高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(7)
高考必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
高考必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A．take as granted B．take this for grantedC．take that for granted D．take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然；排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语，本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意：不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配和it用法2．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查代词：句意：--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象：棉花，羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。
这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing，用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，而且后面还有后置定语，one是泛指前面的可数名词单数，the ones特指前面的可数名词复数，what可以引导名词性从句，选C。
考点：考查代词点评：代词首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的数量，指代可数名词单数还是不可数名词，泛指还是特指，结合句意和代词本身的用法，再进行辨析。
高考复习(英语)专项练习：(阅读理解)词句猜测题——代词指代类【含答案及解析】
考点分类练(十一)词句猜测题——代词指代类A(2021·山东淄博一模)Several years ago, when someone used camera covers to protect against possible monitoring, it was not popular to talk about it. Today, people use various types of tapes to cover the web cameras and microphones.There are many types of spyware that can dive into our devices and secretly spy on them, recording everything they do. Such programmes may infect not only computers but also smartphones. Your data may be used by hackers who will try to request money for not exposing your private information or by companies like NSO Group who created a kind of spyware to “provide authorised governments with technology that helps struggle against terror and crime”.In my opinion, the protection technique is highly overestimated. Users tape the cameras and microphones through lack of understanding of how their devices work and how the malware(恶意软件) works. Hackers and even secret services do not have enough resources to monitor all victims using the cameras or microphones. If they need to get any information, they get it by sending a targeted virus to your device, which will not be stopped by the tapes. Such a virus will find what to steal—from personal photos and videos to passwords from social networks, browser history, bank accounts and so on.It is unwise to believe that attackers will not be able to find a way to spy on you, even if the device, discharged to zero, can still deliver data about your location, using the smartphones of the surrounding people as signal repeaters. Let us face it: we live in an era when it is extremely difficult to hide something and a piece of tape is clearly not the most useful tool in the struggle for your privacy.Again, to be able to spy on you, attackers need to plant the malware in your device. To prevent the malware from entering your device, do not click suspected links and email attachments. Use strong passwords for email, social media and online bank accounts.1.What does the underlined word“them”in paragraph2refer to?A.Cameras.B.Types.C.Programmes.D.Devices.2.What is NSO Group?A.A group of hackers.B.A company developing spyware.C.A group of terrorists and criminals.D.A company fighting against crime.3.Why does the author think “the protection technique is highly overestimated”?A.People know little about their devices.B.Hackers have no access to others.C.It hardly prevents the malware from getting privacy.D.It can’t cover the cameras completely.B(2021·安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)Ever since she received a little toy airliner as a birthday gift, Kate has been attracted by flight. From flying remote-controlled airplanes to building her own model ones, Kate has always considered flying a plane one of her passions, but only until recently has she been able to take that to new heights.When Kate heard about the Upwind Scholarship from her school counselor, she knew it was an extraordinary opportunity to realise her dream. The programme’s mission is to provide all the training necessary to obtain a private pilot’s license (PPL) for students in between their junior and senior year of high school free of charge.After completing a lengthy application and her subsequent acceptance into the programme, Kate began her training last spring. Normally, recipients of the scholarship would attend ground school in person where they learn the fundamentals of flying. Due to the pandemic, however, Kate spent hours each weekend studying online lessons in her room whenever she got a break from homework. Once summer came around, Kate and three peers put in two straight weeks of ground school, reviewing flight training from nine to five every day.“It was the toughest part of the programme,” Kate said.After completing that portion of ground school, Kate was finally able to begin flying at the San Carlos Airport with the other scholarship recipients from around the Bay Area. Flying, especially for first-timers like Kate, is a hands-on process involving lots of checklists to make sure the important tasks are being taken care of.Now, having finished the programme and earned her PPL, Kate plans on training as a flight instructor and hopes to become an airline pilot in her future.She credits the Upwind Scholarship for all she’s been able to accomplish so far and hopes that anyone who shares her passion will look into it.“It is a very hard scholarship to win, and you have to be truly interested in flight,” Kate said.“It can’t be something like ‘Oh, why don’t I try flying this summer?’ You have to be ready to do a lot of work and put effort into succeeding in the programme.”4.