语言学与应用语言学学术论文英文摘要的写作

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语言学作文 英语

语言学作文 英语

语言学作文英语Title: The Importance of Linguistics。

Linguistics is the scientific study of language and its structure. It is a field that examines the way people use language, how languages change over time, and how language is acquired and processed by the human brain. The study of linguistics is crucial for understanding the complexities of human communication and the role language plays in society.One of the key reasons why linguistics is important is its role in understanding and preserving languages. There are thousands of languages spoken around the world, and many of them are at risk of extinction. Linguists work to document and analyze these languages, preserving them for future generations. This is important not only for the cultural heritage of these communities, but also for the insights it provides into the diversity of human language and cognition.Furthermore, linguistics is essential for language teaching and learning. By understanding the structure and function of language, educators can develop more effective teaching methods and materials. Linguistic research has contributed to the development of language learning technologies, such as computer-assisted language learning programs, which have revolutionized the way people learn languages.In addition, linguistics plays a crucial role in the field of psychology and cognitive science. The study of language acquisition and processing provides insights into the workings of the human brain. Linguistic research has contributed to our understanding of how humans perceive, produce, and comprehend language, shedding light on the nature of human cognition.Moreover, linguistics has practical applications in fields such as speech pathology, translation, and natural language processing. Linguists work with speech therapists to understand and treat communication disorders, and theyplay a key role in developing machine translation systems and voice recognition technology.In conclusion, the study of linguistics is of paramount importance for understanding the nature of human language and its role in society. Linguistic research has practical applications in fields ranging from education to technology, and it provides valuable insights into the diversity of human language and cognition. As such, linguistics is avital field of study with far-reaching implications for our understanding of the human experience.。

学术论文英文摘要的写作方法

学术论文英文摘要的写作方法

学术论文英文摘要的写作方法下面两篇摘要第一篇是摘自国外学者写的,第二篇是摘自一名国内在校博士写的。

通过对这两篇摘要进行对比分析研究,让我们更加明确的了解英文摘要的写作规范。

2(Written by Chinese student in English) Every machining technique leads to distinguishing surface feature and precision characteristic. The non-traditional finish machining can improve the surface quality and precision of parts. The improvement of these can advance the performance and life of parts. The non-traditional machining has its superiority.最后,在语言表达上也是很重要的一个方面。

很多中国学者自己也清楚,一看人家外国学者写的英文摘要就是感觉很舒畅,而且句式结构多样,上下连接紧凑。

但是一旦让自己写文章,就开始感觉自己的写的不地道,语句形式单一,给人一种感觉就是在勉强的中文英文之间互译。

从第二篇英文摘要上我们就有这种体会,在摘要中几乎所有的语句采用主、谓、宾中国式英语结构,句式千篇一律,而且语句之间没有任何的连接,互相独立。

其实,在英文摘要语言表达中,只要你稍微留心注意许多国外优秀的英文摘要,就可以很好的完成。

比如在目的中你可以采用“The purposeof this paper is……”句型;在方法中可以采用“The method used in our study is know……”;在结论中我们可以采用“In conclusion, we state that……”,这样下来既地道又相互连贯,而且层次分明,何乐而不为?另外还需要注意一些的就是英语语法方面。

《语言学类论文中英文摘要及物性对比研究》范文

《语言学类论文中英文摘要及物性对比研究》范文

《语言学类论文中英文摘要及物性对比研究》篇一题目:语言学类论文中英文章物性对比研究一、中文摘要本文旨在对语言学领域中中文和英文的及物性进行对比研究。

通过对中英文句子结构的分析,探究及物性在不同语言中的表现形式及差异。

研究显示,中英文在表达主语与宾语关系时存在显著的差异,本文将深入分析这些差异,并探讨其背后的语言文化和社会因素。

研究结果表明,中英文的及物性在表达方式、结构特点、语义内涵等方面存在较大差异,对于理解语言结构和语言应用具有重要意义。

二、英文摘要This paper aims to conduct a comparative study on the transitivity in Chinese and English in the field of linguistics. Through analyzing the sentence structure of Chinese and English, this study explores the manifestations and differences of transitivity in different languages. The research reveals that there are significant differences in expressing the relationship between subjects and objects in Chinese and English. This paper will deeply analyze these differences and explore the underlying linguistic, cultural, and social factors. The results show that there are significant differences in the expression, structural characteristics, and semantic connotations of transitivity in Chineseand English, which are of great significance for understanding language structure and application.三、物性对比研究在语言学领域,及物性是一个重要的概念,它涉及到句子中主语与宾语的关系。

