2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试题
2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、单项选择,(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)(A)从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.10.(1分)Beijing,capital of China,is city with a long history.()A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D./;the 11.(1分)How much do we need to make a banana milk shake?()A.bananas B.apples C.coffee D.milk 12.(1分)The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients they knew it was dangerous.()A.because B.if C.though D.as soon as 13.(1分)Lisa is studying abroad.She hasn't decided back to China because of the COVID﹣19.()A.if she flies B.whether she will flyC.when will she fly D.how will she fly14.(1分)The dictionary on the desk is .Mine is on the chair over there.()A.yours B.your C.mine D.my 15.(1分)While Mike computer games in his room,his dad came in.()A.is playing B.was playingC.will play D.plays16.(1分)Have you seen my mobile phone,Sam?I can't find it .()A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.anywhere 17.(1分)The children here improve their English listening and speaking every day.()A.on B.through C.with D.by18.(1分)There is a knock at the door.It my mom.It's time for her to be back home.()A.may be B.may not be C.must be D.mustn't be 19.(1分)It was for us to solve the math problem,few of us could even understand it.()A.easy enough B.enough easyC.difficult enough D.enough difficult20.(1分)﹣Peter,have you ever been to the English Corner?﹣Oh,yes.I there to practice speaking once a week last term.()A.went B.go C.have gone D.will go 21.(1分)﹣Mary doesn't like fish chicken.﹣Ben doesn't like fish,he likes chicken very much.()A.and;but B.or;but C.or;and D.and;or22.(1分)A number of volunteers will for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.()A.be needed B.are neededC.are needing D.be needing23.(1分)Jack,you are going to the mountain village to help the children,?()A.don't you B.do you C.aren't you D.are you 24.(1分)﹣We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow,and I'd like you to go with us.﹣! I'll have an important meeting to attend.()A.Congratulations B.What a pityC.Good idea D.A good job(B)从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同成相近的最佳选项.25.(1分)Tom has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese.()A.only a few B.two or threeC.much D.many26.(1分)My classmates and I get on well with each other and we love the big family.()A.are ready to help B.are friendly withC.like to talk with D.love to play with27.(1分)Y ou still have an hour left to go to the English party,so take your time,please.()A.don't hurry B.don't goC.hurry up D.get up28.(1分)﹣Why do you like to shop online on November 11th?﹣Because the prices of many things are quite lower.()A.more expensive B.expensiveC.cheap D.cheaper29.(1分)Because of the outbreak of the COVID﹣19,I have to teach myself English online.()A.find myself B.enjoy myselfC.learn…by myself D.teach.…by myselfV.完型填空.阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题的四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项(共1小题,每题20分,满分20分)30.(20分)When I graduated from university,I decided to make my life a difference.I became a volunteer(1)and was sent to Ghana(加纳).So,(2) a group of helpful young volunteers,I went on my journey.I was very (3)this great chance.The school there were quite poor.The students had to walk miles to (4)their schools.They had lots of work athome .Though they had (5) days , these children were joyful .This was my (6) time living abroad in a different culture . I had to get used to the (7) conditions . There was no electricity , running water , phone or the Internet . There was no air ﹣conditioner (空调)at a place where the (8) often goes over 38℃! It was too hot to move .Before coming here ,I (9)thought I could live in such anenvironment . However ,I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset . At night ,I could (10) the whole Milky Way (银河).That is my experience , which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy!(1)A . professor B . teacher C . student D . foreigner (2)A .byB . toC . withD . for(3)A . thankful forB . sorry aboutC . calm aboutD . angry with (4)A .go throughB . look forC . live inD . get to(5)A .happy B . relaxing C . tiringD . quiet(6)A.last B.first C.second D.third (7)A.studying B.playing C.travelling D.living (8)A.weather B.sky C.sun D.temperature (9)A.still B.never C.often D.usually (10)A.enjoy B.look C.search D.likeVI.