大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题(四)
大学英语六级冲刺模拟试题
大学英语六级冲刺模拟试题大学英语六级冲刺模拟试题模拟是对真实事物或者过程的虚拟，比如在考试之前，我们就会做做模拟题。
以下是店铺精心整理的12月大学英语六级考试冲刺模拟试题，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
注意事项：一、将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号写在答题纸和作文纸上。
考试结束后，把试题册、答题纸和作文纸放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可离开考场。
试题册、答题纸和作文纸均不得带走。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明。
三、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时间。
四、多项选择题的答案一定要写在答题纸上。
作文写在作文纸上。
凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。
五、多项选择题只能选一个答案，多选作废。
选定答案后，用HB 浓度以上的铅笔在相应字母的.中部划一条横线。
正确方法请参照答题卡，使用其他符号答题者不给分。
划线要有一定粗度，浓度要盖过红色。
六、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
试题册Part I Writing:注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。
PartⅡ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4, markY(for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N(for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG(for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5to10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.StressThis may come as a surprise, but you need stress in your life. Leading stress management experts say that life without stress would be dull and unexciting. Stress adds flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life. However, too much stress can seriously affect your physical and mental well-being. A major challenge in today’s stress-filled world is to make the stress in your life work for you instead of against you.In today’s hectic, fast-paced world and with the booming economy, stress is our constant companion. It comes from mental or emotional activity and physical activity. Too much emotional stress can result in physical illness, such as high blood pressure, ulcers, asthma, irritable colon, headaches, or even heart disease. On the other hand, physical stress from work or exercise rarely causes such ailments. In fact, physical exercise can help you to relax and to handle your mental or emotional stress.Hans Selye, M.D., a recognized expert in the field, has defined stress as a “nonspecific response of the body to a demand”. The key to reducing stress is learning how our bodies respond to those demands. When stress becomes prolonged or particularly frustrating, it can become harmful—causing distress or “bad stress”. Recognizing the early signs of distress and then doing something about them can make a significant difference in the quality of your life.In order to use stress in a positive way and prevent it from becoming distress, you should be aware of your own reactions to stressful events. The body responds to stress by going through specific stages: (1) alarm, (2) resistance, and (3) exhaustion. Muscles tense, blood pressure and heart rate rise, and adrenaline and other stress-triggered hormones that increase the level of alertness are released. If the stress-causing conditions continue, your body will need time to make repairs, if that happens, you eventually may develop a physical problem that is related to stress, such as migraine headaches, high blood pressure, backaches, or insomnia. That’s why when stress occurs it’s important that you recognize and deal with it in a positive way. While it’s impossible to live completely free of stress and distress, it is possible to prevent some distress as well as to minimize its impact when it can’t be avoided. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to handle stress.Try Physical ActivityWhen you’re nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share Your StressIt helps to talk with someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher, or counselor can help you achieve a more positive perspec tive on what’s troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist, psychiatrist or socialworker. Knowing when to ask for help is a positive step in avoiding more serious problems later.Take Care of YourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and to get enough rest. If you’re irritable and tense from lack of sleep, or if you’re not eating properly, you’ll be more vulnerable to stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult your doctor.Make Time for YourselfSchedule time for both work and recreation. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a List of the Things You Need to DoStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to t ake care of everything at once can be overwhelming, and as a result, you may not accomplish anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Give priority to the most important tasks and do those first.Go Ahead and CryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help yon avoid a headache or other physical consequence of anxiety and stress.Create a Quiet SceneYon can’t always run away, bu t you can allow yourself a mental “get-away”. A quiet country scene painted mentally, or on canvas, can transport you from the tension of a stressfulsituation to a more relaxing frame of mind. You also can create a sense of peace and tranquility by reading a good book or listening to beautiful music.Avoid Self-MedicationWhile yon can use prescription or over-the-counter medications to relieve stress temporarily, they do not remove the conditions that caused the stress in the first place. In fact, many medications may be habit-forming and also may reduce your efficiency, thus creating more stress than they eliminate. They should be taken only on the advice of your doctor.RelaxThe best strategy for reducing or avoiding stress altogether is to learn how to relax. Unfortunately, many people try to relax at the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives. That doesn’t work. Instead, try tuning out your worries about time, productivity and “doing right”. Here are several relaxation techniques you may find helpful:—You should take a deep breath and exhale to help calm your mind, counter your body’s natural stress reaction and improve your response.—You should laugh. Many stress management experts advocate laughter as a relaxation technique for relieving tension.—You should take a warm bath or shower. Whether you prefer bubble baths or long hot showers, this is an excellent way to relax after a stressful day.—You should try progressive muscle relaxation. Individual contract and relax each muscle group of your body. Begin by tensing your toes for 10 seconds, then relax them for 20. Work all the way up your body, alternately tensing and relaxing, and finish with your facial muscles.By learning the “art” of relaxation, you’ll find satisfaction in just “being”, without trying or striving. Your focus on relaxation, enjoyment and health will reduce stress, anxiety and worry in your life. The result is, you will be calmer, healthier and happier.注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(4)】