论文写作中的英文摘要范例

论文写作中的英文摘要范例

论文写作中的英文摘要范例英文摘要(Abstract)是论文写作中必不可少的一部分,其作用是概括出论文的主要内容和结论,帮助读者迅速了解论文的核心观点。

本文将提供一篇关于论文写作中英文摘要的范例,以供参考。

AbstractWith the increasing globalization of academic research, it has become essential for scholars to effectively communicate their work to a wider audience. One crucial element in this process is the abstract, which summarizes the main points and findings of a research paper. In this article, we will provide an example of an English abstract for a research paper, demonstrating key elements and tips for writing an effective abstract.IntroductionThe abstract serves as a brief overview of a research paper, allowing readers to quickly grasp the purpose, methodology, and outcomes of the study. It should be concise yet informative, providing enough information to engage the reader while remaining within a specified word limit.Main BodyI. Purpose and BackgroundThe first element of an abstract is a clear statement of the research paper's purpose and its background. It should outline the rationale for the study, highlighting any research gaps or unanswered questions in the field. For example:This research aims to investigate the effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems, with a focus on marine biodiversity and coral reef health. Given the increasing threats to these ecosystems, understanding the potential impacts of climate change is crucial for effective conservation strategies.II. MethodologyThe abstract should briefly describe the methodology employed in the research. This can include the study design, data collection methods, and analytical approaches. However, detailed technical information should be avoided. For example:A combination of field surveys, laboratory experiments, and statistical analyses were conducted to assess the long-term effects of temperature increase and ocean acidification on coral reefs. Data on species diversity, abundance, and health were collected from various reefs in the Caribbean region.III. ResultsThe abstract should highlight the key findings of the research. It should summarize the outcomes and conclusions derived from the data analysis. However, specific data or numerical results should be avoided, focusing instead on general trends and significant discoveries. For example:Our study revealed a significant decline in coral species diversity and overall health in response to increased water temperatures and ocean acidification. Furthermore, we found a decrease in the abundance of commercially important fish species, indicating potential impacts on local communities dependent on coral reef resources.IV. Implications and ConclusionThe abstract should conclude with a discussion of the broader implications of the research and its significance. It should provide a concise statement summarizing the main contributions of the study to the field and any recommendations for future research or policy implications. For example:These findings highlight the urgent need for immediate actions to mitigate the effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems. Implementing measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and establishing marine protected areas can help safeguard marine biodiversity and protect the livelihoods of communities dependent on coral reef resources.ConclusionIn conclusion, writing an effective English abstract is crucial for communicating the key points and contributions of a research paper. By providing a clear purpose, concise methodology, major findings, and broader implications, the abstract serves as a concise summary of the research work, enticing readers to delve deeper into the full paper. By following the guidelines and structure provided in this example abstract, researchers can enhance their chances of effectively conveying their research to a global audience.。

语言学主题英语作文

语言学主题英语作文

语言学主题英语作文English Response:Language is a fundamental aspect of human communication and interaction. It is the primary means by which we convey our thoughts, feelings, and ideas to others. As a result, the study of language, or linguistics, is a vast and complex field that encompasses a wide range of topics, including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics.One of the key areas of study in linguistics is the structure and function of language. Phonology, for example, focuses on the study of the sounds that make up a language, including how they are produced and how they interact with one another. Morphology, on the other hand, examines the structure of words, including the various parts that make them up, such as prefixes, roots, and suffixes. Syntax, meanwhile, deals with the rules that govern the arrangement of words within a sentence, while semantics focuses on the meaning of those words and how they are interpreted.Another important aspect of linguistics is the study of language acquisition and development. This includes understanding how children learn to speak and how language skills evolve over time, as well as the factors that influence language learning, such as social, cultural, and cognitive factors.In addition to these core areas of study, linguistics also encompasses a range of specialized subfields, such as sociolinguistics, which examines the relationship between language and social factors, and psycholinguistics, which explores the cognitive processes involved in language use and comprehension.One of the most fascinating aspects of linguistics is the diversity of the world's languages. Each language is unique, with its own set of rules, sounds, and cultural associations. This diversity is both a source of richness and a challenge, as it requires linguists to develop methods and tools for analyzing and understanding the various languages of the world.Overall, the study of linguistics is a vital and dynamic field that continues to yield new insights into the natureof human communication and the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world around us.中文回应:语言是人类交流和互动的基础。

