大学英语三级考试2
2《大学英语三》长江大学继续教育学院试题

《大学英语三》课程考试试卷( A 卷) 注意:1、本试卷共页; 2、考试时间: 分钟3、姓名、学号必须写在指定地方任课教师:考试方式:开/闭卷授课年级或班级:Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change Array the form where necessary.(10%)1.train All of the _________ in this program will receive one year ofclassroom instruction as well as six months of on-the-job training ina company.2. break The birth of this test-tube baby marked a major ___________ in life science.3. cast Economists ___________that annual increases in GDP will remain around 3 percent.4. book Thin as it is ,this ___________ cost me eight dollars.5. satisfaction To my regret, your explanation is _______________.6. hand A __________ of men could defend this mountain pass against hundreds.7. little Don’t __________ his abilities. He is competent and has great potential.8. economy This kind of small car is ________________to run.9. plant They filled every inch of space by _______________ early-ripening crops with late-ripening crops.10. analysis______________ aims at and achieves nothing more than the discovery of the unconscious in mental life.Ⅱ From the choices given, choose the ONE that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.(20%)11. Ann left off sobbing at last, and dried her eyes with her handkerchief.A. stoppedB. went awayC. continuedD. started12. She dieted constantly to keep her youthful figure.A. reserveB. preserveC. trimD. restrain13. A person tends to overlook his own shortcoming though he may see others’ shortcoming easily.A. overseeB. look overC. forgiveD. fail to see14. Foreigners can change their money into the local currency at this bank.A. transformB. alterC. varyD. convert15. “Only a naïve person would believe such a story about intelligent beings from outer space visiting the earth,” said Jason.A. credibleB. innocentC. credulousD. ignorant16. He nodded his head instead of saying anything lest his voice should betray him.A. reveal his real identityB. tell his real intentionC. fail himD. embarrass him17. Do you really think that he is justified in receiving kickbacks in business dealings?A. has good reasons forB. is inexcusable inC. is privileged toD. has legal protection in18. The method I shall summarize below is the one I have found most successful.A. outlineB. describeC. elaborateD. expound19. Mr. Cronin denied ever having made any statement to that effect.A. disapprovedB. refused to admitC. disprovedD. denounced20. The driver stopped at the crossroad as the traffic lights flashed red.A. pulled offB. pulled upC. pulled awayD. pulled round21. Just before taking off, the pilot once more asked about weather conditions.A. inquiredB. requiredC. requestedD. demanded22. She was tired of continual trips to the grocery, school and office.A. continuousB. continuedC. repeatedD. constant23. She undertook to verify the true source of the rumor.A. decidedB. triedC. refusedD. promised24. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.A. of little importanceB. of critical importanceC. necessaryD. unnecessary25. As is expected, the report has caused acute embarrassment to the government.A. greatB. shrewdC. slightD. obvious26. Since all the airline tickets were sold out, we were obliged to stay in the city for two more days.A. were constrained toB. had toC. were grateful toD. were persuaded to27. All their customs and cultures have made a very significant contribution to the way we live.A. indicativeB. importantC. negligibleD. permanent28. He had to withdraw from the president race because of the scandal.A. quitB. retreat fromC. depart fromD. flee29. The self-important manager didn’t seem to attach much importance to my advice .A. applyB. considerC. judgeD. give30. The bridge club rejected his application for membership.A. refused to considerB. refused to useC. refused to giveD. refused to believeⅢ.Cloze: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with an appropriate word.(20%)Many years ago when the summers seemed longer and life was less complicated, we had rented a cottage 31 a river in the heart of the country 32 the whole family was going to 33 a three-week holiday. There were four of us: me, Mum and Dad, and Mum’s sister, Auntie June. Oh, and I mustn’t forget to 34 Spot, our little dog. I was 35 to go off by myself all day, 36 I promised to be careful and took Spot with me for 37.One day I was out fishing with Spot when we heard a lot of shouting in the 38 followed by a scream and splash. I was a bit 39 so I called Spot and we both hid 40 a bush where we could see but not be 41 . After a few moments, a straw hat came drifting down the river, followed by an oar, a picnic basket and 42 oar. Then came the rowing boat itself, but it was 43 upside down ! A few seconds later my Dad and Auntie June came running 44 the river bank, both wet 45 . Spot started barking so I came out of hiding and said hello. My Dad got really angry 46 me for not trying to catch the boat as it went past. Luckily, 47 , the boat and both the oars had been caught by an overhanging tree a little further downstream, but not the hat or picnic basket. So I had to let them 48 my sandwiches. Dad and Auntie June both made me 49 not to tell Mum what had happened 50 she would be worried.31. A. on B. by C. in D. across32. A. where B. that C. which D. when33. A. plan B. manage C. consume D. spend34. A. mention B. bring C. send D. lead35. A. forced B. ordered C. allowed D. encouraged36. A. even if B. provided C. lest D. as if37. A. instruction B. inspection C. protection D. supervision38. A. place B. space C. sky D. distance39. A. scared B. amused C. excited D. disturbed40. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beneath41. A. seen B. viewed C. watched D. observed42. A. the other B. each other C. another D. one another43. A. rolling B. floating C. circling D. sinking44. A. down B. beside C. to D. on45. A. within B. over C. under D. through46. A. at B. against C. with D. to47. A. moreover B. then C. therefore D. however48. A. spare B. share C. borrow D. divide49. A. agree B. decide C. guarantee D. promise50. A. except B. in case C. in order that D. on condition thatⅣ. Read the passages and then do the exercises that follow.(40%)(1)Sleep is a funny thing. We’re taught that we should get seven or eight hours a night, but a lot of us get by just fine on less, and some of us actually sleep too much. A study out of the University of Buffalo reported that people who routinely sleep more than eight hours a day and are still tired are nearly three times as likely to dir of stroke---probably as a result of an underlying disorder that keeps them from sleeping soundly.Doctors have their own special sleep problems. Residents are famously short of sleep. It is not unusual for them to work 40 hours in a row without rest. They are not in the least worried about it, confident they can still deliver the highest quality of medical care. But an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association points out that in the morning after 24 hours of sleeplessness, a person’s motor performance is comparable to that of someone who is drunk. Curiously, surgeons who believe that operating under the influence of alcohol is grounds for sacking often don’t think twice about operating without enough sleep.