高中模块五unit1课文语法填空

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苏教版高中英语模块五unit1知识点及练习

苏教版高中英语模块五unit1知识点及练习

适用文档M5 Unit 1 知点及1、1. betray: vt. betray sth to sb: 向某人出∕泄漏⋯⋯betray oneself: 露出原形n. betrayal2.(Page 2, Lines 8-9) I must have sounded⋯⋯must have done: 必定做⋯⋯3.fail sth: 未能通⋯ fail to do sth: 未能做⋯⋯4. pretend sth: 假装,扮作⋯⋯pretend to do sth: 假装做⋯⋯pretend that: 假装⋯⋯5. admit (admitted ;admitting): vt.(1) 承 admit (doing) sth: 承做⋯⋯admit that: 承⋯⋯admit sb to be + n / adj: 承某人是⋯⋯(2) 允⋯⋯ 入,接受 ,取admit sb to / into sth: 允⋯⋯ 入⋯⋯beadmitted into6. beg (sb) to do sth: (某人)做⋯⋯beg (sb) for sth: (某人)⋯⋯beg (for) sth: 乞⋯⋯7. keep one’s secret: 守旧奥密keep one’s word / promise: 恪守言break one’ s word / promise: 背言8. (Page 2, Line 18)⋯⋯ paper that said⋯⋯say: vt. 写到,表示;示read: vt. 写着;指示,示① The clock said it was 7: 30.② I noticed a sign reading / saying“ No Parking!”.9. swear (swore, sworn): vt. & vi.(1) 誓,起誓swear to do sth: 誓做⋯⋯swear that: 誓⋯⋯(2) 咒,咒swear at sb: 咒⋯⋯10. spy on sth: ∕ 探⋯⋯11. focus: vt. & vi. 集中注意力于; (使)聚焦n.焦点,要点focus sth on sth:集中⋯⋯于⋯⋯focus on sth: 集中注意⋯⋯12. manner: n. 方式;止,度 [C]manners: n. (1) 礼貌,礼(2) 俗,in this manner: 用种方式table manners: 餐桌礼It’s good / bad manners to do sth:做⋯⋯有∕无礼貌13. guilty: adj. 愧疚的,有罪的be / feel guilty about (doing) sth: 因⋯⋯而愧疚be guilty of sth: 犯⋯⋯罪14. remark: n. & v. ,,到make a remark about sb:⋯⋯make no remark: 不加remark on sth: ⋯⋯remark that: 到,起15. argue with sb about / over sth: 因⋯⋯与某人争执argue that:argue sb into / out of doing sth: 服某人(不)做⋯⋯argument: n. 争;争执;争;点;据16. apologize to sb for sth:make an apology to sb for sth:17. be sensitive to sb: (1) ⋯⋯体(2) ⋯⋯敏感18. blame: vt. ,指n.任,,指[U]blame sb for (doing) sth: 因⋯⋯ 某人blame sth on sb:把⋯⋯咎于⋯⋯sb be to blame for sth: 某人因⋯⋯ 受take the blame: 肩负任19.the attitude towards sth: 于⋯⋯的度20.anchor: v. (1)扎根于; be anchored in sth: 扎根于21.be cautious about sth: ⋯⋯当心∕ 慎cautiousness: n.当心∕ 慎 [U]22. be eager to do sth:急于做⋯⋯be eager for sth:急于∕盼望⋯⋯23. respond: vi. 作出反;回答respond to sth / respond that24. response: n.反;回;答复in response to sth:以回⋯⋯make response to sth:回⋯⋯make no response:不作回答25. regardless of sth: 不论,不26. end up: 果;以⋯⋯ .束end up + 介短∕ adj∕doing27. be committed to sth / sb: ;忠于⋯⋯28 quarrel with sb about sth:have a quarrel with sb about sth:29.in conclusion / to conclude: 之30.mercy: n. 仁爱,怜,容at the mercy of sb: 任由⋯⋯布show mercy to sb:have mercy on sb:leave sb to the mercy / mercies of sb:听凭某人受⋯⋯布31. get through: vt. 达成;通;同意通get through to sb / sth: 抵达⋯⋯;接通⋯⋯的32. acquaintance: n. (1)熟人;平常之交 [C](2) ,认识 [U, C] make one’s acquaintance:make the acquaintance of sb: on first acquaintance: 首次相2、短1. 相,展get along (with)2. 展友develop friendships with3.得做⋯be worth doing4. ⋯ .感觉骄傲be proud of/ take pride in5. 信心做be determined to do6. 承某事 / 承做admit sth/ doing/ that7. 答某人(不)做某事promise sb to (not) do8. 信守言keep one’s word9.因某事向某人致歉apologize to sb for sth10.某事有天be gifted at11.不久before long12.也as well (as)13.某人做某事persuade sb to do/ into doing14.假装做⋯pretend to do/ that15.阻挡做某事discourage sb from doing16.接通get through ( to sb)17.一方面⋯⋯另一方面on the one hand⋯⋯ on the other hand18.因某事而某人blame sb for sth/ doing19.⋯ .有影响have an effect on20.各样各的 a variety of21.以⋯ .基be based on22.不,不论regardless of23.阻挡某人做某事prevent / stop / keep sb from doing24.珍重,当心,当心take care25.相互one another单元练习 1Ⅰ .单词拼写1 . Customers with a strong emotional investment in your company or brand will feel __________(背叛 ) if you ever let them down.2.They feel __________(愧疚 ) about not being able to see their son often because they are busy with their work.3. Laura is __________(敏感的 ) about her weight, so don't mention it before her.4. It is __________(荒唐的 ) to believe that number 13 is unlucky.5.With my teacher's help,I have the confidence to __________克(服 )difficulties and make progress in my study.6.Obviously ,different __________ (态度 ) towards opportunities may lead to quite different consequences.7. I apologize for the delay in __________(答复 )to your message and greatly appreciate your patience.8.Chinese leaders are __________坚(定的 )to continuing Deng Xiaoping's path of opening-up policy and economic reform.9.They cried for __________(饶恕 ) but their requests were met with laughter.10.The two organizations work together to raise public awareness of the vast scale of hunger ____________(全球 ).11.We do not need to __________羡(慕,忌妒 )any other person,for our existence is actually unique!12.The practice of law requires __________了(解 )with court procedures.13. If we pass the entrance examination and are fortunately a__________to a university, we shall not stop making effort.14. It's no use a__________ about the question with him,for he won't change his opinion.15.P________ not to hear what I said,she continued to walk upstairs.【答案】9.13.Ⅱ .选词填空keep one's word;regardless of;spy on;thanks to;look back on;be based on;end up;get through;rely on;keep pace with1.You will __________ in debt if you keep on spending money like that.2. If you __________ to someone, you succeed in contacting them on the telephone.3.You must work harder than before if you want to __________ the top students in our class.4.__________ what others say, you should go on.5.Many working women __________ their parents to help look after their children.6.Our neighbors are always looking out of their windows,________ us.7. I always __________ my high school days,which were the happiest time in my life.8.The play succeeded __________ fine acting by all the cast.【答案】 1.end up 2.get through 3.keep pace with4.Regardless of 5.rely on 6.spying on7.look back on8.thanks toⅢ .达成句子1.我相信他不会再犯这么愚笨的错误了。