学术论文写作格式要求英文摘要常用句型

学术论文写作格式要求英文摘要常用句型

学术论文写作格式要求英文摘要常用句型1. Introduction (引言)- This paper aims to...- The purpose of this study is to...- The objective of this research is to...- This paper addresses the issue/problem of...2. Background (背景)- In recent years, there has been increasing interest in...- With the growing importance of...- Despite the extensive research on...- The existing literature has largely focused on...3. Methods (方法)- This study utilized a quantitative/qualitative research design.- Data was collected through surveys/interviews/observations.- The sample consisted of...- Statistical analysis was conducted using...4. Results (结果)- The findings of this study indicate that...- The results suggest that...- The analysis revealed that...- There is a significant correlation between...5. Discussion (讨论)- These results provide insights into...- The implications of these findings are discussed in terms of...- The present study contributes to the understanding of...- These findings are consistent with previous research in the field of...6. Conclusion (结论)- In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of...- Based on the findings, it can be concluded that...- This study provides valuable information for...- Further research is needed to explore...7. Limitations (限制)- Although this study has provided significant insights, it is not without limitations.- One limitation of this study is the small sample size.- Another limitation is the reliance on self-reported data.- Future research should address these limitations by...8. Implications (意义)- The findings of this study have practical implications for...- These results have important implications for policymakers/practitioners.- The implications of this study extend beyond the specific context of...- This research contributes to the theoretical understanding of...9. Future Directions (未来方向)- Future research should explore...- Further investigation is needed to determine...- Future studies could examine...- This research sets the stage for future research on...。

语言学主题英语作文

语言学主题英语作文

语言学主题英语作文English:Language is a fundamental aspect of human communication and interaction. It shapes how we perceive the world, express our thoughts and emotions, and connect with others. The field of linguistics explores the structure, rules, and evolution of languages, shedding light on the complex mechanisms underlying speech and writing. By studying the diversity of languages spoken around the globe, linguists gain insights into cultural diversity, historical developments, and societal norms. Language acquisition is a crucial area of research, delving into how children learn their native language and how adults acquire additional languages. The study of language also extends to areas such as sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, and computational linguistics, examining the social, psychological, and technological aspects of language use. Overall, language plays a pivotal role in shaping our identities, fostering connections with others, and enabling us to navigate the complexities of our interconnected world.中文翻译:语言是人类交流和互动的基本要素。