“ I could tell you horror stories, ” says Jaya Agrawal, president of the American Medical Student Association, which runs a website for residents. Some are terrifying. “I was operating after being up for over 36 hours, “ one writes. “ I literally fell asleep standing up and nearly planted my face into the wound.”“ Practically every surgical resident I know has fallen asleep at the wheel driving home from work,” writes another. “I know of three who have hit parked cars. Another hit a ‘ Jersey gate’ on the New Jersey Expressway, going 105km/h.”“Your own patients have become the enemy,” writes a third, because they are “the one thing that stands between you and a few hours of sleep.”The U.S. controls the hours of pilots and truck drivers. But until such a system is in place for doctors, patients are on their own. If you’re worried about the people treating you or a loved one, you should feel free to ask how many hours of sleep they have had and if more rested staffers are available.51 Sleep is a funny thing because ____________.A. the longer one sleeps, the less sound sleep he getsB. the more sleep one gets, the more likely a stroke occursC. many people stick to about eight hours of sleep to stay fineD. many people who sleep six hours a night still feel energetic in the day52 A surgeon who has worked 40 hours in a row without sleep ___________.A. can still provide quality medical careB. will remain alert because he is used to itC. may ignore the potential risk of insufficient sleepD. should be fired if he continues the medical operation53 According to one resident, they are short of sleep because ____________.A. they are too tired to fall asleepB. they are forbidden to sleep at workC. they are kept by treating their patientsD. they are too worried about oversleeping54 They resident who hit a “Jersey gate” on the New Jersey Expressway must have ________.A. fallen asleepB. drunk too muchC. been driving too longD. avoided hitting parked cars55. Patients are now advised to __________.A. monitor the hours of doctors by themselvesB. make sure that the doctors who treat them have had enough sleepC. ask for legal control of the hours of doctorsD. allow their doctors to sleep several hours before the operation(2)Earthquakes may rightly be ranked as one of the most destructive forces known to man: since records began to be written down, it has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities have numbered in the millions, and that earthquake-related destruction has been beyond calculation. The greater part of such damage and loss of life has been due to collapse of buildings and the effects of rockslides, floods, fire, disease, tsunamis (gigantic sea waves), and other observable events resulting from earthquakes, rather than from the quake themselves.The great majority of all earthquakes occur in two specific geographic areas. One such area covers the Pacific Ocean and its bordering landmasses. The other extends from the East Indians to the Atlas Mountains, including the Himalayas, Iran, Turkey, and the Alpine regions. It is in these two great belts or zones that ninety percent of all earthquakes take place; they may, however, happen anywhere at any time.This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the dread and horror surrounding earthquakes, but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake forecast may be possible. By analyzing changes in animal behavior, patterns of movements in the earth’s shell, variations in the earth’s force of attraction, and the frequency with which minor earth shakes are observed, scientists have shown increasing success in expecting when and where earthquakes will strike. As a result, a worldwide earthquake warning network is already in operation and has helped to prepare for (and thus lessen) the vast destruction that might otherwise have been totally unexpected.It is doubtful that man will ever be able to control earthquakes and get rid of their destructiveness altogether, but as how and why earthquakes happen become better understood, man will become more and more able to deal with their possible damage before they occur.56. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Earthquake destruction is decliningB. Earthquake forecast is improvingC. Man is no longer fearful of earthquakes.D. Man is capable of conquering earthquakes57. We can infer from the passage that quakes __________.A. may happen anywhere at any timeB. mostly strike in oceans and mountainsC. are unobservable in masses of landD. are hardly the direct cause of fatalities58. The phrase “this element of the unknown” (Paragraph 3) refers to ___________.A. the extension of earthquake zonesB. the percentage of earthquake occurrencesC. when and where earthquakes may occurD. what big damage earthquakes may cause59. Man’s research on earthquake forecast at present is to ____________.A. reduce the loss from earthquake disastersB. lower the frequency of earthquakesC. release the energy that causes earthquakesD. analyze the relationship between different earthquakes60. Which of the following describes the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. Inform the readerB. Entertain the readerC. Disprove a conceptD. Question a concept(3)Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella ends, but did you ever really think about how she spent her days before she met the prince? Her daily routine was not fascinating. She did everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals. If someone had asked Cinderella, “Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” She probably would have answered, “Why, none, of course. Housework is my duty!” In the real world, however, most people have definite dislikes for certain sorts of household work. Two of these tasks are ironing clothes and washing dishes.Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thought-lessly. Each piece of clothing must be handled individually, so ironing a basket of laundry can take hours! After ironing a piece of clothing with great caution, which requires smoothing out the fabric, and following the seams, you need to place it on a hanger as soon as possible. If you do not follow these directions carefully, it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. Perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do. It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end.Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. Of course, some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because we have dishwashers now! However, no one would argue that dishes, silverware, and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher don’t come out as clean as they do when washed by hand. For this reason, many of us continue to wash our dishes by hand., but we are not necessarily happy doing it. Cleaning dishes is a job that not only take a lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. In addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day. I don’t know how Cinderella felt about this particular task, but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do.61. For Cinderella, doing household work is ______________.A. an assignmentB. a compulsionC. an obligationD. a burden62. Most people hate to do clothes-ironing because ________________.A. it has to be done by one personB. it must be handled skillfullyC. it involves careful planningD. it is time-consuming63. To avoid ironing the clothes over again, one should _______________.A. know how to iron certain clothes materialB. spare no care through all the proceduresC. find some proper hangers for the ironedD. pay special attention to the seams64. Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because________.A. hand-washed dishes are cleanerB. dishwashers are not so easily handledC. some dishes cannot be machine-washedD. washing dishes by hand is cheaper65.Ironing is different from dishwashing in that____________________.A. it requires patienceB. it is not a daily routineC. it is not laboriousD. it demands less care(4)Whenever I see anyone buying a National Lottery ticket I want to stop them and ask if they know just where their money is going.The lottery money is supposed to go to charity-but it makes me angry to see some of the so-called “good causes” it’s being used to support. Also, Camelot, the organizers, have made a profit of £10.8 million in five months. We hear now that a lot of that money is boosting the pay packets of the company’s bosses.For the past 10 years I’ve been helping to raise funds for cancer research charity called Tenovus. My husband, Sandy, died from cancer 11 years ago-he was only 51, There’s been a long line of deaths in our family through cancer and it’s been devastating, I’ve also lost two sisters-in-law, my brother, Michael, my father-in-law and my father, That’s apart from several close friends.The charity is 50 years old now and raises money mainly for breast cancer research. It also runs a support line for the families of cancer sufferers. Our local group raise money through dances, sales and coffee mornings, and all the funds go directly to cancer research. In 1993 Tenovus raised £3 million-and half that money came from sales of our own lottery tickets at supermarket, But our income has dropped by half since the National Lottery was introduced.I’m not against people playing the National Lottery, but they should think about what they’re doing. The chances of winning the jackpot are so small; they might as well throw their money away. The Government tells us that the proceeds are going to things like the arts and sports, but what about the National Health Service? They should give some cash to that, too. How can they justify spending ridiculous amounts of cash on so-called works of art-like displays of potatoes-or buying up Winston Churchill’s papers at a cost of £12 million?So who really are the winners in the National Lottery? When I think of all that money people could be donating to cancer research, I could weep. It’s time people realized how charities across the country are suffering because of the National Lottery. It’s disheartening and so infuriating.66. The writer seems to hope that___________.A. people will spend more money on the National LotteryB. people will give more money to charityC. most of the lottery money will go to charityD. most of the lottery money will be used for cancer research67. The reason why the writer raises funds for cancer research is that ______________.A. she herself is suffering from cancerB. the cancer is the most frightening diseaseC. a number of her relatives died of cancerD. some cancer research needs more money than other research68. In this text the writer is expressing____________.A. her personal opinionsB. the opinions of the general publicC. her feelings about cancer sufferersD. some ideas of fund-raising69. The organization “Tenovus” is _____________.A. run by a group of people in the writer’s townB. a charity organization which has some local groupsC. set up to collect money for people who lose their relativesD. set up to assist the National Lottery70. From the text we can conclude that ____________.A. the writer is enthusiastically supporting the National LotteryB. the writer has objections to the National LotteryC. the writer believes that the lottery money should be used for cancer researchD. the writer is just expressing her feelings about collecting money for charityⅤ. Directions : Translate the following sentences.(10%)71. They finally came to the conclusion that to improve the environment they needed to clean up their city first .72. The author thinks that we shouldn’t take it for granted that those who get high scores on intelligence tests can do well in p racticalwork .73. 医生对诺兰太太说,她搬到乡下去住的明智决定在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康。
大学英语三级B语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级B语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.1.The company makes it possible______the market information with its partners.A.shareB.sharingC.to shareD.shared正确答案:C解析:本题考查it充当形式宾语的用法。
当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句中作宾语时,为保持句式结构的平衡,避免句式结构的混乱,常用it 作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语后置,构成“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”的结构。
think,feel,find,consider,make,regard等动词接it作形式宾语时,多数情况下使用不定式结构充当真正的宾语,只有在少数句型中才使用动名词短语。
由此确定本题答案为C)。
2.It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not______.A.normalB.differentC.necessaryD.important正确答案:A解析:本题考查形容词的辨析。
整个句子是由连词and连接的并列句,所以and前后的内容在意义上具有一致性。
前半句提到,今年冬天天气异常寒冷,而且句中出现了unusually“异乎寻常地,不寻常地”,所以后半句的意思应该为“专家们认为这不正常”。
符合句意的只有normal“正常的”。
由此确定本题答案为A)。
3.The rope is not strong enough to______the weight of the big case.A.conductB.produceC.makeD.support正确答案:D解析:本题考查动词的辨析。
根据句意,空格前提到“这根绳子不够结实”,后面提到“这个大箱子的重量”,因此空格处填入的动词应该有“支撑,支持,承受”的意思。
大学英语三级-2

大学英语三级-2(总分:85.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.It is necessary that this car ______ every week.(分数:1.00)A.to be cleanedB.be cleaned √C.cleanedD.clean解析:此处为虚拟结构,用动词原形表示,且被动。
st Friday I got very excited because I came ______ one of my best friends of my college days. (分数:1.00)A.overB.across √C.intoD.on解析:come across意为偶遇。
3.A ______ to this Problem is expected to be found before long.(分数:1.00)A.responseB.settlementC.solution √D.result解析:根据句意可知此处应填solution,意为解决。
4.If only I ______ about her coming, I would have met her at the station.(分数:1.00)A.would knowB.had known √C.have knownD.knew解析:根据句意可知,此处选B表对过去的虚拟。
5.Mary is not very ______ about money only when it comes to spending.(分数:1.00)A.sensibleB.sensitive √C.senselessD.insensitive解析:sensitive意为敏感的。
6.______ she is in London, she will ring up her old friend William.(分数:1.00)A.AsB.As soon as √C.WhileD.No sooner解析:根据句意可知选择短语as soon as...一旦立刻。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案2.