阅读理解,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(共三篇短文,3小题,每题10分,满分30分)31.(10分)July 26,2020 will be our School Day.To make the Students' school life interesting and colorful ,the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening.The party will be held at the school gym from 7:30 p.m.to 8:30 p.m on Friday.On the daytime,we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes,such as robot﹣making and paper﹣cutting.Here is the time table and the list of the party.Time Class & PlaceProgramMorning8:30﹣8:45 English time : Learntosing Each classroom 9:00﹣9:45ScienceExperiments Lab 1 10:00﹣10:30 Students' Sports Show Playground11:00﹣11:45Robot ﹣making Show Lab 2Afternoon3:00﹣3:45 Students' Paper ﹣cuttingShowArt Room 4:00Video Time TV Room﹣4:45Evening7:30﹣8:30 Concert : Praise of the White Angel(天使) Gym Comic Dialogue : Wearing Masks (口罩) English SpeechRules to follow :★Don't make much noise .★Keep the rooms and the gym clean . ★Parents are welcome to sit at the back .(1)The teachers and the students will have their School Day on . A . June 26,2020 B . July 26,2021C.June 26,2021D.July 26,2020(2)The purpose of the School Day is to make the students' school life.A.exciting and interestingB.interesting and colorfulC.unforgettable and colorfulD.happy and fantastic(3)will be on at 10:20 a.m.on the playground.A.Robot﹣making ShowB.Science ExperimentsC.Students' Sports ShowD.Students' Paper﹣cutting Show(4)The meaning of the underlined word /gym/ is.A.多媒体室B.体育馆D.操场C.音乐厅(5)The best title for this ad is.A.Our School DayB.Our School PartyC.Parents are Welcome to Our SchoolD.Our School Life32.(10分)One day,Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing(栏杆).He was going to jump into the river to kill himself."Hey,young man! What are you doing?Are you going to jump?" Tom asked." "the young man answered.His voice had pain in it,but Tom could tell he didn't really want to do this.Tom tried to draw his attention."You have any kids?"Then,the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile phone."Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age."Tom said.His heart was beating fast,but he stayed calm.By doing so,Tom learned about the young man's trouble."I am having a hard time," the young man said,"I can't make any money.I am hungry,and I can't live without heroin(海洛因)."By this time.Tom had walked closer to him.He made the young man believe that he eared if he jumped into the river.Finally,the young man turned,took Tom's hand climbeddown.Soon,the police drove the young man away Tom has never got his name.But he always remembers the last words the young man said to him."Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me."(1)What was the young man going to do?A.To end his life.B.To enjoy the river.C.To practice jumping.D.To watch Tom walking.(2)Which of the following can be put in " "?A.Yes,I did.B.No,I am not.C.Yes,I am.D.No,I haven't.(3)What was the young man's real trouble?A.He had a pain in his voice.B.He was poor and taking heroin.C.He had a serious heart trouble.D.His daughter was dying.(4)Why did the young man finally give up killing himself?A.Because Tom pulled him down.B.Because he thought of his daughter.C.Because the police drove him away.D.He was greatly moved by Tom.(5)What can we know from the above story?A.Tom finally saved the young man.B.Tom became a hero of the country.C.The young man was caught by the police.D.The young man became a good person.33.(10分)Alex is reading a book about AI,artificial intelligence(人工智能).He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting.Though the word AI is very popular now,he enjoys reading it very much.He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.When people ask AI a question,it answers the question in a very short time.So,people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do.Before Alex read this book,he believed this,too.However,this book says it will never happen.Actually,AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer.So,when it has more information,the answer will bemuch closer to the perfect one.AI technologies will be cleverer tools for human beings to use.This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future.People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives,such as checking the tickets,the price,people's faces and fingers.So,we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.