cet作文注意事项

英语四，六级作文考前高分技巧一、审题立意分析近几年的四，六级作文真题，不难发现四，六级写作常见的题材主要有两类：一类是校园生活话题，包括学习、日常生活、工作及健康交际等;一类是社会热点话题。

总的来说都是考生熟悉的内容，目的也是为了让考生有话可说。

了解了这一点，下面我们具体来看下该如何审题立意。

1. 确定文章体裁和类型。

四，六级作文体裁一般包括议论文、说明文和应用文写作(包括书信、便条、通知、海报等)。

作文类型一般是对比选择类、现象解释类、问题解决类及应用文类。

审题时，明确试题要求，确定采用哪种体裁组文;分清类型，以利于整个文章的构思。

2. 立意。

明确作文谈论的主要话题是什么——关于考试作弊、城市污染问题等诸如此类的其他话题。

利用题目的关键词，分析题目涵盖了那几个方面的内容，尤其是侧重点。

例如，“The World Is Getting Smaller and Smaller”,这篇文章的中心应该是“世界变得越来越小”，通过“交通和通讯工具的发达”和“人们交往的频繁”来论证“世界变得越来越小”。

二、构思组文从四，六级作文的评分原则与标准中可以看出一篇逻辑清楚的文章是容易得较高的分数的，因此作文的构思很重要，它决定了文章的整体框架。

总的来说，三段式的文章结构是比较合理的。

以现象解释类为例：上面谈到了四，六级文章的审题立意及构思组文。

下面具体谈下文章的写作。

三、文章写作具体到文章的写作，涉及到词汇，句子及语法的运用。

这部分很能体现考生的英语水平。

除了考生平时的积累外，我们在这部分给考生提供适当的技巧以供参考。

1.遣词：(1)适当使用“难词”基本词汇的使用无可厚非，尤其对基础不好的考生而言是很保险，不会出错，但是也不会特别出彩。

基础好的同学，建议在文章中适当使用“难词”。

此类词汇的运用有助于提高文章的层次。

比如，我们一提到“重要的”，大多数同学首先会想到“important”这个单词，那么提升一下的话就可以想到它的如下同义词：significant, vital, main, basilica, crucial, momentous ,etc.(2)词汇的准确运用英语词汇如汉语字一样，同样存在着一词多义的现象，即当我们想表达一个意思时，会想到很多同义的词汇。

这是该如何选用这些词汇，这就涉及词汇的准确性。

并不是文章中“难词”运用的越多越好，词汇的运用更要结合语境。

比如，眼睛大，这个“大的”形容词，我们首先会想到big,近而想到great, large, huge, vast, titanic, enormous，etc.那么是不是用后面的词就可以了呢?或者说用上enormous等词更能博得阅卷人的好感呢?答案是否定的。

在这里很明显用后面的词来修饰眼睛是不可以，只能用big，因为我们听过一首英文歌曲叫做“I am a big big girl, in a big big world.”big表示眼睛大而迷人可爱的。

2.造句：(1)词组词组在作文中的作用不容小觑，一方面可以帮助架构文章，使文章脉络清楚;另一方面可以使文章语言生动活泼，新颖脱俗。

但是很多考生平时写作不太擅长用词组，对于他们而言最习惯的就是想到汉语，然后对应汉语思维写出英语句子，这种写作只能是单词的罗列组合，谈不上什么技巧文采可言，因此，写出来的文章必然就是所谓平淡如流水，没有英语的味道。

如何能让文章更具英语的味道呢?适当准确词组的运用。

a. 文章结构类表列举的：to begin with, on one hand...on the other hand...表原因的：as a result, contribute to, for this reason, lead to, result in, due to, on account of, owing to, because of, thanks to ...表总结的：in a word, generally speaking, above all...表看法的：in one’s opinion, as far as sb. be concerned...b. 亮点词组词性的变化： to voice some different opinions替代 to give/express some different opinions, to double/triple替代twice or three times...派生形式：it is of great importance/help/use/significance替代it is very important/helpful/useful/significant...(2)句式除了采用词组，要使文章更具英语的味道，我们还需要变换句式。

