高二下学期英语暑假作业14 含答案
高二下学期英语暑假作业14有答案
⾼⼆下学期英语暑假作业14有答案⾼⼆下学期英语暑假作业14有答案⼀、任务型阅读理解（A）How would you like to pay?How do you pay for your coffee? Is it with change? I usemy tap-and-go card. I don't even need to enter my PINnumber or a signature to authorise payment. It's quicker andeverybody in the queue is happy.Contactless payments are gaining popularity. Thoseconcerned about security will be pleased to know that the amount of money you can spend in one go is limited – in the UKit's currently ￡30. But if the card is used a few times in a row, a PIN number will be needed. If a thief gets hold of your card and goes on a spending spree, your bank covers you against fraud. Whereas, if someone steals your banknotes, that's your bad luck!For those who are always forgetting where they put their cards, there's a new solution:wearable tech: clothing and accessories that have integrated electronic technology. Kenneth Cukier, an economist and technology expert, says: "You can simply take any wireless card and the chip from it that your bank might issue you with, and you can put it in a coat. When you want to make a payment just wave your arm in front of the terminal and leave the coffee shop with your latte. This is intended for people who don't want to take their card out of their wallet, use their phone or their watch." Good, isn't it? And new ways of spending money are not stopping there. The future is all about biometrics. Very convenient if you are at the beach or a festival – there's a new system in development which will make it possible to read the unique maps of veins under the surface of your finger, and use them to authenticate payments – or prove that it's you making the payments. You just need to remember which finger you registered with.nd the temptation to buy more stuff increases. But it's worth bearing in mind that earning the money in the first place will still require the same effort. Back to work then!测验与练习1. 阅读课⽂并回答问题。
高中二年级下册英语暑假作业答案
高中二年级下册英语暑假作业答案在学习新常识的同时还要复习以前的旧常识，一定会累，所以应该注意劳逸结合。
只有充沛的精力才能迎接新的挑战，才会有事半功倍的学习。
高中二年级频道为你整理了《高中二年级下册英语暑假作业答案》期望对你的学习有所帮！Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn't do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn't know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn't know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It's Saturday today and Harry doesn't go to school. With a policeman's help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "What's the matter, young man?""I'm sorry, I've left the shoe pattern at home!"1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.A. Harry's fatherB. Harry's motherC. HarryD. Nobody2. Harry's parents do all instead of him because _______.A. he's too youngB. he has poor healthC. he's busy with his studiesD. they hope he spends all time on studies4. In fact, _______.A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for himB. Harry didn't believe himselfC. Harry wouldn't listen to his motherD. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself本文讲一个只能死念书的书呆子自理能力非常差，连买鞋子这么容易的事都做不了。
2024-2025学年外研版高二英语下册暑假练习试题及答案
2024-2025学年外研版高二英语下册暑假练习试题一、听力题（每题3分）1.Question: What time does the movie start?A) 6:00 PMB) 7:00 PMC) 8:00 PMAnswer: B) 7:00 PM2.Question: Why did the woman call the man?A) To ask him to come to her birthday party.B) To remind him about the meeting tomorrow.C) To cancel their appointment.Answer: A) To ask him to come to her birthday party.3.Question: Where does this conversation probably take place?A) At a bank.B) In a restaurant.C) At a post office.Answer: C) At a post office.4.Question: What is the man going to do next?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Meet his friend.Answer: A) Go to the library.5.Question: What does the woman suggest doing?A) Watching a movie.B) Going for a walk.C) Playing tennis.Answer: B) Going for a walk.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: “By the time we arrive at the airport, she________her flight.”A)will have boardedB)will boardC)boardsD)had boardedAnswer: A) will have boarded2.Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A)EmbarrasmentB)EmbarrassmentC)EmbarassmentD)EmbarasmentAnswer: B) Embarrassment3.Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: “He insisted________going to the party even though he was tired.”A)inB)onC)withD)atAnswer: B) on4.Identify the part of speech of the word “quickly”:A)AdjectiveB)NounC)VerbD)AdverbAnswer: D) Adverb5.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A)She don’t like coffee.B)They doesn’t go to the park.C)He don’t want to play soccer.D)We don’t have any sugar.Answer: D) We don’t have any sugar.三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of the present perfectcontinuous tense?A. She has written five letters since morning.B. He writes a novel every year.C. They write articles for the school magazine.D. She has been writing a poem all afternoon. (Correct)2.Choose the sentence that best expresses a future possibility:A. By this time tomorrow, I finish my project.B. I will be finishing my project by this time tomorrow.C. I finish my project at this time tomorrow.D. I am finishing my project by this time tomorrow. (Correct)3.Identify the sentence that correctly uses a modal verb to express obligation:A. You mustn’t to drive without a license.B. You need driving a car with a license.C. It’s necessary you have a license to drive.D. You should have a license to drive. (Correct)4.Select the sentence that shows the appropriate use of a relative pronoun:A. The book, that I borrowed from the library, was fascinating.B. The book, who I borrowed from the library, was fascinating.C. The book, which I borrowed from the library, was fascinating. (Correct)D. The book, whom I borrowed from the library, was fascinating.5.In the sentence, “Despite studying hard, he failed the exam,” identify the underlinedphrase as an example of:A. A prepositional phrase functioning as an adverb.B. A participial phrase acting as a noun.C. A subordinate clause expressing contrast.