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案（4）】The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm thathas recognized the need for change and done something about it.In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversity ofthe communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk (S1) losing their readers interest and their advertisers support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial (S2)minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The (S3)underlying reason for the change is that for information to befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the (S4) same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, andphotographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times (S5)content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff aboutdiversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content (S6) audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner ofrepresentation of woman and people of color in photographs. (S7)Early audits showed that minorities were picturedfar too infrequently and were pictured with a disproportionate number of negative articles. The audit results from (S8)improvement in the frequency of majority representation and (S9)their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a (S10)result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped the Seattle Times Companyto win the Personnel Journal Optimal Award for excellence in managing change.参考答案：71. it they72. percents percent73. maintain maintaining74. subjective objective75. meets meet76. 去掉an77. woman women78. from in79. majority minority80. with as。
大学英语四级改错专项练习含详解
大学英语四级改错专项练习（含详解）American law regards a partnership as an associationof two or more persons who have agreed tocombine their labour, property, and skill, or some orall of them, for the purpose of engaging in lawfulbusiness and shared profits and losses between them. 1. ____The parties forming such an association is known as 2. ____partners. Partners may create a name and use a real 3. ____family name or names for a partnership. The agreementto form a partnership is known as an article ofco-partnership or partnership contract. The importantest 4. ____provision of the agreement is the one stipulating themanner of distributing profits.Any number of persons may contract to forming 5. ____a partnership, and firms of partners may enter intopartnership with one another. However, mostcorporations have not power to enter into partnership 6. ____if such power is expressly given in the corporate charter 7. ____or article of association. New members may beadmitted into an existed partnership only with the 8. ____consent of all the partners. The agreement of a partnershiphas a definite term of years in general. If no durationis specified, it is said to be a partnership atwill and can legally terminate at any time by any 9. ____partners. A partnership can be dissolved or terminated 10. ____and the terms of the partnership agreement modifiedat any time.答案部分1.【参考答案】将shared改为sharing。
CET4综合改错题
综合改错题是大学英语六级考试中一个重要的题型，它要求考生在15分钟内找出在一篇200—250词的短文内的10处错误（每行不超过一处错误，但不包括拼写或标点的错误），并根据上下文，在错误的地方增、删、改正、替换某一个词或词组，使短文语意连贯，结构正确。
总体而言，综合改错题的命题内容有如下三大方面：（1）词汇用法（2）篇章理解（3）语法知识。
以下摘录历年六级考试综合改错题中出现的有关词汇用法和篇章理解方面的错误进行具体地分析。
一、词汇用法错误1．固定搭配错误：主要是一些常用介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语的误用，另外，一些固定句型中词汇的搭配也容易出错。
对付此类错误的方法是大量记忆，熟悉这些固定的搭配。
例1：．．．about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of the countries of the Middle East．（2000年6月第75题） at应改为in，in the country为固定介词短语搭配。
例2：．．．，but such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients．（1993年6月第 75题） in应改为on，dependent on为固定的形容词短语搭配。
例3：However，a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners．（2000年6月第73题） as应改为than，more．．．than．．．为固定句型搭配， 2．单词的混用：这种错误是指误用了某个在形式或意义上与正确的单词相似的单词。
例1：Between sunrise and sunset，streets and highways are a constant source of voice from cars，buses and trucks．（1995年6月第 73题）原文讲述噪音污染，所以，此处的voice应改为noise。
大学英语六级考试改错专项训练5篇
心之所向，所向披靡Error CorrectionPassage OneConflict is a necessary element in fiction. Indeed, it isthe backbone of a story; it is conflict that gives us the senseof a story going somewhere.The conflict in a story must first be obvious importance 62 ___to the characters involved. We can illustrate this byreference to experience. All of us face constant conflicts ourdaily lives-whenever we cross a street, for example, orwhenever the alarm goes off and we have to get up for aclass. Most of our conflicts are easily resolved-we wait fortraffic and then cross the street without fear, or we shut offthe alarm, get up, and after two cups of coffee forget ourpain. Furthermore, we also experience conflicts that are not 63 ___ easily resolved. All of us, for example, are faced almostdaily with conflicts which have some kind of a permanenteffect to us-which alter our basic values or our conception 64 ___of human nature. Should we report the fellow student whomwe look cheating on an examination? Should we pad (虚报) 65 ____ our accounts for books and supplies in that letter home-particularly since we know that father cheats a little hereand there on his income-tax returns? None of us have 66 ____ witnessed teachers or ministers or high public officialspreach one thing and practice other. All of us have found 67 _____ ourselves in that most common of all dilemmas-the choicebetween holding to a set of moral and ethical convictionsand violate them in order to be accepted by our group. 