(完整word版)港澳台联考英语模拟卷及答案(名校原创)
港澳台联考模拟试卷
英语
考生须知：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，满分150分，考试时间150分钟。
第一部分：听力（30分）
略
第二部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16. I received an invitation ___Jack ___ his wedding yesterday. He'll get married next week.
A. of; to
B. from; to
C. of; at
D. from; at
17. ______ your exercises _____ Jack's and you'll realize you should work harder.
A. Compare; with
B. Compare; to
C. Comparing; with
D. Comparing; to
18. He promised ____ he would visit me and ____ he would try his best to help me.
A./; /
B. that; /
C./; that
D. if; that
19. If the way _____ you do the job is wrong, you'll surely fail ____ good your idea may be.
A. how; however
B./; however
C. that; whatever
D. in which; how
20. _______ little children made _______ many toys.
A. Such; so
B. So; such
C. So; so
D. Such; such
21. Crusoe held up a ______ candle to ______ the room
A. lighted; lit
B. lit; light
C. lighted; light
D. lit; give light
22. How many years _____ he _____ Mary?
A. is; married with
B. has; been married to
C. has; married
D. has; got married to
23. ---______ I ask him for permission? --- No, I don't think you _____.
A. Must; have to
B. Do; need to
C. Need; must
D. May; need to
24. Thinking of his son, who had been away for twenty years, _________.
A. the old man’s eyes were filled with tears
B. you could see the old man bursting into tears
C. tears came down from the old man’s face
D. the old man burst into tears.
25. The boy has been admitted to Nanjing University but his family is so poor
that they can't afford his college education. So he decided to ____the bank ____ a loan (贷款).
A. apply; for
B. apply to; for
C. apply to; to
D. apply; to
26..--- Did you tell Julia about the result?
--- Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now.
A. will be calling
B. will call
C. call
D. am to call
27. When asked by the police in the police station, he said that he remembered
_______ at the party, but not ______.
A. to arrive; leaving
B. to arrive; to leave
C. arriving; leaving
D. arriving; to leave
28. --- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--- You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. shan't
B. might not
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
29. While ______ television, we heard the doorbell ring.
A. having watched
B. watched
C. watching
D. being watched
30. --- It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!
--- Oh, _______. I could do it in 30 minutes.
A. come on
B. pardon me
C. you are right
D. don' t mention it
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
T he women’s college had a very small car-park(停车场), and __31__
several of the teachers and students, and many of the students’ boy friends had cars, it was __32__ difficult to find a place to park. The head of the college, whose name was Miss Baker, therefore had a __33__ place in the car-park for her own small car. There were white __34__ round it and it had a notice saying,
“Reserved(保留) for Head of College.”
One evening, however, when Miss Baker got back to the __35__ a few minutes before the time by which all students had to __36__, she found another
car in her parking place. There were two __37__ in it , one of her girl students and a young man. Miss Baker __38__ that the young man would have to leave very __39__, so she decided to ask him to move his car a bit, so that she could park __40__ in the proper place for the night before going to bed.
As the young man’s car was __41__ the fences, Miss Baker had to drive up beside it on __42__ side, where the girl was __43__. She therefore came up on this side, __44__ her own window and tapped her horn(喇叭) lightly to __45__ their attention to the fact __46__ she was there. The girl, who had her __47__
on the boy’s shoulder, looked __48__ in surprise. She was even more __49__ when she heard Miss Baker say, “Excuse me, but may I change __50__ with you?”
31.A. as B. if C. so D. though
32.A. once B. seldom C. often D. sometimes
33.A. large B. proper C. certain D. special
34.A. cars B. fences C. lines D. ropes
35.A. house B. college C. office D. car
36.A. leave B. begin C. be in D. park
37.A. girls B. men C. students D. people
38.A. knew B. insisted C. wondered D. forgot
39.A. often B. late C. soon D. early
40.A. hers B. her C. her’s D. herself
41.A. beyond B. far from C. close to D. opposite to
42.A. other’s B. another C. the either D. the other
43.A. standing B. sitting C. lying D. waiting
44.A. opened B. faced C. left D. shut
45.A. show B. receive C. draw D. pay
46.A. how B. which C. that D. why
47.A. bag B. leg C. book D. head
48.A. forward B. up C. through D. around
49.A. interested B. excited C. surprised D. delighted
50.A. seats B. cars C. places D. directions
第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，共50分）
A
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You
will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate(调查),how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons.He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact.There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works unde r one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. I f the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
51．What makes a scientist according to the passage?
