新概念英语第二册第28课-No parking
新概念二-第28课课件
第28课 No parking 禁止停车
1.New words 2.text
3.grammer
New words and expressions
New words and expressions
• 1.rare (l.1)/rea/adj.罕见的 • 2.Medusa(1.9)/mi'djuize/n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中 3 位蛇发女怪之一) • 3.ancient (1.1)/'einfant/adj. 古代的,古老的 • 4.myth (1.2)/mi0/n.神话故事 • 5.Gorgon (1.9)/'go:gen/n.蛇发女怪之一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头) • 6.trouble (1.3)/'trabal/n. 麻烦 effect (1.7) /i'fekt/n.结果,效果
Practice
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. I must admit I am very fond of collecting
（罕见的）books.
2. This is an
（古老的） story， but most of us like it very much.
★trare adj.罕见的 rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类 rare illness 疑难杂症 ★ancient adj.古代的，古老的 ancient Egypt 古埃及 ★myth n.神话故事 fairy 神仙故事
★effect n.结果，效果
have an effect 有效果 have no effect 没有效果 have effect on 对...有效果 The advice has no effect on me.
新概念英语第二册Lesson28 No parking
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths. he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
believe，believe in
Believe表示“相信”、“信以为真”它是及物动词， 其后直接跟宾语。例 Do you believe his reports？ 你相信他的报告吗？ I could hardly believe my eyes． 我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。 In ancient times it was believed that the earth was flat． 古时候，人们认为地球是扁平的。
新概念英语第二册lesson28
No parking !
• • •
No parking !
禁止停车！
No smoking ! No fishing !
禁止吸烟！ 禁止钓鱼！
之
rare ancient myth /re[/ /5eInF[nt/ /mIW/
trouble effect Medusa /5trQb[l/ /I5fekt//mI5dju:z[/
• 5.Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. • 现在他把一个丑.陋的石雕头像放在了大门 上边。 • 语言点1put sth.over somewhere把某物放 、摘在某处的上面 • 语言点2 an ugly stone head一个丑陋的石 雕头像
Fill in the blanks 3
Jasper White is one _____ of those rare people who believes ______ ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in in _____ the city, but ever since he moved _____, he has had in with cars and their owners. When he returns home trouble _____ at _____ night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because _____ of this, he has not been able ______ _____ get his own car _____ to into his garage even once. Jasper up 'No Parking' signs ______ has put _____ outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one _____ of the ugliest faces I have ______ ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners _____ stone. But none _____ them has been to of turned _____ to stone yet!
新概念第二册Lesson 28 No Parking
Did you find out what is wrong with the book?
Gorgon is the name for the three sisters, not one of them! Correct it on your book!
Match them!
What myth do you know?
Lesson 28 No Parking
• 美杜莎和她的姐姐丝西娜和尤瑞艾莉统称为戈耳工（蛇发女妖）三姐 妹 戈耳工是希腊神话中的蛇发女妖三姐妹，居住在遥远的西方，是 海神福耳库斯的女儿。她们的头上和脖子上布满鳞甲，头发是一条条 蠕动的毒蛇，长着野猪的獠牙，还有一双铁手和金翅膀，任何看到她 们的人都会立即变成石头。宙斯之子珀尔修斯知道这个秘密，因此背 过脸去，用光亮的盾牌作镜子，找出美杜莎，在雅典娜和赫耳墨斯的 帮助下割下了她的头。从美杜莎的躯体里跳出双翼飞马珀伽索斯和巨 人克律萨俄耳，他们都是波塞冬的后代。珀尔修斯躲避美杜莎两个姐 姐的追杀时，在空中遇到狂风的袭击，被吹得左右摇晃，从美杜莎的 头颅上滴下的鲜血落到利比亚沙漠中，成为毒蛇（包括上面所介绍的 毒蜥）。 在蛇发女妖三姐妹中，只有美杜莎是凡身，她的姐姐丝西娜和尤 瑞艾莉都是魔身。据说美杜莎曾经是一位美丽的少女，因吹嘘自己比 雅典娜长得漂亮而被这位智慧女神夺去了她的所有美丽，只留给她一 个丑陋的妖怪之躯。
Tell us in English!
故事中一定要用一句现在完成时！
effect
结果 效果 n.