外研版高一英语必修5 Module 1基础知识和默写和答案

外研版高一英语必修5 Module 1基础知识和默写和答案

外研版高一英语必修5 Module 1基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. ____________ n.语言学家2. ____________ n.语言学3. ____________ n.口音4. ____________ n.(英)高速公路5. ____________ n.(英)地铁6. ____________ adj. (美)地铁7. ____________ n.(美)手电筒; 火把8. _____________ vi.(英)排队(等候)9. _____________ n.介词10. ____________ vt.省略11. ____________ n. 评论; 讲话12. ____________ n. 卫星13. ____________ n. 轻打; 轻弹; 抖动14. ____________ n.开关15. ____________ n.结构; 体系16. ____________ n. (广播、电视节目的)期; 版本17. ____________ adj.逗人喜爱的18. ____________ vt. 加; 增加19. ____________ vt. 陈述; 提出(观点、计划等)20. ____________ n.努力; 尝试21. ____________ adj.与众不同的22. ____________ n. 外观; 外表; 样子派生单词23. _____________ vt. 批评;评论;挑剔→___________ n. 批评家;评论家→___________ n. 批评;评论24. _____________ adj. 快的;迅速的→___________ adv. 快地;迅速地25. _____________ n. 组合;结合→___________ v. 使结合;使联合26. _____________ adj. 令人困惑的; 难懂的→____________ adj. 感到困惑的→____________ v. 使……困惑27. _____________ n. 种类→___________ v. 变化, 不同→___________ adj. 各种各样的28. _____________ vi. 不同, 有区别→___________ adj. 不同的→___________ n. 不同; 差异29. _____________ n. 移民;定居者→___________ v. 定居;殖民;解决→___________ n. 殖民地30. _____________ n. 声明;宣告→___________ v. 宣布→___________ n. 播音员,广播员31. _____________ adj. 标准的→___________ n. 标准32. _____________ n. 参考;查阅→___________ v. 参考;查阅; 涉及到33. _____________ vt. 比较;对比→___________ n. 对照;比较34. _____________ adj. 显然的;显而易见的→___________ adv.显然地;明显地35. _____________ adj. 稳固的;镇定的→___________ adv.稳定地;稳固地36. _____________ v. 简化;使简易→___________ adj. 简单的;单纯的短语1. ____________________ 有相同的特点2. ____________________ 使不相同3. ____________________ 四处走动(旅行)4. ____________________与……相似5. __________________________ 做某事有困难6. ___________________ 引起; 导致7. ___________________ 同意; 支持8. __________________ 称……为……9. __________________ 幸亏, 多亏10. _________________ 排除等候11. _________________ 在某方面12. _________________与…作斗争,反对…句型1. A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow thanunderstanding a New Yorker.have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难2. Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, it's a torch.while表示对比,意为“而,然而”参考答案:基础知识默写基本单词1. linguist2. linguistics3. accent4. motorway5. underground6. subway7. flashlight8. queue9. preposition 10. omit 11. remark 12. satellite 13. flick 14. switch 15. structure 16. edition 17. cute 18. add 19. present 20. attempt 21. distinctive 22. look派生单词23. criticise critic criticism 24. rapid rapidly25. combination combine 26. confusing confused confuse27. variety vary various 28. differ different difference29.settler settle settlement 30. announcement announce announcer 31. standard standard 32. reference refer33. compare comparison 34. obvious obviously35. steady steadily 36. simplify simple短语1. have... in common2. make a difference3. get around4. be similar to5. have difficulty (in) doing sth.6.lead to7. in favor of 8. refer to...as 9.thanks to10. queue up 11. in…way12. fight against。

高中模块5unit 1完整版

高中模块5unit 1完整版

1.betray—I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah.betray—我觉得出卖了我的朋友汉娜。

2.quiz—We have a surprise math quiz.quiz—我们有一个令人惊奇的数学测验。

3.pretend—Afterwards, I pretended to be cheerful. pretend—然后,我假装快乐。

4.pretend—We went to wash our hands in the girls washroom . pretend—我们去女生洗手间洗手。

5.admit—I admitted how badly I had done.admit—我承认我做的很糟糕。

6.beg—I begged her not to tell anyone else.beg—我求她不要告诉任何人。

7.swear—She swore that she hadn’t told anyone.swear—她发誓没告诉过任何人。

8.spy—She said that someone must have been spying on us. spy—她说一定有人在窥视我们。

9.forgive/truly—I don’t think I can ever truly forgive her. forgive/truly—我认为我不能真正地原谅她。

10.s incerely—Yours sincerely.sincerely—你的真诚地。

11.c hildhood—We have been best friends since childhood. childhood—我们小的时候就已经是最好的朋友。