68 ____ These are the kinds of conflicts which we find fiction; and 69 _____ because they are of this nature, we call fictional conflictscrisis situations. We mean by this that as a result of a givenconflict, the character or characters involving will never 70 ____ again be quite the same people that they are before the 71 _____ incident occurred.Passage TwoWomen are a force that is changing in Australiansociety. The pride of place given to women as almost the 62 _sole shapers of Australian history is being challenged.Today husbands more often than not share householdchores and more men are finding women alongside them inthe workplace. It may be some time after there is a woman 63prime minister of Australia, but the need of women at the 64 _top- and their right to be there-is now widely recognized.The growing role of women in the Australian work forceis both a cause and a consequence of change attitudes and 65 lifestyles in Australian society.In offices, laboratories and factories, in social andpolitical organizations, women are making their presencefeel.There are few remaining legal barriers against women 66 in Australia in jobs, commercial contracts, politics andsocial life. The barriers that exist mainly stem from modern 67 attitudes built into society and are easily changed by new laws. 68 _ Women have brought about the most significant changein the Australian work force simply by entering it inthousands, and by seeking which before were assumed to be 69 suitable for men only. There are now women in Australiadrive buses, trams, taxis, racing cars and 50-tonne trucks. 70 They are race-horse jockeys. They are apprenticeelectricians and mechanics. They are air-traffic controllers.They shear sheep and work like laborers. They are judges 71 and Members of Parliament.Passage ThreeThe problems which face the learners of English canbe divided into three categories: psychological, culture, 62 and linguistic. The largest category seems to be linguistic.When foreign learners first have the opportunity to speaking 63 to a native speaker of English, they may have a shock: theyoften have little difficulty in understanding spoken English 64 of native speakers. There are a number of reasons to this. 65 First, it seems to students that English people speak veryquickly. Secondly, they say with a variety of accents. 66 Thirdly, different styles of speech are used in differentsituations, for example, everyday spoken English, which iscolloquial and idiomatic, are different from the English 67 used for academic purposes. For all of these reasonsstudents will have difficulty, mainly because we lack 68 practice in listening to English people speaking English.What can a student do then to overcome thesedifficulties? Well, obviously, he can benefit in attending 69 English classes and he should take every opportunityavailable to speak with native speakers of English. Heshould be aware, consequently, that English people are, by 70 temperament, often reserved and may be willing to start a 71 conversation. So he should have the courage to take the initiative.Passage FourBusiness visits tend to be extremely punctual. If youarrive late to a business appointment, it will reflect badlyon you. So try to arrive on time, or even if a little earlier. 62 If you know that you will be arriving late, you shouldtelephone ahead to let them know of the delay. If abusiness meeting takes place over a meal, expect thebusiness discussions to begin after everyone has orderedtheir meal, sometimes as soon as everyone is seating. 63 Socializing tends to occur after the business is concluded,not before. This is in contrast with the practice inmany other countries, where the purpose of the meal is tosocialize with and get to know each other after any business 64 is discussed. Many American companies have men in 65 management positions. So don't be surprised if the personwho meets you is a woman, not a man. They are just ascompetent as their male counterparts. If you feeluncomfortable, focusing on the business at hand and ignore 66 the fact what she happens to be a woman. Do not, 67 however, ask personal questions like you might with a male 68 colleague. In particular, do not ask whether she is marriedor has children. When businessmen or businesswomenmeet, they usually introduce themselves through shaking 69 right hands. When you shake hands, don't crush theirfingers, neither hold their hand so lightly. A firm 70 handshake is best. Business cards are not normallyexchanged with meeting. If you need a colleague's contact 71 information, it is okay to ask them for their cards. It is alsookay to offer someone your card. But there is not anelaborate ritual of exchanging cards as in other cultures.Passage FiveTeachers believe that students' responsibility with 62. ____ learning is necessary. If a long reading assignment isgiven, instructors expect students to be familiar withthe informations in the reading even if they do not 63. ___ discuss it in class or give an examination. The idealstudent is considered to be one who motivated to learn 64. ___for the sake of learning, not the one who is interestedonly in getting high grades. Grade-conscious studentsmay be frustrated with teachers who do not believe itis necessary to grade every assignment. Sometimeshomework is returned with brief writing comments but 65. ____ without a grade. When research is assigned, theprofessor expects the student to make the initiative 66. ___ and complete the assignment with minimal guidance.Professors do not have time to explain how the libraryworks; they expect students, particular graduate students, 67. ___to be able to use the reference sources in the library.In the United States, professors have other duties except 68. ___ teaching. Often they either have administrative work to door may be obliged to publish articles and books. But the 69. ___ time that a professor can spend with a student outside ofclass is very limited. Educational practices such as studentparticipation indicates a respect for individual responsibility 70. ___ and independence. The manner which education is provided 71. ____ in any country reflects basic cultural and social beliefs of that country.。
大学英语六级改错20篇
