英语六级考试综合改错题训练(九)
英语六级改错试题20篇
英语六级改错试题20篇第一篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Most studies suggest that when women and men do thesame job and have the experience, pay rates tend to besimilar. Most of the dollar differences stem from fact that -------71. women tend to be more recently employed and have more -------72. years on the job. Whether women who have started a careerwill attain pay equality with men rest on at least two factors. -------73. First, will most of them continue part time at their jobs after -------74. they have children? A break in their employment, or a decision -------75. to work part time, will slow its raises and promotionsbecause it would for men. Second, will male-dominated -------76. companies elevate women to higher-paid jobs at the different -------77. rate as they elevate men? On some fields, this had clearly not -------78. happened. Many men, for example, have committed their -------79. lives to teaching careers, yet relative few have become -------80. principals or headmasters.答案：71. from fact -> from the fact72. recently -> frequently73. rest -> rests74. part -> full75. its -> their76. because -> as77. different -> same78. On -> In79. men -> women80. relative -> relatively第二篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Time spent in a bookstore can be enjoyable, if --71.you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book apresent. You may even have entered the shopjust to find shelters away a sudden shower. --72.Whatever the reasons, you can soon become totallyunaware of your surroundings. The desire to pickup a book with an attractive dust jacket isirresistible, even this method of selection ought --73.not to be followed, as you might end up with arather bored book. You soon become engrossed in --74.some book or other, and usually it is only muchlater that you realise you have spent far much --75.time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment -- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities ofeveryday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is impossible to do this. A music shop is very much --76. like a bookshop. You can wander round such placesto your heart's content. If it is a good shop, noassistant will approach to you with the inevitable --77. greeting: "Can I help you, Sir?" You needn't buy anything if you don't want. In a bookshop anassistant should remain the background until you --78. have finished browsing. Then, only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want tofind out where a particular section is, since when he --79. has led you there, the assistant should retirediscreetly and look as he is not interested in --80.selling a single book.答案：71. if -- whether72. (away) from73. (even) although74. bored -- boring75. (far) too76. impossible -- possible77. /78. (remain) in79. since -- but80. (as) if第三篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)The key to being a winner is to have desireand a goal from which you refuse to be deterred (被吓住). That desire fuels your dreams and thespecial goal keeps you focusing. --71.Deeply down we all have a hope that our --72.destiny is not to be average and prosaic. Everyonetalks about a good game, but the winner goes outand do something. To win, there has to be movement --73. and physical action. Attitudes and persistence canhelp us become who we want to be. --74.Competition is the best motivator. Because --75.many people use competition as an excuse for notdoing something, those who really want to success --76.see competition as an opportunity, and they'rewilling to do the tough work necessarily to win. --77.Learn to deal with fear. Fear is the greatestdeterrent to taking risk. People worry so much --78.about failing that their fear paralyzes them,drained the energy they might otherwise be using to --79.grow.You can cultivate self-respect by developing acommitment to your own talents. It may benecessary to do the thing you fear the most inorder to put that fear in rest, so that it can no --80.longer control you.答案：71. focused72. Deep73. does74. what75. While/Although76. succeed77. necessary78. risks79. draining80. to第四篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Changes in the way people live bring about changes in thejobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide --71. services city people want, such like more police protection, more --72. hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired. Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. --73. Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once doneby the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances --74. means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running --75. properly.People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads --76. changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not --77. want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they maywant more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.They are likely to travel more and to want more education Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. --78.The government also affects the kind of works people do. --79.The governments of most countries spend huge sums of moneyfor international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, --80. scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the manydifferent aspects of defense.答案：71. (instead) on --- of72. like --- as73. has --- have74. the --- /75. it --- them76. leads --- causes77. down --- up78. Nevertheless --- Therefore79. works --- work/job/jobs80. international --- national第五篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Traditionally, the American farmer has always beenindependent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmerswere quite self-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almost nothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buy a new --71. items in the local general store.In 1860, because some of the farm population had moved to --72.the city, yet eighty percent of the American population was still inthe country. In the late nineteen century, farm work and life --73.were not much changed from that they had been in old days. The --74. farmer aroused at dawn or before and had much work to do, with --75. his own muscles like his chief source of power. He used axes, --76. spades and other complicated tools. In his house cooking was done --77. in wood-burning stoves, and the kerosene lamp was the only improvement on the candle. The family's recreation and social life chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town or --78. village to transact some business as well as to chat with neighborswho had also come to town.The children attended a small elementary school (often ofjust one room) to that they had to walk every day, possibly for a --79. few miles. The school term was short so that the children couldnot help on the farm. Although the whole family worked, and life --80. was not easy, farmers as a class were self-reliant and independent.