高考英语书面表达常用词汇大汇总

高考英语书面表达常用词汇大汇总
高考英语书面表达常用词汇大汇总

2012高考英语书面表达常用词汇大汇总首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all

偶然,无意中by accident

对(于)…很积极be active in

合计为add up to

承让错误admit one's mistake

接受某人的建议take / follow one's advice

就…提出建议give advice on sth.

建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.

后天the day after tomorrow

毕竟;终究after all

违背意愿against one's will

在…岁时at the age of

实现目标achieve one's aim

在户外,在露天里in the open air

在机场at the airport

火警the fire alarm

满腔怒火be filled with anger

因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.

生某人的气be angry with sb.

通知make an announcement

相继地,按顺序地one after another

相互(指两者之间)each other

没有回答give no answer to sth.

为…而担心be anxious about

急于做某事be anxious to do sth.

分开住live apart

除了apart from

因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.

放在一边lay sth. aside

请某人指点/ 帮助ask sb. for advice / help

惊讶于…be astonished at sth.

以前,曾经at one time

注意pay attention to

引起(注意,兴趣等)attract one's attention

仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one's back

重感冒 a bad cold

两件行李two pieces of baggage

保持/失去平衡keep / lose one's balance

在舞会上at the ball

洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath

阵亡be killed in battle

在海滩on the beach

整理床铺make the bed

以…开始begin with

在…起始,开始at the beginning of

自始自终from beginning to end

形成…局面;产生come into being

安全带 a safety belt

尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one's best 尽量利用,善用make the best of

一切顺利,万事如意all the best

黑体地,粗体地in bold

鞠躬make a bow

动动脑子use one's brains

打破纪录break the record

深吸一口气take a deep breath

屏息;憋住气hold one's breath

上气不接下气out of breath

刷牙brush one's teeth

突然哭起来burst into tears

突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

要不是but for

呼救声 a call for help

保持镇静(别慌)keep calm

保持安静(别吵)keep quiet

去野营go camping

情不自禁…cannot help doing 打牌play cards

医疗护理medical care

假若那样的话in that case

以防万一in case

下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs 赶上(或超过)catch up with

偶然by chance

免费free of charge

由…负责in the charge of

掌管,负责take charge

高兴起来cheer up

童年时in one's childhood

挑选,选择make a choice

圣诞节时at Christmas

接近get close to

一块桌布 a table cloth

一套衣服 a suit of clothes

集邮collect stamps

产生,发生come about

(偶然)遇见或发现come across

共同,共有in common

参加比赛compete in a contest

举办音乐会give a concert

条件是on condition that

祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.

相反地on the contrary

失控out of control

与…谈话;交谈have a conversation with sb. 被…覆盖be covered with

对…残忍be cruel to sb.

对…感到好奇be curious about sth. 对…造成巨大损害do great damage to 处境危险in danger

过时out of date

在不久前,前几天the other day

对…充耳不闻be deaf to sth.

对付,应付deal with

还清债务out of debt

做出决定make a decision

做好事do good deeds

沉思deep in thought

深夜deep into the night

毫不耽搁,立刻without delay

发表(演说等)deliver a speech

满足要求meet the demands

外语系foreign language department 百货商店department store

难以形容beyond description

决心做某事be determined to do sth.

随着工业的发展with the development of industry 献身于,致力于devote oneself to

处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out 没作用,没影响make no difference 做…有困难,难以…have difficulty in doing sth. 向四面八方in all directions

正在讨论中under discussion

在远方,在远处in the distance

对…有益do good to

做坏事,犯罪do wrong

挨门挨户from door to door

隔壁的next door

下楼go downstairs

到市区去go downtown

缓慢前进,拖延drag one's feet

渴望做某事dream of doing sth.

赶走drive off

使某人发狂drive sb. mad

挣钱earn money

谋生earn one's living

究竟on earth

别着急,别紧张,放松些take it easy

对…有很大影响have a great effect on 努力做某事make efforts to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 量入而出;使收支相抵make ends meet 美满的结局 a happy ending

说英语的国家English-speaking countries

报名比赛enter oneself for a contest 剧场的入口the entrance to the theater 在除夕on New Year's Eve

虽然,即使even if / even though

参加考试have / take an examination 进行体格检查carry out a medical examination 考试及格pass an examination

为…树立榜样set an example to sb.