(1)What is the short form for "artificial intelligence "?A.PC.B.AI.C.NBA.D.UFO.(2)What does Alex think of the book?A.Difficult but interesting.B.Easy but important.C.Popular and interesting.D.Difficult and important.(3)What new idea does Alex get from the book?A.AI can think by itself.B.AI can't answer questions immediately.C.AI can have ideas of its own.D.AI will never think by itself.(4)What is the meaning of the underlined part(划线部分)in the article?A.Some of the jobs can be done by AI.B.All the jobs can be done by AI.C.None of the jobs can be done by AI.D.AI will take the place of human beings.(5)Which of the following is true?A.AI is used everywhere in the world now.B.AI will have its own opinions in the future.C.Al finds the best answer by using information.D.AI thinks and answers questions as people do.VII.补全对话.根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项.每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题,每题10分,满分10分)34.(10分)A:Hello,Peter! This is Tom speaking.B:Hello,Tom! How are you?A:Fine,thanks.(1)B:Yes,I'll be free.A:I'm going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students.B:Wow,that's so great!(2)A:It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》).B:Fantastic! Where will it be put on?A:In our school art club.B:(3)A:At 3:00 p.m.this Sunday.B:Well,I am also interested in Peking Opera Show.(4)A:Of course.So,would you like to watch the show with me?B:Yes,I can't wait.(5)A:Let's meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.B:OK.Thanks for calling me.See you then.A:OK.See you.A.What's the name of it?B.Can you wait?C.What's the time?D.Can I join in your club?E.Are you free this Sunday,Peter?F.Are you a member of the club?G.When and where shall we meet?VIII.句型转换.(每空一词,共5小题,每空1分,满分10分)35.(2分)The foreigners visited the Great Wall of China yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)the foreigners the Great Wall of China yesterday?36.(2分)You shouldn't tell lies to others and learn to be honest! (改为祈使句)lies to others and learn to be honest!37.(2分)What a clean classroom it is! (改为感叹句)the classroom is!38.(2分)Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛)is higher than any other mountain in the world.(改为同义句)Qomolangma is mountain in the world.39.(2分)Jeff asked his students,"Do you know it is important to protect the earth?" (改为间接引语)Jeff asked his students they it is important to protect the earth.IX. 选词填空.根据句意,在方框中选用合适的词或短语,用其适当形式完成下列句子,每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题,每题10分,满分10分)40.(10分)after;during;pollute;do;pay for;animal;work(1)China has made great progress the past forty years.(2)We should be friendly to.We are all living in the same world.(3)How much did you your new bicycle?(4)If the air is it is dangerous and will do harm to our health.(5)My father is a good teacher who for his students day and night.X.书面表达.(满分20分)41.(20分)假如你叫李华,你们学校刚刚开学,正在开展"Happy Month"活动,请你以"Learn to Be Happy"为题,给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿,号召同学们返校后快乐生活.内容包括:1.新冠疫情使学校延迟开学;2.通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程;3."Happy Month"活动和你的心情;4.如何快乐生活(至少2点).写作要求:1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;2.文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息.3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:新型冠状病毒COVID﹣19Learn to Be HappyGood morning,everyone! We're very happy to be back to school.____________.听句子,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子听两遍。
人教版初中英语2020年贵州省黔西南州初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语试卷
2020 年贵州省黔西南州初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语试卷考生注意:1.一律用黑色或2B 铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卷指定位置内。
2.本试卷共6 页,满分150 分,答题时间120 分钟。
第I 卷(选择题,共80 分)I .情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10 小题,每小题2 分,共20 分)1. ---Hello, may I speak to Jane? --- _____________A.Who are you?B. What ' s wrong?C. This is Jane speaking. C. She is Jane.2. ---I ' ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.--- Great! _______A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again.3.---You have a beautiful voice. I love your songs. --- ________________A. No, I 'm not.B. Thank you.C. I t 's OK.D. That 's all right.4.---Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9, Yangyang?- ___________ I ' ve got everything ready!not.5.---You ' d better not eat too much salt. It ' s bad for your health.A. Not at all.B. You re welcome.C. I ' m thirsty now.D. Thanks for your advice.6.