大学英语六级改错20篇Error Correction (15 minutes)Most studies suggest that when women and men do thesame job and have the experience, pay rates tend to besimilar. Most of the dollar differences stem from fact that -------71. women tend to be more recently employed and have more -------72. years on the job. Whether women who have started a careerwill attain pay equality with men rest on at least two factors. -------73. First, will most of them continue part time at their jobs after -------74. they have children? A break in their employment, or a decision -------75. to work part time, will slow its raises and promotionsbecause it would for men. Second, will male-dominated -------76. companies elevate women to higher-paid jobs at the different -------77. rate as they elevate men? On some fields, this had clearly not -------78. happened. Many men, for example, have committed their -------79. lives to teaching careers, yet relative few have become -------80. principals or headmasters.答案：71. from fact -> from the fact72. recently -> frequently73. rest -> rests74. part -> full75. its -> their76. because -> as77. different -> same78. On -> In79. men -> women80. relative -> relatively第二篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Time spent in a bookstore can be enjoyable, if --71.you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book apresent. You may even have entered the shopjust to find shelters away a sudden shower. --72.Whatever the reasons, you can soon become totallyunaware of your surroundings. The desire to pickup a book with an attractive dust jacket isirresistible, even this method of selection ought --73.not to be followed, as you might end up with arather bored book. You soon become engrossed in --74.some book or other, and usually it is only muchlater that you realise you have spent far much --75.time there and must dash off to keep some forgottenappointment -- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities ofeveryday life is, I think, the main attraction of abookshop. There are not many places where it isimpossible to do this. A music shop is very much --76.like a bookshop. You can wander round such placesto your heart's content. If it is a good shop, noassistant will approach to you with the inevitable --77.greeting: "Can I help you, Sir?" You needn't buyanything if you don't want. In a bookshop anassistant should remain the background until you --78.have finished browsing. Then, only then, are hisservices necessary. Of course, you may want tofind out where a particular section is, since when he --79.has led you there, the assistant should retirediscreetly and look as he is not interested in --80.selling a single book.答案：71. if -- whether72. (away) from73. (even) although74. bored -- boring75. (far) too76. impossible -- possible77. /78. (remain) in79. since -- but80. (as) ifError Correction (15 minutes)The key to being a winner is to have desire and a goal from which you refuse to be deterred (被吓住).That desire fuels your dreams and thespecial goal keeps you focusing. --71.Deeply down we all have a hope that our --72.destiny is not to be average and prosaic. Everyonetalks about a good game, but the winner goes outand do something. To win, there has to be movement --73.and physical action. Attitudes and persistence canhelp us become who we want to be. --74.Competition is the best motivator. Because --75.many people use competition as an excuse for notdoing something, those who really want to success --76.see competition as an opportunity, and they'rewilling to do the tough work necessarily to win. --77.Learn to deal with fear. Fear is the greatestdeterrent to taking risk. People worry so much --78.about failing that their fear paralyzes them,drained the energy they might otherwise be using to --79.grow.You can cultivate self-respect by developing acommitment to your own talents. It may benecessary to do the thing you fear the most inorder to put that fear in rest, so that it can no --80.longer control you.答案：71. focused72. Deep73. does74. what75. While/Although76. succeed77. necessary78. risks79. draining80. to第四篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Changes in the way people live bring about changes in thejobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide --71. services city people want, such like more police protection, more --72. hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired. Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. --73. Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once doneby the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances --74. means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running --75. properly.People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads --76. changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not --77. want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they maywant more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.They are likely to travel more and to want more educationNevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. --78.The government also affects the kind of works people do. --79.The governments of most countries spend huge sums of moneyfor international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, --80.scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the manydifferent aspects of defense.答案：71. (instead) on --- of72. like --- as73. has --- have74. the --- /75. it --- them76. leads --- causes77. down --- up78. Nevertheless --- Therefore79. works --- work/job/jobs80. international --- national第七篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)A good way to get information for essays and reports is to interview people who are experts in --71.your topic or whose opinions may be interesting.Interviews are also a good way to get a sampling ofpeople's opinions on various questions. Here aresome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72.planned interview:1. If the person to be interviewed (theinterviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73.advance.2. Prepare your questions before the interview sothat you make best use of your time. In preparingthink about the topic about what the interviewer is --74.likely to know.3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75.them or proceeding in the order you have listed.Often the interviewee will have importantinformation that was never occurred to you, or one --76.question may suggest another very useful one.4. If you don't understand something theinterviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77.her to clarify it or to give an example.5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78.for you, ask him or her to stop for a moment, especially if the point is important. A taperecorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79.be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped.6. As soon as possible after the interview, readover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80. topic is still fresh in your mind.答案：71. in -- on72. the (most)73. cancel -- make74. interviewer -- interviewee75. in -- on76. 去掉was77. (say) so78. slowly -- fast79. Therefore -- However80. clarified -- clarifying第八篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the next hundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72. April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73. orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. Previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75. generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78. longer need Earth fuel- the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79.electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of moderns technology, whoknows about what the future holds?答案：71. lack--short72. launch--launched73. it--which74. crews--crew75. upon--once76. rotation--rotate77. inwards-outwards78. will--would79. from--into80. fantastically--fantastic语言结构错误占很大比例任何语法精、语感好的考生在规定时间的二分之一的时间内会找出一大半错误，并且能快速修改。
