing the piano.— Wow! _____ wonderful music!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 19．—________beautiful day it is! Let’s go and have a p icnic in the park. —Good idea! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a20．________smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a21．___________useful advice she offered us! We all thank her.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a22．— The boy next to me is really quiet and smart.— Yeah, __________ boy he is !A．what a unusual B．how unusual C．what an unusual D．how an unusual 23．—________ fine weather it is!—Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park.A．What； So B．How； So C．How; Such D．What a; So 24．—What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us who always live in a hot city.A．an; an B．/; a C．/; an D．a; a25．______________ important information you have given me!A．What B．What an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：老师给了我们多么有用的建议啊!考查感叹句。
感叹句专项练习
感叹句专项练习感叹句感叹句是用来表示说话人喜悦、愤怒、哀伤、惊奇等强烈感情及情绪的句子。
感叹句由感叹词what和how引导，句末用感叹号。
一、what引导的感叹句1、What + a/an + adj.（形容词）+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如：What an easy n it is!What a fine day it is today!What an interesting book it is!2、What + adj.（形容词）+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！XXX!What good students they are!What nice pictures they are!3、What + adj.（描述词）+不成数名词+主语+谓语！What bad weather it is today!What fun it is!What beautiful music it is!What us food it is!2、how指导的叹息句1、How + adj.（形容词）+主语+谓语（系动词）…!How happy your father is!How cold it is today!2、How + adv.（副词）+主语+谓语（实义动词）…!How well she draws!How fast he is running!3、How +主语+谓语!例如：例如：例如：例如：例如：How I wanted to see you!How she loves her child!How I miss you!4、How + adj.（形容词）+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语（系动词/实义动词）…!How good an example she has set for us!她为我们树立了多好的榜样啊！How beautiful a lake it is!多摩登的湖啊！XXX a man he is!他是个多么愚蠢的人啊！5、感叹句除了由上述的what。
小学英语感叹句
可编辑可修改感慨句专项练习一、由What引导的感慨句其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)，Whataninterestingstoryitis! 多有趣的故事啊!Whatalovelydayitis! 多好的天气啊!Whatinterestingbookstheyare! 多有趣的书啊!Whatbadweatheritis! 多坏的天气啊!Whatabeautifulgirl! 多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感慨句有时常省略主语和谓语 ,如：Whatabigfish! 多大的一条语啊Whataprettygirl! 多秀丽的女孩啊!Whatabeautifulbird! 多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!二、由how引导的感慨句。
其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!Howbigthediningroomis! 餐厅真大啊!Howlovelythegirlsare! 这些女孩真可爱!Howbeautifulthoseflowersare! 这些花真美啊!Howwellshedances! 她跳得真好呀! Howhardhestudies! 他学习多么努力啊!HowcarefullyLiYanlistens! 李艳听得多么认真啊!在口语中,这类感慨句有时常省略主语和谓语 ,只保存感慨局部。
如 :Howclean! 真干净! Howfast! 多么快啊!完成感慨句：1.________________thelisteningroomis!( 语音室真大呀!)2.________________theparkis!( 公园多么美丽啊!)3.________________shesings!( 她唱得太好了!)11可编辑可修改感慨句句型1．What+a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！2．What+adj.+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！3．How+adj.+a/an+ 名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！4．How+adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！5．如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)〞结构，那么，变感慨句时，可在句首直接加How。
英语感叹句专项训练
英语感叹句专项训练1. 什么是感叹句感叹句是一种用来表达强烈情感或感叹的句子。
它通常以感叹词开头，表示惊讶、喜悦、赞叹等情感。
感叹句的语气往往强烈，并常常用来表达说话人对某种情况或事物的评价。
2. 感叹句的结构和使用感叹句的结构多种多样，但以下几种形式是比较常见的：- 感叹句的基本结构：感叹词 + 句子/短语- 例：What a beautiful day!- 感叹句中的主语：感叹词 + be + 主语 + 其他成分- 例：How amazing the concert was!- 感叹句中的动词：感叹词 + 动词 + 其他成分- 例：What a surprise it is to see you here!- 感叹句中的补语：感叹词 + 系动词 + 补语- 例：How tasty the food is!3. 感叹句的常用感叹词感叹句中常用的感叹词有：- What- How- So- Such这些词可以根据具体的情感和句子内容进行搭配使用，以达到更好的表达效果。
4. 感叹句的注意事项在使用感叹句时，需要注意以下几点：- 感叹词的选择要与表达的情感相符。
- 感叹句通常用于表达强烈的情感，因此语气要充满感情。
- 感叹句中的词序通常是倒装的，感叹词位于句首。
- 感叹句中的标点符号往往使用感叹号。
5. 感叹句的练以下是一些感叹句的练题，可以帮助你熟悉感叹句的用法：1. ____________ a beautiful sunset!2. ____________ interesting book you're reading!3. ____________ a small world!4. ____________ lucky she is to win the lottery!5. ____________ delicious the cake tastes!请尝试完成上述练题，并确保使用正确的感叹词和句子结构来表达强烈的情感和赞叹。
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感叹句专项练习：
一、选择题
1 ____ strange clothes he is wearing!
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
2 ____ an interesting subject it is!
A. What
B. How
C. What an
3 ____ foggy it was yesterday!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
4 ____ careless a boy you are!/’;.c/
A. How
B. What a
C. What
5 _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!
A. How, how
B. What, what
C. How, what
D. What, how
6.＿＿＿for us to surf(冲浪) on the sea in summer!
A. What exciting is it B .How exciting is it
C. What exciting it is D .How exciting it is
7.＿＿＿he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!
A .What a good advice B. How a good advice C. What good advice D. How good advice
二填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1 ________ exciting news you've brought us!
2.________cool your new car is!
3 .________ scary these tigers are!
4. ________ quickly the boy is running!
5 _______important news that is!
三、句型转换
1. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）
_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!
2. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）
_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!
_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!
3. The students are listening very carefully.(同义句)
________ ________ the students are listening!
4. How sadly they are crying! (改为陈述句)
They ________ ________ ________.
5. The Christmas tree is beautiful. (改为感叹句)
_______ _______ the Christmas tree is!
四汉译英
1.好刺激的NBA球赛呀！
2．时间过得多快呀！
3．多漂亮的一幅画呀！
4他们工作得好努力呀！
5 多好的消息呀！。