So+的几种用法

So 的几种用法

1.so可以用作连词，表示“因此，所以”。

例：I heard some noise outside, so I went out of the room to see why.

so that作为连词词组，表示“以便，为了”。

例：The glass is put high on the table, so that it won’t be broken.

2.so可以用作形容词，表示“是这样的，是真的”。

例：She said she bought herself a piano but that just isn’t so.

3.so可以用作副词，表示——

1)“如此，这么”结构为：so+adj./adv

例：She was so tired that she fell asleep very fast.

表示此意思时，还可以用：so+adj.+a/an+n.

例：It is so good a novel that everyone who read it praises it very much.

2)“如此，如是”，用于表示已经提到的想法，建议或情况等

例：“Will Lucy go there ?”

“I think so.”

3)“也是，也一样”结构为so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语

例He goes to school by bike every day and so does his younger brother.

注意否定句应把so改为neither/nor，结构为neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语

例：Linda has never been late for class.Neither/Nor her younger brother.

4)“确实是这样”，表示对前面陈述事实的强调，结构为so+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词

例：Tom works very hard at all the subjects. So he does.

5)“似乎，那么”，表示惊讶、不同意或者嘲讽

例：So you think you've got troubles?

常见结构：and so on/and so forth：等等；so as to(do)：以便；so that+从句：以便

例：We eat different vegetables，such as tomato，potato，celery，and so on.

They got up early so as to catch the first bus.

They got up so early that they could catch the first bus.