英语四级考试改错题型讲解—模拟练习四
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）模拟练习四No one can be brilliant at everything. In fact, successin one area often precludes success in others.1.A famous politician once told me that his careerhas practically destroyed his marriage. “I have2.no time for my family,”he explained. “I travel a lot.And even though I am home, I hardly see my kids.3.I ve got power, money, prestige—but as a husbandor father, I am a flop.”Certain kinds of success canindeed be destructive. The danger of earlier success is4.particularly acute. I recall in my childhood a girl5.who skill on ice skates marked her as “Olympic material.”6.While rest of us were playing, bicycling, reading7.and just lofting, this girl skated everyday afterschool or all weekend. Her picture often appeared8.on the papers, and the rest of us envied her glamorous life.9.Years later, however, she spoke bitterly of thoseearly triumphs. “I never prepared myself with anything10.but ice,”she said. “I peaked at 17 and it s been downhillever since.”【答案及解析】1.【答案】others改为another【解析】本题考查词汇用法。
大学英语六级模拟题：改错部分20篇(四)
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）第七篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)A good way to get information for essays andreports is to interview people who are experts in --71.your topic or whose opinions may be interesting.Interviews are also a good way to get a sampling ofpeople's opinions on various questions. Here aresome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72.planned interview:1. If the person to be interviewed (theinterviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73.advance.2. Prepare your questions before the interview sothat you make best use of your time. In preparingthink about the topic about what the interviewer is --74.likely to know.3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75.them or proceeding in the order you have listed.Often the interviewee will have importantinformation that was never occurred to you, or one --76.question may suggest another very useful one.4. If you don't understand something theinterviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77.her to clarify it or to give an example.5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78.for you, ask him or her to stop for a moment,especially if the point is important. A taperecorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79.be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped.6. As soon as possible after the interview, readover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80.topic is still fresh in your mind.答案：71. in -- on72. the (most)73. cancel -- make74. interviewer -- interviewee75. in -- on76. 去掉was77. (say) so78. slowly -- fast79. Therefore -- However80. clarified -- clarifying第八篇：Error Correction (15 minutes)Some people, in all seriousness, say thathumans will be living in space within the next hundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded,dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus --71.of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that theyrevolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced byspace buses. We saw the first space bus launch in --72. April 1981. This was "Columbia", it made several --73. orbits around the earth and then returned, landingon a huge dry lake bed in California. "Columbia"will be used again. Previous spaceships havebeen abandoned, only the nose cone being usedto bring the crews back to earth. --74.Upon established, each space station will --75. generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide --76.an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards --77. from the center by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources ofnew materials. Driving through space will no --78. longer need Earth fuel- the energy would comefrom the sun. This energy would be converted from --79. electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with --80.the rapid development of moderns technology, who knows about what the future holds?答案：71. lack--short72. launch--launched73. it--which74. crews--crew75. upon--once76. rotation--rotate77. inwards-outwards78. will--would79. from--into80. fantastically--fantastic“成千上万人疯狂下载。
大学英语六级模拟题四(含答案)
（郑家顺）大学英语六级模拟预测Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Extracurricular Activities. You should write at least 150 words butno more than 200 words following the outline given below:1、大学生课外活动的重要性2、课外活动的益处3、总结Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in thebank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item onAnswer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of thewords in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.Seven years ago, when I was visiting Germany, I met with an official who explained to me that the country had a perfect solution to its economic problems. Watching the U.S. economy _26 during the ’90s, the Germans had decided that they, too, needed to go the high-technology _27 . But how? In the late ’90s, the answer s eemed obvious: Indians. After all, Indian entrepreneurs accounted for one of every three Silicon Valley start-ups. So the German government decided that it would 28 Indians to Germany any just as America does by offering green cards. Officials created something called the German Green Card and announced that they would issue 20,000 in the first year. 29 , the Germans expected that tens of thousands more Indians would soon be begging to come, and perhaps the 30 would have to be increased. But the program was a failure. A year later barely half of the 20,000 cards had been issued. After a few extensions, the program was 31 .I told