---My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.A. I 'm sorry to hear that.B. It doesn ' t matter.C. Don 't be silly.D. I ' d love to.7.---Would you mind my opening the window?--- _____________ It ' s much too hot here.A. Certainly.B. Of course not.C. All right.D. Yes, you can.8.---Mum, I ' ve got the first prize in the photo competition.A. Good luck!B. Not at all.C. Good idea!D. Congratulation!9.---Is everyone here today? ---------- _______________A. Of course not.B. It ' s hard to say.C. Sure, I am.D. I am afraid11. Could you please get me some A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg12. --- How was _________ dinner at Mike ' s house?--- It was great. Mike ' s mum is ______________ wonderful cook. A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an13. ---Is this _______ ruler? ---No. _______ is over there. A. her; HerB. her; HersC. hers; HersD. hers; Her14. The bread smells ___________ and it sells ___________ . A. well; goodB. good; goodC. good; wellD. well; well15. ---Which is the biggest number of the four? --- _________ . A. One third B. Two thirds C. A halfD. A quarter16. ________ Therea basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A. is going to beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is goingto have17. I _________ $ 300 for the bike. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid18. I _________ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from 19. ---Is the man over there Mr. Brown?-- It ______ him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2020 FIFA World Cup. A. may notB. can ' t beC. shouldn ' tD. mustn 't20. Tom ' s mother told him ________ eating too much meat. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped 21. ---I have changed my job.22. They will lose the game ________ they try their best.A. No, Jack isn ' t here.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, it is.D. Let's go.10. ---What ' s the weather like in your hometown?A. Yes, I like it.B. It' s warm in winter.C. Why not?D. Yes, very much.II. 单项填空。
精品解析:贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1.一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。
2.本试卷共8页,满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。
(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beijing,________capital of China,is________city with a long history.A.the;the.B.a;aC.the;aD./;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:北京,中国的首都,是一个历史悠久的城市。
考查冠词。
第一个空表示“中国的首都”,是特指,the capital of China,所以用定冠词the;第二个空表示有悠久历史的“一个”城市,是泛指,所以用不定冠词a,故选C。
2.How much________do we need to make a banana milk shake?A.bananasB.applesC.coffeek【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶?考查名词。
bananas香蕉;apples苹果;coffee咖啡;milk牛奶。
根据句中make a banana milk shake提示,做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶,故B、C选项可排除。
How much意为“多少”,后接不可数名词,故选D。
3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:尽管中国医生知道这样做很危险,他们还是去了意大利帮助病人。
考查从属连词辨析。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;though虽然、尽管、即使,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。
精品解析:贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1.一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。
2.本试卷共8页,满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。
(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beijing,________capital of China,is________city with a long history.A.the;the.B.a;aC.the;aD./;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:北京,中国的首都,是一个历史悠久的城市。
考查冠词。
第一个空表示“中国的首都”,是特指,the capital of China,所以用定冠词the;第二个空表示有悠久历史的“一个”城市,是泛指,所以用不定冠词a,故选C。
2.How much________do we need to make a banana milk shake?A.bananasB.applesC.coffeek【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶?考查名词。
bananas香蕉;apples苹果;coffee咖啡;milk牛奶。
根据句中make a banana milk shake提示,做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶,故B、C选项可排除。
How much意为“多少”,后接不可数名词,故选D。
3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:尽管中国医生知道这样做很危险,他们还是去了意大利帮助病人。
考查从属连词辨析。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;though虽然、尽管、即使,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。
2020年贵州黔南州中考英语试题及答案
2020年贵州黔南州中考英语试题及答案2020年贵州黔南州中考英语试题及答案笔试部分(含IV到X大题)IV. 单项选择。
(A) 从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
