三峡工程英文介绍
三峡英文导游词范文.doc

三峡英文导游词范文导游词的重点讲解是对旅游线路上的重点景观从景点成因、历史传说、文化背景、审美功能等方面进行详细的讲解,使旅游者对旅游目的地有一个全面、正确的了解.下面我给大家带来三峡英文导游词范文,欢迎大家阅读.三峡英文导游词范文篇1Good morning, ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to China! Welcome to Hubei Province!Today I am very pleased to show you Three Gorges of Yangtze River.At first I’ll have a brief introduction of Yangtze River, the Yangtze River, the biggest river in China,the third longest in the World, starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World —Qinghai—Tibet Plateau,takes in countless rivers, and flows eastward across the interior of China. With an overall length of more than 6,300 kilometers, the Yangtze River, next only to the Amazon and the Nile, is the third biggest river in the world and is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation.When the Yangtze River reaches the eastern SichuanBasin in southwest China, it cuts through the Wushan Mountain. Here the river course suddenly narrows and the waters become turbulent. Sheer cliffs and steep mountains rise on either side, creating one of nature's most fantastic sights. The Three Gorges———Qutang, wuxia and xiling————start just after Fengjie and end near Yichang, stretch about 200 kilometers. The Gorges vary from 300metres at their widest to less than 100 meters at their narrowest.Qutang Gorge is the smallest and shortest Gorge, but grandest of the three. The Yangtze River, mighty and rapid here is suddenly contained like a thousand seas poured into one cup, as the Song Dynasty poet SU Tungpo described the spectacle. High on the both bank, at a place called Bellows Gorge, are a series of crevices. This area is said to have been the home of an ancient tribe whose custom was to place the coffins of their crevices, some containing bronze swords, armour and other artifacts, but the coffins are believed to date back as far as the Warring States Period (475bc————221BC)Wu Gorge extends 40 kilometers along which the river snakes between based strange—shaped mountain peaks, eachof which has a reputation based on a beautiful legend. The story of the Peaks of Wushan goes like this: nymphs once descended to enjoy themselves in the secular world. Finding how perilous Wushan Gorge was, they decided to stay there to protect ships. As time went by, they transformed themselves into peaks. The Goddess Peak, the most graceful of the , is said to have been yaoji, the youngest daughter of the Queen mother of the Western Heaven .Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the northern bank to be the first to greet the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell, hence its another name, Viewing the glow Peak. Seen at a distance, it resembles the silhouette of a beautiful young lady.Down stream from the zigzagging Wuxia Gorge is Xiling Gorge which stretches 78 kilometers eastward and the cliffs on either side rise to just over 900 meters. Xiling Gorge is awesome with its dangerous rapids, shoals, reefs,sharp turns, billowy whirlpools. The water at one point is so turbulent that it seems to be boiling during the flood season. Xiling Gorge in the east consists of several small gorges. On the top of another is a rock that looks like a sword. On the crag of the north bank are two pieces of brownrock, which are named Bull's Liver and Horse' Lung, whose shape they take. Next does the Lantern Shadow Gorge, which has four rocks, resemble Monk Xuan Zang and his three disciples———Monkey, Piggy and Sandy in the classic Chinese adventures of the four on their way to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures.Around the last bend of Xiling Gorge stretches a vast plain. The river suddenly becomes wide here. Travelers on the Yangtze cruise may also visit many sites of historical and scenic interest along the river banks including the ruined of baidi Town and Precious Stone Village.Everyone knows that the Yangtze Gorges are changing since the well—known Three Gorges Dam Project is being built at Sabdouping, Yichang, Hubei Province. The dam is 181 meters in height. Its construction investment comes up to 203.9 billion rmb, equals to 24.65 billion U.S. dollars. The installed power generation capacity is expected to be 18.2 million kilo watts. With the dam built, the flood in the Yangtze River valley will be controlled, navigation improved besides the economic benefits. Tourism will be little affected. Many cultural and historical relics are now being removed to a higher ground before the rise of thewater level approaches.Ladies and Gentlemen, the time has gone very quickly and your trip is drawing to a cl ose. It’s a pity that you cannot stay here any longer. Please allow me, then, take this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation and understanding, and if you come back in the future, I hope to see you again and be your guide again.三峡英文导游词范文篇2Welcome to ChongQing!My name is XXX , and my English name is Shirley. I’m very glad to be your local guide for today’s visit. On behalf of our travel agency, we hope that all of you will feel as good as today’s sunshine and enjoy yourselves here. In the following time we will have a visit on the There Gorges of Yangtze River—one of nature’s most fantastic sights by ship. During the tour if you have any questions or some good ideas please point them out,I’ll try my best to satisfy you. Wish you a wonderful journey!Above all,I’d like to give you a brief introduction of the Three Gorges. The Yangtze Three Gorges is one of the ten most famous tour sites of China , proudly stands at the first place of the best fourteen in China’s hottestscenic spots. Extend about 192 kilometers ,the Three Gorges made up of Qutang Gorge、 Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge .It starts from Baidi Castle ,Fengjie town in Sichuan Province to Nanjinguan of Yichang City in Hubei province,The gorges vary from 300m at their widest to less than 100m at their narrowest. The three parts of the gorges have their own characteristics.Now, look through the windows, please. This is the first one—Qutang Gorge which wins its fame for grand precipice. The Qutang Gorge is only 8km. It is the smallest and shortest one in the Three Gorges, but its landscape is the most magnificent. The Yangtze River runs very fast here, and it suddenly looks like a thousand of seas poured into one cup.As the ship going on, we have arrived the Wu Gorge which got the name from the Wu Mountain. The Wu Gorge extends about 44km well known for its profound beauty. Traveling in the deep seems like sailing in a nature gallery. Whenever the visitors arrived here, they were all fascinated by the famous peaks of Wu Mountain. The peaks stand thousands of meters high above the water. Their shapes are various and each of them has a reputation basedon a beautiful legend . Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the north bank. It is the most beautiful and upright one among them.Look, over there! A huge rock towering among the rosy clouds in the Qingfeng, just looks like a slim and beautiful young lady.It is the Goddess Peak .Every day the Goddess Peak is the first to great the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell.Downsream from the zigzagging Wu Gorge is the Xiling Gorge . The Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the west and ends to Nanjinhguan of YiChang in the east.Its total length of 78 kilometers rans the longest in the Three Gorges.The name “Xiling”means “west mountains”in our Chinese becouse it located in the west of Yichang.Xiling Gorge takes on the typical scenery ot the later Three Gorges, and the scene is very splended here.Time flies, our visit is coming to an end and its very difficult for me to say goodbye to you. I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I don’t expect that all of you will remember me, but I really hope that my service is of help to you. Thank you very much and best wishes to you .