人教版高中英语必修四期末考试试题.docx
高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
兰州一中2015-2016-2学期期末考试试题
高一英语
说明：本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
As we all know, people redecorate their hotels regularly. However, very few do it as frequently as Sweden’s Icehotel. As the name indicates, the hotel that is located in the remote village of Jukkasjarvi, is built entirely from ice and, therefore, has to be rebuilt annually! The 26th version of Icehotel, which welcomed its first visitors on December 11th，features 69 rooms. To make them affordable for everyone, they range from expensive luxury suites to basic accommodations.
Among this year’s un ique suite offerings is the “Elephant in the Room”，which features a massive 3-m tall sculpted African elephant overlooking an ice-framed bed. The “Counting Sheep” suite features frozen sheep that may help those who don’t sleep well get a good night’s rest. Though the atmosphere between the luxury suites and the budget rooms may differ, they are all subject to the bone-chilling-5℃temperatures. To get a good night’s rest guests have to lie inside sleeping bags and keep their gloves and hats on. Though that seems a little uncomfortable, visitors say it is an experience like none other.
The hotel also features a beautifully crafted ice church where over 100 couples will get married this year and an Ice Bar that will serve drinks in ice glasses. Though dining options are limited to the hotel’s only restaurant, guests will have little to complain about with Michelin—trained chef Alexander Meier. To keep customers entertained, the hotel offers a variety of fun activities like snowshoeing, moose or snowmobile safaris, dog sledding, and even overnight wilderness camping.
The 26-year-·old tradition began accidentally in 1989 when locals organized an art exhibition to draw winter visitors to the remote village that lies 200 km north of the Arctic Circle．Among the many tourists was an adventurous group and they announced their intention of spending the night in the place where the exhibition was being held．That’s when the idea of building the icy accommodations dawned on the locals．
1. Why is Sweden’s Icehotel rebuilt ev ery year?
A. It needs more rooms.
B. It is entirely built from ice.
C. It follows old traditions.
D. It can be easily decorated.
2. What is unique about the hotel this year?
A. It opens earlier than ever before.
B. More expensive rooms are available.
C. Room prices are more affordable.
D. Some rooms have theme sculptures.
3. What can be inferred about the hotel in Paragraph 3?
A. Its service needs improving.
B. Its activities may be boring.
C. It tries to attract more customers.
D. Its food is not delicious at a1l.
B
According to the latest survey by the Asian Development Bank, Asian parents are spending billions of dollars on private tutors (家庭教师) for their children and the practice is growing despite doubts about its effectiveness.
“Shadow education” is an expanding business not only in wealthy countries, but also in some of t he region’s poorer nations as parents try to give their children the best start in life, the study said. Nearly nine out of 10 South Korean elementary pupils receive private tutoring, while the figure for primary school children in India’s West Bengal stat e stands at six out of 10.
The study estimated that the costs of private tutoring in South Korea were equivalent (相等的) to 80 percent of government spending on public education. Japan spent $12 billion on extra teaching in 2011, while the figure for Singapore stood at US$ 680 million in 2009.
Extra academic work aims to help slow learners and support high achievers. Many Asian parents view it as a constructive way for adolescents to spend their spare time. However, it can also reduce the students’ time for s ports and other activities important for their overall development as well as cause social tensions as richer families are able to pay for better-quality tutoring, the study said.
The study calls for a review of educational systems to make such extra teaching less attractive.
4. Why is “Shadow education" an expanding business?
A. Because parents want to spend their money.
B. Because children don't want to go to school.
C. Because parents want their children to stay with teachers.
D. Because parents want to give their children the best start in life.
5. According to the article, what is the purpose of extra academic work?
A. To aid slow learners and support high achievers.
B. To prepare children for all kinds of academic contests.
C. To increase children's hobbies and interests in many fields.
D. To gain the most knowledge students can't get in class.
6. Which disadvantage of extra academic work is NOT mentioned?
A. Causing social tensions.
B. Spending more extra money.
C. Lacking the chance to communicate with others.
D. Reducing the students’ time for sports and other activities.
7. What is the text mainly about?
A. The government policy on educational systems.
B. How to provide the best education for children.
C. The importance for children's overall development.
D. The reasons for the popularity of private tutors for children.
C
Etymology, the study of words and word roots, may sound like the kind of thing done by boring librarians in small, dusty rooms. Yet etymologists actually have a uniquely interesting job. They are in many ways just like archaeologists (考古学家) digging up the physical history of people and events. The special aspect of etymology is that it digs up history, so to speak, through the words and phrases that are left behind.