1.What __________ good advice you've given me to keep healthy!A. /B. aC. anD. the2.About 200__________ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night.A. GermanB. AustralianC. ChineseD. American3.There is going to be an English movie in our school __________ the evening of June 30.A. atB. inC. forD. on4.Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's __________ birthday.A. eightyB. eightiethC. eightD. eighth5.Though the man is not handsome, __________ is very clever.A. itsB. itC. heD. she6.While Xiao Ming __________ his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.A. has doingB. had doneC. is doingD. was doing7.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such8.With the development of China, Chinese __________ by more and more people in the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. speakD. is speaking9.Polluted air and water __________ kill plants, animals, and even people.A. canB. can'tC. shouldD. shouldn't10.Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations!A. betterB. bestC. beautifullyD. most beautiful11.—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?—Oh. I __________ it last week.A. have seenB. seeC. sawD. will see12.Would you please __________ the light? It's very dark now.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn around13.—Mike, __________ will the new science museum be built?—It will be built in the center of the city.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why14.—It's Father's Day, __________?—Yes. Let's buy a gift for dad. He works very hard for us.A. isn't itB. doesn't itC. isn't heD. doesn't he15.—Which one of the two products do you want?—__________. Either is OK.A. Of courseB. I'm sureC. Yes, pleaseD. I don't mind(B) 从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。
贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题
绝密★启用前贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息$2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history. A .the; the. B .a ; aC .the; aD ./; the【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:北京,中国的首都,是一个历史悠久的城市。
考查冠词。
第一个空表示“中国的首都”,是特指,the capital of China ,所以用定冠词the ;第二个空表示有悠久历史的“一个”城市,是泛指,所以用不定冠词a ,故选C 。
2.How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake? A .bananas B .applesC .coffeeD .milk【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶?考查名词。
bananas 香蕉;apples 苹果;coffee 咖啡;milk 牛奶。
根据句中make a banana milk shake 提示,做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶,故B 、C 选项可排除。
How much 意为“多少”,后接不可数名词,故选D 。
试卷第2页,总24页3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous. A .because B .if C .though D .as soon as【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:尽管中国医生知道这样做很危险,他们还是去了意大利帮助病人。
精品解析:贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)
黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1. 一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。
2.本试卷共8页,满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。
(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history.A. the; the.B. a ; aC. the; aD. /; the2.How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk3.The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients________they knew it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. as soon as4.Lisa i s studying abroad. She hasn’t decided ________ back to China because of the COVID-19.A. if she fliesB. whether she will flyC. when will she flyD. how will she fly5.The dictionary on the desk is ________. Mine is on the chair over there.A. yoursB. yourC. mineD. my6.While Mike________computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD. plays7.Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can’t find it________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere8.The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.A. onB. throughC. withD. by9.There is a knock at the door. It________my mom. It’s time for her to be back home.A. may beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be10.It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult11.— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?— Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go12.—Mary doesn’t like fish ________ chicken—Ben doesn’t like fish, ________he likes chicken very much.A. and; butB. or; butC. or, andD. and;or13.A number of volunteers will ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. be neededB. are neededC. are needingD. be needing14.Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children, ________?A. don’t youB. do youC. aren’t youD. are15.—We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, an d I’d like you to go with us.—________! I’ll have an important meeting to attend.A. CongratulationsB. What a pityC. Good ideaD. A good job(B)从下面各题,A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。