(Correct)D. An infinitive phrase serving as the subject.Note: Please ensure these questions align with your curriculum and adjust accordingly.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Let’s begin by crafting a short passage that could be used for this purpose. The passage will be followed by five comprehension questions, each worth four points, and I’ll provide model answers for these questions.Reading Comprehension (20 Points)Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions below. Each question carries 4 points.Passage:In today’s world, technology has transformed every aspect of our lives, from communication to education. The advent of the internet has made information accessibleat the click of a button, revolutionizing the way we learn. Online platforms now offer courses in virtually any subject imaginable, making lifelong learning not only possible but also convenient. However, this abundance of information also poses challenges. Students must develop critical thinking skills to discern credible sources from misinformation. Moreover, the ease of access to answers can discourage deep learning and encourage a culture of instant gratification. As educators, it is our responsibility to guide students through this digital maze, ensuring they become responsible and informed global citizens.Now let’s proceed to create the questions and answers for this passage.Here are the five reading comprehension questions along with their answers:1.Question: What has technology transformed in our lives?Answer: Technology has transformed every aspect of our lives, from communication to education.2.Question: How has the internet changed the way we learn?Answer: The internet has made information accessible at the click of a button, revolutionizing the way we learn.3.Question: What challenge does the abundance of information pose to students?Answer: Students must develop critical thinking skills to discern credible sources from misinformation.4.Question: What negative impact can easy access to information have on learning?Answer: Easy access to information can discourage deep learning and encourage a culture of instant gratification.5.Question: What is the responsibility of educators in guiding students through digitalinformation?Answer: Educators are responsible for guiding students through this digital maze, ensuring they become responsible and informed global citizens.Each correct answer is worth 4 points. These questions aim to test the stu dents’ understanding of the passage and their ability to extract key information accurately.五、作文（30分）Title: The Role of Technology in EducationIn today’s rapidly evolving world, technology has become an indispensable part of our lives, including the field of education. The current state of technology usage in education is marked by the widespread adoption of digital tools such as tablets, interactive whiteboards, and online learning platforms. These tools have transformed traditional classroom settings into dynamic learning environments that cater to diverse learning styles.On one hand, technology in education offers numerous benefits. It enables access to vast amounts of information at the click of a button, facilitating self-paced learning and encouraging critical thinking. Moreover, it promotes collaboration among students and between students and teachers, regardless of geographical boundaries. Interactive learning experiences through multimedia resources make lessons more engaging and memorable.On the other hand, there are concerns about the overreliance on technology, which might lead to a lack of face-to-face interaction and the potential for distractions. There is also the issue of the digital divide, where not all students have equal access to technology or the skills necessary to use it effectively.Looking to the future, the integration of technology in education should aim to bridge these gaps while leveraging its strengths. A balanced approach is necessary, combining traditional teaching methods with modern technological tools. Teachers must be adequately trained to incorporate technology in ways that enhance, rather than replace,their role as facilitators of learning. Furthermore, efforts should be made to ensure equitable access to technology so that all students can benefit from its advantages.。
2024-2025学年北师大版高二英语下册暑假练习试题及答案