12.s uperb—The other team was superb. superb—其他的队伍非常优秀。

13.f ocus—We really had to focus.focus—我们真的必须集中精力。

北师大模块五课文语法填空

北师大模块五课文语法填空

课文语法填空Unit 13 PeopleLesson 1 EQ:IQSuccess comes with a high EQM ost students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is ______determines ______well they are going to do in life. When they see other students ______(do) _____(well) than them, they usually believe that those students have ______higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do ______(change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success ______(be) not ______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you _____intelligent you are, your EQ tells you ______well you use your ______(intelligent). Professor Salovey, ______invented the term EQ, ______ (give) the ______(follow)______(describe): At work, it is IQ _____gets you ______ (hire) but it is EQ ______gets you______(promote). ______(support) by his academic research, Professor Salovey______(suggest) that when ______(predict) someone’s future success, their character, as _____(measure) by EQ tests, might _____(actual) matter _____(much) than their IQ.Professor Salovey may be correct. For example, have you ever wondered ______ some of the smartest students in your class, ______you think ______(deserve) good grades, sometimes end up _______(fail) exams? Perhaps their _____(fail) is because _____their low EQ. People are often ______(mistake) in _______(think) that those with high IQs always have high EQs _______well. This association can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ ______(have) a high EQ or someone with a high IQ _______(have) a low EQ.I t is ______(general) believed ______people with high EQs are open______new ideas and have positive attitudes ______life. They are also less ______(like) to _______(trouble) by problems. On ______other hand, there is little doubt ______ people with low EQs often have problems ______(get) on with other people and ______(deal) with difficult situations; thus they have a ______(hard) time ______ (survive) in life.People ______(general) believe that a person’s IQ ______(determine) by birth. However, most social scientists agree that EQ has a lot to do ______education. Some are trying to study the ______(possible) of ______(improve) a person’s EQ, ______ (especial) in terms ______“people skills”, such as ______(understand) and ______ (communicate).Professor Mayer, ______(recognize) by many as a ______(lead) expert in the study of changes to people’s EQs, ______(recent)______(announce) the result of a study ______senior high school students. When normal students were introduced ______ students ______disabilities, they found that, afterwards, the normal students were more ______(will) to help people ______difficulties. They also showed a better ______(understand) of the disabled students’ feelings _______(compare) to students _______had not been _______(involve) in the study. There was also an obvious change in the disabled students’ attitudes. They became more positive about life andmore _______(will) to try new things.The results of studies such as these show that EQs is as important, if not more important than IQ.______(get) ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means ______(get) on with other people and ______(be) able to understand and react ______situations in the best way possible. This requires a high EQ-the ______(high) the ______(good). And the fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that their students are receiving the education they really need, and know that their futures are not ______(entire)_______(determine) by their IQs.Lesson 4 First impressionsThe day that I met my best friend ______the first time, I was full of ______ (anxious). I was trying to do some ______(revise) for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept ______(disturb) me. I was getting more and more ______ (annoy) and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able______ (concentrate). The last straw was when I heard someone _______(sing) behind me. The singing was ______loud that I could even recognize the song! I turned around and glared_____ the person ______was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she had a big smile______her face. She was standing_____abook______her hands near the “English Literature” section. She looked______a literary type and seemed very ______(interest) in ______she was reading. I glanced______the book’s cover. It was a book of Tennyson’s poems.The fact ______she looked like a _____(sense), ______(friend) girl didn’t matter. If anything, it made me even ______(angry). In fact, I’m surprised there wasn’t steam ______ (come) out of my ears!I picked up my books, glared______her and whispered ______(angry), “Thanks ______your noise, I’ve been unable to study. You’re so selfish!”I still hate _____(think) of that moment. Let me tell you the rest of the story though.Because I left the library_____sucha hurry, I left my most important textbook ______. It was only______I got home two hours later______I realized I’d forgotten it and there______nothing I could do______the library was closed. I was______upset that I almost cried. Just then, the phone ______(ring). I answered it and a gentle voice introduced the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After ______(confirm) that I was, Jenny said that she had noticed I’d left my book in the library and______my name was in it, she’d asked a ______(library) to get my phone number from their files. She said that she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.I sighed with _____(relieve) and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. I was so grateful! Of course you’ve guessed ______Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted _____for singing. When I recognized her in the convenience store, I was filled with shame and apologized several times_____my rude ______(behave). I felt so ______(guilt), but Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that I’d also left my glare in the library! I couldn’t help ______(laugh) at this and I invited her back______my apartment for a quick cup of tea.We got along really well and ever since then w e ______(be) best friends. We’re very much alike and we tell each other everything. ______(be) honest, I trust her more than anyone else. I often think how ______(luck) I am. If Jenny hadn’t been a kind person who was willing ______(forgive) my shortcomings, I ______(will) never have experienced such true friendship.Unit 14 CareerLesson 3The Road to SuccessAs a child, Wang Junyan never dreamed of ______(become) a famous person on TV. “I never thought about going on TV because my family didn’t even have one____ I was in junior high school!” she explained. Now Wang Junyan is the ______(present) for Universe TV’s news programmes. I asked her ______she had achieved success and she told me that ______(be) curious, ______(work) hard, and ______(believe) in ______was true made her the success she is today.“It was my mother_____taught me to be curious. She had a great love of everything in the universe and she taught me to be _______(interest) in mankind and nature, everything from plants______insects,” Junyan told me. “We would look in old nests to find birds’ feathers and we would even turn over stones to look at the little ______ (create) there. I loved doing that,”remembered Junyan. She said, “My mother was a strong character. Although there were lots of difficulties ______(overcome), she never let her problems defeat her. She worked _______(extreme) hard to support me through school and during my time at Fudan Uni versity in Shanghai. ” Her attitude ______ life will never stop ______(influence) my ______(think) and _______(act). After ______(graduate) from university, Wand Junyan became a reporter for a local newspaper. She said she chose to be a _______(journal) because it is important _____ people grasp______is going on around them. I asked her if there was any special moment ______made her realize this and she replied______it was after she was asked to inspect an illegal business. Her report helped the people______had been affected and it also helped the government inspect the company and catch the ______(guilt) people. “That is when I realized the ______(import) of being a journalist, ” said Junyan.