2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷【题干后附答案、详细解释;可编辑】适合讲解用
2020年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、单项选择,(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)(A)从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history.()A.the; theB.a;aC.the;aD./; the【答案】C【解答】the表示特指.a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词./不填.第一个空,the capital of…"…的首都"固定搭配.第二个空,泛指一个历史悠久的城市.city是以辅音音素/s/开头,用a修饰.故选:C.2. How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?()A.bananasB.applesC.coffeek【答案】A【解答】由句子中的how much (多少,后接不可数名词)可知,答案A和B可直接排除,因为bananas和apples都是复数名词.制作香蕉奶昔不需要coffee(咖啡),因此正确答案是milk.故选:D.3. The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients ________ they knew it was dangerous.()A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.as soon as【答案】C【解答】because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一…就…,引导时间状语从句.根据句意"中国医生去意大利帮助病人,___他们知道这很危险."可知,though符合句意.故选:C.4. Lisa is studying abroad. She hasn't decided ________ back to China because of the COVID﹣19.()A.if she fliesB.whether she will flyC.when will she flyD.how will she fly【答案】B【解答】作为decide后的宾语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序,因此排除CD选项,由于fly back to China该动作表示将来发生的,因此时态使用一般将来时.故选:B.5. The dictionary on the desk is ________. Mine is on the chair over there.()A.yoursB.yourC.mineD.my【答案】A【解答】yours你的,名词性物主代词.your你的,形容词性物主代词.mine我的,名词性物主代词.my我的,形容词性物主代词.为了避免与前面名词重复,这里用名词性物主代词代替名词dictionary"字典".B、D不正确.根据Mine is on the chair over there"我的在那边的椅子上",可知,桌子上的字典是"你的".用yours.C不正确.故选:A.6. While Mike ________ computer games in his room, his dad came in.()A.is playingB.was playingC.will playD.plays【答案】B【解答】根据句意迈克在房间里玩电脑游戏时,他爸爸进来了.可知前面是正在发生,后面came 是过去式,所以前面要用过去进行时,构成是was/were+doing.故选:B.7. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can't find it ________.()A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere【答案】D【解答】everywhere,各个地点;somewhere 某个地点;nowhere 没有任何地点;anywhere 任何地点.答语是否定句,anywhere通常用于疑问句和否定句中,所以只有anywhere符合要求.故选:D.8. The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.()A.onB.throughC.withD.by【答案】D【解答】on在…上.through穿过(从地理方位上).with带有、和.by通过.根据improve their English"提高他们的英语水平",及listening and speaking"听和说"可知,表示"通过某种方式"用by.故选:D.9. There is a knock at the door. It________my mom. It's time for her to be back home.()A.may beB.may not beC.must beD.mustn't be【答案】C【解答】may be 可能是;may not be 可能不是;must be 准是;mustn't be 一定不是.由题干的最后一句可知,说话人猜测敲门人的把握很大,因此只有must be 符合本题意思.故选:C.10. It was________ for us to solve the math problem, few of us could even understand it.()A.easy enough B.enough easyC.difficult enoughD.enough difficult【答案】C【解答】easy 容易的;difficult 困难的;enough 足够的/地.由后句意思可知,解答这个数学题是困难的,因此可排除A和B.当enough 用作副词修饰形容词或别的副词时,要放在他们的后面,因此只有C符合要求.故选:C.11. ﹣Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?﹣Oh,yes.I________there to practice speaking once a week last term.()A.wentB.goC.have goneD.will go【答案】A【解答】go 去,所给答案是动词go 的不同形式:went 过去式;go 原形动词;have gone 现在完成时;will go 一般将来时.由句子中的last term(上学期)可知句子时态应使用一般过去时,因此只有A符合要求.故选:A.12. ﹣Mary doesn't like fish________chicken.﹣Ben doesn't like fish, ________ he likes chicken very much.()A.and; butB.or;butC.or; andD.and; or【答案】B【解答】根据Mary doesn't like fish玛丽不喜欢鱼,后面提到chicken鸡,所以是既不喜欢吃鱼,也不喜欢吃鸡肉,否定句中or表示和,and用于肯定句表示和.Ben doesn't like fish本不喜欢鱼,后面提到he likes chicken very much喜欢鸡肉,前后句意出现转折,用but.故选:B.13. A number of volunteers will________for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.()A.be neededB.are neededC.are needingD.be needing【答案】A【解答】句子的主语是 a number of volunteers (很多志愿者).由will可知,句子的时态是一般将来时,语态是被动语态(志愿者被需要).一般将来时的被动语态的构成是will be done.因此只有A符合要求.故选:A.14. Jack, you are going to the mountain village to help the children, ________ ?()A.don't youB.do youC.aren't youD.are you【答案】C【解答】空格上所填的是反义疑问句的后半部分.在反义疑问句中,当陈述句为肯定句时,疑问部分用否定形式因此可排除B和D.若陈述句部分的谓语动词为be 动词时,疑问部分应重复be 动词,因此答案C是正确的.故选:C.15. ﹣ We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, and I'd like you to go with us.﹣ ________ ! I'll have an important meeting to attend.()A.CongratulationsB.What a pityC.Good ideaD.A good job【答案】B【解答】A.Congratulations恭喜;B.What a pity真遗憾;C.Good idea好主意;D.A good job幸运的事;根据I'll have an important meeting to attend.可知应说真遗憾.故选:B.