三峡英文导游词范文篇3Good friends! Now, we have reached the famous three gorges of the Yangtze river, which lies between chongqing and hubei in the upper reaches of the Yangtze river, which is the general name of qutang gorge, wuxia and xiling gorge. And the scenery here.The three gorges dam is 200 kilometers long, and you can see that there are continuous mountains on both sides. There is no gap in the mountain, such as a green dragon. The mountains rise above the clouds, blocking the sun and locking the sky into a band. If it hadn't been for noon,not even the sun would have seen it!The three gorges is a "multi—scene" place. Throughout the year, the place has a unique beauty that you can appreciate. In the summer, the water is huge, the current is turbulent, it is a kind of unrestrained beauty. But for safety reasons, be careful. Autumn, it is a kind of sad beauty, every morning with frost, there is the ape that the cry cry, really is a tear—jerker.If you are a person who enjoys the beauty of beauty,it is time! On spring day like today, it shows the beauty of the three gorges. Here is like the snow of the rapidsand the green deep pool, the roundabout the reflection of the shadow of the world, the visitors can look down in order to see, there is the reflection of the sun! On the peaks on either side of you there are many strange cypresses,very interesting. Now, we have a waterfall in front of us. The water is flowing through the water, it is the aesthetic feeling that spring in elegant. All right, as the boat moves forward, we will enjoy the beautiful scenery of the water qingshu and the mountain high grass.Happy times always go so fast that our trip is over. May the journey of the three gorges project leave a wonderful memory in your heart. Goodbye!。
最新三峡大坝英文导游词

最新三峡大坝英文导游词最新三峡大坝英文导游词Travellers arriving, ladies and gentlemen:Everybody is good!!!!! I am your tour guide of the 4th of the Yangtze river three gorges tour. My name is xie, you can call me xiao xie. During the trip, I will try my best to arrange your schedule, make everyone feel happy in the tourism activities.Now, we stood like a giant cruise ships ChaoTianMen square, set sail soon to start our wonderful journey. Before the start of the journey, I will visit three gorges of Yangtze river to everybody something for everyone to do a brief introduction.As you all know, the Yangtze river is China's first river, itstarted from the roof of the world - the tuotuo river on the qinghai-tibet plateau, the distribution of sichuan thousands of flow from westto east, across China hinterland, more than 6300 km. It loaded with waves of the four seasons song, never-ending straight to the east China sea. The changjiang river is the second only to the amazon river inSouth America and Africa, the world's third longest river, the Nile is the cradle of the Chinese nation ancient civilization. It burst through mountains, through the east edge of sichuan basin exits flow formed the magnificent grand, the only one like the grand canyon, the Yangtze river three gorges.East of the Yangtze river three gorges ends at nanjinguan in yichang, central China's hubei province, west to chongqing fengjie treasure bythe qutang gorge, xiling, wu gorge, 193 km. It is the essence of the Yangtze river scenery, shenzhou gems of landscape, through the ages, glaring charming luster, with numerous Chinese and foreign tourists. My friends, let's start the magnificent three gorges tour The Yangtze river three gorges, one of the top ten scenic spots in China, the Yangtzeriver three gorges, spirit aristocracy. Here is the birthplace of Chinese ancient culture, one of the famous big creek culture, in thelong river of history shines the radiance; Here, gave birth to China's great patriotic poet qu yuan and ages; the queen wang zhaojun Castle peak green water, li bai, bai juyi, liu yuxi, had left Fan Chengda, ouyang xiu and su shi, lu you poet literary giant footprint, left manycantos would like; Tells the deep canyons, used to be the three ancient battlefield, it is countless heroes galloping outlet; There are many famous places of interest, treasure ends at nanjinguan, huangling temple,... They hand in photograph reflect with the landscape here, nowBecause of the three gorges, Yangtze river is becoming more ambitious, become extraordinarily beautiful landscape. Three gorges scenery is the essence of the Yangtze river scenery, shenzhou gems of landscape, through the ages, the three gorges left a successivedynasties changyou farewell, scholars has been a constant theme along Yangtze river three gorges tourism. The three gorges is due to the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river in the three gorges is proud. The Yangtze river three gorges, the proud.Ok, give you swim before introduction is here, now together with me, please on our cruise, begin our four-day SanXiaYou of Yangtze river. When boarding, please pay attention to safety!!!!!最新三峡大坝英文导游词The Three Gorge DamDear friendsWelcome to Yichang. I’m your tour guide in Yichang, my name is Wang Jing, you can call me Xiao Wang. I’m from Xiazhou Internatio nal Travel Service. Now, bring your belongings with you, and follow me to coach. Ok, let me introduce our driver, his name is Li Yao, you can call him Li Shifu, here is our itinerary for these days. If you have somedifficulties, please let me know, I would be very happy to help you. My contact way is in it. You must be very tired after a long journey. Weare going to Taohualing Hotel and take a rest. Here is our hotel, please give me your ID and I’ll help you to register. Hi, here are your room cards and r emember we’ll meet at the gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning, we will visit Three Gorges Dam.Hi, good morning, You look better than yesterday. Now collect your belongings and get on the bus. Hello, we ‘ll visit the Three Gorges Dam. It may take you half an hour bus from the Yichang urban to the dam area. Let me tell you something about it, The Three Gorges Dam is the first5A-class tour sites in Yichang and has been listed as one of the first national demonstrations on industrial tourism. As the world largesthydropower project, the Three Gorges Project is located at the Zhongbao Island near Sandouping in Yichang, and about 37 km away from the Gezhouba Hydropower project in the downstream. The whole construction is completed according to the plan of “first class development, complete construction, reservoir by stages, and continuous immigrants”. Thetotal construction period lasted for 17 years including three phases. The first phase was from 1993 to 1997; the second phase was from 1998 to 2003; and the third one is from 2004 to 2009. The total investment is estimated to be RMB 203.9 billion Yuan. The reservoir will submerge about 1.1318 million people to immigrate to higher place. When this project is finally completed, the reserved water level will reach 175 m, with total reservoir capacity of 39.3 billion cubic meters.Tanzi Ling (Peak Crock) Scenic SpotHere we are the top of the Dam area, the Tangzi Ling (PeakCrock),with a height of 242.48 m. And we can overlook the general of Three Gorges Project and Dam Area.The name is from its shape of upside down crock. It’s said that in the ancient time, when Da Yu led people dredge the watercourse and fought against the flood, he was too involved to enter the door even when he passed his home third times. With the help of magic bull, he excavated 200-km watercourse. In order to thank his achievement, people sent him 24 pigs and a big crock of wine by boat. When the boat reached Sandouping (the Project site), they saw the magic bull going away on clouds and leaving its image in mountains, where was called the Bull Rock later. Hastily, Da Yu followed the bull, leaving a big rock for memory. People were deeply moved by whathappened, and kept the boat waiting in the river. Later, the boat turned into an island, called Zhongbao Island. 