“_____(write) that report wasn’t easy, but I realized_____people needed to know and so I didn’t give up,” Junyan told me. This paid off because she won an award for the report. “I discovered then that as long as I am ______(commit) and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.” That’s exactly wh at Wang Junyan has been doing as the face of Universe TV.I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job and she said that although there wasn’t much glory in a reporter’s ______(exist), she found it ______(interest) and _______(challenge). “I’m never ______(bore) with this job!” She added that as a reporter she needed many different skills and was _______(constant) challenged to learn new things. Finally, I asked her if after many years she still felt curious. ______ (smile)_______(bright), she told me, “Nothing that I learned from my mother has ever left me. Today when I’m looking______stories, I still feel like I’m turning over stones to see what might be hiding beneath!”Lesson 4Survival of the Fittest“Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the world’s richest and most ______(advance) nations will find it more and more difficult ______(keep) up _____ the demand for change. For them, the future will arrive too soon.” So begins Alvin Toffler’s book Future Shock, ______(write) back in 1970.Now people are beginning to pay attention _____ Toffler’s ideas because the speed of change is becoming _______(increase) fast. It is sometimes difficult ______ (work) out the patterns of change. What should you do? First of all, don’t panic. Take a deep _______(breathe) and try to get a sense of the good things the future has to offer.You don’t need to be Einstein to predict the job areas ______will be most ______ (affect) by such change. Jobs in farming, coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing _______(rapid). On ______other hand, the service industry, the media and information technology are booming.Without doubt, the number of jobs in information technology will multiply. There are ______(current) over 100,000,000 computers in the world and by 2020 there will be 10 ______(time) more. Because of this, people ______ work with computers will be in much ______(great) demand.There are also many other important changes _______(take) place. First, ______ (few) and ______(few) people will have a “job______life”. Because of this, workers will have to be more flexible. According to Mark Hastings of the Institute of Management, in the future, people will organize their working life around a ______(various) of jobs, instead of ______(work) just for one division of branch of a company._______(similar), companies will operate in different ways. People will move around to do different jobs, rather than ______(move) up in the company as before. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies_____can respond quickly_____changes in the market. Other people will give up ______(work) for a boss and start their own business. All this means______companies will require people ______are flexible and can work on their own. They will also need people ______ can work together and can get on ______(good) in a team.Good communication skills will be ______(extreme) important. According to Dr Laurence Lyons of Future Work, women will _______(envy) because they have an advantage_____this area. James Traeger, spokesman of a government training organization, explains that many men will have to _______(retrain). “It’s not about ______(make) men more like women, but ______(help) them to communicate as well.”Businesses will ______(certain) become more international. English will probably remain the international business language, so don’t bother ______(learn) Russian or Spanish. However, ______(understand) other people-their ______(mind), culture and history-will be very important. Above all, a manager will need to feel comfortable ______(work) with people from other countries and continents.New technology is the ______(drive) force behind these rapid changes, so don’t get _______(leave) behind. You don’t need to become a computer expert, but you must consider ______(improve) your computer skills. Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work, and try to read about new technology.There is no doubt______all this new technology is changing the way we work and ______(offer) many other ways of working. Rather than ______(go) into an office, a lot of people are ______(connect) to the Internet and now work from home. ______(work) like this allows you to live______you want, ______(continue) your studies and ______(enjoy) the ______(comfortable) of ______(have) a lot more free time. However, with all this change, let’s hope that it also helps the people in poor countries______slavelabour still happens. For the citizens of these nations, the future can’t arrive soon enough.Unit15LearningLesson 1The importance of life- long learningNowadays, more and more people of ______(variety) ages and backgrounds are continuing to study ______(improve) themselves. Here’s ______they have to say ______their life-long learning experience.Sun Wen – 28 years old“It’s never too late ______(learn).” That was the advice I got after I failed my college entrance exam. Now I’m about ______(graduate)_____ the School of Continuing Education at QinghuaUniversity_____a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Engineering_____distance learning. Because_____my new qualification, I’m getting ______(promote) at work.In the past, if someone like me _________(fail) to get into university______the college exam, he would _______(have) no chance of ______(get) a degree. But it’s different now. I decided to give myself_____second chance by studying for a degree_____the evenings and_____weekends while ______(keep) a secure full-time job. ______(frank) speaking, the last four years have been hard work, but it’s been worth it!Ms Tang – 45 years oldThree months age, when my manager told me that I ______(will) be _____(lay) off, my mind went blank and my heart swelled_____ ______(angry). In the past, if someone _______(work) for a company_____over 20 years, they would ________ (stay) there until ______(retire)! I suspect that they ______(lay) me off because the company was not doing that_____(good) but it still brought a lump to my throat and made me ______(want) to cry. I felt as if I ________(did) something wrong! I know this isn’t true though. It’s just the status of the job market_____the moment.At first, I enjoyed _____(be) a full-time housewife and called myself “CHO” or “chief home officer”. But soon I got _____(bore) and decided to do a business course.I have learn so many new skills and have already prepared a business plan for _____ (set) up my own export company! I think that ______(get)______(lay) off will prove ______(be) the best thing _____ ever happened_____me.Grandpa Chen -75 years oldI’m sure you all know the ______(say), “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.”Well, it’s ______(certain) not true! I’m an old dog, and I’m teaching ______(me) new tricks every day!It all started a few months ago when postage went up. I’d been sending letters ______airmail to my daughter in the US once a week, but, suddenly, it was too expensive. I decided_____ it was