2024-2025学年北师大版高二英语下册暑假练习试题一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans. What is the main destination of their trip?A)Shanghai B) Xi’an C) Guilin D) HarbinAnswer: C) GuilinQuestion 2Listen to a short news report about a recent technological innovation. What technology has been launched recently?A)A new type of electric car B) A high-speed train line C) A smart educational robot D)An advanced weather forecasting systemAnswer: A) A new type of electric carQuestion 3In the following dialogue, two friends are talking about a book they have both read. Which adjective best describes the book’s ending according to them?A)Unexpected B) Predictable C) Disappointing D) InspiringAnswer: D) InspiringQuestion 4You will hear an announcement at an airport regarding a flight delay. For which flight number is the announcement made, and how long is the delay?A)Flight BA2024, 3 hours B) Flight CA1234, 2 hours C) Flight MU3025, 1 hour D) FlightCZ5678, 45 minutesAnswer: B) Flight CA1234, 2 hoursQuestion 5A speaker at a conference is discussing the impact of social media on education. What positive effect does the speaker emphasize?A)Increased connectivity among students B) Decreased study time due to distractions C)Reduced communication between teachers and students D) Lowered academicperformance overallAnswer: A) Increased connectivity among students二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1: Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb to agree with its subject?A)The list of items are on the desk.B)Neither the teacher nor the students was late.C)Each of the players have their own locker.D)The data is analyzed by the research team.Answer: D) The data is analyzed by the research team.Question 2: Choose the sentence that demonstrates the correct use of the comparative adjective.A)This book is more interesting than any other books in the library.B)She runs faster than him.C)He is the most intelligent student in his class.D)That test was less difficult than I had expected.Answer: D) That test was less difficult than I had expected. Question 3: Select the sentence that correctly uses a relative pronoun.A)The person who you were talking about just walked into the room.B)The house where we lived has been sold.C)This is the best movie that I’ve ever seen it.D)The book which cover is red belongs to me.Answer: B) The house where we lived has been sold.Question 4: Identify the sentence that uses the correct preposition.A)We went for a walk in the park at the sunset.B)She is allergic to peanuts.C)They arrived at the airport after two hours.D)He looked around the corner for the bus stop.Answer: B) She is allergic to peanuts.Question 5: Choose the sentence that is punctuated correctly.A)The teacher said, “Bring your homework tomorrow.”B)She loves eating ice cream, chocolate, and strawberries.C)I’m not sure if she’s coming or not?D)It’s raining outside, you should take an umbrella.Answer: A) The teacher said, “Bring your homework tomorrow.”Total Points: 15三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following best describes the theme of William Shakespeare’s play“Romeo and Juliet”?A. The triumph of love over adversityB. The consequences of family feudsC. The exploration of identity and self-discoveryD. The power dynamics in Elizabethan EnglandAnswer: B2.In the context of grammar, which term is used to describe a word that modifies ordescribes a noun or pronoun?A. AdjectiveB. AdverbC. PrepositionD. ConjunctionAnswer: A3.Which novel by George Orwell serves as a dystopian critique of totalitarian regimesand the manipulation of language?A. “Animal Farm”B. “Burmese Days”C. “Down and Out in Paris and London”D. “1984”Answer: D4.Identify the correct past participle form of the verb ‘to speak’.A. SpeakedB. SpokeC. SpokenD. SpeakedAnswer: C5.The idiom “break a leg” is commonly used to encourage someone before which of thefollowing activities?A. A job interviewB. A marathon raceC. A theatrical performanceD. A cooking competitionAnswer: C四、阅读理解（每题4分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions below. Each question is worth 4 points.Passage: The Power of KindnessIn a world where negativity often seems to dominate, it’s easy to forget the power of kindness. A sim ple act of kindness can change someone’s day or even their life. It doesn’t have to be a grand gesture; sometimes, the smallest things can make the biggest difference.Consider the story of a young man named Jack who was having a particularly tough day. He had just received some bad news about his health and felt overwhelmed by his situation. On his way home from the doctor’s office, he stopped at a local cafe to grab a coffee. The barista, sensing his distress, gave him a warm smile and a free cup of coffee, telling him that it was on the house. This small act of kindness made Jack realize that there are still good people in the world who care. He left the cafe feeling slightly better about his circumstances.Kindness has a ripple effect. When we show kindness to others, it not only improves their mood but also ours. It fosters a sense of community and can help break down barriers between strangers. In a study conducted by researchers at the University of California, it was found that people who performed acts of kindness experienced an increase in happiness and overall well-being.So, the next time you have the opportunity to do something kind for someone else, take it. Whether it’s holding the door open, giving a compliment, or simply smiling at a stranger, know that your actions can have a profound impact. Remember, the power of kindness should never be underestimated.Questions:1.What was Jack feeling when he stopped at the cafe?Answer: Jack was feeling overwhelmed due to receiving bad news about his health.2.How did the barista at the cafe respond to Jack’s state?Answer: The barista gave Jack a warm smile and a free cup of coffee, telling him it was on the house.3.According to the passage, what effect does showing kindness have on the personperforming the act?Answer: Showing kindness not only improves the mood of the recipient but also increases the happiness and overall well-being of the person performing the act.4.What study is mentioned in the passage and what were its findings?Answer: A study conducted by researchers at the University of California found that people who performed acts of kindness experienced an increase in happiness and overall well-being.5.What does the passage suggest we do the next time we have the opportunity to bekind?Answer: The passage suggests that we should seize the opportunity to do something kind for someone else, knowing that our actions can have a profound impact.