四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案Part I:Listening Comprehension(15%Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear10short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both t he conversation and the question will be spoken twice.After each question t here will be a pause.During the pause you must read the four choices mar ked A,B,Cand D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the co rresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.ADo some typing.BBuy some paper.CAsk the man to type.DWant to run with the man.2.A10:50B10:15C10:48D10:523.AHusband and wife.BA girl and her boyfriend.CTeacher and student.DOld friends.ar driver.DConductor.5.AIn a school.BIn a theater.CIn a restaurant.DAt home.6.AShe agreed.BShe disagreed.CShe was impatient.DShe was worried.7.ASomething cold.BCoffee.CTea.DSomething hot.8.AGold.BBlue.CBrown.DBlack.9.AHe didn’t know where to find the professor.BHe had difficulty doing the experiment.CHe failed the exam.DHe couldn’t graduate from the university.10.AThe man is coughing.BThe man gave up smoking.CThe man has a lung disease.DThe man has a heart attack. Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear a short passage.At the end of the p assage,you will hear two questions.Both the passage and the questions will b e spoken twice.After you hear one question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Then mark the correspondi ng letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. PassageQuestions11to12are based on the passage you have just heard.11.AThe climate varies a little all over the United States.BThe climate varies a lot in the United States.CThere is no variation in climate in the United States.DThe climate is very pleasant all the year round.12.AThey grow them by themselves.BThey get them by ships.CThey get them by trucks and trains.DThey get them by airplan es.Section C Spot DictationDirections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.Listen carefull y during the first reading.Then listen to the passage again.When it is being r ead the second time,you should fill in the six blanks numbered from S1to S6with the exact words or phrases you have just heard.Finally,when the pa ssage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.In some parts of the United States,farming is easy.But farming has alw ays been difficult in the S1__________corner of the country,which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin,S2__________soil.Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard.The first jo b has been cutting down trees.The next job has been digging the S3_______ __of the trees out of the soil.Then the farmer has had the difficult job of r emoving stones from his land.This work of removing stones never really ends,because every winter m ore stones appear.They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields.Even today,farms whic h have been worked onfor200years keep S4______more stones.That is w hy stone walls are usedS5_________fences in New England fields.The ston e walls are not high and a man can easily climb over them.However,they ke ep the farmer’s cows f rom joining those of his S6__________.Test2:听力原文及答案:1.W:Should I get some more typing paper?M:Please do.We’ve almost run out.Q:What will the woman do?(B2.W:What’s the time by your watch?M:Ten-fifth.But it’s two minutes slow.Q:What’s the correct tim e?(D3.W:I certainly enjoyed meeting your parents.I hope they like me.M:Don’t worry.I’m sure they’ll say yes.Q:What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?(B4.M:I’m sorry,miss,but you were doing45in a30mile an hour zone.W:But I’m late fo r a very important appointment.Q:What is the man?(A5.W:Would you like to see the menu?M:No,thank you.I know what I want to order.Q:Where is the man now?(C6.M:I suppose one reason so many tourists come here is that everything i s so cheap. W:Cheap?Nothing is really cheap in England.Q:How did the woman react?(B7.W:would you like some hot coffee or tea?M:I like them both,but I’d rather have something cold.Q:What does the man want to drink?(A8.M:I really like this black necktie.W:But the blue or gold one will look much nicer with your brown sui t.Q:What color necktie does the man want?(D9.W:What’s the matter,Paul?You look worried.M:I’ve just taken my chemistry exam and I’m pretty sure I failed it.I don’t know where the professor got some of these questions.Q:Why is Paul worried?(C10.W:Did you see the doctor about your cough?M:The doctor said if I keep smoking,it will increase my chance of ha ving a heart attack or lung disease.Q:What is true about the man?(ASection BThey United states has many different kinks of climates.On the west coa st the temperature changes very little between summer and winter,but the nort h central states have a very different kind of climate.In those states,people w ear light clothing during the summer,and they need heavy wool or fur clothin g in winter.In the eastern part of the United States,summer temperatures are very dif ferent from winter temperatures.Summers are usually hot winters are usually c old.Spring temperatures are comfortably warm,and fall temperatures are pleas antly coo.Years ago,people in the cold parts of the United states didn’t often get f resh vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter.Today,however,trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. I n this way,Americans“send their climates”to people in other states.11.What kinds of climates does the United States have?(B12.How do people in the cold parts of the United States get their fresh fr uits and vegetables in winter?(CSection CS1:northeastern S2:rocky S3:stumpsS4:producing S5:instead of S6:neighbor’(Model2Part TwoPart II:Vocabulary and structure(20%II.Vocabulary and Structure(20%Directions:There are20incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence th ere are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer that best c ompletes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13.For miles around me there was nothing but a desert,without a single p lant or tree_____.A.on earthB.at a distanceC.in sightD.in pla ce14.This case is quite_____today with the great development of science a nd technology.monB.generalC.simpleD.alike15._____the dog,we should have reached our destination in time.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.But forD.In case of16.Lucy changed her major from physics to computer,_____.A.with hopes to be able to locate employment more easilyB.hoping she can easily get a jobC.with the hope for the ability to find a better jobD.hoping to find a job more easily17.That tree looked as if it_____for a long time.A.hasn't wateredB.didn't wateredC.hadn't been wateredD.wasn't watered18.Though the long-term_____cannot be predicted,the project has been approved by the committee.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford19.One must live in the United States for five years in order to_____citi zenship.A.appeal toB.acceptC.approve ofD.apply for20.Can you tell me_____?A.who is that gentlemenB.that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD.whom is that gentle man21.Only in this way_____progress in your English.A.you makeB.can you makeC.you be able to makeD.will you able to make22.It's a fine day.Let's go fishing,_____?A.won't weB.will weC.don't weD.shall w e23.The building_____roof we can see is the Western Church.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.who's24.The first software of Windows_____by Bill Gates became very popul ar with computer lovers immediately.A.madeB.had madeC.was madeD.had bee n made25.I could easily have imagined her_____him as a man of fine quality.A.thinkingB.regardingC.talkingD.admitting26.He has no choice but_____to see him.A.to goB.goC.goingD.goes27._____left before the meeting,it doesn't seem likely that they will com e.A.In such a short timeB.Only such a short timeC.With such a short timeD.Without such a short tim e28.She listened carefully_____she might discover exactly what he wante d.A.so as thatB.in caseC.providingD.in or der that29.I remember her and her brother_____to our office.ingB.to comeeD.to have come30.I don't think anyone can accuse her_____not being frank.A.withB.inC.ofD.at31._____,the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their hom es.A.If the Party didn't offer its timely helpB.Hadn't the Party offered its timely helpC.Should the Party offered its timely helpD.If the Party offered its timely help32.The moon shines brightly,as if it_____light by itself.A.gave offB.gave awayC.gave upD.gave in Part III:Reading Comprehension(40%DirectionsThere are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five quest ions or unfinished statements.Fro each question,there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.You should chose the best answer.Then mark the correspon