time I became an Internet ______(use). I got my grandson______(instruct) me on _____ to email and use the Internet and I really enjoy the speed at______ my messages get sent and answered. And aside______ emailing, it’s fun to see and talk to my grandchildren in the US on the i-Cam. In the past, if I’d ______(want) to see them, I would ______(have) to visit them in person.So many people think that after you retire, all you can do is switch off your brain and bury everything you’ve ever learnt. This is so wrong!Anyway, it’s time for me______(go) no w. I have to practice the alphabet! I’m doing an English course______the Internet.Lesson3TeachersMy teacherGraham Lawrence, 29, science author _____ _____(give) presentations on TV, went to Overton School, 1981-1989.I ________(see) Mr. Jenkins since I left school but I often think about him. I wasn’t very good_____most school subjects. I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish I___________(did) more work, especially in maths. The only thing I can remember from school mathsis______the angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees! But when I was 15 and went into Mr. Jenkins’ class, I really became ______(interest) in a subject ______the first time.Before Mr. Jenkins, science had ______(simple) been a subject full_____strange words to me. I had no idea______an atom was and I didn’t really want to know_____ (too)! I found it all so ______(bore) and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything ______(interest). He used to explain things with lots of ______(practice) examples and simplified things______seemed_______(difficultly). One day, he took us outside and we built a rocket! I remember that he let me pour some powder into the rocket and then another student ______(light) a flame to set it off. It was great fun.I know that I wasn’t a willi ng student and I _______________(should not be) so difficult at school, but it was probably because I lacked ______(confident) in myself. Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I could do things. I was interested in astronomy and he asked me to give a ______(present) to the class. That was really the first time I ever tried to explain science to an audience an now it’s my job! Often when I’m preparing a programme, I think about how Mr. Jenkins ______________(would do) it. Sometimes I wish I ______(can) phone him and ask for his opinion.My studentBrian Jenkins, science teacher at Overton School.Before Graham came into my class, he was very difficult. I __________(hear) stories about his bad ______(behave). Once I caught him and a friend ______(see) who could spit the furthest off the school stage! But when he got ______(interest), he changed. The first day he walked into my class, he was dragging his school bagbehind him and _______(look)______(bore), but as soon as I set up an experiment to show ______the human stomach works using acid and an onion, he gave me his full attention. He loved science! He was very bright and ___________(should do)much better in all his other subjects. I’ve read a couple of his books and _______(see) him on TV. I always say to my wife, “Oh look, I used ______(teach) him.”I wish I was as successful with all my students as I was with Graham. It’s difficult teaching nowadays. There are lots of problems and not enough money. The government ___________(should put) more money towards science education. And I wish they _______(will decrease) the size of classes–it’s not easy doing lessons in laboratories with big groups and it must be even _______(bad) in the poorer schools! At least with schools like ours, we have laboratories!My wife often wishes that I _________(choose) a job with less stress but I love what I do. The thing about ______(be) a teacher is that you have access______ children’s minds when they are open and eager ______(learn). And if what I do as a teacher can help turn a child likeGraham______such a successful adult, then I know what I’m doing is worthwhile.Lesson4 Understanding“Who ______(question) much, shall learn much, shall learn much, and remember much.”– Francis Bacon (1561-1626) It seems ______(obviously) now ______we acquire knowledge and ______ (understand). To start with, you need questions. Then, to find answers, you observe the world around you and study the facts. After that you consider possible answers and test each ______(find) the right ones. Although today we are more ______ (custom) to ______(type) a few key words into a search engine and ______(wait) for the Internet to spit the answer out for us, modern scientists and thinkers are still solving the w orld’s problems with this type of analysis–luckily for us.However, in the 17th century when Francis Bacon suggested that this type of ______(think) was the way ______(gain) knowledge, he was going against the views of the day. Bacon ______(hold) an important rank under King James(1566-1625) of England but his true interest was not the day to day bureaucratic details of the government, but the ______(worth) search _____knowledge. This was certainly not the interest of most people in his day. At that time, people believed more in religion than_____facts and people like Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), _____ proved scientific ideas such as “the Earth is not centre of the universe”, were often ______(punish) by the church______no one coming to their defense. The church and many people tended to ignore the facts and were unwilling ______(challenge) what they had always ______(comfortable) believed. They preferred to make ______(assume) about the world ______(base) on the experience of others. In fact, when Galilei proved that the Earth was not the centre of the universe, instead of ______(believe) him, people chose to believe views ______were almost 2000 years old!It is not ______(surprise) that people wanted to believe these ancient views ______ they had been put forward ______the great philosopher Aristotle (384-322BC). He said that the Earth must be the centre of the universe because it felt like the Earth was standing still. Galilei disagreed. At first, people approved______his studies and urged him ______(continue), but later when he proved Aristotle wrong, they grew ______(anger) and put him in prison. They didn’t want to challenge______they’d always thought was true.This also shows______people didn’t want to search for their own understanding or educate themselves. And this is still often true today. People feel that if someone important and ______(respect)______(say) that something is right, then it must be so. But even though Aristotle was a great man ______ inspired many great scientists and philosophers after him, he was wrong at times. And Galilei too made mistakes. He is now known______the father of astronomy but he believed that the earth moved round the sun______a perfect circle. He was wrong. Therefore our understanding of the world around us is ______(constant) growing and changing. In other words, we learn more every day and none of us can ever sit back and say, “we know it all”.We need to thank the great men of the past for the ______(wise) to know that we don’t know it all and ______(probable) never will, for that would mean a world without questions. So much of our knowledge and understanding of the world today is due to people like Bacon and Galilei, who were brave enough to step out from the shadows of conventional though in order to find the _____(king) of knowledge _____ today’s civilization is built upon.These men knew that knowledge and understanding are things to fight _____; more vital _____a man, and more ______(benefit)_____mankind, one might say, than all the money in the world.“All truths are easy to understand _____they are discovered; the point is to discover them.”–Galileo Galilei (1564-1642)11。