五、作文（30分）Writing ExerciseTitle: My Dream CareerPrompt:Imagine that you are about to graduate from high school and have been accepted into your dream university. You have decided to major in a field that will lead you towards your dream career. Write an essay explaining why this career appeals to you, how you plan to achieve it, and the impact you hope to make once you reach your goal.Guidelines:1.Introduction: Introduce your dream career and explain why it interests you.2.Body Paragraphs:•Discuss your personal experiences or influences that led you to choose this career.•Explain the steps you have taken or plan to take to prepare for this career.•Describe the potential impact you hope to have on society through your chosen career.3.Conclusion: Summarize your aspirations and reiterate your commitment to pursuingyour dream career.Word Count: Approximately 300 wordsScoring Criteria:•Content (ideas and information)•Organization (structure and coherence)•Language (grammar, vocabulary, and style)Total Points: 30Example EssayTitle: Pursuing My Passion: A Career in Renewable Energy EngineeringIntroductionEver since I was a young child, I have been fascinated by the power of nature and its ability to provide us with resources that we often take for granted. As I grew older, my interest in science deepened, particularly in the area of renewable energy. The idea of harnessing natural resources like wind, water, and sunlight to produce electricity without harming the environment captivated me. This passion has led me to decide that I want to become a renewable energy engineer, a career path that not only aligns with my interests but also allows me to contribute positively to society.Body ParagraphsMy decision to pursue a career in renewable energy engineering is rooted in my concern for the environment and the urgent need to transition away from fossil fuels. I have always been aware of the negative impacts of climate change and pollution, which have inspired me to seek solutions that could mitigate these issues. To prepare for this career, I have taken advanced courses in physics, mathematics, and chemistry throughout high school. I have also participated in extracurricular activities such as robotics club and science fairs, where I gained hands-on experience with engineering principles.I am confident that a degree in renewable energy engineering will equip me with the skills necessary to design and implement sustainable energy systems. I envision myself working at the forefront of innovation, collaborating with other engineers to develop new technologies that can harness the power of nature more efficiently. By doing so, I hope to contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting a cleaner, greener future for generations to come.ConclusionIn conclusion, my dream career as a renewable energy engineer stems from my love for science and my desire to make a positive impact on the world. I am committed to achieving this goal through hard work and dedication, both in my academic pursuits and in my future professional endeavors. I believe that by pursuing this career, I can help pavethe way for a more sustainable future, one where our reliance on non-renewable resources becomes a thing of the past.。
2019-2020年高二下学期暑期检测英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期暑期检测英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024-2025学年牛津译林版高二英语下册暑假练习试题及答案
2024-2025学年牛津译林版高二英语下册暑假练习试题班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________ 一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Which country is the speaker planning to visit for her summer vacation?A. France.B. Spain.C. Italy.Answer: AQuestion 2:What does the man suggest the woman do to improve her writing skills?A. Read more books.B. Practice writing every day.C. Attend a writing workshop.Answer: BQuestion 3:How often does the woman go to the gym?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.Answer: AQuestion 4:What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?A. Sunny and warm.B. Cloudy with a chance of rain.C. Cold and windy.Answer: BQuestion 5:Which subject does the student find the most challenging?A. Math.B. Science.C. English.Answer: ANote: The recordings for these questions are not provided as they would require actual audio files. However, you can create or find suitable recordings to match the questions and answers provided.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Which of the following sentences is correct in grammar?A. He enjoys to play basketball.B. She doesn’t mind me to help her.C. I prefer coffee to tea.D. They would rather to stay at home.Answer: C2.The teacher_______the students_______a test last week.A. made; to takeB. had; takingC. let; takingD. got; to takeAnswer: A3._______is reported in the newspaper, the traffic accident occurred at the intersection.