A. The tools he uses.
B. His ways of learning.
C. The way he uses his tools.
D. The various tools he use 52．“The scientist, however, goes on e step further, --- ” the author says this to show________.
A. the importance of information
B. the importance of thinking
C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.
53．A sound scientific theory should be one that________ .
A. does not only work under one set of conditions at one time, but also
works under the same conditions at other times
B. leaves no room for improvement
C. does not allow any change even under different conditions
D. can be used for many purposes
54．What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Scientists are different from ordinary people.
B. The theory of relativity.
C. Exactness is the core（核心）of science.
D. Exactnes s and way of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
B
The officer gave Leakey two tickets and calmly explained that if he had to drive to work, a judge would probably allow him a restricted（受限制的）license （执照）.
“No,” Leakey shouted. “I am not going to talk to any judge! I am going to settle this with you!”
An hour later, the officer saw Leakey’s car coming. “What dose he want now?” he said to himself.
Leakey drove slowly by the side of the police car. Then a bullet hit the officer’s face.
Leakey ran away. The officer was unable to see. His voice was gone. His tongue had been torn into small pieces. Touching his face, he discovered that he had no upper jaw, no nose, no cheek-bones. He managed to get out of the car, but sank to the ground.
He thought of his grandmother, seriously wounded while saving two other soldiers. She received a medal for bravery.
He recognized the voice of Detective Dole. “Can you hear me?” Dole asked, taking the officer’s hand gently. “Squeeze (挤眼）once for yes and twice for no.” The officer squeezed once.
Through some questions, the detective learned important facts---the gunman was a black man. The officer couldn’t remember the gunman’s name, but the license plate number was fixed in his mind. He signed for paper and pen and wrote--- “6800 BAB.” On his way to the hospital, a detective told him that
Leakey had been caught.
The pain was very great. With no upper jaw or teeth, he could eat only soft foods.
Leakey was sentenced to 30 years in prison.
The officer received his gold sergeant’s badge（徽章）in 1993.
55. The entire structure of the officer’s ________ had been _______.
A. jaws; wounded
B. teeth; broken
C. face; torn off
D. cheekbones; hurt
56. The officer had difficulty in ________ and ________.
A. talking, reading
B. writing, signing
C. thinking, squeezing
D. eating, hearing
57. Which of the following do you think is the best topic for this passage?
A. The Black Man Without Mercy（仁慈）.
B. The Officer Who Wouldn’t Give Up.
C. A Badly Wounded Officer.
D. The Bravest Officer in the World.
C
Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur rushed into the little house, his face white. “Mother!” he cried. “A mad dog has bitten my friend Henry, and now they are burning him with red-hot irons (烙铁). It’s terrible!”
“Rabies (狂犬病), Louis. Burning the bites is the only hope of stopping Henry from catching the disease.”
Henry did get rabies and died, in great pain, some days later. Louis Pasteur never forgot. “One day,” he thought, “I must do something to help people like Henry.”
Sixteen years later Pasteur became a Doctor of Science. And he began making important discoveries in this special field.
Pasteur achieved great success in his life. But during the years of research he lost the use of his left arm and leg. Yet he worked on and on, as hard as ever, as he was eager to find a way for curing (治愈) rabies. He never forgot his friend Henry.
After many dangerous experiments on mad dogs, he finally found the answer. Just then a boy who had been badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab. A few days after Pasteur’s treatment, the boy got better. He did not catch rabies.
The discovery gave new hope to people in many countries. People sent money to help build the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Today it is one of the wor ld’s most famous centers for research.
58. Pasteur became a Doctor of Science. “Doctor of Science” means ______.
A. a degree which is the highest in science
B. someone whose job is to make sick people well again
C. a person who works in the lab
D. the post in science
59. Though Pasteur was in poor health, he worked hard in order_______.
A. to make a living
B. to prevent the dog from rabies
C. to find a good way to cure rabies.
D. to protect children from mad dogs
60. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. His disabled left arm and leg had nothing to do with the mad dogs.