译林版高中英语模块五第一单元首字母填空学生版和教师版精编版

译林版高中英语模块五第一单元首字母填空学生版和教师版精编版

译林版高中英语模块五第一单元首字母填空学生版和教师版学生版1.They a__________________ heatedly, but neither could convince the other.2. When offered the job, he accepted it e________________, for he wanted to gain someworking experience.3. He is a s________________________ friend of mine and we are getting along well with eachother.4. It's obvious that he is wrong. Why should you b___________________ me?5. Different people have different a______________________ when they talk about collegestudents’ joining the army.6. Nothing is worse than feeling b_____________________ by your best friend.7. If you p__________________________ to know what you don't know, you'll only make a foolof yourself.8. When much evidence was found, the suspect could do nothing but a________________ thecrime he had committed.9. With much noise outside, I found it hard to have my attention f_____________________ onmy homework.10. I couldn’t help f__________________________ her after I learned the whole story.11. She is very c____________________ about giving offense to others.12. Two guards looked after the s_________________ of the property.13. French cheeses are famous w__________________.14. The future of the company will depend mainly on how consumers r_____________.15. You must a________________ to her for having kept her waiting for such a long time.16. We all want to make friends and develop f______________ with others.17. George felt very g____________________ about forgetting to post Herbert’s letter.18. He was disappointed so often that he became h___________________.19. We need a confident leader to o_______________________ these difficulties.20.The first thing you do when meeting someone is to greet the person in an appropriatem ____________________________.教师版1. They argued heatedly, but neither could convince the other. M5u1p32. When offered the job, he accepted it eagerly, for he wanted to gain some workingexperience.m5u1p183. He is a sensitive friend of mine and we are getting along well with each other. M5u1p3体贴的4. It's obvious that he is wrong. Why should you blame me?m5u1p55. Different people have different attitudes when they talk about college students’ joinin g thearmy.m5u1p186. Nothing is worse than feeling betrayed by your best friend.m5u1p27. If you pretend to know what you don't know, you'll only make a fool of yourself.m5u1p28. When much evidence was found, the suspect could do nothing but admit the crime he hadcommitted.m5u1p29. With much noise outside, I found it hard to have my attention focused on myhomework.m5u1p310. I couldn’t help forgiving her after I learned the whole story.m5u1p211. She is very cautious about giving offense to others.m5u1p1812. Two guards looked after the security of the property.m5u1p1913. French cheeses are famous worldwide. M5u1p1814. The future of the company will depend mainly on how consumers respond.m5u1p1815. You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting for such a long time. M5u1p316. We all want to make friends and develop friendship with others.17. George felt very guilty about forgetting to post Herbert’s letter.m5u1p318. He was disappointed so often that he became hopeless. M5u1p1319. We need a confident leader to overcome these difficulties.m5u1p1320.The first thing you do when meeting someone is to greet the person in an appropriatemanner .m5u1p3。

人教新课标 必修五 Unit 1 课文挖空 语法填空 带答案解析

人教新课标 必修五 Unit 1 课文挖空 语法填空 带答案解析

必修5 Unit 1 语法填空课文挖空答案解析JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, 1.______ he attended Queen Victoria 2.______ her personal physician. But he became 3.______(inspire) when he thought about 4.______(help) ordinary people exposed to v. This was the 5.______(dead) disease of its day. Neither 6______(it) cause nor its cure 7.______(understand). So many thousands of 8.______(terrify) people died every time there was 9.______ outbreak. John Snow wanted10.______(face) the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never11._______(control) until its cause was found. I'm aHe became interested in two 12._______(theory) that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in 13.______ air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around 14._____ it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into 15._____(they) bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease 16.______(quick) attacked the body and soon the 17.______(affect) person died.John Snow suspected that the 18.______(two) theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready 19.______(begin) his enquiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe 20.______ more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined 21._______(find)to find out why.First he marked on a map the exact places 22.______ all the dead people had lived. This gave him a 23._____(value) clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the 24.______(death) were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not 25.______(foresee) this, so he made 26.______(far) investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump.27._____ seemed that the water was to blame.Next, John Snow looked into 28.______source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river 29._______(pollute) by the dirty water from London. He 30._______(immediate) told the 31.______(astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not 32.______(use). Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera 33._______(spread) by germs and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found 34.______(support) evidence from two other deaths that 35.______(link) to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, 36._____(like) the water from the pump so much that she had it37.______(deliver) to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after38.______(drink) the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able 39._______(announce) with certainty that polluted water 40.______(carry) the virus.41.______(prevent) this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the 考查名词source of all the water 42._____(supply) be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people 43.______ polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated.考点解析:连词,so......that表示“如此………以至于……”。

牛津高中英语模块五 Unit1 Grammar 1

牛津高中英语模块五 Unit1 Grammar 1

She told me _____ (be) cheerful and to be _____ (look) on the bright side. look We had nothing _____ (do) but watch _____ to do (watch) TV.
Tips: 当两个不定式and, or, expect, but, than或rather than连接起来时, 第二个不定式符号省略。
注: 作表语的不定式都带to, 但当主语部 分有实义动词do时, to可以省略。 Now the only thing we can do is wait.
当不定式充当表语的时候, 表示具体动 作或是将来要发生的动作。如: 1. My wish is to be a doctor. 2. What she wants to do is to tell you a secret. 3. His plan is to go abroad and
continue his studies.
PS: 动名词和不定式同样都可以充当 表语,两者的区别在于不定式表达 是具体或是将来发生动作,而动 名词则表示抽象的一般行为。 1. His job is delivering the letters to their destinations. 2. My job is to look after the sister when Mom is cooking.
3. To do as an object
The cat said “Remember not to take it next time!” (Tips:不定式否定为not to) a) 可以直接用不定式作宾语的动词很
多, 如agree, afford, tend, ask, decide,

2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit5HumansandNatureSectionⅠTopi