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph1refer to?A.Her skill of building model airplanes.B.Her wish to travel around the world.C.Her childhood dream of becoming a pilot.D.Her desire to fly remote-controlled airplanes.5.What is the goal of the Upwind Scholarship?A.To help students in need to achieve their dreams.B.To provide necessary training for private pilots for free.C.To give students expert advice on earning a scholarship.D.To prepare high school students to become a private pilot.6.What did Kate do in ground school?A.She took online lessons on flying.B.She went over the fundamentals of flying.C.She did some research into the pandemic.D.She finished applying for the programme.7.Which of the following best describes Kate?A.Confident and aggressive.B.Strong-willed and patient.C.Demanding and courageous.D.Ambitious and hard-working.C(2021·河北秦皇岛二模)Every four or five years, vast quantities of warm water build up along the west coast of South America. This phenomenon, El Niño, creates storms that cause destructive floods. The result is costly.Modern farmers come to terms with El Niño. They use money saved in good years to rebuild in bad ones. But history suggests it need not be like that. In a paper published recently, Ari Caramanica, an archaeologist in Lima, shows how it used to be done. And the answer seems to be “better”.Dr Caramanica and her colleagues have been studying the Pampa de Mocan, a coastal desert plain in northern Peru. It is not suitable for farming. Its soil contains little organic matter and the annual rainfall in non-Niño years is usually less than two centimetres. Today’s farmers therefore depend on canals to carry water from local rivers to their fields.It had been assumed that ancient farmers had a similar arrangement—and so they did. But Dr Caramanica also found eight canals that could carry water far beyond the range of modern farms. She thought that they were intended to guide the floodwaters arriving during Niño years. Around a quarter of the ancient agricultural infrastructure of this area seemed to have been built only for managing Niño-generated floodwaters.Evidence from pollen supports this theory, revealing that the Pampa de Mocan produced lots of crops in some years, while remaining nearly barren in others. The team also uncovered two cisterns(蓄水箱) in the area serviced by the extended canals. These, probably, were used to store extra floodwaters.These findings suggest that, rather than resisting El Niño, early farmers in the Pampa de Mocan were ready to make use of it when it arrived. Modern farmers might do well to learn from them.8.What does the recent study focus on?A.Living with El Niño.B.Effects of El Niño.C.Farming in the desert.D.Water shortage in Peru.9.What does the underlined word“they”in paragraph4refer to?A.Ancient farmers.B.Rivers.C.Farms.D.Canals.10.What lesson can be learned from early farmers?A.Every advantage has its disadvantage.B.In every difficulty lies an opportunity.C.Sharp tools make good work.D.It’s never too late to mend.11.In which section of a website may this text appear?cation.B.Travel.C.Business.D.Science.考点分类练(十一)词句猜测题——代词指代类【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
高考英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A．it B．oneC．that D．which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词辨析。
本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat，表示泛指。
it指代上文出现的同一事物，that表示特指，which引导非限制性定语从句。
句意：我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓，因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。
故B正确。
考点：考查代词辨析2．I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them．A．one B．itC．this D．that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语，再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
3．Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A．there B．this C．it D．one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语，代替doing；good是形容词，因此选C4．—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A．one B．itC．that D．this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(7)
高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(7)一、选择题1．We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A．but B．so C．or D．thus2．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A．since B．although C．unless D．while3．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A．unless B．untilC．when D．while4．he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture.A．But not B．In spite ofC．Nevertheless D．Although5．They haven’t solved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said !A．Only if B．If onlyC．Even if D．As if6．---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.A．that B．whereC．which D．while7．The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which8．I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then．A．since B．whileC．when D．as9．The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework ________ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A．while B．since C．when D．as10．—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.A．when B．thatC．whether D．what11．______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A．Either, or B．Both, and C．Not only, but also D．neither, nor12．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although13．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A．because B．why C．how D．when14．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A．In case B．As ifC．Even though D．Now that15．Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.A．as long as B．so that C．even if D．in case16．You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence.A．before B．onceC．until D．though17．Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing.A．as B．since C．when D．before18．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A．since B．when C．as D．while19．No sooner had the lecture come to an end ______ the crowds of students poured out of the stadium.A．when B．until C．so that D．than20．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that 21．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as22．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A．if B．unlessC．in case D．so that23．He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he set out befo re 6 o’clock.A．but B．soC．for D．or24．My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．as though25．It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. A．unless B．whenever C．although D．if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
高考英语定语从句知识点分类汇编及解析(7)