the German official at the time that I was sure the initiative would fail. It’s not that I had any particular expertise in immigration policy, but I understood something about green cards, because I had one (the American 32 ). The German Green Card was misnamed, I argued, because it never, under any circumstances, translated into German citizenship. The U.S. green card, by contrast, is an almost 33 path to becoming American (after five years and a clean record). The official 34 my objection, saying that there was no way Germany was going to offer these people citizenship. “We need young te ch workers,” he said. “T hat’s what thi s program is all about.”So Germany was asking bright young professionals to leave their country, culture and families, move thousands of miles away, learn a new language and work in a strange land — but without any 35 of ever being part of their new home. Germany was sending a signal, one that was clearly received in India and other countries, and also by Germany’s own immigrantDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify theparagraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph morethan once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by markingthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.What will the world be like in fifty years?[A] This week some top scientists, including Nobel Prize winners, gave their vision of how the world will look in 2056, from gas-powered cars to extraordinary health advances. John Ingham reports on what th e world’s finest minds believe our futures will be.[B] For those of us lucky enough to live that long, 2056 will be a world of almost perpetual youth, where obesity is a remote memory and robots become our companions. We will be rubbing shoulders with aliens and colonizing outer space. Better still, our descendants might at last live in a world at peace with itself.[C] The prediction is that we will have found a source of inexhaustible, safe, green energy, and that science will have killed off religion. If they are right we will have removed two of the main causes of war—our dependence on oil and religious prejudice. Will we really, as today’s scientists claim, be able to live for ever or at least cheat the ageing process so that the average person lives to 150? Of course, all these predictions come with a scientific health warning. Harvard professor Steven Pinker says: “This is an invitation to look foolish, as with the predictions of domed cities and nuclear-powered vacuum cleaners that were made 50 yea r ago.”Living longer[D] Anthony Atala, director of the Wake Forest Institute in North Carolina, believes failing organs will be repaired by injecting cells into the body. They will naturally go straight to the injury and help heal it. A system of injections without needles could also slow the ageing process by using the same process to “tune” cells.[E] Bruce Lahn, professor of human genetics at the University of Chicago, anticipates the ability to produce “unlimited supplies” of transplantable human or gans without the need for human donors. These organs would be grown in animals such as pigs. When a patient needed a new organ, such as kidney, the surgeon would contact a commercial organ producer, give him the patient’s immunological profile and would th en be sent a kidney with the correct tissue type. These organs would be entirely composed of human cells, grown by introducing them into animal hosts, and allowing them to develop into an organ in place of the animal’s own. But Prof. Lahn believes that far med brains would be “off limits”.He says: “Very few people would want to have their brains replaced by someone else’s and we probably don’t want to put a human brain in an animal body.”[F] Richard Miller, a professor at the University of Michigan, thinks scientists could develop “a uthentic anti-ageing drugs” by working out how cells in larger animals such as whales and human resist many forms of injuries. He says: “It is now routine, in laboratory mammals, to extend lifespan by about 40%. Turning on the same protective systems in people should, by 2056,create the first class of 100-year-olds who are as vigorous and productive as today’s people in their 60s.”Aliens[G] Conlin Pillinger, professor of planetary sciences at the Open University, says: “I fa ncy that at least we will be able to show that life did start to evolve on Mars as well as Earth.” Within 50years he hopes scientists will prove that alien life came here in Martian meteorites (陨石).[H] Chris McKay, a planetary scientist at NASA’s Ames Re search Center, believes that in 50 years we may find evidence of alien life in ancient permanent frost of Mars or on other planets. He adds: “There is even a chance we will find alien life forms here on Earth. It might be as different as English is to Chin ese.”[I] Prin ceton professor Freeman Dyson thinks it “likely” that life from outer space will be discovered before 2056 because the tools for finding it, such as optical and radio detection and data processing, are improving. He says: “As soon as the fir st evidence is found, we will know what to look for and additional discoveries are likely to follow quickly. Such discoveries are likely to have revolutionary consequences for biology, astronomy and philosophy. They may also change the way we look at ourse lves and our place in the universe.”Colonies in space[J] Richard Gott, professor of astrophysics at Princeton, hopes man will set up a self-sufficient colony on Mars, which would be a “life insurance policy against whatever catastrophes, natural or otherwise, might occur on Earth. “The real space race is whether we will colonise off Earth on to other worlds before money for the space programme runs out.”Spinal injuries[K] Ellen Heber-Katz, a professor at the Wistar Institute in Philadelphia, foresees cures for injuries causing paralysis such as the one that afflicted Superman star Christopher Reeve. She says: “I believe that the day is not far off when we will be able to prescribe drugs that cause severed (断裂的) spinal cords to heal, hearts to regenerate and lost limbs to regrow.