主谓宾、主系表是我们常用的句式类型，句式简单，但是运用这样的句式写出来的文章如流水账般，寡淡无味，让人没有读下去的欲望。

如：My name is Li Lei. I am twenty years old. I study in Shandong University, and I have three years experience in Qilu Hotel.句式的变换可以改变上述情况，让文章层次丰富，可读性强，具有动感性和节奏感。

a.长短句变换句型结构单一，使内容显得浅薄和枯燥。

若设置1到2个有特色的长句，如并列句，主从复合句，排比句等，简单句加些附属成分，如分词结构，介词短语，副词短语等，使文章行文流畅。

b.主被动句合理运用主动句和被动句表达的感情色彩有所差别，两种语态变换使用，使表达更加准确。

c.特殊结构适当穿插同位语，倒装结构，强调句型是阅卷老师比较喜欢的三类结构。

若考生试卷中出现此类句型，分数会有一定程度的提高。

d.非谓语与从句的巧妙变换正确的运用此技巧写作，可以使文章结构更加紧凑，句子表达更加简洁，主次分明，重点突出。

一、题目：My View on Double BA Degree提纲：1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见2. 对此，人们看法不一3. 我对这一现象的看法首段现象描述On many campuses, it has become a prevalent trend for college students to have two majors at the same time. Meanwhile, a host of teachers and parents encourage or advocate students to attend these courses to gain a favorable job after graduation. Taking a look around, we can find a great many students like this.二段观点对比：(前半部分)A number of students prefer or favor pursing double BA degrees. In their eyes, studying two majors will enhance their development and competitiveness, because another major will enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons.二段后半部分Even so, others hold a different view that studying for double BA degrees may carry some risks. First, learning another major calls for plenty of time, energy, and money; however, the quality of learning is not alway as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that students major courses may be affected negatively.我的看法(建议评论)By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from another degree far outweigh the disadvantages. Without this experience, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to acquire the knowledge beyond their majors. Therefore, after mastering their mastering profession knowledge, students are advisable to attend other courses to gain another degree.二、Students' Rating on Teachers1. 很多学生实行学生评教2. 对此人们看法不一3. 我的看法首段现象描述On many campuses, it has become a prevalent trend for students to rate on teachers' teaching. meanwhile, a host of educational experts or professors encourage or advocate universities to carry out this policy. Taking a look around, we can find a great many colleges like this.A number of individuals prefer or favor this system. In their eyes, this new experience will enhance colleges’ over-all development and competitiveness, because this practice will stimulate teachers' motivation and enthusiasm. Even so, others hold a different view that this practice may carry some risks. First, rating teachers calls for more sensible attitudes; however, the quality of rating is not always as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that teachers' normal teaching may be affected negatively by students' irrational rating.By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from this rating system far outweigh the disadvantages. Without this, it is impossible for students to havemore opportunities/rights to express their ideas on teaching. However, students are advisable to rate teachers in a sensible way.三、Campaign for Student Leaders1. 很多大学生参加竞选学生干部2. 对此，人们看法不一3. 我的看法首段现象描述：On many campuses, it has become a prevalent phenomenon for college students to participate in the campaigns for student-leaders. Meanwhile, a host of parents or teachers encourage and advocate college students to take these chances to gain a favorable position in job-hunting. Taking a look around, we can find a great many students like this.利弊分析(支持方观点+方法观点)A number of individuals prefer or favor students’ participation in associations as leaders. In their eyes, these wide opportunities will enhance students’ over-all development and competitiveness, because various activities will enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons. Even so, others hold a different view that this campaign may carry some risks. First, preparing and participation calls for plenty of time, energy, even money; however, the result of campaign is not always as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that students’ academic learning may be affected negatively by too many extra-curriculum activities in 我的看法(或建议)By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from this activity far outweigh the disadvantages. Without it, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to cultivate their ability, especially leadership. Therefore, after mastering their professional knowledge, students are advisable to take part in a sensible way.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on a most unforgettable, mysterious, lucky, or unlucky day or event in about 120 to 150 words.A Most Unlucky DayI had a streak of tough luck yesterday. Everything, it seemed to me, went wrong. And I simply couldn’t understand why all the things happened to me in one single day.In the morning, as luck would have it, my alarm clock didn’t ring, and with an aching head I woke up half an hour later than usual. I was in such a hurry that, when making omelet, I got my fingers burnt and splashed the omelet all over the floor of the kitchen.Having no time for my breakfast now, I rushed out of my house with an empty stomach and hurting fingers. I had intended to catch the 7:30 subway, but somehow I couldn’t make it . I became very nervous at the bare thought of being late for my English class, because my teacher of English is very strict and demanding and he getsangry whenever any student is late for his class.After getting off the 7:40 subway, I raced all the way from the station to my school, thinking it would be impossible for me to flag a taxi at this hour of the day. At the corner of the street near my school, I abruptly bumped into a man and, worse luck, broke my glasses I bought for 500 yuan last week. With hardly any time to receive or offer an apology, I just kept on running and running. At long last, I arrived at the s。