现代英语语法大全--限定词

限定词的分类

前位限定词

1 不定限定词all，both，half

2 表示倍数或分数的词double，twice，three times；one-third，two-thirds等

3 指示限定词such（与不定冠词连用）：与中位限定词a/an或后位限定词a lot of 等连用时

4 疑问或连接限定词what（只用于感叹句中）

5 不定限定词

1 修饰复数可数名词(a) few of, many of, a good/great many of, a (great/large/good/small) number of, etc.

2 修饰不可数名词a bit of, (a) little of, much of, a great/good deal of, a great amount of, etc.

3 修饰复数可数名词与不可数名词most of, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of, etc.

上述不定量限定词只有后跟中位限定词the, my, his, her, your, etc., this, that, these, those时用作前位限定词中位限定词

1 冠词a/an, the

2 物主限定词my，your，his，her，its，our，your，their

3 指示限定词this，that，these，those

4 不定限定词

1 通用限定词each，every

2 肯定限定词some

3 非肯定限定词any，either

4 否定限定词no，neither

5 量词限定词enough

5 名词所有格——名词+-＇s

6 疑问限定词/连接限定词/关系限定词 what（ever），which（ever），whose，whosever

后位限定词

1 序数词 first，second，third，etc.

2 通用序数词 last，next，additional，further，past，etc.

3 基数词 one，two，three，etc.

4 不定限定词

1修饰复数可数名词（a）few (of), fewer, (the) fewest, many (of), several

2修饰不可数名词(a) little (of), much (of)

3修饰不可数名词和复数名词less, more（of），most（of）

4修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词（the）least

5修饰单、复数可数名词another，certain

6 修饰单、复数可数名词及不可数名词other

5 开放性量词

1修饰复数可数名词a good/great many (of), a (great/large/good/small) number of, etc.

2修饰不可数名词a bit of, a great/good deal of, a great amount of, etc.

3修饰复数可数名词与不可数名词a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of, etc.

6 指示限定词such（不与冠词连用）

限定词与名词的搭配关系

A 只修饰单数可数名词的限定词

前位限定词what a;

中位限定词a/an, each, every, either, neither;

后位限定词many a, one, etc.

B 只修饰复数可数名词的限定词

前位限定词both

后位限定词two，three，etc.,(a) few, fewer, (the) fewest, many, several, these, those.

前位限定词或后位限定词a good/great many (of), a (great/good/small) number of, etc.

C 只能与不可数名词连用的后位（或前位）限定词

(a)bit of, a good deal of, a great deal of, a great amount of, (great/large) amounts of, (a) little (of), much (of) D 只与单数和复数可数名词连用的后位限定词

first, second, third, etc., last, next, another, (a) certain, etc.

E 只与不可数名词和复数可数名词连用的限定词

中位限定词enough, 零冠词

后位限定词less, more, most, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of

F 只与单数可数名词及不可数名词连用的限定词

中位限定词this, that

后位限定词(the) least

G可与单、复数可数名词及不可数名词连用的限定词

前位限定词all, half, double, twice, three times, one-third, two-thirds, such

中位限定词the, my, your, etc., some, any, either, no, what(ever), which(ever), whose, whosever, 名词所有格后位限定词additional, further, past, other, such

代词分类表