学术英语摘要写作介绍

学术英语摘要写作介绍

学术英语摘要写作介绍学术英语摘要写作是学术论文的重要组成部分之一、摘要是一篇文章的简短概述,通常包括问题陈述、研究方法、主要结果和结论。

它的目的是帮助读者快速了解论文的内容,以决定是否继续阅读全文。

本文将介绍学术英语摘要写作的基本结构和常见的写作技巧。

学术英语摘要一般由四个部分组成:问题陈述、研究方法、主要结果和结论。

问题陈述部分用于介绍研究的背景和目的。

这一部分应该清晰地说明该研究是关于什么问题的,为什么这个问题值得研究以及什么是该研究的目标。

研究方法部分用于描述研究的方法和过程。

这一部分应该包括研究设计、样本选择、数据收集和分析方法等。

主要结果部分用于总结研究的主要发现。

这一部分应该以简洁的方式列出研究的主要结果或发现,并展示重要的统计数据或数值。

结论部分用于总结研究的结论和意义。

这一部分应该回答问题陈述部分中提出的问题并解释研究的重要性和意义。

在撰写学术英语摘要时,有几个常见的写作技巧可以帮助写出清晰和简洁的摘要。

首先,选择正确的词语和句子结构是非常重要的。

使用准确和具体的词汇来描述研究,并尽量避免使用复杂的句子结构和技术术语。

其次,注意段落结构和逻辑连贯性。

将摘要分成几个段落,每个段落都应该有明确的重点和逻辑顺序。

此外,使用简洁的表达方式来表达研究的目标、方法、结果和结论,同时要确保不丢失关键信息。

最后,审查和修改是写好学术英语摘要的关键步骤之一、在完成初稿后,仔细检查和修改摘要,确保句子通顺、逻辑清晰,没有语法和拼写错误。

撰写学术英语摘要时,还需考虑特定期刊或会议的要求。

不同的期刊或会议可能对摘要的长度、结构和内容有不同的要求。

因此,在撰写摘要之前,应仔细阅读目标期刊或会议的投稿指南,并遵循其要求来写作。

此外,参考已发表的论文可帮助了解该领域的摘要写作惯例和风格,并作为参考模板。

总之,学术英语摘要是一篇论文的简短概述,具有重要的信息传递和吸引读者的作用。

正确的结构和清晰简洁的语言是成功撰写学术英语摘要的关键。

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几本参考书



黄国文、M. Ghadessy(2008)《英语学位论 文写作教程》,高等教育出版社(普通高等教 育“十一五”国家级规划教材)。 黄国文、张美芳、 M. Ghadessy(2006)《英 语学术论文写作》,重庆大学出版社(普通高 等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)。 黄国文、王宾、林裕音(出版中/2011)《英 语专业毕业论文写作手册》,上海外语教育出 版社。



An important issue here is the time for the writing of the Abstract. Usually it is written after the study/research is completed but this is not always the case as, for example, people send abstracts of unfinished papers to conferences they would like to participate in. Such abstracts are not totally different from those written for finished papers; they may include less information in some parts like in the Results and Implications sections.
语言学与应用语言学
学术论文英文摘要的写作
How to Write an Abstract for a Research Paper in Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
《中国外语》(双月刊),CSSCI来源期刊


感谢各位专家、同行过去5年多来对《中国外语》 的大力支持! 希望专家、同行继续支持、帮助我们! 《中国外语》宗旨:立足改革、高扬创新 / flc@ 感谢上海海事大学提供这次学术交流的机会!
2 Structure of an Abstract


An Abstract of a research paper is the first source of information for a would-be reader. Of course the title of the research paper would provide information about the topic of investigation but it is the Abstract that provides a bird‟s eye view of the subject matter, the purpose of the study, the way the research is carried out, some important findings, the implications, and a conclusion. The Abstract summarizes the study for people who would like to spend no more than a few minutes ohere is a common belief that, owing to the highly teacher-centred form of education, Chinese students are passive learners. (2) As a result, a student-centred approach such as process writing is believed to be difficult to implement in classes that consist mainly of Chinese students. (3) This study tested these beliefs by introducing peer feedback, the backbone of process writing, to Chinese students enrolled in university writing classes and by measuring the effectiveness of the feedback both quantitatively and qualitatively. (4) The study showed that, with proper training, Chinese students could quickly adapt to a student-centred approach, and also provide rich and useful feedback on the writing of their peers. (5) This study has promising implications for educational contexts where students are considered passive learners, teachercentred learning is the norm, or the process approach to writing faces daunting challenges to its implementation.


(4) The study showed that, with proper training, Chinese students could quickly adapt to a student-centred approach, and also provide rich and useful feedback on the writing of their peers. (5) This study has promising implications for educational contexts where students are considered passive learners, teacher-centred learning is the norm, or the process approach to writing faces daunting challenges to its implementation.
Outline

1 Introduction 2 Structure of an Abstract 3 Questions on the Abstract 4 Elements of structure in an Abstract 5 The language of an Abstract 6 Summary



Because of its importance in academic writing, a research paper has a special form/format that has to be followed if one is to get a good grade from the instructor marking the paper or have the paper published/accepted. Each section and sub-section should be clearly marked. This is done by using different names/labels for the sections and subsections of the paper.

George Braine, „From a teacher-centred to a student-centred approach: A study of peer feedback in Hong Kong writing classes‟, Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 12/2, 2003.



Because of its importance, the Abstract has acquired a very rigid structure used by most writers. In order to find out what this structure is, we look at an Abstract of a research paper from the Journal of Asian Pacific Communication and then ask a number of questions. Here is the title of the paper and the Abstract; the questions follow. (Numbers have been added to the sentences for ease of reference.)
1 Introduction



An essay may be based on what is termed as common knowledge or the personal experiences of a student, but a research paper should draw upon a number of other primary and secondary sources of information to complete the project. Writing a research paper is a complex and demanding task. It requires a lot of planning and preparation before the final copy is produced. A research paper can be written on any topic/subject under the sun. The level of required research for a paper depends on many factors.
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