答案：71. nothing --- everything72. because --- although73. nineteen --- nineteenth74. that --- what75. aroused --- rose/got up76. like --- as77. complicated --- simple78. consisted后加of79. that --- which80. and --- /第六篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Living is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car,flying, swallowing an aspirin table or eating a chicken sandwich-they can all be fatal.Clearly some risks worth taking, especially when the --61. rewards high: a man surrounded by flames and smoke generally considers that jumping out of a second-floor window is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in --62. medicine a few procedures, drugs, operations or tests --63. are really a mater of life and death. There may besound medicine reasons are totally dependent --64.in the balance of risks and benefits for the --65.patients.Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, butthe removal of tonsils(扁桃体）cannot save anything a --66. sore throat. Blood pressure drugs definitely help some people live after a heart attack, but these same drugsmay be both necessary and harmful for those with only --67. mild blood pressure problems.Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing --68. to put up with in the name of better health is a high --69. personal matter, not a decision we should remain to --70. doctors alone.答案：61. risks ∧worth →are62. its →his63. a few →few64. medicine →medical65. in →on 或upon66. anything ∧a →but 或except67. necessary →unnecessary68. preparing →prepared 或ready 或willing69. high →highly70. remain →leave第七篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)A good way to get information for essays andreports is to interview people who are experts in --71.your topic or whose opinions may be interesting.Interviews are also a good way to get a sampling of people's opinions on various questions. Here aresome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72. planned interview:1. If the person to be interviewed (theinterviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73. advance.2. Prepare your questions before the interview sothat you make best use of your time. In preparingthink about the topic about what the interviewer is --74. likely to know.3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75. them or proceeding in the order you have listed.Often the interviewee will have importantinformation that was never occurred to you, or one --76. question may suggest another very useful one.4. If you don't understand something theinterviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77. her to clarify it or to give an example.5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78. for you, ask him or her to stop for a moment, especially if the point is important. A taperecorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79.be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped.6. As soon as possible after the interview, readover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80. topic is still fresh in your mind.答案：71. in -- on72. the (most)73. cancel -- make74. interviewer -- interviewee75. in -- on76. 去掉was77. (say) so78. slowly -- fast79. Therefore -- However80. clarified -- clarifying第八篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the next hundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72. April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73. orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. Previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75. generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78. longer need Earth fuel- the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79. electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of moderns technology, who knows about what the future holds?答案：71. lack--short72. launch--launched73. it--which74. crews--crew75. upon--once76. rotation--rotate77. inwards-outwards78. will--would79. from--into80. fantastically--fantastic第九篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the next hundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.(移居) of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72.April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73.orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75.generate its own atmosphere and have its ownagriculture. it will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77.from the center by centrifugal（向心的）force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78.longer need Earth fuel-the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79. electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quiet fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of modern technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. sort -- short72. launch -- launched73. it -- which74. crews -- crew75. Upon --- Once76. rotation -- rotate77. inward -- outwards78. will -- would79. from -- into80. fantastically -- fantastic第十篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of --71. everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: --72. such a place is nowhere, and that's what the word "Utopia" means. It is made up two Greek words meaning "not a place". --73. The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century --74. English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More's idea for tale came --75. from Plato. Plato's The Republic described what would be a perfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing --76. somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed --77. when the explorations of Americans began, but after More'stime they became common for writers to imagine there places. --78. Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything --79. perfect because people are of nature imperfect. --80.答案：71. considerable →considerate72. very →too73. made up →made up of74. sixteen →sixteenth75. describing →described76. told →told of/about77. Atlantic →the Atlantic78. they →it79. is effected →effected 或it is effected80. of nature →by nature考试大_CET-6 考试考试大_CET-6 考试。
英语六年级改错练习(2021年整理)
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江苏牛津英语6年级———改错请先圈出错误，再在横线上写出正确答案.改错11. Gao shan is thiner than his brother. _________2. Are your hair as long as hers？ _________3. Yang Ling’s uncle is stronger and tall than her father。
_________4. There are a little dog and two cats under the tree。
_________5. My mum say Jimmy is also her child。
_________6. I am three months older than he。
_________7. Go along the street， and turn left at second crossing。
_________8. You can take bus No.2 and got off at the third stop。
_________9. I want to buy a interesting book about football. _________10. Where’s Nanjing and Suzhou? In Jiangsu。
0ohewdu大学_英语六级考试改错自测题