高考英语定语从句知识点分类汇编及解析(7)一、选择题1．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．which2．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A．who B．whomC．that D．which3．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it4．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/5．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which6．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A．what B．that C．as D．which7．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which9．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose10．All of us were so excited at t he news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 11．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 13．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It15．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messagesfor kids to take when they have a bad day.A．that B．which C．when D．where16．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it17．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when18．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 19．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where 20．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless 21．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price22．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those 23．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where24．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help25．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高中英语代词讲解及总结练习附答案
代代可以分下列九 1 人称代 2 物主代 3 自身代 4. 相互代 5. 指示代6. 疑代7. 关系代8. 接代9 不定代人称代做主用主格，做用格。
在作表，用格多，例如：Who is knocking at the door?--- It ’s me.但在构中却常用主格：It was he who did it.. It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代有下面几点得注意：1） she 可以用来代表国家，船只，大地，月亮等。
. I think England will do what she promised to do.2)在并列的主中，I 放在最后。
. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3)第三人称，男女两性并用，男先女后。
He and she still don ’tagree to the plan.二物主代英中主要有下列些物主代：型我的你的他（她，它）我的你他的的的形容词性物主代词my your His, her, its our your their名性物主代mine yours His, hers, its ours yours theirs1.形容性的物主代只能作定，如my brother 名性的物主代可以作：1）表 Whose dictionary is this? ----it ’s mine.2)主 Ours is a big family.3)Let ’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of + 名性物主代”可用作定That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is⋯⋯.三自（反）身代1．些可用来：1）作I can’texpress myself in English.2) 作表I am not quite myself these days.我近来身体不大舒服。
(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A．He B．It C．This D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词的用法。
句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如：I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点：考查代词的用法。
2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A．they were not understanding B．themselves not understoodC．they had not understood D．themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。
这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词。
find oneself done发现自己被……，故选B。
2．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A．the one B．thatC．it D．one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。
句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。
此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。
3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。
句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话.4．Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A．it B．one C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
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高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(7)一、选择题1．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself2．The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A．a girl B．the girl C．one D．the one3．-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty，Mom？--My darling，if not___________，anybody else？A．me B．I C．mine D．myself4．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What 5．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one6．He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A．which B．what C．them D．whose 7．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that8．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that9．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.10．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the otherC．one another D．one11．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other p eople’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one12．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something13．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him14．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who 15．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one16．— How much salt did you put in the soup?17．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that18．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those19．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary20．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A．that; of B．it ; forC．it ; of D．that ; for21．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you22．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them23．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it24．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A．the one B．the other C．it D．another二、1325．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：前往该地区的旅行者可将疾病传播到从未有过旅行者的国家。
A. them他们；B. it它；C. themselves他们自己；D. itself它自己。
所填词指代前面的复数名词travellers且放于动词后作宾语，故应用宾格形式 them。
故选A。
2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：那边最高的女孩是我们班学习很努力的一个。
根据下文who works very hard in our class可知，此处指最高的女孩是班上很努力学习的一个女孩，为泛指“一个”，故选C。
3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查人称代词宾格。
句意：——面对困难我可以向谁寻求帮助，妈妈?——亲爱的，如果不是我，还会有其他人吗?此处是省略句，省略了it is，所以用人称代词宾格。
故选A。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查固定句式。
句意：我突然想起我把衬衫忘在操场上了。
固定句式：It occurred to sb. that…意为“某人突然想起……”。
故选A。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
句意：Standard Cognition是加州的一家创业公司，已经开发出工作原理类似Amazon Go那样的技术。
但是公司试图将他们的人工智能系统销售给其它企业，用于这些企业自己的店铺。
A. the one指代前面的同类同物，B. those指代前面的同类不同物，C. that是those的单数，指代前面的同类不同特；D. one指代前面泛指的可数名词。
分析句子可知，本空指代前面的与前面的technology是同类但不同物，即“类似于Amazon Go那样的技术”一样的技术，但不是Amazon Go的技术。
指代前面的同类不同物的要用that。
故选C。
6．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
句意：他一生写了很多畅销书，大部分都译成了英文。
A. which一段用于定语从句的关系词，指物； B. what什么，一般用于名词从句；C. them指代前面提及的名词复数；D. whose谁的，一般作定语。
分析句子可知，本句是单句，空格处指前面的“best-sellers”，“ translated into English”在句中作定语，修饰best-sellers，指代前面的名词复数，要用them。
故选C。
7．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查指示代词。
句意：——哦，我的英语小说不见了。
——我看见Tom带着一些英语小说离开了，但是我不确定你的是不是在里面。
因为后面有whether yours was included，可知空处应该是指some English novels，可用some代替。
故C选项正确。
8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查it用法和主语从句。