The English language, in particular, is a great field to explore history through words. As a language, English has an extraordinary number of words. This is partly due to its ability to adapt foreign words so readily. For example, “English” words such as kindergarten (from German), croissant (from French), and cheetah (from Hindi) have become part of the language with little or no change from their original sounds and spellings. So English-language etymologists have a vast world of words to explore.
Another enjoyable thing about etymology for most word experts is solving word mysteries (谜). No, etymologists do not go around solving murders, like the great detective Sherlock Holmes. What these word experts solve are mysterious origins of some of our most common words.
One of the biggest questions English language experts have pursued is how English came to have the phrase OK. Though it is one of the most commonly used expressions, its exact beginning is a puzzle even to this day. Even its spelling is not entirely consistent--unless you spell it Okay, it is hard even to call it a word.
Etymologists have been able to narrow OK’s origin down to a likely, although not certain, source (来源). It became widely used around the time of Martin Van Buren’s run for presiden t in 1840. His nickname was Old Kinderhook. What troubles word experts about this explanation is that the phrase appeared in some newspapers before Van Buren became well known. It is likely that Van Buren could be called its primary source. Etymologists will doubtlessly keep searching for the original source. However, it is clear that OK’s popularity and reputation have topped those of the American president to whom it has been most clearly linked.
8. The author mentions the words like “croissant” in Paragr aph 2 to show _______.
A. words have changed a lot in the two languages
B. what English-language etymologists are exploring now
C. English has absorbed many words from other foreign languages
D. the English vocabulary is difficult to the non-English-speaking people
9. The underlined word “pursued” in Paragraph 4 means _______.
A. looked upon
B. dug up
C. put in
D. set down
10. We can learn from the passage that etymologists _______.
A. discover the possible origin of words
B. help detectives to solve mysterious murders
C. write interesting stories for some newspapers
D. explore the English language as well as the recent events
第二节（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Too many of us are waiting too long to live our best lives. We keep putting everything off until tomorrow. Then, before we know it, we find ourselves asking, “How did it get so late so soon?”
So we’d better make today the beginning of our new life. Take time to figure ourselves out. Take time to realize what we want and need. Take time to love, laugh, cry, and learn. 11 . Here are five things we should start doing today:
Accept ourselves. The secret to happiness and success is the acceptance of ourselves. We will never become who we want to be if we rely on everyone else to qualify us. 12 . So always go with ourselves, never against ourselves. Be who we were created to be and we will set the world on fire.
Make ourselves a priority. To tell the truth, there are only a few people in this world who will stay 100% true to us, so we should stay true to ourselves. Put our own needs into the list of things to do.
13 . Don’t sit back and let things happen to us. Go out and make things happen. We are what we do, not what we say we’ll do. Stop saying “I wish” and start saying “I will”. Turn our dreams into plans.
Do the work. We can’t underestimate(低估) a person who always works hard. Be that person. ___14____. Always remember that the task ahead of us is never greater than the strength within us. Do what’s right, not what’s easy. Our dreams are worth it.
____15____. We can’t force things to happen; we can only drive ourselves trying crazily. There’s a time and place for everything. So don’t force what’s not yet supposed to fit into our life. When it’s meant to be, it will be. Work hard, and be patient.
A. Take positive action.
B. Enjoy every moment of life.
C. Life is shorter than it often seems.
D. Everyone has a different way of life.
E. Accept ourselves just the way we are.
F. Allow life to happen like it’s supposed to.
G. In life, we don’t get what we wish for; we get what we work for.
第二部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Disappointedly, my funny summer vacation was completely ruined last year by an advanced
device: the iPad.
Instead of looking at nature, I 16 my e-mail. Instead of paddling an old boat, I 17 my Twitter feed. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four 18 each morning.
And that was the problem: I was acting 19 I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.
So this year I made up my mind to try something 20 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was determined. I started by 21 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The cell phone signal at our cabin was 22 than in the past, meaning that I couldn’t cheat. I was23 , forced to carry out my plan. Largely 24 from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to connect to the world 25 radio —and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had no 26 but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.
This experience has had a 27 ending—for now, at least. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle 28 the Internet. I 29 realized that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem.
I knew I had 30 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said.31 , as we return to post-vacation situation, a test begins: Can I 32 when I’m back at work? And I don’t plan to33 my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to check my e-mail every five minutes, 34 often leads to following my Twitter feed.