^| You have to believe, there is a way. The ancients said:" the kingdom of heaven is trying to enter". Only when the reluctant step by step to go to it 's time, must be managed to get one step down, only have struggled to achieve it.-- Guo Ge Tech大学英语六级考试改错自测题Directions:This part consists of one passage. In each passage there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change word, add a word or delete(删去) a word. If you change a word, cross it out and write correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank.例如：Television is rapidly becoming th e literature of our periods╱. 1. time/times/period╱used f or th e stu dy of literatu re as 2. _______\_______ Many of the arguments havinga school subject are valid for ∧study of television. 3. ______the______[题目一]2000年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题When you start talking about good and bad mannersyou immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people justcannot agree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that shethought you could tell a well-mannered person on the way they (71) occupied the space around them—for example, when such aperson walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of (72) others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was more aquestion of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead, this (73)other person told us a story, it he said was quite well known, (74)about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at (75)one of the countries of the Middle East. The American hasn’t (76) been told very much about the kind of food he might expect. Ifhe had known about American food, he might have behaved (77) better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread thatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin (餐巾）Picking it (78) up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. (79) His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing, but (80) immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.参考答案：71. on →by72. unaware →aware73. as →than74. it →which75. at →in76. hasn’t →hadn’t77. American →Arab78. as →like79. falls →fell80. of → /[题目二]2001年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题We are all naturally attracted to people with ideas,beliefs and interests like our own. Similarly, we feel comfortablewith people with physical qualities similar as ours. (71) Y ou may have noticed about how people who live or work (72) closely together come to behave in a similar way. Unconsciously wecopy these we are close to or love or admire. So a spor tsman’s (73)individual way of walking with raised shoulders is imitated by an admired (74) fan; a pair of lovers both shake their heads in the same way; anemployer finds himself duplicating his boss’s habit of wagging (摆动) (75) a pen between his fingers while thinking.In every case, the influential person may consciously notice the (76) imitation but he will feel comfortably in its presence. And if he does (77) notice the matching of his gestures or movements, he finds it pleasinghe is influencing people; they are drawn to them. (78) Sensitive people have been mirroring their friend and acquaintances (79) all their lives, and winning affection and respect in this waywithout aware of their methods. Now, for people who want to win (80) agreement or trust, affection or sympathy, some psychologists recommendthe deliberate use of physical imitation.参考答案：71. as →to72. about →/73. these →those74. admired →admiring75. employer →employee76. consciously →unconsciously77. comfortably →comfortable78. them →him79. friend →friends80. (without) →(without) being[题目三]2002年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题A great many cities are experiencing difficulties which arenothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poor (S1)immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperity (S2) which are then often disappointing. There are backward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were (S3) on the edge of seventeenth-century London or earlynineteenth century Paris. This is new is in the scale. Descriptions (S4) written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of MexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there, (S5) are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today—the (S6) poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economicprosperity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a (S7) promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty (S8) and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the (S9) country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, (S10) sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.参考答案：S1. And →ButS2. filling →filledS3. there →theyS4. This → Wha tS5. was →areS6. dissimilar →similarS7. lies → i nS8. that →whichS9. it →themS10. late →later[题目四]2003年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm thathas recognized the need for change and done something about it.In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversity ofthe communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk (S1) losing their readers’ interest and their advertisers’ support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial (S2) minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The (S3) underlying reason for the change is that for information to befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the (S4) same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times’ (S5) content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff aboutdiversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content (S6) audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner ofrepresentation of woman and people of color in photographs. (S7) Early audits showed that minorities were picturedfar too infrequently and were pictured with a disproportionate number of negative articles. The audit results from (S8) improvement in the frequency of majority representation and (S9) their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a (S10) result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped the Seattle Times Companyto win the Personnel Journal Optimal A ward for excellence in managing change.参考答案：71. it → they72. percents → percent73. maintain → maintaining74. subjective → objective75. meets → meet76. 去掉an77. woman → women78. from → in79. majority → minority80. with → as[题目五]2003年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题Thomas Malthus published his “E ssay on thePrinciple of Population” almost 200 years ago. Ever since then,forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was (S1) just around the next corner. The fast-growing population’sdemand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their (S2) supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world’s total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble (S3) spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years ofgood harvests, the world’s food crisis has remained just (S4) around the corner. Most experts believe this can continueeven as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century, (S5) although feeding 10 billion people will not be easy forpolitics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists (S6) point to concrete examples of continued improvementsin yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more (S7) fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more thandouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, (S8) rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few (S9) stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plantbreeders can continue to develop new, higher-yieldingcrop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason (S10) for hope.