What is its verb? affect
Butterfly effect
• 美国气象学家爱德华· 罗伦兹（Edward N.Lorentz）1963年在一 篇提交纽约科学院的论文中分析了这个效应。“一个气象学家 提及，如果这个理论被证明正确，一只海鸥扇动翅膀足以永远 改变天气变化。”在以后的演讲和论文中他用了更加有诗意的 蝴蝶。对于这个效应最常见的阐述是：“一只南美洲亚马逊河 流域热带雨林中的蝴蝶，偶尔扇动几下翅膀，可以在两周以后 引起美国德克萨斯州的一场龙卷风。”其原因就是蝴蝶扇动翅 膀的运动，导致其身边的空气系统发生变化，并产生微弱的气 流，而微弱的气流的产生又会引起四周空气或其他系统产生相 应的变化，由此引起一个连锁反应，最终导致其他系统的极大 变化。他称之为混沌学。当然，“蝴蝶效应”主要还是关于混 沌学的一个比喻。也是蝴蝶效应的真实反应。不起眼的一个小 动作却能引起一连串的巨大反应。
新概念第二册第28课
整理课件
13
• When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.
ancient Egypt ancient history n. 古代史, <口>家喻户晓的故事
整理课件
5
trouble n. 困难,烦恼,麻烦 He has no trouble in doing his homework. I'm sorry to have to put you to so much trouble. 很抱歉，给您添了这麽多麻烦。 v. 麻烦，找麻烦,苦恼,费神 May I trouble you to move your chair a bit? 麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗? Why trouble yourself?
one of +名词/代词 其中之一（of后面的名词必须是复数， 但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数）
One of your friends is waiting for you now.
one of 直接作主语的时候, 它是做单数看的 One of the answers is ture. One of those people is good. Do you believe him? Do you believe in God?
• get his car into his garage • drive the car into 把车子撞上……
2024年新概念英语NCE2_Lesson28(共19页)课件
Rare & scarce
拓展： scarce 少有的（在某一地方或某一时间段少有） 对比rare和scarce： scarce带有短缺的、不能满足需求的意思。 rare主要指珍贵的、优秀的，形容空气时还有稀薄的意
思。
e.g. With the fall of the Roman empire, historical evidence becomes scarce.
New Concept English 2
Lesson 28 No Parking
Listen & Answer
1. What is Jasper White’s problem? 2. What does Jasper White believe in? 3. Where do car owners always park
• believe in是信任的意思，针对某人的总体; believe in doing sth. 可以表示认为做某事有用,肯定某事物的价 值 He believes in God. 他相信上帝的存在
e.g. I belive in you, but I don’t believe you this time.
• 随着罗马帝国的沦落，历史性的证据变得稀少。 Events of this size are rare, but not so rare
that they can be ignored. • 象这种规模的事例是很少见的，但是也不会稀少到可
以被忽略。
believe
• believe是相信的意思，对事不对人。believe sb.或 sth, 强调的是相信事情的真实性,或者强调某人说的话 的真实性,总的就是客观地对事情而言;还可以表示有 宗教信仰 (He thinks that everyone who believes will go to heaven )
新概念英语第二册第28课-No parking
新概念英语第二册第28课:No parkingLesson 28 No parking禁止停车First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What is Jasper White's problem?Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.他刚在城里买下一所新房子，但自从搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.当他夜里回到家时，总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.为此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边，但没有任何效果Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of theugliest faces I have ever seen.现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边，这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon.我问他那是什么？他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。
新概念英语第二册第28课ppt课件
• have/has just done sth.
• 刚刚做完
• ever since 自从…起
• ever加强语气，可不译
• move in = move into the new house
• have trouble with
• 与…有矛盾
最新版整理ppt
10
• When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.
• return home • park (v.) 停车
• park a car sp. • 把车停在…
最新版整理ppt
11
• Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.
• Because + 句子
最新版整理ppt
5
• 5. effect (n.) 作用，效果
• have effect on…
• 对…有效果，起作用
• have (much / little/ no) effect on…
• 对…有（很多/很少/不起）效果
• Take this medicine, and it will have much effect on you.
• turn … to/into…
• 把…变成…
• Someone said they could turn coal to oil.