24 pigs were down into the river turning into 24 reefs. And that big wine crock was set in the left bank turning into now called Tanzi Ling.The Model Hall of the Three Gorges Project 模型室On the Tanzi Ling, we first visit the Hall of the Project Model, where shows the whole mini construction of the Project. And there we can view real part of the Eternal Riverbed Rock, the Sill under the Dam and the Damming Rock. Then we climbed the peak top and overlook the overall appearance of the Three Gorges Project.These models lay out the complete project with a scale of 1:850. As the largest one in the world, the Project with large installed capacity and huge engineering scope will bring out marked and integrated benefits. With13 tops in the world, this project is not only for flood control but also giving great benefits to the later generations, showing great role in comprehensive national strength increase of China.The Project body consists of the main dam, generation stations and navigation building. The concrete gravity main dam is about 2309 m in length and 185 m in height. And the dam top width is 15 m, while the bottom one is 124 m. The discharge dam is in the middle of the Main Dam, while power generation stations are in both ends. The 483-meterdischarge dam consists of 22 overflows and 23 deep overflows,functioning as flood discharge and sludge remove.The generation stations are in the both ends of the main dam. 14 generators are installed for left generation stations, while 12 forright ones. With 700 thousand kW capacity for each, the installed capacity will reach 18.2 million kW and 84.7 billion kW/h each year, which accounts for 1/9 of the nation total and is 5.3 times of the Gezhouba project’s total.The navigation buildings consist of two-way 5-stage ship lock and ship elevator. The ship lock is 6442 m in length and 300 m in width,with two way and 5 stages. And it is divided into 10 rooms, 280 m in length and 34 m in width for each, with minimum water depth of 5 m; the fall between upstream and downstream is 113 m, suitable for 10 thousand tonnages ships. But it takes almost two and half hour to pass throughthe lock. Therefore, the ship elevator is designed for fast navigationfor medium and small ships below 3000 tonnages. The elevator containeris about 120 m in length and 18 m in width, with minimum water depth of 3.5 m. And it only needs 30-40 minutes for these ships to pass through the dam.Eternal Riverbed Rock万年江底石This is a riverbed rock. It’s granite, with weight over 20 ton. Commonly we call it the “Eternal Riverbed Rock”. Actually, it’s over 0.8 billion years old. From this rock, people get to know the very past of the Yangtze River. Now, on the rock, we can see some bore holes,which were left by the geologists and the hydropower s when investingthe dam site. And this rock was originally excavated from the footing groove of cofferdam['k?f?,d?m] during the 2 phase constructionperiod.The Damming Rock 截流石This is the damming rock, a double sized model. We put it here to make it a symbol of the spirit of water controlling. The real rock is triangle tetrahedro, with each side length of 2.5m, and weight of 28 ton. In 1981, rocks used for damming the Yangtze River at the GezhoubaProject were just half the size. This shape was approved by the modern technology as the best to fight against the rip current. When throwninto the water, its sharp edge cuts into silt to make it stable in the flow. So rocks of this shape, representing the modern hydro technology, have been applied for both Gezhouba Project and Three Gorges Project.The Sill under the DamThis columned rock pillar is a sample of the sill under the dam. Before the construction, there used to be an island, Zhongbao Island, in the center of Yangtze River. And this rock was drilled out from the rock formation under the island. Been considered and approved over 70 years, the Yangtze Three Gorges Project site was finally set at the Zhongbao Island. And now, this island is disappeared. So this rock shows both memory and witness for the great Three gorges Project.The great Embossment浮雕群This embossment is called “the headstream breeding the life”. The big copper plate embossment in the front looks like a generating wheelin water, and 3 strong men are rotating it hand, representing a spirit that the world is living on the water. On two sides of the copper embossment, there is a tiger and a phoenix telling the specific geographic location and the cultural background of the Three gorges Project because the Chu People adored the phoenix while the Ba people adored the tiger. The commanding tiger and the illustrious phoenix are the best representatives of the people in the Three Gorges to tell the world their dreams of the dam. Please take a careful look at the both sides, the figures on the top right side are a modern man and the legend Da Yu. They are lapping over each other to show two Chinese characters, the “big” and the Man”. With a sill rock core in hand, the modern man represents the advanced hydropower technology. A shovel in hand, thelegend Da Yu tells the long history of the Chinese fighting against the floods. The background here is the great scenery of the dam construction. Starting from the left, it also shows the sceneries of the great immigration movement, the industries of the stockbreeding and the shipping. There are characters like laborious women, lovely kids, andthe reliable husband. Dramatically, there are three fairies flying there in the sky. Together with the other fairies on the whole picture, there are 12 of them in total standing for the 12 peaks among the Wu Mountains. Turn to look the figures at the bottom; the leading character is a young lady together with a fairy. The flowers and fruits symbolize the sweet love and the happy ideals. Meanwhile, the plant, animals, and fishes in the background are telling the environment of the Three gorges. Thefigure of the Easter Pearl Tower, the Shanghai Port, and the buildingsin the bund areas signify the contribution that this project will makefor the region along the mid and the down stream of the Yangtze. Additionally, some other figures are also show in the picture like the fairies playingmusic, dance of the Ba People, the thousand-hands Kwan-yin, and etc.Echoing with the figures in the front, the central embossment in the back is the legendary that the magic bull helped Da Yu excavate the gorges. On both of the tow sides, there are the paintings of