做早操do morning exercises

产生,成立come into existence

做实验carry / do / make an experiment 做鬼脸,装怪相make a face

事实上as a matter of fact

未能…fail to do sth.

落后,掉队fall behind

对…而熟悉be familiar with sth. 因…而闻名be famous for

作为…而闻名be famous as

觉得想做…feel like doing sth.

伤害某人的感情hurt one's feelings

发高烧have a high fever

科学领域the field of science

五十多岁时in one's fifties

关键人物 a key figure

填写表格fill in the form

一场大洪水 a big / great flood

扫地sweep the floor

在三层on the third floor

三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys 正在开花be in flowers

放(风筝等)fly a kite

欺骗,愚弄某人make a fool of sb.

在山脚下at the foot of the mountain 靠武力,强行by force

养成好习惯form a good habit

碰碰运气try one's fortune

常客 a frequent visitor

新手 a fresh hand/ a green hand 同…交朋友make friends with

那时起from then on

不时地,时常from time to time

不劳而获。No pains, no gains.

做游戏play games

代沟generation gap

开始认真(做某事)get down to sth. 陷入麻烦get into trouble

有音乐天分have a gift for music 朝…看了一眼take a glance at

向人瞪眼,怒目而视glare at

(灯,火)熄灭go out

复习功课go over the lesson

进了一个球score a goal

勿踏草地keep off the grass

养成…的习惯get into the habit of

用手by hand

分发hand out

一方面…另一方面…on the one hand…on the other hand 过幸福生活live a happy life

损害,伤害do harm to

一个好收成 a good harvest

保持镇静keep one's head

身体好in good health

记住某事learn / know sth. by heart

趾高气扬hold one's head high

暑假the summer holidays

休假on holiday

为(向)… 表示敬意;为了纪念…in honour of

对某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb.

怀着…的希望in the hope of doing sth.

住院be in hospital

大约一小时an hour or so

挨饿go hungry

打猎go hunting

匆匆忙忙in a hurry

不知道have no idea

给人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.

患难之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 告诉某人某事inform sb of sth

坚持要做insist on doing

激动人心的演讲an inspiring speech

急需帮助in instant need of help

打断谈话interrupt a conversation

介绍信 a letter of introduction

收到请帖receive an invitation

讲笑话tell a joke

和某人开玩笑play a joke with sb.

旅行make a journey

使某人高兴的是to one's joy

不可以貌取人Don't judge a man by his looks.

初中junior high school

正在那时just then

与…保持联系keep in touch with

使…不进入…keep out of

成功的秘诀the key to success

踢门kick the door

跪下go down / fall on one's knees

敲门knock at the door

迟早sooner or later

哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter

违(守)法break / obey the law

制定一条法律make a law

摆设餐具(准备吃饭)lay the table

过着简朴的生活lead a simple life

忽略,遗漏leave out

听关于…的讲座attend a lecture on

给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson

从…在中吸取教训take a lesson from

惊讶地叫了一声let out a cry of surprise

透漏消息let out the news

复活,苏醒过来come back to life

交通信号灯traffic lights

列一张购物清单make a shopping list

谋生,度日make a living

丧生,死;牺牲lose one's life

泄气;灰心lose heart

失音lose one's voice

输一场lose a game

及时(抓紧时间)做某事lose/waste no time in doing sth

祝你好运。Wish you good luck.

洗衣机 a washing machine

欣喜若狂be mad with joy

邮寄包裹send the parcel by mail

赚钱make money

交朋友make friends with sb

取得进步make progress

利用make use of

编造故事make up a story

弥补某人的过失make up for one's mistake 有礼貌have good manners

满分full marks

观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match 进行比赛have a match

祝你成功。May you success.

五一节May Day

通过这种方式by this means

用…方法,依靠by means of

决不by no means

量身高measure one's height

获得金牌get a gold medal

医疗队 a medical team

吃药take / have some medicine

满足…的需要meet the needs of

遇到风暴meet with a storm

去开会go to a meeting

开会have a meeting

举行会议hold a meeting

为纪念in memory of

在…支配下;任由…摆布at the mercy of

圣诞快乐!Merry Christmas!