B. Though his left arm and leg were disabled, he worked even harder than before.
C. Louis was famous for his discovery.
D. In his childhood he made up his mind to become a doctor.
61. The fact that people in many countries sent money to build the Pasteur Institute shows that______.
A. Pasteur was respected by people
B. people supported Pasteur’s research on rabies
C. people rewarded Pasteur for his discovery
D. people knew he lived a poor life
D
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people arou nd. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends.
Sometimes fr iends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many people are named after men or women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
62. The main idea of this passage is ________.
A. that people are all friends
B. that people need friends
C. how to get to know friends
D. how to name a place
63. The first paragraph tells us ________.
A. none needs friends
B. we always need friends around us
C. making friends is the need in people’s life
D. we need to be alone
64. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. People are not happy when their friends leave them.
B. People can know their friends in different ways.
C. People will never see their friends after their friends move away.
D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
65. Why do people who have friends live longer than those who don’t?
A. Because they feel happier and are healthy.
B. Because they get a lot of help from their friends.
C. Because they take better care of their friends.
D. Because they are being well taken care of by their doctors.
E
The National Weather Service at Ryan Airport announced the following forecast Saturday night for Baton Rouge and the surroundings.
It will be partly cloudy through Monday with a chance of afternoon showers. High Sunday and Monday will be in the mid 80s.Winds will be southeasterly 10 to 15 miles per hour becoming smaller at night.
Probability of rain will be 20 percent Sunday.
On the coast,winds will be southeasterly 10 to 15 knots(海里). Seas will run
2-4 feet. Winds and seas will be 3 feet higher near a few thunder-show ers. Hig h tide at 1 pm, low tide at 12:24am. Record high for May 22 was 93 posted in 1956 and record low was 51 recorded in 1954. Normally, temperature should change from 86 to 65 degrees.
There will be scattered(稀疏的) afternoon thunder-showers Tuesday and
over the west part of the state Thursday. Tuesday through Thursday, lows will be in the mid to upper 70s, with highs in the mid to upper 80s.
High Saturday was 86,with a low of 65.
66.This weather forecast probably appeared in a________.
A. Saturday morning paper
B. Sunday morning paper
C. Sunday evening paper
D. Monday morning paper
67.This forecast predicts that__________.
A. records will be broken
B. there will be no rain in the forecast period
C. skies will be partly cloudy on Sunday and Monday
D. temperatures will be lower than normal for the time of year
68. This forecast tells that winds__________.
A. will be from south to west
B. will reduce their speed at night
C. will decrease (=reduce) their speed when they join in thunder-showers at sea
D. will be from a different direction on the coast than in the city
69.The lowest recorded temperature for the date of the forecast was________.
A. in the mid to upper 70s
B.65 degrees
C. in the upper 60s
D.51 degrees
70.If one were planning to play an outdoor game during this period, he should________.
A. plan the game for the morning hours
B. plan the game for the
afternoon
C. put off the game for better weather
D. plan the game for the evening hours
第五部分：:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
It is a pleasure for me to write this letter to tell how much 81. __you___
I enjoyed my stay in your whole family last week. This was my 82.
_with____
first visit to a English family. At first, I was worried about my 83.
__an___
poor English. And when I saw your wife and children waiting for 84.
__but___
me with warm smile of welcome on their faces, I immediately knew 85.
_smiles__
that everything would be all right. There are many happy 86.
__ok___
memories of the week that I kee p with me forever. I particularly 87.
__will___
enjoyed d riving through the countryside with you and saw the 88.
___seeing_
changing colors of the leaves on the trees. I also like the 89.
__liked___
fishing trip. It was such much fun. 90.