the gorges and the waters. In the gorges, there is an ancient picture showing the poor boatman, the boat trackers, and the people plunged into an abyss of misery, which tell you the worst living condition of the people in the ThreeGorges region in ancient times. On two sides, there are the sun, the moon, the Polaris, and the Big Dipper, composing a small celestial body. The flowing water splashing on the grass links together the figure ofthe whole embossment to show the strong culture connotation of the union of the space, the earth, and the human.Sightseeing Platform on Tanzi Ling坛子岭观景台Here we are the sightseeing platform at the top of the Tanzi Ling, and here is the best place to view the entire construction site. Firstly, we ca see the main dam, where was former main navigation route. And next to the south bank is the 3 phase site of the Three Gorges Project, where will set the right bank generation stations. Please look at the further city at the mountainside of the opposite bank, it’s the new city ofZigui County. The reserved water has submerged the old city. Andnational government chose the mountainside as the new city site, and kept 30 thousand immigrants from places below the 175-meter water level. And look to the downstream, you will find the entire construction of the permanent ship lock. So here is the place “when standing at the top summit, we will see how sm all the surroundings are”.185 Sightseeing StandThe so called 185 sightseeing stand is the start place of the main dam, which got the name from its height of 185 m. Now we are here, and I will give you a brief introduction to this main dam.Firstly, please allow me to ask you a question: how many dams have been finished in the world? Maybe we all know there are too many, but no exact numbers. From the material aspect, all these dams can be sorted in two types: one is earth rockfill dam made from earth, grit and rocks; and the other is plaster dam made of rocks or concretes. And the Three Gorges Dam is the latter one.Before, we said this dam is concrete gravity dam, and now it belongs to plaster dam, why? Here plaster refers to bricklaying, tiling. And now the concrete has replaced bricks, with better reliability and operation.Although the section of this gravity dam is large enough for safety, it will also split off after a certain time for its high intensity. The cause is the adhesive of concrete dam, the cement. During thesolidifying process, the cement will release heat, especially in summer, this heat will cause high temperature; but the solidified dam will shrink and cool, if limited, the shrink will cause cracks. And large cracks are very dangerous for the concrete dam, so there must some coolmeasures for the concrete structure. The traditional measure was firstly from American. That is to add cool aggregate and ice while mixing the concrete and place water pipes inside the dam for water cool. As a r esult, the builders call this “Feed Ice and Water for Concrete Dam”.Sightseeing Stand at the Dam TopLadies and gentlemen, please look down the dam, the extra water or flood will discharged by this discharge dam at the middle of the main dam. The discharge dam is 483 in length, consisting of 23 deep outlets,22 overflows and 22 bottom outlets. The bottom outlets have been submerged since the first water reserve in June of 2003.Normally, the speed of the water column from the deep outlet can reach 110 km/h, even 120 km/h when eater level equals to 175 m. Looking at this high speed water, maybe everyone would worry about the down stream’s safety if the dam was destroyed in war.The Three Gorges Project is located at the center of China main land, with dam height of 185 m, and total reservoir capacity of 39.3 billionm3. It can effectively control the flood and contribute to the economy and social development. If war took place in China, the Project would be one of main targets. So during the construction period, engineers were well considering its security. As early as October of 1958, former Premier Zhou Enlai established rules for dam security in details: With location in the central china and giant body, the concrete gravity damis strong enough for conventional arms except nuclear ones. However, there are certain measures in case of nuclear attack. Besides, approved by hundreds of model test, the downstream gorges and watercourse arelong and bend enough to decrease the flow speed and power. And later,the water will flow into bill areas where speed and power are decreased again. Then the water will be controlled in safe.In case of emergency, most water in reservoir can be empted to prevent main dam from break.Damming Memorial ParkThe damming memory park is located in the right bank of the main dam, covering an area of 90,000 m2. Here will take you back to the great historical damming moment by site remains show, scene play, video illustration, and historical records etc.Before, Chairman Mao Zedong descri bed the plan “To rebuild the steles, to remove the clouds among Wu Mountains, and make a lake among high gorges mountains”. And now, all these have come true. Followingthe steps of Da Yu, thousands of builders have dammed the Yangtze 3times within 37 km in Xiling gorge, and successfully built 2 main dams. And now, all of us can even image the complex technology and hard construction. But we are setting foot in this memorial park, sharingboth top records in the world and the theme of spirit for builders to work all out in heave struggle.This memorial park consists of material section, technology exhibit section, acting section, and tour & entertainment section. The material section is the former material site for construction in最新三峡大坝英文导游词Good morning, ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to China! Welcome to Hubei Province! Today I am very pleased to show you Three Gorges of Yangtze River. At first I’ll have a brief introduction of Yangtze River, the Yangtze River, the biggest river in China, the third longest in the World, starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World -Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, takes in countless rivers, and flows eastward across the interior of China. With an overall length of more than 6,300 kilometers, the Yangtze River, next only to the Amazon and the Nile, is the third biggest river in the world and is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation. When the Yangtze River reaches the eastern Sichuan Basin in southwest China, it cuts through the Wushan Mountain. Here the river course suddenly narrows and the waters become turbulent. Sheer cliffs and steep mountains rise on either side,creating one of nature's most fantastic sights. The Three Gorges---Qutang, wuxia and xiling----start just after Fengjie and end near Yichang, stretch about 200 kilometers. The Gorges vary from 300metres at their widest to less than 100 meters at their narrowest. Qutang Gorge is the smallest and shortest Gorge, but grandest of the three. The Yangtze River, mighty and rapid here is suddenly contained like "a thousand seas poured into one cup", as the Song Dynasty poet SU Tungpo described the spectacle. High on the both bank, at a place called Bellows Gorge, are a series of crevices. This area is said to have been the home of anancient tribe whose custom was to place the coffins of their crevices, some containing bronze swords, armour and other artifacts, but thecoffins are believed to date back as far as the Warring States Period (475bc----221BC) Wu Gorge extends 40 kilometers along which the river snakes between based strange-shaped mountain peaks, each of which has a reputation based on a beautiful legend. The story of the "12 Peaks of Wushan goes like this: 12 nymphs once descended to enjoy themselves in the secular world. Finding how perilous Wushan Gorge was, they decidedto stay there to protect ships. As time went by, they transformed themselves into 12 peaks. The Goddess Peak, the most graceful of the 12, is said to have been yaoji, the youngest daughter of the Queen mother of the Western Heaven .Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the northern bank to be the first to greet the morning sun and the last tobid it farewell, hence its another name, Viewing the glow Peak. Seen ata distance, it resembles the silhouette of a beautiful young lady. Down stream from the zigzagging Wuxia Gorge is Xiling Gorge which stretches78 kilometers eastward and the cliffs on either side rise to just over 900 meters. Xiling Gorge is awesome with its dangerous rapids, shoals, reefs, sharp turns, billowy whirlpools. The water at one point is so turbulent that it seems to be boiling during the flood season. Xiling Gorge in the east consists of several small gorges. On the top ofanother is a rock that looks like a sword. On the crag of the north bank are two pieces of brown rock, which are named Bull's Liver and Horse' Lung, whose shape they take. Next does the Lantern Shadow Gorge, which has four rocks, resemble Monk Xuan Zang and his three disciples---Monkey, Piggy and Sandy in the classic Chinese adventures of the four on their way to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures. Around the last bend ofXiling Gorge stretches a vast plain. The river suddenly becomes wide here. Travelers on the Yangtze cruise may also visit many sites of historical and scenic interest along the river banks including theruined of baidi Town and Precious Stone Village. Everyone knows that the Yangtze Gorges are changing since the well-known Three Gorges DamProject is being built at Sabdouping, Yichang, Hubei Province. The damis 181 meters in height. Its construction investment comes up to 203.9 billion rmb, equals to 24.65 billion U.S. dollars. The installed power generation capacity is expected to be 18.2 million kilo watts. With the dam built, the flood in the Yangtze River valley will be controlled, navigation improved besides the economic benefits. Tourism will belittle affected. Many cultural and historical relics are now being removed to a higher ground before the rise of the water level approaches.最新三峡大坝英文导游词Yangtze River's Three Gorges(长江三峡)Ladies and gentlemen,I am very glad to be your tour guide here, before we start visiting the major spots, I would like to briefly introduce the three gorges.Three gorges comprise the most famous part of the Yangtze river. The three gorges stretch from nanjinguan of yichang in Hubei Province in the east to a village called baidicheng of the fengjie county in ChongqingMunicipality. The three gorges are named Xiling, Wu and Qugtang gorge are altogether 193 kilometers long. The three gorges are not only the highlight of the Yangtze river's scenery, but one of china's scenic treasures as well. The gorges are as famous an America's renowned Grand Canon and have been designated as a global landscape gallery. They have been appreciated by countless numbers of visitors, both from china and outside of china. The three gorges have also provided the setting for many poetic masterpieces written during all Chinese dynasties. Well, my friends. Now let us begin a journey to the spectacular three gorges.Qutang gorgeThe first gorge of the three gorges is called Qutang Gorge, which is also named the Kui Gorge. The Yangtze River suddenly narrows here and is only 100 meters wide in one place. There is Kui Gate(the entrance to the Qutang Gorge) at the Gorge;people said that the world's most majestic place is Kui Gate. The Qutang Gorge is only 8 km long and is the most dangerous of the Three Gorges. The current velocity of the river here is 8 meters per second, 20 kilometers per hour. Navigation in the canyon lane is very tricky and people are usually astonished as the boat threads its way through the gorge. The Qutang Gorge has many scenic spots, including the Mengliang Staircase, Armor Hole, and wind Gorge. Although Qutang Gorge is the shortest gorge of the three gorges, its great beauty makes for a superb natural painting.FengjieFengjie is in the north bank of the Qutang Gorge and has a history of more than l,000 years. Fengjie has been the political, military, economic and cultural center of East Sichuan. Here are the first territories of the ancient Ba and Yong Kingdoms. Yufu County was established here some 2,300 years ago during the Zhou Dynasty, making it one of the first counties established in China. In 222 Liu Bei retreated from Yiling ( now Yichang) to Baidicheng, where he renarued Yufu County as Yongan County. In the 32nd year of the Tang Emperor Zhenguan's reign (649 A.D.), the emperor in order to commend Zhuge Liang for his patriotism and loyalty, gave this place its current name¨Fengjie“. The distinguished poets, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi, Lu You, and Liu Yuxi haveall written lots of famous poems here. Thus Fengjie County is also known as ”the city of poetry“。
英文作文三峡大坝

英文作文三峡大坝英文,The Three Gorges Dam is one of the mostremarkable engineering feats in modern history. Completedin 2006, it stands as the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity. This massive structure spans the Yangtze River in China, providing hydroelectric power, flood control, and navigation improvement. The dam has brought about significant changes, both positive and negative, to the region and beyond.One of the most evident benefits of the dam is its contribution to China's energy needs. By harnessing the power of the Yangtze River, the dam generates an enormous amount of electricity, helping to fuel China's rapid economic growth. This has led to increasedindustrialization and urbanization in the surrounding areas, providing jobs and improving living standards for millionsof people.However, the construction of the dam has also raisedenvironmental concerns. The inundation of large areas of land upstream has caused the displacement of over a million people and submerged valuable farmland and archaeological sites. Additionally, the alteration of the river's natural flow has impacted ecosystems downstream, affecting biodiversity and fish populations.Despite these drawbacks, the dam has been successful in its primary objectives of flood control and navigation improvement. The reservoir helps to regulate the flow of the Yangtze River, reducing the risk of catastrophic floods that have plagued the region for centuries. Furthermore, the increased depth and width of the river have made it navigable for larger vessels, facilitating trade and transportation.Overall, the Three Gorges Dam represents a complex trade-off between development and conservation. While it has undoubtedly brought about economic benefits and improved the lives of many people, it has also come at a cost to the environment and displaced communities. Moving forward, it will be essential to continue monitoring andmitigating the dam's impacts to ensure sustainable development in the region.中文,三峡大坝是现代历史上最显著的工程壮举之一。