ding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1Questions33to37are based on the following passage:In the past,operations were difficult.Until the middle of the eighteen fifti es,surgery was very dangerous.Many patients died after even the smallest ope rations.This was because bacter ia entered the cuts in the patients’bodied and started infection.In some countries,up to90percent of patients died from inf ection afteroperations.In1865,however,Joseph Lister,a British surgeon,fou nd an answer to the problem.He used an“antiseptic”during and after operati ons.This killed the dangerous bacteria and most of his patients lived.Since th en,surgeons have used antiseptics in all operations.Surgery has developed in many important ways since the day of Joseph Lister.Today,when patients go to hospital for an operation,they can expect the best treatment,in clean and hygienic conditions.33.Operations were difficult and dangerous until_______.A.1850B.the middle of1850C.the middle of the fifties of the eighteenth centuryD.the middle of the fifties of the nineteenth century34.In the passage,surgery means__________.A.The performing of an operationB.cureC.treatmentD.medicine35.In the past,up to90percent of patients died after operations mainly b ecause__________.A.bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’bodies and infection took pl aceB.the conditions in hospitals were badC.the skill of surgeons was not so goodD.there were no good medicine at that time36.Which topic of the following best suits the passage?A.Operations were difficult in the pastB.The devotion of Joseph Lister to medical scienceC.Surgery has become saferD.Developments in surgery37.Joseph Lister was________.A.a FrenchmanB.a GermanC.an EnglishmanD.an Americ anPassage2Questions38to42are based on the following passage:Some4000Americans ambitions to become physicians are studying for thei r M.D.s abroad.Many were rejected by U.S.medical schools simply because there was no st year,for example,some13,000of35,000would-be ph ysicians who applied to U.S.schools were accepted.Of those who were turned down,well over600are trying the foreign route.But gaining admittance to a good foreign school may be a problem.British medical schools give priority to Britons,and Canada’s world-renowned McGill University School of Medicine takes only a handful of well qualified American s annually.But several schools do welcome U.S.medical students---if they can master the local language.More than500Americans are enrolled in the Belgian universities at Brussels and Louvain,for example.So me800attend the Italian University at Bologna;175at Rome.Mexico’s Autonomous University of Guad alajara numbers1,300gringos among its4,000students.Despite difficulties abroad,many Americans complete their medical educatio ns,and manage to win the respect of their professors and classmates.One secon d-year student at Louvain has a simple explanation for those successes:“Anyon e who comes here to be motivated.You have to learn a new language,the sch ool is constant hard work,and it’s difficult to get back in to the States to practi ce”.Before they can intern or practice in the United States,graduates of foreign schools must pass a special examination required by medical-education authoriti es.The tough test is designed primarily to weed out those who are unable to s peak English or whose medical education is not up to U.S.standards.38.Which of the following is true about U.S.would-be physicians?A.America medical schools have superfluous applicantsnguage is a big problem all the American students applying to foreign medical schools have to face.C.Graduates from both American and foreign medical schools should take the same test before practiceD.As many as one-third of last year’s applicants of medical schools arenow applying to foreign schools39.Which is following is true about foreign medical education?A.A lot of foreign medical schools do not welcome U.S.students simply because they have to consider the applicants form their own countries first.B.To enter foreign medical schools is much easier than to gain admittance into American medical schools if the problem of language is not regarded.C.There are not many good foreign medical schools according to Ameri can studentsD.There are so many difficulties in studying abroad that not many American students become successful in foreign medical schools40.Which of the following is one of the difficulties the American students at foreign,medical schools have to face.A.Living and medical conditions in foreign countries are not so good a s those in America.B.There is racial discrimination against them.C.They are given no opportunities to practice at local places.D.They are treated the same as foreign physicians and medical school graduates when trying to go back to America to practice.41.What does the word“gringos”mean?A.Americans.B.ForeignersC.Americans in MexicoD. Mexicans42.Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A.Foreign Medical Schools.B.Life at Foreign Medical School sC.The toughForeign Route. D.American Would-be Physicians at Foreign Schools.Passage3Questions31to35are based on the following passage:Summers with father were always enjoyable.Swimming,hiking,boating, fishing—the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities.There never seemed to be enough time to go to church,which disturbed some frien ds and relations.Accused of neglecting this part of our education,my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me.However,his summer cour se included ancient history,which Papa felt our schools neglected,and navigati on,in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room,part of w hich consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit.Then we were eac h separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s1 8-foot knockabout,spending the night on board,and loaded down,according to my mother,with enough food for a week.I remember that on my cruise I w as required to formally plot our course,using the tide table,even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.43.What was the original reasons for holding the summer school?A.Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religionB The father wanted the children to learn more about religionC.The children got poor grades in their regular schoolD.The regular school teachers neglected the children44The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was to________.A.have funB.test the author’s sailing abilityC.reward the author for completing summer schoolD.get to the island45.Why did the author have to plot the course of her cruise?A.She had to demonstrate her ability to do so.B.The coast was dangerous.C She was afraid of getting lost. D.The tides were strong46.How long did the author’s cruise last?A.all summerB.overnightC.a weekD.one day,morning till night47Apparently a knockabout is_______.A.an island B a boat C a cruise D a seaman’s knot Passage4 Questions48to52are based on the following passage:The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat,it has,at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon . Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses b ecause of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945 , government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the pack aging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give pen icillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in th e milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals n ot for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply try ing to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Alth ough the Food and Drug Administration (FDA has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. 48. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Food and our health C. Food and cancer B Food and additives D Food and culture 49 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_______. A Forty percent of cancer is caused by problems related to food. B Researchers have known about the potential danger of food additives for many years C. We eat some of the food additives directly and some indirectly D Drugs are always given to animals for medicinal purposes 50.Why do farmers give drugs to their animals? A. to speed up the growth of animals animals fatter C to make the animals’ meat fit to eat nimals’ meat rich in nutrients 51. It can be inferred from the passage that_________. A scientist have made all the food fit to eat B only in recent year s have people found that the food is related to on e’s illness C all kinds of cancer are related to the diet D some additives are harmful to our health 52. The word “ this” in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most probably refers to __________. 11 / 14 D To make the a B To make theA farmerB penicillinC beef and poultryD the fact that farmers often give penicillin to a beef Part IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10% Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chi nese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from t he reading passages you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are a llowed minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as t o identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two. T1.(Line2-3, Paragraph1, Passage1 This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and starte d infection. T2.(Line2, Paragraph2, Passage2 Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no r oom. T3:.(Line3-4, Paragraph1, Passage3: Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a sum mer school for my brother and me . T4:.(Line4-5, Paragraph1, Passage4 Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the fo od that is characteristic in these cultures. Part V: Writing (15% Directions: For this part ,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage u nder the title ON-Long-distance Education. You should write at least 120 wo rds in three paragraphs and base your writing on the outline below in Chinese. 1. 科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。