(B)从下面各题A、B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同成相近的最佳选项.16. Tom has made ________ good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese.()A.only a fewB.two or threeC.muchD.many【答案】D【解答】only a few只有一些;two or three两三个;much许多,后跟不可数名词;many许多,后跟可数名词的复数.题干中quite a few表示"许多",friends为复数,因此many符合题意.故选:D.17. My classmates and I ________each other and we love the big family.()A.are ready to helpB.are friendly withC.like to talk withD.love to play with【答案】B【解答】are ready to help乐意帮助;are friendly with与…友好或成为朋友;like to talk with喜欢和…交谈;love to play with喜欢和…一起玩.题干中get on well with表示"和…相处和睦",与are friendly with意思相近.故选:B.18. You still have an hour left to go to the English party,so ________,please.()A.don't hurryB.don't goC.hurry upD.get up【答案】A【解答】don't hurry别急;don't go别走;hurry up快点儿,赶快;get up起床,起来.题干中take your time表示"慢慢来,别着急",don't hurry与其意思相近.故选:A.19. ﹣Why do you like to shop online on November 11tℎ?﹣Because the prices of many things are quite________.()A.more expensiveB.expensiveC.cheapD.cheaper【答案】D【解答】more expensive更昂贵;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;cheaper更便宜的.题干中lower表示"更低的",这里表示价格更低,cheaper与其意思相近.故选:D.20. Because of the outbreak of the COVID﹣ 19, I have to ________ English online.()A.find myselfB.enjoy myselfC.learn.. by myselfD.teach.. by myself【答案】C【解答】find myself找到/发现自己;enjoy myself玩得开心;learn…by oneself自学;teach…by myself结构不对,应为teach oneself sth.,表示"自学".题干中teach myself表示"自学",与learn…by myself意思相同.故选:C.V.完型填空.阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题的四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项(共1小题,每题2分,满分20分)21. When I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference. I becamea volunteer(1)_______and was sent to Ghana(加纳). So, (2)_______a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey. I was very (3)_______this great chance.The school there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to (4)_______their schools. They had lots of work at home.Though they had (5)_______days, these children were joyful.This was my(6)_______time living abroad in a different culture. I had to get used to the (7)_______conditions. There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Internet. There was no air﹣conditioner(空调)at a place where the(8)_______often goes over 38℃! It was too hot to move.Before coming here, I(9)_______thought I could live in such an environment. However. I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could(10)_______ the whole Milky Way (银河). That is my experience, which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy!(1)A.professor B.teacher C.student D.foreigner(2)A.by B.to C.with D.for(3)A.thankful for B.sorry about C.calm about D.angry with(4)A.go through B.look for C.live in D.get to(5)A.happy B.relaxing C.tiring D.quiet(6)st B.first C.second D.third(7)A.studying B.playing C.travelling D.living(8)A.weather B.sky C.sun D.temperature(9)A.still B.never C.often ually(10)A.enjoy B.look C.search D.like【答案】BCADCBDDBA【解答】(1)B.考查名词辨析.professor 教授;teacher 老师;student 学生;foreigner 外国人.根据下文The school there were quite poor,可知,作者是去贫困的地方做支教.故选B.(2)C.考查介词辨析.by用某种手段;to到;with伴随;for为了.根据句意,此空表示"跟着一群志愿者,我开始了我的旅程",所以空格处填with.故选C.(3)A.考查动词短语辨析.thankful for 感谢;sorry about 抱歉;calm about 冷静;angry with 对…生气.根据最后一段 That is my experience, which unforgettable ,可知,作者很感谢有这段经历,所以空格处填thankful for.故选A.(4)D.考查动词短语辨析.go through穿过, look for 寻找;live in 住进;get to 到达.根据 The school there were quite poor,可知,学生要走很远的路才能到学校,所以空格处填get to.故选D.(5)C.考查形容词辨析.happy 高兴的;relaxing 放松的;tiring 疲惫的;quiet 安静的.根据 They had lots of work at home,可知,这些学生在家有许多事情要做,所以白天是很疲惫的.故选C.(6)B.考查序数词辨析.last 最后的;first 第一;second 第二;third 第三.根据 I had to get used to the living conditins,可知,这是作者第一次住在不同文化的国外.故选B.(7)C.考查动词辨析.studyng 学习;playing 玩耍;travelling 旅行;living 居住.根据后文 There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Internet,可知,这里是描述居住条件,所以空格处填living.故选C.(8)D.考查名词辨析.weather 天气;sky 天空;sun 太阳;temperature 温度.根据There was no air﹣conditioner,可知,没有空调,温度通常都到38度.故选D.(9)B.考查副词辨析.still 仍然;never 从不;often 经常;usually 通常.根据 This was my first time living abroad in a different culture,可知,第一次来到这样的地方,所以是从未想过能住在这样差的居住环境里,所以空格处填never.故选B.(10)A.考查动词辨析.enjoy 欣赏;look 看;search 寻找;like 喜欢.根据句意,可知,作者可以欣赏整个银河,所以空格处填enjoy.故选A.VI.阅读理解,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(共三篇短文.15小题,每题2分,满分30分)22.。
贵州省2020年中考英语试题及答案
2020年初中毕业生学业水平(升学)考试试题卷英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一大题听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)第一节根据对话内容,选择相应的图片。