A vacation is supposed to help you reset your 35 to become more productive (高效的). Here’s hoping this one worked.
16. A. received B. wrote C. checked D. recognized
17. A. followed B. ignored C. organized D. founded
18. A. magazines B. newspapers C. journals D. letters
19. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since
20. A. upset B. calm C. crazy D. different
21. A. sending B. handing C. destroying D. burying
22. A. better B. stronger C. less D. worse
23. A. shocked B. trapped C. defeated D. frightened
24. A. set off B. turn off C. put off D. cut off
25. A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. except for
26. A. choice B. way C. means D. idea
27. A. meaningless B. hopeful C. happy D. peaceful
28. A. for B. against C. to D. in
29. A. entirely B. frequently C. gradually D. finally
30. A. won B. lost C. suffered D. recovered
31. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway
32. A. stop B. escape C. continue D. change
33. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away
34. A. that B. which C. when D. who
35. A. body B. heart C. brain D. thought
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
请将答案写在答题卡上
第一节：单词拼写（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
36. When I arrived at the top of the mountain successfully, I had a sense of ________. (成就)
37. _________(observe) is an important scientific researching method.
38. He wants to find an o__________ with a fat salary and a friendly working environment..
39. Tom has his new car ________(equip) with GPS system.
40. In the meeting, Lee _______ (耳语) something into my ear.
41. Mr. Bean always amuses people with his h_______ performances.
42. While communicating across culture, there are always some___________ (understand).
43. Thomson was selected as one of the _____________ (代表) to express the voice of the grass-root.
44. Although many animals are in danger worldwide, this species is in good ________ (preserve).
45. A ________ (various) of flowers and plants can be seen in the botanic garden(植物园）。
第二节：单句语法填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
46. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ (invite) to attend the party last week.
47. Barbara is easy to recognize, because she is the only one who ______ (wear) a red shirt.
48. I am looking forward to the day _____ my son can be admitted into a key university.
49. He stood on the roof from _______ he could see the farmland in distance.
50. It was not what he said but the way he said it ______ made us angry.
51. Without your help, I couldn’t ___________ (finish) the task last night.
52. ______ (judge) from his excited look, he must have passed the test.
53. There are still many problems ___________ (solve) before we leave.
54. He hurried to school, only _________ (tell) it was Sunday.
55. When _______ (ask) the source of the car, he couldn’t say a word.
56. The party will be held in the garden, weather _________ (permit).
57. ________ (base) your decision totally on your parents, you’ll become less independent.
58. ____________ (interrupt) by others while sleeping is always annoying.
59. Over the past weeks, several designs _____________ (discuss), but none is suitable.
60. ________ the meeting will be delayed or not has not been decided.
兰州一中2015-2016-2学期期末考试试题高一英语
答题卡
第I卷（选择题共50分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10分）
36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. __________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________ 41. ___________ 42. ___________ 43. __________ 44. ___________ 45. ___________
第二节：单句语法填空（共15分）
46. ______________ 47. ______________ 48. ________________ 49. _______________ 50. ______________ 51. ______________ 52. ________________ 53. _______________ 54. ______________ 55. ______________ 56. ________________ 57. _______________ 58. ______________ 59. ______________ 60. ________________
第三节：短文改错（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
下文中共有10处错误，每句最多两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：删除多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，从11处起不计分
As is known, that it is interesting to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Many large town in Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for babies. The idea has quickly spread to Europe which, in most countries, special courses were offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old. The first step is to have child get rid of the fear about water. Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the child can master the technique and push him forward through water.
第四节：写作（共15分）
为了帮助中学生健康成长，你校英文报纸开辟了“Heart-to-heart”专栏。假设你是编辑李华，你收到一个署名为Worried的求助信。信中说他最近学习压力大、容易发脾气、与家人及同学关系紧张。请用英文给该同学回一封信。
内容要点如下：
1.表示理解并给予安慰；
2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意：
1. 字数为100字左右；
2. 参考词汇：发脾气lose one’s temper;
3. 信的开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Hi, Worried,
I am sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
兰州一中2015—2016—2学期期末考试试题高一英语
参考答案
第I卷（选择题共50分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B D
C
D A C D C B A C
E A G F
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
C A B B
D B D B D D A C B D A B C A B C
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10分)
36. achievement 37. Observation 38. Occupation 39. equipped 40. whispered
41. humorous 42. misunderstandings 43. representatives 44. preservation 45. variety
第二节：单句语法填空（共15分）
46. w as invited 47. wears 48. when 49. where 50. that
51. have finished 52. Judging 53. to be solved 54. to be told 55. asked
56. permitting 57. Basing 58. Being interrupted 59. have been discussed 60. Whether
第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
As is known, that it is interesting to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Many 删除that
large town in Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for babies. The idea towns particular
has quickly spread to Europe which, in most countries, special courses were offered to children
where are
who are from 7 to 24 months old. The first step is to have child get rid of the fear about water.