__so___
第六基础写作（20分）
你是李萍，请根据下列表格的提示，你用英语写一篇短文，介绍我国2008北京奥运冠军张怡宁的基本情况。
[写作内容]
[写作要求]
文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
[专业词汇与句型提示]：the 2004 Athens O1ympic Games 2004雅典奥运会，the 45th Table Tennis World Championships 45届世乒赛，the gold medal金牌。
英语试题卷答案
Key for reference:
16-20BACBA 21-25CBADB 26-30BCACA
31-35ACDCB 36-40 CDACA 41-45CDBAC 46-50CDDCC
51-54 CCAD 55-57CAB 58-61ACAB 62-65 BCCA 66-70BCBDA
It is a pleasure for me to write this letter to tell ∧how much 81.
__you___
I enjoyed my stay in your whole family last week. This was my 82.
__with__
first visit to a English family. At first, I was worried about my 73.
__an__
poor English. And when I saw your wife and children waiting for 84. __But （或Yet）
me with warm smile of welcome on their faces. I immediately knew
85.__smiles___
that everything would be all right. There are many happy 86.
__√_____
memories of the week that I keep with me forever. I particularly 87. _ will ____
enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the 88.
_seeing___
changing colors of the leaves on the trees. I also like the 89.
__liked___
fishing trip. It was such much fun. 90.
___so__
全国卷高考英语模拟试题
全国卷高考英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 26. The car looks quite new. Actually, it is ______ used one. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. -Excuse me, but is that my passport? -Oh, sorry, I took ______ by mistake. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his 28. -How was your interview yesterday? -Oh, I couldn’t fell ______. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. easier B. worse C. better D. happier 29. The mother is the center of the home, the ______ that holds it together. A. blue B. glue C. rule D. tool 30. We’re old enough to ______ some problems by ourselves. A. get on B. get into C. get over D. get off 31. The students are used to ______ physical exercise in the morning. A. do B. doing C. did D. have done 32. He looks tired. It seems he ______ too much. A. practices B. will practice C. has practiced D. is practicing 33. -Why did the truck break into the building? - Because the driver ______ on the phone. A. have talked B. talked C. has talked D. was talking 34. - Maria, I looked for you everywhere at the Kevin’s birthday party yesterday. - Oh, I didn’t go, because I ______. A. hasn’t invited B. wasn’t invited C. isn’t invited D. didn’t invite 35. -Mr. Wang, could you tell me ______ the magazines? -At most ten days. A. how often I can keep B. how often can I keep C. how long I can keep D. how long can I keep 二、完形填空 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about ___36___. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to ____37__ Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet ___38___ they from a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to ___39____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird ___40___ has the hardest job. When it gets ___41___, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ___42___ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to ___43___ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up ___44___ working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills? ___45___ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork. 36. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork 37. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from
港澳台联考试卷
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2003年5月，德国M汽车公司和我国某汽车公司共同设立合资企业，业务涵盖高端品牌汽车的生产、销售和售后服务。该合资企业在沈阳设立生产厂；分别在北京、上海、佛山和成都建立大型零部件配送中心。据此完成6-8题。 6.M汽车公司在中国投资建厂的目的是 A.拓展中国市场 B.利用中国制造技术 C.利用中国廉价劳动力 D.利用中国雄厚资金 7.该合资企业在沈阳建生产厂，主要因为沈阳 A.研发能力较强 B.交通便利 C.工业基础较好 D.原料丰富 8.该合资企业在北京、上海等地建立大型零部件配送中心，考虑的主要因素是 A.资金 B.研发水平 C.劳动力资源 D.销售市场 9.探测并记录该影像的实践可能是 A.9点10分 B.12点10分 C.15点10分 D.17点10分 10.甲、乙、丙、丁四建筑物中最高的是 A.甲 B.乙 C.丙 D.丁
2018年高考全国卷英语模拟题
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的、座号、号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. When will the shirts probably be finished? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 2. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. T ake an exam. B. Study at home. C. Go to the mountain. 3. What is the man’s job? A. A barber. B. A pilot. C. A taxi driver. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the restaurant. B. In the clinic. C. In the classroom. 5. When should the woman turn right? A. At the green sign. B. At Joe’s Garage. C. After two miles. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。 6. What is the man going to do tonight? A. Come to the woman’s home for dinner. B. Go to a concert with the woman. C. Go to a concert with his sister. 7. What does the man think of the woman? A. He thinks she is a good cook.