参考答案：S1. being →beenS2. their →itsS3. relative →relativelyS4. good →badS5. as →去掉S6. politics →politicalS7. by →forS8. double →doubledS9. more →fewerS10. reason →the reason[题目六]The total net income of society is a big issue concerningthe wealth and strength of the nation．In his book The Wealth ofNations，Adam Smith expressed an important point of view：thecontribution individuals made to society in pursuing their own good is 1．more greater than that made by individuals attempting to benefit society． 2．This kind of“self-interest”and“selfishness”is somewhat attractive，3．because such‘‘self-interest”can bring benefit to others．When one’sown“interest”is combined to the“interest”of others．the total net 4．income of society will certainly increase and the nationwill of course become wealthily become wealthily and powerful．5．Using the total net income of society as our criterion，we call thus explain that the manufacturing of counterfeit goods is to 6．be considered undesirable．Those who make or sell counterfeit goodsmay make a profit，and the waste of resources and manpower 7．caused by counterfeiting will eventually lead to a decrease of totalnet income of society．If we do something about this，it will surely 8．weaken the strength of the nation．A society composing of those who 9．have become rich through counterfeiting and all the rest who havebeen deprived from their wealth is a poor society in which poverty is 10．unevenly distributed．答案：1.made→make2．more great→greater3．and→or4．to→with5．wealthily→wealthy6．that→why7．and→but8．something→nothing9．composing→composed10．from→of[题目七]When we mention China’s ancient civilization，we thinkof the Four Great Inventions--paper，gunpowder，the compassand printing．which have had an immeasurable impact to 1．the development of world culture，military affairs，andcommunications and transportation．The science and technologyof ancient China no doubt occupy a very important and 2．prominent position in the scientific and technological historyof the world．yet modern science and technology did notoriginate in China．Why is that modem science and technology did not 3．originate in China? Chinese scholars specialize in the history 4．of natural sciences offer an answer．In brief，there are four reasons。
英语六级真题改错及答案
英语六级真题改错及答案0x年12月24英语六级改错真题及答案20xx年12月24日英语六级短文改错真题及答案Every week hundreds of CVs(简历) land on our desks.We’ve seen it all: CVs printed on pink paper, CVs that are 10 pages long and CVs with silly mistakes in first paragraph. A S1 _____________good CV is your passport to an interview and ,ultimate , to S2______________the job you want Initial impressions are vital, and a badly presented CV could mean acceptance, regardless of what’s i n it. S3______________Here are a few ways to avoid end up on the reject pile. S4______________Print your CV on good-quality white paper.CVs with flowery backgrounds or pink paper willstand out upon all the wrong reasons S5_______________ Get someone to check for spelling and grammatical errors, because a spell-checker will pick up every S6_______________mistake. CVs with errors will be rejected-it shows that you don’t pay attention to detail. Restrict your self to one or two pages, and listing any publications or referees on a separate sheet. S7_______________If you are sending your CV electronically, check the ormatting by sending it to yourself first. keep up S8______________the format simple.Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. If you have to send on ,make sure it is one taking in a S9_____________professional setting, rather than a holiday snap. Getting the presentation right is just the first step. What about the content? The Rule here is to keep it factual and Truthful-exaggerations usually get find out. And remember S10____________ to tailor your CV to each different job.Part IV Error Correction1. in first paragraph > in the first paragraph2. ultimate > ultimately3. acceptance > unacceptance / rejection4. end > ending5. upon > for6. will pick up > will not pick up7. listing > list8. Keep up > Keep9. taking > taken10. find > found1.英语六级真题答案2.英语六级改错练习题和答案3.英语六级真题和答案4.英语六级真题作文答案5.2017年英语六级真题及答案6.2014年12月英语六级真题答案及解析汇总7.2016年12月英语六级真题答案及解析8.2013年12月英语六级真题答案(完整版)9.2015年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案汇总10.英语六级阅读理解真题及答案。
6级改错题试题
第一篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Most studies suggest that when women and men do thesame job and have the experience, pay rates tend to besimilar. Most of the dollar differences stem from fact that -------71.women tend to be more recently employed and have more -------72.years on the job. Whether women who have started a careerwill attain pay equality with men rest on at least two factors. -------73.First, will most of them continue part time at their jobs after -------74.they have children? A break in their employment, or a decision -------75.to work part time, will slow its raises and promotionsbecause it would for men. Second, will male-dominated -------76.companies elevate women to higher-paid jobs at the different -------77.rate as they elevate men? On some fields, this had clearly not -------78.happened. Many men, for example, have committed their -------79.lives to teaching careers, yet relative few have become -------80.principals or headmasters.答案：71. from fact -> from the fact72. recently -> frequently73. rest -> rests74. part -> full75. its -> their76. because -> as77. different -> same78. On -> In79. men -> women80. relative -> relatively第二篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Time spent in a bookstore can be enjoyable, if --71.you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book a present. You may even have entered the shopjust to find shelters away a sudden shower. --72.Whatever the reasons, you can soon become totallyunaware of your surroundings. The desire to pickup a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistible, even this method of selection ought --73. not to be followed, as you might end up with arather bored book. You soon become engrossed in --74. some book or other, and usually it is only muchlater that you realise you have spent far much --75. time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment -- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities ofeveryday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is impossible to do this. A music shop is very much --76. like a bookshop. You can wander round such placesto your heart's content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach to you with the inevitable --77. greeting: "Can I help you, Sir?" You needn't buy anything if you don't want. In a bookshop anassistant should remain the background until you --78. have finished browsing. Then, only then, are hisservices necessary. Of course, you may want tofind out where a particular section is, since when he --79. has led you there, the assistant should retirediscreetly and look as he is not interested in --80.selling a single book.