大学三级(A)-(暂无语音,只提供参考)2

大学三级(A)-(暂无语音,只提供参考)2(总分:116.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(分数:5.00)(1).A) At a bank. B) At a restaurant.C) At a friend' s house. D) At a hotel.(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[听力原文]W: Are you ready to order soup?M: Yes. I'd like to have some vegetable soup.Q: Where are the two speakers?[答案精解] 该题为判断对话场合题,根据文中“order soup”,“vegetable soup”等关键词可知两人在餐馆里。
(2).A) Get some changes from Jane. B) Go to look for a pay phone.C) Use the woman' s phone. D) Pay for the phone call.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[听力原文]M: Hi, Jane. do you have some changes? I have to make a call on the pay phone.W: Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are.Q: What does the woman suggest the man doing?[答案精解] 该题为建议题,根据女士的回答“Why not use my mobile phone?”可知女士建议男士用她的手机打电话。
(3).A) Five. B) Four. C) Six. D) Seven.(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[听力原文]W: We have made ten copies.M: At first it's planned to need ten copies, and now we don't need so many. Five would be enough. Q: How many unnecessary copies they have made?[答案精解] 该题为数字计算题,根据文中“ten copies”和“Five would be enough”等关键词句,可知多了五份。
大学英语(三)第二阶段测试考试题库及答案解析

大学英语(三)第二阶段测试考试题库及答案解析第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.Animal rights_D_______argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A.fragmentsB.legislationsC.motivationsD.advocates2.I disliked the___C_____criticism in his voice.A.devastatedB.remarkedC.impliedD.remarked3.His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel_____A___.A.so farB.by farC.in farD.with far4.Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally__C______.A.currentB.reluctantC.deficientD.invincible5.Alcohol__C______to100,000deaths a year in the US.A.accomplishesB.sortsC.contributesD.alters6.If you want to be efficient,you need to___D_____your tasks.A.pile upB.contributeC.mirrorD.prioritize7.Many students___A_____enormous satisfaction from the course.A.derivedB.distractedC.impliedD.bred8.The_____B____problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A.currentB.fundamentalC.infertileD.unfold9.She is one of the most_A________painters of our time.A.accomplishedB.fundamentalanizedD.disdained10.The_____C____situation is very different to that in2000.A.remarkB.fragmentC.currentD.negotiate第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate,andeach courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-sixcourses, each lasting for one semester.A typical course consists of three classes per weekfor fifteen weeks.While attending a university a student will probably attend four or fivecourses during each semester.Normally a student would expect to take four yearsattending two semesters each year.It is possible to spread the period of work for thedegree course,though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade,which is recorded,and therecord is available for the student to show to prospective employers.All this is imposespressure from the strain of work,but in spite of this some students still find time for greatactivity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse muchenthusiasm.The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed exampleby cheating, has to appear before a student court.With the enormous numbers of students,the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity.A student who hasheld one of these positions ofauthority is much respected and it will be of benefit to himor her in his or her career.11.Normally a student would at least attend____B______classes each week.A)10B)12C)15D)2012.According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _____B____.A)to live in a different universityB)to take a particular course in a different universityC)to live at home and drive to classesD)to get two degrees from two different universities13.American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause_____A_______A)their academic performance will affect their future careersB)they are heavily involved in student affairsC)they have to observe university disciplineD)they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C____A)they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB)they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C)such positions help them get better jobsD)such positions are usually well paid.15.The studentorganizationseem to be effective in_____B______.A)dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB)ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC)evaluating students,performance by bringing them before a courtD)keeping up the students,enthusiasm for social activities Passage2You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a bloodtransfusion because you lost a great deal of bloodin the accident.However,special careshould be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from yourown,the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood:A,B,AB,and O.A simple test can indicate aperson’s blood type,which,like hair and height,is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type,the four groups must be transfusedcarefully.Basically,A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB,but AB mayreceive A or B.O can give to any other group;hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason,AB is sometimes called the universal recipient.However,because so many reactions can occur in transfusions,patients usually receive only saltorplasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank ofa hospital.In his way,it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.AmongEuropeans and people of European ancestry, about42percent have type A while45percent have type O.The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages. Forexample,some American Indian groups have nearly100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___C_______A)Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC)Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17.The word“hence”in line8means___C______A)always B)often C)therefore D)seldom18.In a blood transfusion,it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of____C___.A)A B)B C)AB D)O19.The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allowtime____B____.A)to test the reactions to the transfusionB)for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C)for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD)to select a new type of blood for the patient20.Most European have blood type_____D____A)A B)B C)O D)A or OPassage3An old woman walked into a clothes shop.She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dresson display,but the girl stood still behind the counter,taking no notice of the request(要求).The oldwoman spoke to the girl again,raising her voice a bit,but still received no answer.The old womanlooked at the girl and said to herself:"I am too old to see well,I can't even tell a plastic model from areal girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman,"What? Did you call me a plasticmodel?"The old woman was greatly surprised."Oh,dear me."she said,"the model can speak!Thenit must be a robot of a new type!"21.The shop sells vegetables.BA.TB.F22.The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.AA.TB.F23.The salesgirl is kind to the customer.BA.TB.F24.The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.AA.TB.F25.From the passage,we know the salesgirl is a new robot.BA.TB.F第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
大学英语三级A语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.1.I would probably try to find a better job if I ______in your position.A.amB.wereC.have beenD.be正确答案:B解析:从句意判断,句中内容为假设,“我”不可能成为“你”,与事实不符,因此考虑使用虚拟语气,故选B。