child前加a of
Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the taught without
child can master the technique and push him forward through water.
himself
第四节：写作（共10分）
Hi, Worried,
I am sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t need to worry too much. The important thing is learn to release your pressure and control your temper so that you can get along well with your family and friends. Here are some useful tips.
First, talk to someone you trust about your feelings. This is a good way to let your stress and anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and relax yourself with your favorite sports with your friends. Besides, you should have a positive attitude towards your study and life, which can be helpful in lifting your spirits.
I hope my suggestions will be useful for you.
Yours
高中英语必修二知识点总结
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。
高一英语必修4 unit1基础知识测试题(有答案)
高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题 姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________ 一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。(每空1分，满分10分) 1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持) 2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动) 3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线） 4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到) 5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论) 6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave) 7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child) 8. The educated professor is____________. (respect) 9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) she showed to all her patients. 二．完成句子。（每空1分，满分15分） 1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。(过新生活) 2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇） 3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起） 4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备) 5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头) 三．单项填空。（每小题1分，满分10分） （）1.Only in this way ______ learn English well． A．I can B．can I C．I do D．do I （）2. Bitten twice，the postman refused to ______our letters unless we changed our dog． A. deliver B. inspire C. behave D. intend （）3. Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker. A．carry on B．keep on C．go on D. hold on （）4.We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite __________. A．find out B．give out C．hand out D. work out （）5. Lucy has ________all of the goals she set for herself in high school. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D. achieved （）6. Teachers should be __________ of our students’ feelings. And then they will trust us. A．anxious B．considerate C．delighted D．afraid （）7. Suddenly it ______ me how difficult it was for women to get medical training at that time. A．hit B．knocked C．occurred D. beat
人教版高中英语必修四-复习
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新人教版高中英语必修四完整课文译文
新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修四 第一单元卓有成就的女性 Reading 非洲野生动物研究者 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。我们当天的首相任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩睡觉的大树旁。大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候黑猩猩睡醒了，准备离开。然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或互相喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家族里是爱的表达方式。简预先提醒我们，到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累。她说对了，但是到了傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。我们看到黑猩猩妈妈跟她的幼子们在树上玩耍，后来看见它们一起回窝里睡觉了。我们明白了黑猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密。 在简之前没有人完全了解黑猩猩的行为。她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。从孩提时代起，简就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。但是，这不是一件简单的事。当她1960年最初来到贡贝时。对女性来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。比方说，她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。而在此之前，人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。她曾经亲眼看到
过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。她还发现了黑猩猩是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。 40年来，简·古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不是用于娱乐或公告。她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的专门的保护区，她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而，正如她所说的：“我一旦停下来，所有的一切就会涌上心头。我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩，太可怕了。每当我看着野生黑猩猩时，这个念头总是萦绕着我。我会对自己说：…难道它们不幸运吗？?然后我就想起了那些没有如何过错却被关在笼子里的小 黑猩猩。一旦你看到这些，你就永远不会忘记……。” 简已经得到了她想要得到的一切：在动物的栖息地工作：获得博士学位；还向世人证明女人和男人一样也能在森林里生活。她激励着人们为妇女们的成就而喝彩。 Using Language 为什么不继承她的事业？ 上学时我喜欢英语、生物和化学，但是我进大学该选哪门专业呢？直到有一天晚上坐在电脑旁研究中国的伟大女性时，我才有了答案。 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林稚巧大夫的文章。她是妇科专家，1901年生，1983年去世。林稚巧似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔忙，去国外留学，写了很多书和文章。其中有一本书引起了我的注意。这是一本小书，介绍如何从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中降低死亡率，她提出了一些可以遵循的简单的做法，保持婴儿清洁和健康，让他们远离疾病。她为什么要写这些东西呢?林稚巧认为哪些妇女会需要这些忠告呢？我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。也许是她们在遇到紧急情况时找不到医生。
高一英语必修二知识点汇总(最新整理)
高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……