答案：71. if -- whether72. (away) from73. (even) although74. bored -- boring75. (far) too76. impossible -- possible77. /78. (remain) in79. since -- but80. (as) if第三篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)The key to being a winner is to have desireand a goal from which you refuse to be deterred (被吓住).That desire fuels your dreams and thespecial goal keeps you focusing. --71.Deeply down we all have a hope that our --72.destiny is not to be average and prosaic. Everyonetalks about a good game, but the winner goes outand do something. To win, there has to be movement --73.and physical action. Attitudes and persistence canhelp us become who we want to be. --74.Competition is the best motivator. Because --75.many people use competition as an excuse for notdoing something, those who really want to success --76.see competition as an opportunity, and they'rewilling to do the tough work necessarily to win. --77.Learn to deal with fear. Fear is the greatestdeterrent to taking risk. People worry so much --78. about failing that their fear paralyzes them,drained the energy they might otherwise be using to --79. grow.You can cultivate self-respect by developing a commitment to your own talents. It may benecessary to do the thing you fear the most inorder to put that fear in rest, so that it can no --80. longer control you.答案：71. focused72. Deep73. does74. what75. While/Although76. succeed77. necessary78. risks79. draining80. to第四篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Changes in the way people live bring about changes in thejobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and citiesinstead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide --71.services city people want, such like more police protection, more --72.hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. --73.Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once doneby the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances --74.means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running --75.properly.People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads --76.changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not --77. want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they maywant more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.They are likely to travel more and to want more education Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. --78.The government also affects the kind of works people do. --79.The governments of most countries spend huge sums of moneyfor international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, --80. scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the manydifferent aspects of defense.答案：71. (instead) on --- of72. like --- as73. has --- have74. the --- /75. it --- them76. leads --- causes77. down --- up78. Nevertheless --- Therefore79. works --- work/job/jobs80. international --- national第五篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Traditionally, the American farmer has always beenindependent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmerswere quite self-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almostnothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buy a new --71.items in the local general store.In 1860, because some of the farm population had moved to --72.the city, yet eighty percent of the American population was still inthe country. In the late nineteen century, farm work and life --73.were not much changed from that they had been in old days. The --74.farmer aroused at dawn or before and had much work to do, with --75.his own muscles like his chief source of power. He used axes, --76.spades and other complicated tools. In his house cooking was done --77.in wood-burning stoves, and the kerosene lamp was the onlyimprovement on the candle. The family's recreation and social life chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town or --78. village to transact some business as well as to chat with neighborswho had also come to town.The children attended a small elementary school (often ofjust one room) to that they had to walk every day, possibly for a --79. few miles. The school term was short so that the children couldnot help on the farm. Although the whole family worked, and life --80. was not easy, farmers as a class were self-reliant and independent.答案：71. nothing --- everything72. because --- although73. nineteen --- nineteenth74. that --- what75. aroused --- rose/got up76. like --- as77. complicated --- simple78. consisted后加of79. that --- which80. and --- /第六篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Living is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car,flying, swallowing an aspirin table or eating a chickensandwich-they can all be fatal.Clearly some risks worth taking, especially when the --61.rewards high: a man surrounded by flames and smokegenerally considers that jumping out of a second-floorwindow is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in --62.medicine a few procedures, drugs, operations or tests --63.are really a mater of life and death. There may besound medicine reasons are totally dependent --64.in the balance of risks and benefits for the --65.patients.Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, butthe removal of tonsils(扁桃体) cannot save anything a --66. sore throat. Blood pressure drugs definitely help somepeople live after a heart attack, but these same drugsmay be both necessary and harmful for those with only --67. mild blood pressure problems.Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing --68. to put up with in the name of better health is a high --69. personal matter, not a decision we should remain to --70. doctors alone.答案：61. risks ∧worth → are62. its → h is63. a few → few64. medicine → medical65. in → on 或upon66. anything ∧ a → but 或except67. necessary → unnecessary68. preparing → prepared 或ready 或willing69. high → highly70. remain → leave第七篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)A good way to get information for essays andreports is to interview people who are experts in --71.your topic or whose opinions may be interesti ng.Interviews are also a good way to get a sampling of people's opinions on various questions. Here ar esome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72. planned interview:1. If the person to be interviewed (the interviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73. advance.2. Prepare your questions before the interview sothat you make best use of your time. In preparingthink about the topic about what the interviewer is --74.likely to know.3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75.them or proceeding in the order you have listed.Often the interviewee will have importantinformation that was never occurred to you, or one --76. question may suggest another very useful one.4. If you don't understand something theinterviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77. her to clarify it or to give an example.5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78. for you, ask him or her to stop for a moment, especially if the point is important. A taperecorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79.be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped.6. As soon as possible after the interview, readover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80. topic is still fresh in your mind.