介绍三峡大坝英语作文

介绍三峡大坝英语作文The Three Gorges Dam, located in the Hubei province of China, is one of the most remarkable engineering feats of the modern world. Built across the Yangtze River, it stands as the largest hydroelectric power station globally, as well as a symbol of China's ambition for development andits commitment to renewable energy.The construction of the Three Gorges Dam began in 1994 and was completed in 2006. It spans 2.3 kilometers (1.4 miles) in length and rises to a height of 185 meters (607 feet). The reservoir created by the dam stretches for over 600 kilometers (370 miles), inundating the scenic Three Gorges region and necessitating the relocation of over a million people.One of the primary purposes of the Three Gorges Dam is flood control. The Yangtze River has a long history of devastating floods, causing loss of life and property. The dam helps regulate the flow of water, reducing the risk offloods downstream during the rainy season. This function has been crucial in safeguarding millions of people living along the riverbanks.Another significant function of the dam is power generation. Its 32 main turbines have a combined generating capacity of 22,500 megawatts, supplying electricity to vast regions of China. By harnessing the power of the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges Dam plays a vital role in meeting China's growing energy demands while reducing reliance on fossil fuels.Furthermore, the dam has facilitated improved navigation along the Yangtze River. Prior to its construction, the river's treacherous rapids posed challenges to navigation, hindering transportation and trade. With the dam in place, ships can navigate through the Three Gorges more safely, boosting economic activities in the region.However, the construction and operation of the Three Gorges Dam have not been without controversy. Critics haveraised concerns about its environmental impact, including the displacement of communities, loss of biodiversity, and increased risk of landslides and earthquakes. Thereservoir's impoundment has altered the ecosystem of the Yangtze River, affecting fish populations and riverbank habitats.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam stands as a remarkable engineering achievement with significant implications for flood control, energy generation, and navigation along the Yangtze River. While it has brought undeniable benefits to China's development, it also poses environmental and social challenges that need to be addressed. As China continues to grapple with these complexities, the Three Gorges Dam remains a testament to humanity's ability to harness nature for progress while also highlighting the importance of responsible stewardship of our natural resources.。
三峡工程英文介绍

IntroductionThe Three Gorges Dam which is located in YiChang of China is the biggest hydropower project all over the world and the whole project costs 16 years from Dec. 14th 1994 to 2009. There are two important parts, the main building works and diversion projects, included in the project. The investment of the project is 248.537 billion Yuan in total: dam Project costs 126.385 billion Yuan, power transmission project spends 36.499 billion Yuan, and the amount of resettlement funds is 85.653 billion Yuan.Why this project was selected for reviewSo far, as the biggest hydroelectric project, this project costs a huge number of money, time as well as numerous human and material resources, at the same time, it creates world record in many ways. The project needs not only very strict requirements in technical aspect, but also the harsh demanding in project management. So this project meets the requirements of the course, which will help us understand senior project management intuitively and deeply by studying this case.Brief explanation of project objectives, proposed scope and key stakeholders;1:project objectives:(1) The benefit of Flood controlThree Gorges Dam’s primary objective is to reduce the losses anddamage by controlling the frequent and hazardous floods of Yangtze River(2) The capacity of electric power generationThe dam’s secondary benefits are producing cheap and clean electric power which is equivalent with 15 nuclear plants.(3) The benefit of shippingThe Gorges Dam project that has improved more than 600 km navigation mileages and increased the shipping capacity will accelerates the waterborne traffic and lower cost.(4)The function of drought resistingThree Gorges Dam of the huge storage can effectively ease the drought situation by adjusting the water release.2:Proposed scope:This project will form a huge reservoir which is 600 km long. The length of the dam crest is 3035 meters; the height of the dam is 185 meters. The ordinary water level is 175 meters with water storage of 39.3 billion cubic meters, of which flood control storage capacity is 22.15 billion cubic meters.3:key stakeholders:China Three Gorges Corporation which is the legal entity for Three Gorges Dam Project is in the charge of the State Council. Itsresponsibilities include the financing, constructing, operating and balancing the economy benefits and the environment protection.The Three Gorges Dam Project led to the biggest immigrant throughout our country history. Immigrants who lose their land and home were placed separately to 11 provinces from the reservoir region according to the principle of local settlement and relocated settlement.Outline of key success criteria and deliverables1. The criteria of flood controlFlood always causes more terrible impact in this region than others owing to its rich agricultural land and prosperous cities. There are some criteria for flood control of the dam. First, the flood control standard of this project should be upgraded to a level of preventing 100-year floods. With such flood coming, the dam can regular the flow which will not exceed 56700 cubic meters every second. Secondly, The Three Gorges project need to reduce the sediment by the scour of flood into the Dongting lake. Not only can we effectively mitigate the threat to Dongting lake, but also extend the life of the Dongting lake. Thirdly, it should strengths the flexibility and reliability of control flood to avoid terrible losses such as the destroy to Wuhan, the terminal of Jinghan trunk railways, and the damage to people and their property2.The criteria of electric power generationThe project has been predicted that 26 turbine-generator unitscan generate electricity in 2003.From then on, they can put 2.8 million KW every year. The dam should be able to product the energy for central and east of China to satisfy their need of reducing cost and accelerating the development of economy. What’s more, this benefit should gives impetus to replace the thermal power which used to be dominated in China by this kind of clean and green energy which can reduce large amounts of carbon dioxide and more than2 million tons’harmful gas emissions a year.3 The criteria of navigationThe significant criteria of navigation is accelerating the prosperity of waterborne traffic and lowering cost. For one hand, By the Three Gorges reservoir’s regulation, in dry season, the water release can get 5860 cubic meters per second which is larger than the amount of natural circumstances that ensure the ton fleet from Chongqing to Shanghai easily. For another hand, the completion of the dam will promote the standardization and aggregation of ship form because of the Yangtze River’s channel and water conditions improved. Shipping fuel consumption decrease to7.66 kg/km from 26 kg/km, and transportation cost lower 25% ~ 35% percent.。