读一遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.6. A. B. C.第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。
读一遍。
7. A. Glad to see you. B. It's relaxing. C. I'm fine.8. A. Tomato soup. B. Beef noodles. C. Apple juice.9. A. Five meters. B.At6:30 C. Four dollars.10. A. On foot. B. That's bad. C. No problem.11. A. Huaxi Park. B. Town Cinema. C. Blackwood Zoo.12. A. I can draw well. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Sure,I'd love to.第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。
读两遍。
13. Bob advised the lady to teach kids ________.A. reading skillsB. swimming skillsC. writing skills14. Laura is writing a passage about ________.A. famous peopleB. interesting inventionsC. future life15. Kim's favorite band is the Coldplay and he can ________ its music.A. playB. sing along withC. dance to16. Tony does well in English because he ________ every day.A. listens to tapesB. reads novelsC. writes diaries17. Jeff feels ________ to say goodbye to some of his collections.A. pleasedB. sadC. angry18. The topic of the speakers' conversation is about ________.A. celebrationsB. natureC. Population第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
2020届贵州省黔西南州中考英语模拟试题有答案(word版)
黔西南州初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试卷英语考生注意:1.一律用黑色笔或 2B 铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位置内。
2.本试卷共 6 页,满分 150 分,答题时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 80 分)Ⅰ、情景交际。
根据所给情景选择最佳答案。
(10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)1.—— Nice to meet you!——A、Nice to meet you , too!B、How do you do?C、Hello!D、Good morning!2.——I’m sorry I’m late.——A、That’s rightB、I don’t knowC、It doesn’t matterD、You’re welcome3.—— Hello! Is that Mr Liu?—— .A、Yes, I amB、No, I am notC、Sorry, he isn’t inD、I’m Mr Liu4.——What’s the weather like today?—— .A、It’s SundayB、It’s sunnyC、I hope soD、Thanks5.——What’s the date today?—— .A、It’s MondayB、It’s June26thC、It’s cloudyD、It’s half past eleven6.——What can I do for you?—— .A、OKB、I want to buy a sweaterC、I’m fineD、I’m afraid I can’t7.—— Do you mind my opening the window?—— .A、Of course notB、No, you don’tC、That’s rightD、It’s a pleasure8.——Please don’t park here.—— .A、Never mindB、Sorry, I won’tC、Thank you very muchD、It doesn’t matter9.—— What is the man in the kitchen?—— .A、He is my fatherB、A cookC、He is from ChinaD、A cooker10.——My grandma is ill in hospital.—— .A、She is fineB、My godC、I’m sorry to hear thatD、I hope soⅡ、单项选择(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)A) 从 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
2020年贵州黔西南州中考英语试题及答案
笔试部分IV单项选择。
(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
!.Beijiiig. _________________ CaPltal Of ChIna, is ___________________ City WitIl a IOng IliStOryA. the; the. C. the; a D. /; the2.How much __________________ do We Ileed to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. COfieeD. InIIk3.Tlie ChllleSe doctors Went to ItalV to help die PatIentS they knew it WaS dangerous.A. because B . if C. though D. as SOOn as4.Lisa IS StUdying abroad. She hasn't decided back to Chma because Of the COVlD-19.A. if She fliesB. Whether She WIll flyC. Wllen Will She flyD. how Will She fly5.Tlie dictionary On the desk IS . Miile is On the ChaIr OVer there.A. yoursB. yourC.nιiιιeD. my6.While MIke COmPUter games m IliS room, his dad CaIIle ill.A. is PIaymgB. WaS PIaymgC. Will PIayD. PIayS7.Have you Seeil my mobile phone, Sam? I can,t find itA. e∖∙ery r vvhereB. SOmeWhereC. nowhereD. anywhere8.The ChIldren here mιρroλβe their EngliSh IiSteiliilg and SPeaklng every day.A. OnB. tlιrouglιC. WIthD. by9.Tliere is a knock at the door. It mv mom. It's tune for her to be back home.A. nιay beB. may Ilot beC. must beD. mustn,t be10.lt WaS for US to SOlVe the math problem. FeW Of US COUld even IulderStand it.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult11.— Pete匚have you eveτ been to the EngIiSll Corner?—Oh, yes. I there to PraCtICe SPeakHlg OnCe a Week IaSt term.A. WentB. goC. have goneD. Will go12.—Mary doesn't Iike fish ______________________ ChlCken—Bell doesn l Iike fish, _____________________ he IIkeS ChlCken Very much.14.Jack, you're going to die mountain VilIage to help the children.15.―We Will go to InterVieW a SCielItiSt tomorrow, aιιd Γd IIke you to go Witll us.! Γll have an IilIPOrtant meeting to attend.(B)从下面各题,A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。