答案：71. in -- on72. the (most)73. cancel -- make74. interviewer -- interviewee75. in -- on76. 去掉was77. (say) so78. slowly -- fast79. Therefore -- However80. clarified -- clarifying第八篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the nexthundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit aroundMars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72.April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73.orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. Previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75.generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78. longer need Earth fuel- the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79. electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of moderns technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. lack--short72. launch--launched73. it--which74. crews--crew75. upon--once76. rotation--rotate77. inwards-outwards78. will--would79. from--into80. fantastically--fantastic第九篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the nexthundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded, dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.(移居) of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72. April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73. orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75. generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. it will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal(向心的)force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78.longer need Earth fuel-the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79.electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quiet fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of modern technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. sort -- short72. launch -- launched73. it -- which74. crews -- crew75. Upon --- Once76. rotation -- rotate77. inward -- outwards78. will -- would79. from -- into80. fantastically -- fantastic第十篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of --71. everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: --72. such a place is nowhere, and that's what the word "Utopia" means. It is made up two Greek words meaning "not a place". --73. The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century --74. English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More's idea for tale came --75. from Plato. Plato's The Republic described what would be aperfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing --76. somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed --77. when the explorations of Americans began, but after More'stime they became common for writers to imagine there places. --78. Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything --79. perfect because people are of nature imperfect. --80.答案：71. considerable → considerate72. very → too73. made up → made up of74. sixteen → sixteenth75. describing → described76. told → told of/about77. Atlantic → the Atlantic78. they → it79. is effected → effected 或it is effected80. of nature → by nature第十九篇： Error Correction (15 minutes)Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person isexpert in the skill of pronouncing his own language, and --71--few people are even moderately proficient at pronouncingforeign languages. Now there are many reasons about this, --72-- some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggestthat the fundamental reason why people in general do notspeak foreign languages very better than they do is that --73--they fail to grasp the true name of the problem of learningto pronounce, and consequently never set about tacklingit by the right way. Far too many people fail to realize --74--that pronounce a foreign language is a skill, one that --75--needs careful training of a special kind, and one thatcannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of himself. --76--I think even teachers of language, while recognizing theimportance of a good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerning with speaking the --77-- language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher may be prepared to --78-- devote some of the lesson time to this, and by his wholeattitude to the subject he should get the student to feelthat here is a matter worth of receiving his close attention. --79--So, there should be occasions where other aspects of English, --80--such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment totake a secondary place.答案：71.and→but。
大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编
大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编UNIT 1Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does. It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which are 1._____more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned is 2._____a interest to him, effective learning usually proceeds automatically. In the first place, the person at once relates the material to other material which has already securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance 4._____of the newly learned material to his interests assures its being 5.______recalled on many occasions; and one repetition minimizes 6.______the likelihood of remembering. Furthermore, the subsequent use 7.______of the new material is likely to take place in a variety of contexts and, so, the material becomes related to a narrower range of other material.8.___Because of all this, the material is and recalled with increasingly readiness in a variety of 9._____contexts. Without really trying, the person had fulfilled a 10._____few important conditions of effective learning.1.第一个of 去掉2. is 后加of3. with 改为to4. has改为is 或者在has后加been5. assures 改为ensures6. one 改为this / the7. remembering改为forgetting8. narrower 改为wider9. increasingly改为increasing10. had 改为hasUNIT 2Almost every new innovation goes through three phases. When initially introducing into the market, the process 1._____ of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economicimpact is relatively great. 2. _____ The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets 3. _____ cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar. And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation slows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy. 4. _____ During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service it. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5. _____ acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920 to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all 6. _____ sorts of other essential activities necessary for an auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7. _____run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline; and garages, to repair it. 8. _____ Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again with innovations. The construction of the electrical system requested an enormous early investment in generation and 9. _____ distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10. _____ by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.1. introducing改introduced;2. great 改small;3. was 改is;4. as 后面的if 去掉;5. was 后面加a;6. with 改by;7. been 改be;8. it 改them;9. requested 改required;10. what 改that.UNIT 3When some nineteenth?century New Yorkers said Harlem, they meant almost all of Manhattan above Eighty-sixth Street. Toward the end of the century, however, a group of citizens in upperManhattan-want perhaps, to shape a closer 1._________ and more precise sense of communitydesignated a section that they wished to have known as Harlem. The chosen area was theHarlem which Blacks were moving in the first decades of the 2.________ new century as they left their old settlements on the middle and lower blocks of the West Side.As the community became predominantly Black, the very worHarlem seemed to lose its old meaning. At time it was 3.________ easy to forget that Harlemwas originally the people from Holland;and that for most of its three centuriesit was first settled in the sixteen hundredsit had been preoccupied5.________ by White New Yorkers. Harlembecame synonymous to6.________ Black life and Black style in Manhattan. Blacks living there used the word as though they had coined it on themselvesnot7.________ only to designate their area of residence but to express their sense of the various qualities of its life and atmosphere. As the years passed, Harlemasserted an even larger meaning. In8.________ the words of Adam Clayton Powell, Sr., the pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church, Harlem became the symbol of liberty and the Promised Land to Negroes everywhere.By 1919 Harlems population had grown by several thousand. It had received its share of wartime migration from the South, the Caribbean, and parts of colonial Africa. Some of the new arrivalsmerely lived for Harlem; it was New York they had 9.________ come to, looking for jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city. To others who migrated to Harlem, New York was merely the city in which they found themselves: Harlem was exactly what they wished to be. 10.________答案1. want wanting?该句的谓语动词在破折号之后，即designate，因此有必要将前一动词变成分词形式。
六级改错练习
六级改错Practice (2006-12)The National Endowment for the Arts recently releasedthe results of its “Reading at Risk” survey, which describedthe movement of the American public away from books andliterature and toward television and electronic media.Accord ing to the survey, “reading is on the decline on every S1________ region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.”The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie S2________vote, upheld the government’s r ight to obtain bookstore andlibrary records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. TheHouse proposal would have barred the federal governmentfrom demand library records, reading lists, book customer S3________ lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations.These two events are completely unrelated to, yet they S4________echo each other in the message they send about the place ofbooks and reading in American culture. At the heartof the NEA survey is the belief in our democratic S5________ system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyzetexts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by S6________ reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time,through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of ourcountry are unconsciously sending the message that readingmay be connected to desirable activities that might S7________ undermine our system of government rather than helpingdemocracy flourish.Our culture’s decline in reading begin well before the S8________ existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s’ culture wars,school systems across the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by parents S9________ and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schoolsacross the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and S10________ is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of theAmerican public.Practice 2 (2002-6)A great many cities are experiencing difficulties whichare nothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poor S1._________ immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperity S2._________ which are then often disappointing. There are backward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were S3._________ on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nine-teenth-century Paris. This is new is the scale. Descriptions S4._________ written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of MexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there, S5._________ are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today －the S6._________ poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity,but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a S7._________ promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty S8._________ and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the S9._________ country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, S10._________ sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.2009年The following passage contains TEN errors. Each line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way. For a wrong word,underline the wrong word and wri te the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line. For a missing word,mark the position of the missing word with a “∧” sign and write the word y ou believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line. For an unnecessary word cross out the unnecessary word with a slash “/’ and put the word in the blank provided at the end of the line.ExampleWhen∧art museum wants a new exhibit, (1) an it never／buys things in finished form and hangs (2) never them on the wall. When a natural history mus eum wants an exhibition, it must often build it. (3) exhibitThe previous section has shown how quickly a rhyme passesfrom one school child to the next and illustrates the further difference (1)_____between shcool lore and nursery lore. In nursery lore, a verse, learntin early childhood, is not usually passed on again when the little listener (2)_____has grown up, and has children of their own, or even grandchildren. (3)_____The period between learning a nursery rhyme and transmittingit may be something from twenty to seventy years. With the playground (4)_____lore, therefore, a rhyme may be excitedly passed on whtin the very hour (5)_____it is learnt; and in the general, it passes between children of the (6)_____same age, or nearly so, since it is uncommon for the difference in agebetween playmates to be more than five years. If therefore, a playgroundrhyme can be shown to have been currently for a hundred years, or (7)_____even just for fifty, it follows that it has been retransmitting overand over; very possibly it has passed along a chain of two or three (8)_____hundred young hearers and tellers, and the wonder is that it remains live (9)_____after so much handling, to let alone that it bears resemblance to the (10)____original wording.During the early years of this century, wheat was seen as thevery lifeblood of Western Canada. People on city streets watchedthe yields and the price of wheat in almost as much feeling as if 1.