长江三峡英文介绍英文阅读带翻译

长江三峡英文介绍英文阅读带翻译长江三峡西起重庆奉节县白帝城,东至湖北宜昌市南津关,沿线有许多文化遗址等景观。
今天店铺为大家带来中国旅游景点长江三峡英文介绍,欢迎大家阅读!长江三峡英文介绍The Three Gorges have showed the magic workings of nature with their marvelous andbeautiful mountains and waters. The grotesque peaks and rocks on the two sides of the ThreeGorges are accounting the great changes taking place in the region in the past billionyears,and the variegated wracks of lives sleeping deep between the rock layers are narratingthe history of the evolvement of lives during the past hundreds of millions of years.How manyvisitors have been attraded here by the charming thou-sand-year-long history of theregion,the great ancient relics of human civilization,and the mysterious folktales!Sandwiched between the mountains on the mid part of the Yangtze River,the ThreeGorges runs across Fengjie and Wushan Mountain in Sichuan Province and Badong,Zigui,andYichang in Hubei Province,extending 193 kilometers tong to include Qutang Gorge,WuxiaGorge,and Xiling Gorge.City of White Emperor in Fengjie is the vital passage of the west partof the Three Gorges. Nanjinguan in Yichang is the important gateway of the east part. Alongthe banks of the Yangtze River,the high peaks rise in emerald verdure overhanging rocks towerinto the clouds,dangerous cliffs seem to reach the sky,rocks are jagged andgrotesque,waterfalls are spraying and sparkling,clouds and mists are curling,rapids andtorrents are seething,and fierce waves are deep,serene and exquisite.长江三峡以其奇秀壮丽的山水风景尽显了大自然的神工巧匠。
介绍三峡大坝英语作文

介绍三峡大坝英语作文英文回答:The Three Gorges Dam is a truly magnificent feat of engineering and one of the most iconic landmarks in China. Located on the Yangtze River, it is the world's largest hydroelectric dam, boasting a whopping 32 generators with a combined capacity of 22,500 megawatts. This colossalproject has had a profound impact on China, both economically and environmentally.Before the dam was built, the Yangtze River was prone to devastating floods, which often caused widespread damage and loss of life. The Three Gorges Dam has put an end to these floods, providing much-needed flood control for the region. It has also been instrumental in generating renewable energy, reducing China's reliance on fossil fuels and contributing to its ambitious climate goals.In addition to its practical benefits, the Three GorgesDam has also become a major tourist destination. Its sheer size and architectural beauty are awe-inspiring, andvisitors flock to the area to witness this engineering marvel firsthand.However, it's important to acknowledge that the construction of the Three Gorges Dam has also had some negative consequences. The displacement of millions of people from their homes, the submergence of historical and cultural sites, and the potential impact on the river's ecosystem are all concerns that have been raised.Overall, the Three Gorges Dam is a complex and multifaceted project with both positive and negative aspects. It is a testament to China's engineering prowess and has brought significant benefits to the region. However, it's essential to carefully consider the trade-offsinvolved in such large-scale infrastructure projects and to prioritize sustainability and environmental protection inthe future.中文回答:三峡大坝是中国标志性的地标之一,也是一项真正壮观的工程杰作。
三峡大坝的英语介绍

三峡大坝英语介绍作文1The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It is located in Yichang City, Hubei Province, China.The construction of the Three Gorges Dam was a long and challenging process. It began in 1994 and was completed in 2006. During this period, engineers and workers had to overcome numerous difficulties, such as complex geological conditions and the need to relocate a large number of residents.The main functions of the Three Gorges Dam are extremely significant. In terms of flood control, it has greatly reduced the threat of floods in the downstream areas, protecting the lives and properties of millions of people. When it comes to power generation, it is a huge power station that provides a vast amount of clean electricity, contributing significantly to meeting the energy demands of the country. Moreover, in terms of shipping, it has improved the navigation conditions of the Yangtze River, facilitating the transportation of goods and promoting economic development.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not only a symbol of China's modern engineering achievements but also has brought great benefits to people's lives and the development of the country. It stands as a testamentto human wisdom and perseverance.2The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It stands as the largest water conservancy project, showcasing its immense scale and grandeur. The dam is a testament to human ingenuity and technological prowess.The advanced hydropower technologies employed in its construction are truly remarkable. Cutting-edge techniques have been utilized to ensure efficient power generation and water management. This not only meets the energy demands of a vast region but also contributes significantly to the economic growth of the country.However, the construction of the Three Gorges Dam has not been without its impact on the surrounding environment. But efforts have been made to mitigate these effects and ensure ecological balance. Measures have been implemented to protect the flora and fauna in the area and to maintain the ecological integrity.The dam has brought about numerous benefits. It has controlled floods, provided clean and renewable energy, and facilitated transportation along the river. It has also enhanced irrigation and water supply for agriculture and industrial purposes.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is a symbol of progress and development. It combines technological advancement with environmentalconsciousness, leaving a lasting impact on the landscape and the lives of people.3The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It holds immense significance in multiple aspects.Firstly, it has significantly contributed to the energy supply. It provides a stable and abundant source of electricity for numerous regions. This has not only met the daily power demands of local communities but also powered industries, facilitating economic growth and development.Secondly, the dam plays a crucial role in regulating water resources of the Yangtze River. It helps control floods during the rainy season, reducing the damage and losses caused by excessive water flow. Moreover, it ensures a sufficient water supply during dry periods, benefiting agriculture and maintaining the ecological balance of the river basin.Furthermore, the Three Gorges Dam has given a tremendous boost to regional development. It has attracted a large number of tourists, stimulating the local tourism industry. The surrounding areas have witnessed the establishment of various tourist facilities and services, creating employment opportunities and improving the living standards of the local people.