[L] “People will come to expect that injured or diseased organs are meant to be repaired from within, in much the same way that we fix an appliance or automobile: by replacing the damaged part with a manufacturer-certified new part.” She predicts that within 5 to 10 years fingers and toes will be regrown and limbs will start to be regrown a few years later. Repairs to the nervous system will start with optic nerves and, in time, the spinal cord. “Within 50years whole body replacement will be routine,” Prof. Heber-Katz adds.Obesity[M] Sydney Brenner, senior distinguished fellow of the Crick-Jacobs Center in California, won the 2002 Nobel Prize for Medicine and says that if there is a global disaster some humans will survive—and evolution will favour small people with bodies large enough to support the required amount of brain power. “Obesity,” he says, “will have been solved.”Robots[N] Rodney Brooks, professor of robotics at MIT, says the problems of developing artificial intelligence for robots will be at least partly overcome. As a result, “the possibilities for robots working with people will open up immensely”.Energy[O] Bill Joy, green technology expert in California, says: “The most significant breakthrough would be to have an inexhaustible source of safe, green energy that is substantially cheaper thanany existing energy source.” Ideally, such a source would be safe in that it could not be made into weapons and would not make hazardous or toxic waste or carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas blamed for global warming.Society[P] Geoffrey Miller, evolutionary psychologist at the University of New Mexico, says: “The US will follow the UK in realizing that religion is not a prerequisite (前提) for ordinary human decency. “Th us, science will kill religion—not by reason challenging faith but by offering a more practical, universal and rewarding moral framework for human interaction.” He also predicts that “absurdly wasteful”displays of wealth will become unfashionable while the importance of close-knit communities and families will become clearer. These three changes, he says, will help make us all “brighter, wiser, happier and kinder”.36. Professor Bruce Lahn of the University of Chicago predicts that humans won’t have to donateorgans for transplantation.37. According to Princeton professor Richard Gott, by setting up a self-sufficient colony on Mars,humans might survive all catastrophes on earth.38. John I ngham’s repo rt is about s cientists’ vision of the world in half a century.39. Rodney Brooks says that it will be possible for robots to work with humans as a result of thedevelopment of artificial intelligence.40. According to Geoffrey Miller, science will offer a more practical, universal and rewardingmoral framework in place of religion.41. According to Harvard professor Steven Pinker, predictions about the future may not come true.42. Ellen Heber-Katz, professor at the Wistar Institute in Philadelphia, predicts that lost fingersand limbs will be able to regrow.43. According to Professor Richard Miller of the University of Michigan, people will life to 100and more with vitality.44. The most significant breakthrough predicted by Bill Joy will be an inexhaustible green energysource that can’t be used to make weapons.45. Princeton professor Freeman Dyson thinks that alien life will likely be discovered.Section CDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Conventional wisdom about conflict seems pretty much cut and dried. Too little conflict breeds apathy (冷漠) and stagnation (呆滞). Too much conflict leads to divisiveness (分裂) and hostility. Moderate levels of conflict, however, can spark creativity and motivate people in a healthy and competitive way.Recent research by Professor Charles R. Schwenk, however, suggests that the optimal level of conflict may be more complex to determine than these simple generalizations. He studied perceptions of conflict among a sample of executives. Some of the executives worked for profit-seeking organizations and others for not-for-profit organizations.Somewhat surprisingly, Schwenk found that opinions about conflict varied systematically asa function of the type of organization. Specifically, managers in not-for-profit organizations strongly believed that conflict was beneficial to their organizations and that it promoted higher quality decision making than might be achieved in the absence of conflict.Managers of for-profit organizations saw a different picture. They believed that conflict generally was damaging and usually led to poor-quality decision making in their organizations. Schwenk interpreted these results in terms of the criteria for effective decision making suggested by the executives. In the profit-seeking organizations, decision-making effectiveness was most often assessed in financial terms. The executives believed that consensus rather than conflict enhanced financial indicators.In the not-for-profit organizations, decision-making effectiveness was defined from the perspective of satisfying constituents. Given the complexities and ambiguities associated with satisfying many diverse constituents executives perceived that conflict led to more considered and acceptable decisions.46. In the eyes of the author, conventional opinion on conflict is ______.A) wrong B) oversimplified C) misleading D) unclear47. Professor Charles R. Schwenk’s research shows ______.A) the advantages and disadvantages of conflictB) the real value of conflictC) the difficulty in determining the optimal level of conflictD) the complexity of defining the roles of conflict48. We can learn from Schwenk’s research that ______.A) a person’s view of conflict is influenced by the purpose of his organizationB) conflict is necessary for managers of for-profit organizationsC) different people resolve conflicts in different waysD) it is impossible for people to avoid conflict49. The passage suggests that in for-profit organizations ______.A) there is no end of conflictB) expression of different opinions is encouragedC) decisions must be justifiableD) success lies in general agreement50. People working in a not-for-profit organization ______.A) seem to be difficult to satisfy B) are free to express diverse opinionsC) are less effective in making decisions D) find it easier to reach agreementPassage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Researchers who are unfamiliar with the cultural and ethnic groups they are studying must take extra precautions to shed any biases they bring with them from their own culture. For example, they must make sure they construct measures that are meaningful for each of the cultural or ethnic minority groups being studied.In conducting research on cultural and ethnic