___they were growers. The marketing of wheat became an increasing 2.___ favorite topic of conversation.War set the stage for the most dramatic events in marketingthe western crop. For years, farmers mistrusted speculative grainselling as carried on through the Winnipeg Grain Exchange.Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, so farmers could 3.___not wait for markets to improve. It had happened too often thatthey sold their wheat soon shortly after harvest when farm debts 4.___ were coming due, just to see prices rising and speculators getting rich. 5.___ On various occasions, producer groups, asked firmer control, 6.___but the government had no wish to become involving, at 7.___least not until wartime when wheat prices threatened to runwild.Anxious to check inflation and rising life costs, the federal 8.___ government appointed a board of grain supervisors to deal withdeliveries from the crops of 1917 and 1918. Grain Exchangetrading was suspended, and farmers sold at prices fixed by theboard. To handle with the crop of 1919, the government 9.___appointed the first Canadian Wheat Board, with total authority to 10.___ buy, sell, and set prices.Keys:Practice 1S1. on→inS2. (report)∧(released)→wasS3. deman d→demandingS4. to→/S5 in→thatS6. writing→writeS7.desirable→undesirableS8. begin→beganS9. its→theirsS10. nation→nationalPractice 2S1. (found)∧(new)→aS2. filling→filledS3. though→/S4. This→WhatS5. was→wereS6. dissimilar→similarS7. lies→lieS8. that→whichS9. it→themS10. late→later八级keys2009(1)illustrated，承接has shown and illustrated；(2) the little listener改为a little listener，因为是不确指；(3)their改为his以于上文匹配；(4)something 改为somewhere，前者少指时间之长短；(5)therefore显然应为however；(6) in the general去掉the；(7) currently 改为current；(8) it has passed along 改为it has been passed；(9) live 改为alive；(10) to let alone去掉to 改为let alone。
英语六级历年翻译改错真题及答案（九）
06年12⽉新六级 The National Endowment for the Arts recently released the results of its “Reading at Risk” survey, which described the movement of the American public away from books and literature and toward television and electronic media. According to the survey, “reading is on the decline on every S1________ region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.” The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie S2________ vote, upheld the government’s right to obtain bookstore and library records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. The House proposal would have barred the federal government from demand library records, reading lists, book customer S3________ lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations. These two events are completely unrelated to, yet they S4________ echo each other in the message they send about the place of books and reading in American culture. At the heart of the NEA survey is the belief in our democratic S5________ system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyze texts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by S6________ reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time, through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of our country are unconsciously sending the message that reading may be connected to desirable activities that might S7________ undermine our system of government rather than helping democracy flourish. Our culture’s decline in reading begin well before the S8________ existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s’ culture wars, school systems across the country pulled some books from library shelves because its content was deemed by parents S9________ and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schools across the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and S10________ is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of the American public.。
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六、名词的错误
一般来说名词错误是指误用了某个在形式上或意义上与正确的单词相似的单词，包括名词单复数的误用，可数名词和不可数名词的混淆，抽象名词和具体名词的混用以及词数的表达错误等类型，如find a work →find a job ；woman doctors →women doctors ；these phenomenon →these phenomena 等。
例1
Between sunrise and sunset, streets and highways
are a constant source of voice from cars, buses and
1.__________
trucks.
原文中讲述的是噪音污染，voices 是指人的声音或者比较抽象的声音，根据常识轿车公共汽车以及卡车发出的声音必然是噪音，所以此处的voice 应该改为noise 。
例2
My dream was to find a piece of place, and build
1.__________
a house for one’s family.
此句中的place 在此处为可数名词，不需要在前面加上 a piece of 便可直接跟在不定冠词a 后面，而land 为不可数名词，不能直接跟不定冠词，所以应该将a piece of 改为a place ，或者直接将place 改为land 。
根据改错原则，应该将place 改为land 。
例3
Anyone understood the life and death importance
1.__________
of family cooperation and hard work.
此句中的anyone 不太符合上下文语意场的要求，一般来说anyone 使用于否定句或者疑问句型中，在肯定某一事实时，应该使用everyone 取代anyone 。
例4
If indeed silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare
as gold. It seems that the progresses of man includes
1.__________
a rising volume of noise.
此句中结构十分完整，然而通读整段文字可发现，这句话的主谓不一致。
错在progress 上，progress 作进步讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故应将progresses 改为progress 。
练习题
1 I told her not to use the office phone for personal call.
1.__________
2 He left words with my mother that he would come
to help me in the afternoon and kept his words.
2.__________
3 Father went to his doctor for advices about his heart
3.__________
trouble.
4 Tom, will you boys play soldiers outside? There’s not
enough rooms for you here.
4.__________
5 If by chance someone comes to see me, ask them to
leave a notice.
5.__________
6 In order to buy a nice pair of shoes, he went to two
shoes stores.
6.__________
7 Sensitive people have been mirroring their friend
7.__________
and acquaintances all their lives, and winning affection
and respect in this way without being aware of their
methods.
8 But we must keep in head the billions of dollars
8.__________
we might spend in carrying out the project.
9 I turned into the first sock shop that caught my
eyes, and a clerk who could not have been more
9.__________
than seventeen years old came forward.
10 In many shops the customer has to wait for
someone to wait upon him. And when finally some
clerks does design to notice you, you are made to
10.__________
fell as if you were interrupting him.
答案解析：
1.call→calls。
因为call为可数名词。
2.第二个words→word。
“keep one’s word”为固顶短语，意为“遵守诺言”。
3.advices→advice。
因为advice不可数。
4.rooms→room。
因为当room表示“空间”的意思时，room为不可数名词。
5.notice→note。
根据语境，这里表达的是“留便条”，应该用“leave a note or message”，而notice的意思是“通知”，不符合题意要求。
6.shoes→shoe。
当名词作定语表类别，一般用名词的单数形式。
7.friend→friends。
8.head→mind。
“keep sth. In mind”为固定搭配，表示“记住，牢记”的意思。
9.eyes→eye。
“catch one’s eye”是固定短语，表示“引起某人注意”的意思。
10.clerks→clerk。
此句中，由后面的him可知“some clerk”并不是指“一些店员”，而是不定指，表示某个“店员”的意思。
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