给某人捎个信儿take a message for sb.

上百万的,许许多多的millions of

改变主意change one's mind

当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!

下决心make up one's mind

错过机会miss an opportunity

犯错误make a mistake

由疏忽所致by mistake

现代in modern times

零钱small money

某人身上没(带)钱have no money with sb. 选某人为班长make sb. monitor

某一天清早on the early morning

在山顶上at the top of the mountain 参加海军join the navy

如果有必要的话if necessary

需要帮助in need of help

呈现一片新面貌take on a new look

打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose

做笔记make / take notes

与…无关have nothing to do with 张贴通知put up a notice

对某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.

运转着,实施中be in operation

失业了out of work

一副眼镜 a pair of glasses

颐和园the Summer Palace

此处禁止停车!No parking here!

在…方面起积极作用take an active part in 在过去的几天里in the past few days

对某人有耐心be patient with sb.

熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect. 亲自,当面in person

给某人照相take a photo of sb.

弹钢琴play the piano

摘花pick flowers

捡钱包pick up a wallet

去野餐go out for a picnic

一堆书 a pile of books

可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take pity on sb. 出于同情out of pity

代替in place of

坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take one's place

举行,发生take place

代替,代理take the place of

订计划make a plan

玩牌play cards

对某人开一个玩笑play a joke on sb.

与…一起玩play with sb.

在操场上on the playground

对…感到满意be pleased with

喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.

生活富裕live in plenty

对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.

受某人喜爱be popular with sb.

占有,拥有take possession of

发电站power station

因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth.

赞扬in praise of

出席会议be present at a meeting

眼下at present

互赠礼物exchange presents

在压力下under pressure

防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing 以…为代价at the price of

无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)at any price 以…为自豪;对…感到得意take pride in

小学primary school

入狱,被监禁go to prison

在狱中服刑be in prison

将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison 越狱escape from prison

解决问题settle/solve the problem

回答问题answer the question

遵守诺言keep one's promise

答应,许下诺言make a promise

以…自豪be proud of

公共事务public affairs

舆论public opinion

当众,公开in public

出版社publishing house

故意地on purpose

把…推到一边push aside

推倒,(风)刮倒push over

拖延,推迟put off

不可能out of the question

接力赛 a relay race

通过无线电广播on the radio

衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服in rags

在火车站at the railway station

小(大)雨light / heavy rain

一线希望 a ray of hope

伸手去拿reach for sth.

够不着out of ones' reach

乐意干某事be ready to do

事实上in reality

实现希望realize one's hope

为此,为此理由for this reason

接待处reception desk

参考;谈到refer to

留在某人的记忆中remain in one's memory

提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.

使某人想起remind sb. of sth. 应…请求by request

因此,结果as a result

盛产;有大量的…be rich in

除掉get rid of

抢走某人某物rob sb. of sth.

起重要作用play an important role

扮演…的角色play the role of

给…腾出地方make room for

对某人无礼be rude to sb.

用完run out of

高峰时间,拥挤时间rush hour

满足某人的需要satisfy one's needs

节省体力save one's strength

也就是说that is to say

为某事责备某人scold sb. for sth.

就座,坐下take one's seat

不让人知道某事,保密keep sth. a secret 抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar 与某人握手shake hands with sb.

店员;营业员shop assistant

领某人出去/进来show sb. out / in

炫耀show off

看不见lose sight of

看到,发现catch sight out

看不见out of sight

静静地in silence

和…类似的be similar to

单程票single ticket

偷偷塞给某人一张纸条slip a note into one's hand 在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow

克服困难smooth away difficulties 与…有关系have something to do with

国歌the national song

大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说speak out

发言,演讲make a speech

以…的速度at a speed of

平方公里square kilometers

代表,象征stand for

饿死starve to death

处于良好状态in a good state

逐步地,一步一步地step by step

遵守诺言stick to one's word / promise

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2018年高考英语二轮复习高考专题16 书面表达

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