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not just a physical structure but a symbol of human wisdom and progress. It has had a profound andpositive impact on energy, water resources, and regional development, making significant contributions to the well-being and prosperity of society.4The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It stands as a testament to human ingenuity and courage. The construction of this colossal dam was no easy task; it required immense planning, resources, and determination.The project involved the relocation of a large number of people, and the engineers had to overcome numerous technical challenges. However, through perseverance and innovation, they managed to create this magnificent structure.The wisdom and courage demonstrated during its construction are truly awe-inspiring. It shows that when humans set their minds to a goal and work together, they can achieve the seemingly impossible.The experience gained from building the Three Gorges Dam holds great significance for future water conservancy projects. It has provided valuable lessons in areas such as engineering design, environmental protection, and social management.This dam not only generates a vast amount of electricity, but also plays a crucial role in flood control and improving navigation conditions along the Yangtze River.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not just a physical structure;it is a symbol of human progress and the power of collective effort. It serves as a reminder of what we can achieve when we have the vision and the will to make a difference.5The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It stands as a testament to human ingenuity and technological prowess. The dam has incorporated numerous innovative technologies and materials in its construction. For instance, the use of high-strength concrete and advanced reinforcement techniques has ensured its stability and durability. The sophisticated construction processes, such as precise blasting and controlled pouring, have overcome numerous challenges.This grand project has had a profound social impact. It has significantly contributed to improving people's livelihoods by providing a stable supply of electricity, facilitating industrial development and promoting economic growth. Moreover, it plays a crucial role in flood control, safeguarding the lives and properties of millions of people along the Yangtze River. The navigation conditions have also been greatly enhanced, promoting transportation and trade.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not only a magnificent engineering masterpiece but also a symbol of China's progress and development. Its technological innovations and significant social benefitshave left an indelible mark on history and continue to shape a better future for us.。
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IntroductionThe Three Gorges Dam which is located in YiChang of China is the biggest hydropower project all over the world and the whole project costs 16 years from Dec. 14th 1994 to 2009. There are two important parts, the main building works and diversion projects, included in the project. The investment of the project is 248.537 billion Yuan in total: dam Project costs 126.385 billion Yuan, power transmission project spends 36.499 billion Yuan, and the amount of resettlement funds is 85.653 billion Yuan.Why this project was selected for reviewSo far, as the biggest hydroelectric project, this project costs a huge number of money, time as well as numerous human and material resources, at the same time, it creates world record in many ways. The project needs not only very strict requirements in technical aspect, but also the harsh demanding in project management. So this project meets the requirements of the course, which will help us understand senior project management intuitively and deeply by studying this case.Brief explanation of project objectives, proposed scope and key stakeholders;1:project objectives:(1) The benefit of Flood controlThree Gorges Dam’s primary objective is to reduce the losses anddamage by controlling the frequent and hazardous floods of Yangtze River(2) The capacity of electric power generationThe dam’s secondary benefits are producing cheap and clean electric power which is equivalent with 15 nuclear plants.(3) The benefit of shippingThe Gorges Dam project that has improved more than 600 km navigation mileages and increased the shipping capacity will accelerates the waterborne traffic and lower cost.(4)The function of drought resistingThree Gorges Dam of the huge storage can effectively ease the drought situation by adjusting the water release.2:Proposed scope:This project will form a huge reservoir which is 600 km long. The length of the dam crest is 3035 meters; the height of the dam is 185 meters. The ordinary water level is 175 meters with water storage of 39.3 billion cubic meters, of which flood control storage capacity is 22.15 billion cubic meters.3:key stakeholders:China Three Gorges Corporation which is the legal entity for Three Gorges Dam Project is in the charge of the State Council. Itsresponsibilities include the financing, constructing, operating and balancing the economy benefits and the environment protection.The Three Gorges Dam Project led to the biggest immigrant throughout our country history. Immigrants who lose their land and home were placed separately to 11 provinces from the reservoir region according to the principle of local settlement and relocated settlement.Outline of key success criteria and deliverables1. The criteria of flood controlFlood always causes more terrible impact in this region than others owing to its rich agricultural land and prosperous cities. There are some criteria for flood control of the dam. First, the flood control standard of this project should be upgraded to a level of preventing 100-year floods. With such flood coming, the dam can regular the flow which will not exceed 56700 cubic meters every second. Secondly, The Three Gorges project need to reduce the sediment by the scour of flood into the Dongting lake. Not only can we effectively mitigate the threat to Dongting lake, but also extend the life of the Dongting lake. Thirdly, it should strengths the flexibility and reliability of control flood to avoid terrible losses such as the destroy to Wuhan, the terminal of Jinghan trunk railways, and the damage to people and their property2.The criteria of electric power generationThe project has been predicted that 26 turbine-generator unitscan generate electricity in 2003.From then on, they can put 2.8 million KW every year. The dam should be able to product the energy for central and east of China to satisfy their need of reducing cost and accelerating the development of economy. What’s more, this benefit should gives impetus to replace the thermal power which used to be dominated in China by this kind of clean and green energy which can reduce large amounts of carbon dioxide and more than2 million tons’harmful gas emissions a year.3 The criteria of navigationThe significant criteria of navigation is accelerating the prosperity of waterborne traffic and lowering cost. For one hand, By the Three Gorges reservoir’s regulation, in dry season, the water release can get 5860 cubic meters per second which is larger than the amount of natural circumstances that ensure the ton fleet from Chongqing to Shanghai easily. For another hand, the completion of the dam will promote the standardization and aggregation of ship form because of the Yangtze River’s channel and water conditions improved. Shipping fuel consumption decrease to7.66 kg/km from 26 kg/km, and transportation cost lower 25% ~ 35% percent.。