2.I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car ______.A.fixingB.fixC.to fixD.fixed正确答案:D解析:have sth.done为固定搭配,意为“某事被完成”,故选D。
3.There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of______are small businesses.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.it正确答案:A解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。
定语从句先行词是businesses,因此空格处填入which代指businesses,故A)为本题的答案。
4.Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars______more and more serious in many cities.A.becomeB.becameC.is becomingD.had become正确答案:C解析:题干中的Now一词提示本句应使用现在时态;分析句子成分可知,主语是the pollution,故空格处应填入动词的第三人称单数形式作谓语,所以选项C)为本题的正确答案。
知识模块:本题考查动词时态的用法。
5.The guidebook______ for those who are going to start a business online in this country.A.is intendedB.to intendC.intendsD.intending正确答案:A解析:本题考查被动语态的结构和用法。
大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案一、听力理解Section A:短篇对话1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Unfortunately, I missed it. How about you?Q: What does the man mean?A. He watched the game.B. He didn't watch the game.C. He doesn't like basketball.2. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the final exam.Q: What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare for the final exam.C. Go shopping.Section B:长篇对话Conversation OneM: Hi, Lily. How was your vacation?W: It was great! I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was so fresh, and I really enjoyed the peaceful life there.M: That sounds wonderful. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I helped my grandparents with farm work and learned how to cook traditional dishes.Q: Where did Lily spend her vacation?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. Abroad.Q: What did Lily do during her vacation?A. She visited her friends.B. She helped her grandparents with farm work.C. She went shopping.Conversation TwoW: Mike, have you started preparing for the English speech contest?M: Not yet. I'm still trying to decide on a topic. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about talking about the importance of learning English in our daily lives?M: That's a good idea. I'll give it a try. Thanks for your help!Q: What are they discussing?A. The English speech contest.B. The importance of learning English.C. How to spend their vacation.Q: What topic does the woman suggest for the speech?A. The importance of learning English.B. The influence of technology on our lives.C. The benefits of exercise.二、阅读理解Passage OneQ: What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. How to use the Internet properly.Q: According to the passage, which of the following is a drawback of the Internet?B. It helps us save time.C. It makes it difficult for users to distinguish between truth and lies.Passage TwoQ: What is the author's attitude towards smartphones?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.Q: Which of the following concerns is raised in the passage?A. Smartphones are too expensive.B. Smartphones can cause addiction.C. Smartphones are not userfriendly.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you are no longer a child. It's time for you to find a job and support yourself."At first, Jack was reluctant to work, but he eventually found a job as a farmhand. Although the work was hard, Jack gradually realized the importance of being independent. He began to work harder and harder, and his life began to improve.Years later, Jack became a successful farmer and a role model for the young people in his village. He often said, "Hard work is the key to success."Q: Why did Jack's father want him to find a job?A. Because Jack was too lazy.B. Because Jack was too young.C. Because Jack was too old.Q: What did Jack learn from his job as a farmhand?A. The importance of hard work.B. The importance of education.C. The importance of money.四、翻译1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
四川省大学英语三级考试(SCET 3)试题题型(一)听力理解(15%)(Part I: listening Comprehension)这一部分包括三节:A节为日常生活和交际场合中的一般对话,有10题,每题含一组对话,对话后有一个问句。
B节有两个理解题,总词量为150左右,体裁为学生所熟悉的讲话、叙述和解说等。
以上两节采用多项选择,读两遍。
C节为听写填空,每个空格要求填入一到两个单词或短语。
全文朗读三遍,第一遍没有停顿,第二遍在有空格的句子后面有停顿,第三遍同第一遍一样没有停顿,供考生进行核对。
A、B、C三节的语速为每分钟约130个词左右.对话部分为日常生活中的一般对话,句子结构和内容不太复杂。
知识点:人物关系、谈话的时间或地点、谈话人的态度、天气、数字、时间、等。
(二)词语用法和语法结构(20%)( Part II: Vocabulary and Structure):共20题,考试时间15分钟。
题目中40%为词和短语的用法,即8题,60%为语法结构,即12题。
要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
词语用法和语法结构部分的目的是测试学生运用词汇,短语及语法结构的能力。
考试范围包括教学大纲词汇表及语法结构表一级至三级的全部内容。
知识点:形近词、近义词或反义词、虚拟语气、倒装结构、分词用法、独立主格结构、动词不定式、IT作形式主语、强调句型、等。
(三)阅读理解(40%)(Part III: Reading Comprehension):共20题,考试时间35分钟。
要求考生阅读四篇短文,总阅读量1200词。
每篇短文后有五个问题。
考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个答案。
选材的原则是:1.题材广泛,可以包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、科普常识等,但是所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解。
2.体裁多样,可以包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等;3.文章的语言难度中等,允许3%的生词,影响理解的关键词用汉语注释。
知识点:阅读理解部分主要测试下述能力:1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;2.了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;3.既理解字面的意思,也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;4.既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系。
阅读理解部分的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要求准确,也要求有一定的难度。
(四)英译汉(10%)(Part IV:Translation from English into Chinese)本部分的主旨为考核考生根据上下文确切理解英语书面材料的阅读能力及将其通顺地译成汉语的书面表达能力。
共5题,全体选自第三个部分阅读理解的四篇文章,每篇选1至2句组成一题,每题20词左右,5题的总词量不超过80个。
考试时间15分钟。
翻译的内容不存在背景知识带来的困难。
知识点:要求从5个汉语翻译中选出一个最好的!要求翻译的语境不能脱离阅读理解文章的上下文意思(五)写作(15%) (Part V: Writing):共1题,考试时间30分钟。
要求考生写出一篇100个词左右的短文。
要求能够正确表达思想,意义连贯,无重大语法错误。
短文写作部分的目的是测试学生运用英语书面表达思想的初步能力。
2007年6月四川省大学英语三级考试(cet3)真题13. Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditionsA)suit B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate14. The ____ of having one’s marriage arranged by patients has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countriesA)content B)custom C)current D) context15. Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A) efficient B)effective C)affected D)affective16. Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to ask for help.A) reluctant B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable17. Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt18. The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family. I t was my grandmother’s originally.A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)hand down19. He told us to use our dictionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look for B)look out C)look up D)look at20. Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting ___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily21. The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the way B)in a way C)in the way D)on the way22. We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arranged D)applied23. The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)join C)share D)associate25. It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview.A)that B)therefore C)so D)benefited26. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lot of hard training.A)should have experiencedB)must have experiencedC)should experienceD)must experience27. A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A)that B)it C)this D)one28. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not plannedB)had not been plannedC)were not plannedD)has not been planned29. We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.A)it B) what C)this D)that30. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)are D)will be31. No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A)Jack arrived B) Jack had arrived C) would jack arrive D)had jack arrived32. ___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.A)Give B)Giving C)To give D)GivenPart III Reading Comprehension (40%)(35 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D). You should choose the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions(志向). In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s offi ce and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore , you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.33. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students_____.A)will follow their interests and ambitionB)like to visit every employer’s officeC)can make an arrangement for an interviewD)will surely get a chance to improve position34. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to_____.A)understand the application form of the companyB)improve your writing skillsC)make a decision on the basis of your own desireD)get a job related to your education35. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply_____.A) a letter of applicationB) a letter for an interviewC) an application formD) a resume36. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your______.A) present position and incomeB) ability in letter writingC) background and experienceD) decision to apply for the job37. What may be the best title for this passage?A) How to Complete a Job Application FormB) An Introduction to Job-seeking SituationsC) An Attempt to Find Better JobsD) Writing Skills Help Job-seekingQuestions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage.A credit card can be useful. You could take it into a store and buy a television set or new furniture or clothing or anything you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign your name and take what you wanted out of the store without paying cash.But there is a problem with the cards---they can be financial poison. These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects. If we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if we use them too much, they can kill us. These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.For any money that the user does not pay each month, the credit card company changes a percentage of that amount in interest. The insect is added every month, so a bill that is not paid gets bigger and bigger.Over 10 percent of the families in the United States are “overextended”. That is, they have more debt on their credit cards than they can pay.Credit cards can be used for almost anything that money can buy. And they can even be used to pay for funerals. For some credit card users, a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems they have caused for themselves by using credit cards.38. A credit card is so useful in daily life that if you have one _______.A) you can borrow money with no interestB) you don’t have to pay anything you want.C) you don’t have to bring cash with youD) you can take anything free of charge39. What is the result of using the credit card too much?A) Causing financial problems to cards usersB) Leading to the death of credit card users.C) Increasing the rate of interest of the bills.D) Killing card users like real poison.40. Which of the statement is true according the passage?A) Card users have to pay interest for the money that is not paid in timeB) Interest will be charged for any money paid with a credit card.C) Ten percent of the money used by card users is charged as the interest.D) Card users will pay lower interest if they return the money in time.41. If people are “overextended”(in Paragraph 4) with their credit, it means ______.A) they can no longer use credit cards for anythingB) they have to pay off debts with their money on their cardsC) they have used more money than they can pay offD) they will be overcharged ten percent of interest42. What does the author mean by saying “a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems…by using credit cards”?A) Some credit card users even use credit cards to pay for their funerals.B) Using credit cards to pay for funerals may solve debt problem.C) No interest will be charged for the money paid for funerals.D) Some credit card users owe too much debt to pay off in their lifetimeQuestions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.As a kid, Kacey Long would dream of becoming a professional woman. While studying human resources management successfully at university. Long decide to change her look. So, at 19,she decided to get her breasts enlarged, “I was all about doing anything I could to improve myself,” she says.With that decision, Long joined thousands of young patients who are surgically altering their appearance each year. Teenagers even younger than Long are having breasts enlarged, noses and ears reshaped and skin changed.In 2003, almost 336,000 American teens 18 or younger had some kind of cosmetic (美容) surgery or procedure, a 50% increase over 2002.Patient-safety advisers believe that many of the teens having surgery are unnecessarily putting themselves at risk of injury or even death. Teens are at the greatest risk of making a decision they will regret as Long did. Long had her breasts enlarged to size D, felt sick and weak within months after the $4,500-cost plastic surgery, and had her breast fillings removed two years later. She is still suffering from the long, painful recoveries. “I wish I had never done it,” says Long. She is just one of those thousands who are actually risking their future beauty by going under the knife when they are still growing.43. Which of the following is true about Kacey Long?A) She had a successful breast surgeryB) She had a regretful breast surgeryC) She studied cosmetic surgery at university.D) She had become a professional woman.44. When Long decided to have her breasts enlarged, she_________.A) knew what risking she was takingB) was actually risking her future beautyC) had tried several times to change her lookD) knew all about the effect of breast surgery45. The number of the American teens having cosmetic surgery_______.A) had an increasing of 224,000 in the year 2003B) was about 224,000 in 2002 but doubled in 2003C) amounted to approximately 224,000 in 2002D) amounted to approximately 168.000 in 200246. When Long says “I wish I had never done it,” she expresses her _______.A) regretfulness for her decision to have the breast surgeryB) regretfulness for having paid $4,500 for the surgeryC) satisfaction with the removal of the breast fillingsD) satisfaction with her good shape after the surgery47. Th e author of the passage uses Long’s case to _________.A) stop the American teenagers from having painful surgeryB) call our attention to the American teenagers’ healthC) express sympathy towards the American teenagersD) inform the teenagers of the danger of the cosmetic surgeryQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.Scientists in the United States have developed a computer program that say could provide an early warming of major earthquakes. The new system is designed to give a warming seconds before an earthquake strikes.That may not sound like very long. However, it could give people time to get under a table. The flow of electric power or gas could be cut, air traffic controllers could warn away pilots. Evenso-called “smart buildings” could be designed to get ready.Richard Allen of the University of Wisconsin and Hiroo Kananmori of the California Institute of Technology developed the program. They call it the Earthquake Alarm System. A report published in Science magazine describes it.The system uses a mathematical program to measure information collected by instruments placed across the Los Angeles area. Southern California already has more than 150 stations that measure movements within the ground. The information they collect is sent to a high-speed computer.The new system is designed to estimate the strength of the earthquake once the shaking starts. Areas directly above the center of the earthquake would have the least warning. Distant places might have as long as forty seconds.Professor Allen notes that an early warning system for earthquakes would require a major campaign of public education. Then, another problem is the possibility of false alarms.48. When an earthquake strikes, the new alarm system would give people enough time to______.A) find shelter in “smart buildings”B) tell pilots to land the airplanesC) know the strength of the earthquakeD) turn off gas and electricity49.The “earthquake Alarm System” described in the passage has been develope d by _______.A) Richard Allen and his teacher Hiroo KananmoriB) Hiroo Kananmori and his assistant Richard AllenC) two scientists from the United States and JapanD) two scientists from two universities in the US50. The new alarming program_________.A) is widely used in Winsconsin and CaliforniaB) is still in process of developmentC) is especially useful for areas directly above center of the earthquakeD) gives warming at least forty seconds before the earthquake starts.51. The new alarm system may be described as _________.A) a program that analyzes data across the United StatesB) a network of instruments placed across the United StatesC) a program to collect information from 150 different stationsD) a very powerful computer that can do mathematical problems.52. The writer of this passage has most probably used information from_________.A) a meeting held at the California Institute of TechnologyB) an interview with Professor Richard AllenC) a report published in the Science magazineD) an announcement made by a group of scientists.Part IV ranslation from English into Chinese (10%)(15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are five items, and four of them are taken from the reading passages you have just read. Below each, there are five Chinese sentences translated, which are marked A), B), C), D), and E). Each letter stands for a score varying from 0 to 2. You should decide which is the best translation, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. T1.(Line1-2,paragraph2,passage1)Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position.A) 然而,在你一生中,你往往为了升职而另寻工作,以改善自己的工作环境。