minority issues, investigators distinguish between the emic approach and the etic approach. In the emic approach, the goal is to describe behavior in one culture or ethnic group in terms that are meaningful and important to the people in that culture or ethnic group, without regard to other cultures or ethnic groups. In the etic approach, the goal is to describe behavior so that generalizations can be made across cultures. If researchersconstruct a questionnaire in an emic fashion, their concern is only that the questions are meaningful to the particular culture or ethnic group being studied. If, however, the researchers construct a questionnaire in an etic fashion, they want to include questions that reflect concepts familiar to all cultures involved.How might the emic and etic approaches be reflected in the study of family processes? In the emic approach, the researchers might choose to focus only on middle-class White families, without regard for whether the information obtained in the study can be generalized or is appropriate for ethnic minority groups. In a subsequent study, the researchers may decide to adopt an etic approach by studying not only middle-class White families, but also lower-income White families, Black American families, Spanish American families, and Asian American families. In studying ethnic minority families, the researchers would likely discover that the extended family is more frequently a support system in ethnic minority families than in White American families. If so, the emic approach would reveal a different pattern of family interaction than would the etic approach, documenting that research with middle-class White families cannot always be generalized to all ethnic groups.51. According to the first paragraph, researchers unfamiliar with the target cultures are inclined to______.A) be overcautious in constructing meaningful measuresB) view them from their own cultural perspectiveC) guard against interference from their own cultureD) accept readily what is alien to their own culture52. What does the author say about the emic approach and the etic approach?A) They have different research focuses in the study of ethnic issues.B) The former is biased while the latter is objective.C) The former concentrates on the study of culture while the latter on family issues.D) They are both heavily dependent on questionnaires in conducting surveys.53. Compared with the etic approach, the emic approach is apparently more ______.A) culturally interactive B) culture-orientedC) culturally biased D) culture-specific54. The etic approach is concerned with ______.A) the general characteristics of minority familiesB) culture-related concepts of individual ethnic groupsC) features shared by various cultures or ethnic groupsD) the economic conditions of different types of families55. Which of the following is true of the ethnic minority families in the U.S. according to thepassage?A) Their cultural patterns are usually more adaptable.B) Their cultural concepts are difficult to comprehend.C) They don’t interact with each other so much as White families.D) They have closer family ties than White families.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.饺子是中国北方节庆的一个象征，也是春节或传统元旦节的主食。
六级押题卷 第4套(含答案)
Part I ritingDirections: F o r this part, you are allowed 30 m z nutes to write a short essay about college students'choice between dreams and the demand of society upon hunting for a job.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essayon Answer Sheet 1 .1.大学生就业面临追求理想和面对现实的选择。
2.有些人觉得应该坚持理想，有些人觉得应该适应社会。
3.你的观点。
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A．Directions: In th· zs section ,you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each con v ersa-tion, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once. Af ter you hear a question, you must choose the best answer fromthe four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
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最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！
洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）
1.You have to practice speak English as much as possible ____1____
now since you are going to England next year.
2.Consider the great need for improving many aspects of the ___2___
global environment, one is surely justified in his concern
for the money and resources
3.At the beginning of 19th century working hours were from
sunrise to sunset, pay was awful, and working conditions being ____3___
poor and dangerous.
4.Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shapes of
brown and yellow. This is due to a layer of varnish cover the ____4____
paint, which has yellowed over the years
5.We should avoid from those shallow people who are easily ____5_____
changed by adversities misfortune.
6.Taking together, these factors enabled the working class to exist ___6___
but allowed them no sense of security.
7.Between 1890 and 1920, for example, some 250,000
new residential lots were recorded within the borders
of Chicago, most of them locating in outlying areas. ___7____
8.Charles Deschanel stressed that the French economy
needed a larger share of the international market to
balance between its import and export trade. ____8____
9. Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to
put up with in the name of better health is a highly personal
matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. ___9____
10. Television, it is often said, keeps one informing about current ___10___
events and the latest developments in science and politics.
参考答案及解析
1. speak-> speaking
practise后的宾语要用-ing形式。
2. Consider -> Considering
3. being -> were
4. cover -> covering
此处的cover用来修饰前面的名词a layer of varnish，可见应该使用非谓语动词形式。
另外两者间是主动关系，故使用现在分词。
5. from -> avoid是及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语。
6. Taking -> Taken
此处的非谓语动词take与主句主语these factors之间是被动关系。
7. locating -> located
most of them locating in outlying areas这句是独立主格结构，them指代的是residential lots，be located in表示“…坐落在…”，locate要用过去分词。
8. between -> balance作动作词时是及物动词，后面不用加介词，意思是“使…平衡”。
9. remain →leave
remain：保持、仍然，是一个表示状态的动词，其用法和系动词“be”相似，后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词，作表语。
leave是“留下，留给”的意思，是及物动词。
leave sth.to sb：把某物留给某人。
所以应把remain改成leave。
10. informing -> informed
本题中one指的是人，one与inform之间是被动关系，informed作的是宾语补足语。
Keep + sth /sb + a / v-ing / v-ed，宾语补足语是用现在分词还是过去分词取决于它与sth / sb之间是被动还是主动关系。
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