• But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
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新概念英语第二册第28课:No parkingLesson 28 No parking禁止停车First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What is Jasper White's problem?Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.他刚在城里买下一所新房子，但自从搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.当他夜里回到家时，总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.为此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边，但没有任何效果Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边，这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon.我问他那是什么？他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。
但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢！New words and Expressions生词和短语rareadj. 罕见的ancientadj. 古代的，古老的mythn. 神话故事troublen. 麻烦effectn. 结果，效果Medusan. 美杜莎（古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一）Gorgonn. （古希腊神话中的）3位蛇发女怪之一（凡见其貌者都会变成石头）Lesson 28 自学导读First things first 课文详注 Further notes on the text1．Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. 贾斯珀·怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。
在第21课的课文详注中，我们曾经提到“one of +名词／代词”这个结构，of后面的名词必须是复数，但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数：One of your friends is waiting for you now.你的一位朋友正在等你。
课文中who代指的是one of those rare people，所以动词用believes。
2．… but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.………但自从搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了摩擦。
ever since的语气比since强，表示“从那以后一直，，主句一般用完成时：I've been interested in flying ever since I was a boy.自从我的孩提时代起，我就对飞行一直感兴趣。
He left the village last year and has never returned ever since.他去年离开了这座村庄，从那以后一直没有回去过。
3．Jasper has put up‘No Parking’ signs outside his gate…贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边……put up在这里表示“挂起”、“竖起”等意思。
4．Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.贾斯珀希望她把汽车和司机们都变成石头。
（1）she指的是蛇发女怪美杜莎。
根据希腊神话，凡看她一眼的人都会变成石头。
（2）turn在这儿的意思是“把……变成”，是及物动词：They have turned the famous beauty spot to/into an ugly place.他们把那著名的风景胜地变成了一个丑陋的地方。
语法 Grammar in use1．现在完成时在第4课的语法中我们讲过与现在完成时连用的副词和副词短语，其中包括before（now），so far， up to／till now，just，already，now，ever，never 等；还讲过有些用现在完成时的句子不需要任何表示时间的词。
注意以下句子：This is one of the worst photos I've ever taken.这是我照过的最差的相片之一。
What a good film!这电影真好！Yes, I've never seen such a good film before.是的，我从来没看过这么好的电影。
How many times have you had that dream?那个梦你做过几次？I've had it three times so far.迄今为止我已做过3次。
除了这些词以外，since和for也常与现在完成时连用，表示直到现在的时段。
since一般与一个时间点连用，for一般与一个时间段连用：How long have y0u been a doctor?你当医生有多久了？I've been a doctor since 1989.自1989年以来我一直是个医生。
How long have you worked at the library?你在图书馆工作多久了？I've worked at the library for a week.我来图书馆工作已经一星期了。
I've lived here since 1980.自1980年起我就住在这儿。
I've lived here for five years.我已在这里住了5年了。
2．关系从句（Relative clauses）及关系代词（Relative pronouns）在第1册第121～124课中，我们已接触到关系从句。
关系从句又可称为定语从句或形容词从句，它像形容词一样可以形容人、物及事件。
关系从句可分为限定性（defining）关系从句（不带逗号）和非限定性（non-defining）关系从句（带逗号）。
我们在这里只讨论限定性关系从句。
可以用来表示人的关系代词有who，whom和that以及所有格形式whose，口语中whom经常由who代替。
用来表示事物和动物的关系代词有 which和that。
不论这些关系代词指的是单数还是复数，其形式都保持不变。
关系代词在关系从句中作宾语时往往可以省略，作主语时则不可以：This is the photo (that/which) I took.这是我拍的照片。
（the photo为took的宾语，that/which代替the photo，可省略）The man (who/whom) I served was wearing a hat.我接待的那个人戴着一顶帽子。
（who／whom为served的宾语，可省略）The lady who is standing behind the counter served me.接待我的是站在柜台后面的那位女士。
（who为关系从句的主语，不可省）I bought the books which are on the counter.我买的就是柜台上的那些书。
（which为关系从句的主语，不可省）The millionaire whose son ran away from home a week ago is not a kind father.有个儿子一周前从家里逃走的那位百万富翁不是个慈父。
（whose在关系从句中作定语，不可省）The girls who are standing behind the counter served us.接待我们的是站在柜台后面的那几位姑娘。
（who代替复数名词the girls，形式不变）词汇学习 Word study1．believe与believe in动词believe的含义为“相信”、“认为”：Do you believe that cats eat grass?你相信猫吃草吗？Are they at home?他们在家吗？I believe so.我认为在。
believe in可以表示“信仰”、“相信……的存在”、“相信……的价值”：I believe in God.我信仰上帝。
He believes in ancient myths.他相信古代神话。
这个短语还可以表示“信赖（人格、力量等）”：I've never believed in John.我从没有信赖过约翰。
试比较：I believe him.我相信他（的话）。
（=I believe his words.）2．because与 because ofbecause只能作连词用，后面接从句：You can't remember his name, because you aren't really thinking.你想不起他的名字是因为你没有真正努力去想。
I want to go home now, because I'm tired.现在我想回家，因为我累了。