2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit5HumansandNatureSectionⅠTopi
terms of being a father. 词性 名词 含义 失败的人
④The organisation of the activity was such a failure that I
hate to mention it again. 词性 名词 含义 失败的事 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的用法和意义 ⑤He failed to hand in his homework before the due day. 用法 fail to do sth 意义 没能够做成某事 ⑥I failed in persuading him to give up smoking. 用法 fail in doing sth 意义 没能够做成某事
二、阅读课文“A SEA STORY”,选择正确答案 1.What happened to the writer in only six hours? A.He lost his father. √B.His hair turned gray suddenly. C.He met a terrible storm. D.He got lost on an island. 2.What made “my” younger brother fall into the sea? A.Dark clouds. B.A terrible wind. C√.A huge wave. D.A heavy rain.
I finally survived and was picked up by some 8. _f_is_h_e_r_m_e_n__ (fisherman) because I made the right 9. __d_e_c_is_i_o_n___(decide). However,my hair turned from black to white in just a single day and the storm 10. ___b_r_o_k_e_____ (break) my body and soul.
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M5U1.重要短语1. 相处,进展 get along (with)2. 开展友谊 develop friendships with3. 值得做…be worth doing4. 对….感到自豪 be proud of/ take pride in5. 决心做 be determined to do6. 成认*事/成认做 admit sth/ doing/ that7. 容许*人〔不〕做*事 promise sb to (not) do8. 信守诺言 keep one’s word9. 因*事向*人抱歉 apologize to sb for sth10. 对*事有天赋 be gifted at11. 不久 before long12. 也 as well (as)13. 劝说*人做*事 persuade sb to do/ into doing14. 假装做…pretend to do/ that15. 阻止做*事 discourage sb from doing16. 接通 get through ( to sb)17. 一方面……另一方面 on the one hand……on the other hand18. 因为*事而责备*人 blame sb for sth/ doing19. 对….有影响 have an effect on20. 各种各样的 a variety of21. 以….为根底 be based on22. 不顾,不管 regardless of23. 阻止*人做*事 prevent / stop / keep sb from doing24. 保重,小心,留神 take care25. 互相 one another单词检测1. Only by f_________ your attention on what you’re learning can you learn it well.2. I felt g______ about visiting him so rarely while he was ill in hospital alone.3. The school should r________ immediately to the parents’ request that the students attend classes on Saturdays.4. She closed her eyes and p__________ to be asleep.5. With so much evidence against him, he had to a_________ his error.6. The youngest attends a school for _________〔天赋〕children.7. I have some _________〔熟悉〕with English, but I do not know it well.8. He wrote to the editor of the newspaper demanding an immediate _________〔抱歉〕9. He saw a lot of _______〔残忍〕in the prison camp.10. He was instructed to act with e*treme ________〔小心〕.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Customers with a strong emotional investment in your company or brand will feel __________(背叛) if you ever let them down.2.They feel __________(疚) about not being able to see their son oftenbecause they are busy with their work.3.Laura is __________(敏感的) about her weight,so don't mention it before her.4.It is __________(荒唐的) to believe that number 13 is unlucky.5.With my teacher's help,I have the confidence to __________(克制) difficulties and make progress in my study.6.Obviously,different __________ (态度) towards opportunities may lead to quite different consequences.7.I apologize for the delay in __________(回复)to your message and greatly appreciate your patience.8.Chinese leaders are __________(坚决的)to continuing Deng *iaoping's path of opening up policy and economic reform.9.They cried for __________(宽恕) but their requests were met with laughter.10.The two organizations work together to raise public awareness of the vast scale of hunger ____________(全世界).11.We do not need to __________(羡慕,忌妒)any other person,for our e*istence is actually unique!12.The practice of law requires __________(了解)with court procedures.13.If we pass the entrance e*amination and are fortunately a__________to a university,we shall not stop making effort.14.It's no use a__________ about the question with him,for he won't change his opinion.15.P________ not to hear what I said,she continued to walk upstairs. Ⅱ.选词填空keep one's word;regardless of;spy on;thanks to;look back on;be based on;end up;get through;rely on;keep pace with 1.You will __________ in debt if you keep on spending money like that.2.If you __________ to someone,you succeed in contacting them on the telephone.3.You must work harder than before if you want to __________ the top students in our class.4.__________ what others say,you should go on.5.Many working women __________ their parents to help look after their children.6.Our neighbors are always looking out of their windows,________ us.7.I always __________ my high school days,which were the happiest time in my life.8.The play succeeded __________ fine acting by all the cast. Ⅲ.完成句子1.我相信他不会再犯这么愚蠢的错误了。

I ______________ that he will make such foolish mistakes.2.这部影片如此感人以至于我们禁不住流下泪来。

This film was so impressive that we _______________.3.时代变了,她也变了。

Times have changed and __________.4.有人向他求助的时候,他总是很乐意帮助。

He tends to be willing to give his hands __________________ for help.5.我再也想不起来了——我当时一定是失去了知觉。

I can't remember any more—I ________________ consciousness.Reading (1)—Secrets and liesDear Annie,I feel〔betray) by my friend Hannah. We have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other. Sometimes, other children say we are no fun because we are very academic and like to study, but we like it that way. We are both very hard-working and always get good grades at school.On Monday, we had a surprise math quiz. I thought it was quite easy and was not worried about the results. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz, (say) how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade. The ne*t day after class, my math teacher told me that I had the (low) grade in the class! I felt so ashamed; I must be really stupid (fail) a simple math quiz!Afterwards, I pretended cheerful, but Hannah sensed something was wrong. We went to wash our hands in the girls’ washroom before lunch and I 〔admit〕how badly I had done. I begged her not to tell anyone else, and she said she would keep my secret.However, the ne*t day, I noticed that my classmates were staring me asI came into math class and, when I went to sit down, I was(shock) to finda piece of paper on my desk that said, "Stupid Sarah got a D!〞 I was so upset that I felt like (cry). I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grade after (promise) not to. Everyone must have been laughing behind my back!I was so angry I went straight to Hannah and told her we weren’t going to be friends any more because she couldn’t keep her word. She was really upset and swore that she hadn’t told anyone. , the only people see our grades are the teacher and the students that the grades belong to. She said that someone must have been spyingus in the washroom, but I didn't believe her e*planation. I don’t thinkI can ever (true) forgive her. Now I’ve lost my best friend. What shall I do"Yours sincerelySarah32. M5U1. Reading (2)—A friendship in troubleDear Annie,My name is Andrew. I am 17 years old and I have a problem. My best friend Matthew has stopped (talk) to me. We have been best friends since childhood and play together in the school football team. Last week, we had an important match against another school. The other team was superb and we really had to focus. I was determined (win), but Matthew was playing badly. He could not keep pace with the game, and as a result of his careless (play) we lost.Afterwards, I got really angry with him, and I told him I thought he was not trying hard enough. He got ( annoy), saying it wasn’t his fault if he couldn’t play as well as me, and that I shouldn’t talk to him this manner. Then we both started shouting at each other and it turned into a horrible argument. He accused me some really bad things just to hurt me. I feel really guilty because I made some cruel remarks too, but I dislike seeing our team lose. Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship.Since we argued, he hasn’t spoken to me even though we sit ne*t toeach other in class. It’s really awkward. He is usually cheerful and outgoing, but he has been really quiet and looks sad. The things he said hurt me too, but he has not apologized to me.Yesterday, I saw him talking to another boy, Peter, and I cannot help (wonder)if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me. I told my brother about the quarrel, but he said Matthew is just too sensitive and perhaps a little bitter because I am really athletic and good at football, and that I had better find another friend. What should I do"Yours trulyAndrew33. M5U1. Project (1)—Teenagers’ friendshipsMy friend, Robert, has a twin sister named Amanda. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle Robert. He can't understand how girls can talk for so long. For e*ample, sometimes when he leaves the apartment to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, are sitting on the sofa, talking. When he comes back three and a half hours later, they’re still sitting on the sofa, continuing the same conversation on the same topic. One day Robert was so curious that he asked Amanda what they talked about, but she replied, ‘We’re best friends. We talk about almost everything—film stars, pop songs, recipes, everything!’Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.Friendships between girls are usually anchored in shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests. A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing his feelings with his close friends. A girl’s closest friend, however, might be eager to tell her about something that has happened in her life.Many studies worldwide show that girls have more friendships than boys. In fact, many adolescent males cannot name a single best friend. When asked, they usually hesitate before responding, ‘My best friend" I can’t think about that. I am busy with my homework, and I have so many different friends that it is hard to choose just one best friend.’Females who have been asked can usually answer the question without pausing, ‘A best friend" Of course. We have a lot to share with each other. We do a lot of things together such as talking and shopping.’We have to realize: boys share activities, while girls share feelings. The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same, regardless of the basis of these friendships. The important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives.34. M5U1. Project (2)—What friendship means to meWhen deciding what is most important in life, some people choose money, while others choose things like security and comfort. However, for me, the most important thing in life is friendship. I cannot imagine beingwithout it.Friendship means not being alone. Once I was travelling by myself through Beijing on the way to my grandparents’ house. Since my ne*t train left in the evening, I had a day for sightseeing. At first, I didn’t mind being alone, but then I saw all the tourists having their pictures taken together, and I began feeling sad. I ended up returning to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room. Life is no fun without a companion to share it with.Friendship means having someone I can rely on. Last year, I left my schoolbag on a trolleybus, and I lost all of my notes for the final e*am. You can imagine how I panicked. Luckily for me, my best friend Jenny let me copy her notes, and I used them in my revision. Thanks to her help, I was able to pass the e*am.Friendship means being committed to others. The best way to have a friend is to be a friend. Because I am a friend, I have had to learn patience and mercy. Once I had a quarrel with Jenny, and she made some cruel comments about me. Even though I was hurt, I forgave her and she later made an apology. Through this incident, both of us have become better people. However, if I had ended our friendship, we would have both learnt nothing.In conclusion, when we are old and look back on our lives, what will we remember" Will we remember the things we bought or the places we have been to" No, we will remember those whom we loved and those who loved us.We will remember our friends.单元练习2Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2014·模拟)According to a recent survey, homework is what students most often ________ for their lack of sleep.A.blame B.remindC.accuse D.suspect2.(2014·高三模拟)Don't pretend ________ hard. I know that you are reading a magazine at the same time.A.to work B.workingC.to be working D.to have worked3.(2014·皖南八校联考)Generally,________ to a university in the USA, foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.A.admitting B.admittedC.to be admitted D.being admitted4.(2014·一模)With our knowledge ________ practice,we can make great contributions to our society.A.to base on B.basing onC.based on D.base on5.(2014·模拟)Generally speaking,the limits of a person's intelligence are fi*ed at birth,but whether or not he reaches those limits will ________ his environment.A.focus on B.rely onC.agree on D.carry on6.(2014·八中模拟)I am sorry, but I didn't mean to keep you waiting here so long. Can you ________ me"A.hesitate B.forgiveC.apologize D.satisfy7.(2014·高三模拟)I like reading books about ________ story of SangLan who has ________ positive attitude towards life.A.the;the B.a;aC.a;/ D.the;a8.(2014·七校大联考)—What is going on over there"—They are arguing ________ each other ________ private affairs.A.about;with B.with;aboutC.with;with D.about;about9.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ________.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreledC.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled10.(2014·模拟)I made ________ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in ________ love with her.A.an;a B.the;aC.the;/ D.an;a11.(2014·亳州高三教学质检)I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business,________?A.do I B.don't IC.can you D.can't you12.(2014·名校联考)I believe we could face delays if we travel by bus,________ traffic jams.A.thanks to B.despiteC.regardless of D.in spite of13.(2014·皖南八校高三联考)Looking you straight in the eye does not mean the person is telling the truth.E*perienced liars often do this in a(n) ________ way,playing on people believing the myth.A.automatic B.compulsoryC.sensitive D.deliberate14.(2014·三校高三调研)Whether in a professional or social setting it's always ________ if you fail to introduce two people when you're their only shared acquaintance.A.superior B.awkwardC.mysterious D.current15.—Guess what!I have got A for my term paper.—Great!You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A.must B.shouldC.must have D.should haveⅡ.完形填空Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father__1__ me to her with these words:"I would like you to meet the fellow who is __2__ for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no __3__ than tomorrow morning.〞My stepmother walked over to me,__4__ my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,"You are __5__.This is not the worst boy at all,__6__ the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.〞That statement began a(n) __7__ between us.No one had ever called me smart,my family and neighbors had built me up in my __8__ as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things.She __9__ my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county seat,where my father's career could be more __10__ and my brother and I could be better __11__.When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand __12__ and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm,I __13__ it had already improved our lives.I accepted her __14__ and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of __15__ that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later.I wasn't the __16__ beneficiary (受益者).My father became the __17__ man in town.My brother and stepbrothers becamea physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.What power __18__ has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is __19__ strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never __20__.You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定,从而激发了作者心中对成功的渴望,继母心中的热情,终于促使作者成功了的故事。

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