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. WhatAnswer: B4.I don’t know if he_______to the party tomorrow. If he _______, I’ll tell him about it.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; will comeAnswer: A5.It’s important for us_______English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learnedAnswer: B三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select all that apply.)A. I’m going to the library to borrow a book.B. He will be coming to the party tomorrow.C. She likes playing the piano very much.D. I don’t know what’s the time.Answer: A, CExplanation: A and C are grammatically correct. B is incorrect because “will be coming” is redundant. D is incorrect because the word order should be “I don’t know what the time is.”Question 2:Which words have similar meanings? (Select all that apply.)A. LargeB. TinyC. HugeD. MinuteE. SmallAnswer: A, CExplanation: “Large” and “huge” have similar meanings, both referring to something that is big in size. “Tiny” and “minute” mean small, while “small” is a general term for not being big.Question 3:Identify the parts of speech for the underlined words in the sentence:“The________cat________the ball under the table.” (Select all that apply.)A. AdjectiveB. NounC. VerbAnswer: B, CExplanation: In the sentence “The________cat________the ball under the table,” “cat” is a noun (B) and “caught” (assuming the verb is “caught” based on context) is a verb (C).Question 4:Which phrases are used to express cause and effect? (Select all that apply.)A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. As a resultD. In addition toE. Due toAnswer: A, C, EExplanation: “Because of,” “as a result,” and “due to” all express cause and effect relationships. “In spite of” expresses contrast, while “in addition to” expresses addi tion.Question 5:Complete the sentence with the correct tense: “I________(read) this book last week.” (Select all that apply.)A. ReadB. Am readingC. Have readD. Had readExplanation: The sentence “I________(read) this book last week” require s the simple past tense of the verb “read,” which is “read” (A). The other options do not match the context of the past time frame specified by “last week.”四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform lives. It opens up a world of knowledge and imagination, allowing us to travel to distant lands, experience different cultures, and gain insights into human nature. Books have the ability to transport us to another time and place, making us feel as if we are right there in the story.Reading is also essential for academic success. It improves vocabulary, comprehension skills, and critical thinking. Students who read regularly tend to perform better in school and have a greater chance of succeeding in higher education.Moreover, reading can be a source of comfort and solace. In times of stress or loneliness, a good book can provide a welcome distraction and a sense of companionship. It can help us escape from our daily troubles and enter a world of pure imagination.However, the benefits of reading are not just limited to individuals. It also plays a crucial role in society. Reading helps us to understand other cultures and perspectives, promoting tolerance and understanding. It fosters creativity and critical thinking, which are essential for a healthy and vibrant society.In conclusion, the power of reading is immeasurable. It has the ability to transform lives, enhance academic performance, provide comfort, and promote social harmony. Therefore, it is important for everyone to make reading a part of their daily routine.Questions:1.What does the passage mainly discuss? (4 points)Answer: The passage mainly discusses the power and benefits of reading.2.What are some of the benefits of reading for academic success? (4 points)Answer: Reading improves vocabulary, comprehension skills, and critical thinking, which are essential for academic success.3.How does reading help us escape from daily troubles? (4 points)Answer: Reading provides a welcome distraction and a sense of companionship, helping us escape from our daily troubles and enter a world of pure imagination.4.What role does reading play in society? (4 points)Answer: Reading plays a crucial role in society by promoting tolerance and understanding of other cultures and perspectives. It also fosters creativity and critical thinking.5.What is the author’s main advice regarding reading? (4 points)Answer: The author’s main advice is to make reading a part of one’s daily routine.五、作文（30分）Title: The Impact of Technology on Our LivesDirections: Write an essay on the impact of technology on our lives. Discuss both the positive and negative aspects of this impact. You should use your own ideas and examples to support your argument.Sample Essay:The advancement of technology has had profound impacts on our lives, ranging from the way we communicate and learn to the way we work and entertain ourselves. Whiletechnology has brought us numerous benefits, it also has some downsides that cannot be ignored.One of the most significant positive impacts of technology is its role in enhancing communication. With the advent of the internet and social media, people from all over the world can stay connected and share information instantly. This has not only made it easier for individuals to maintain relationships with far-flung friends and family, but it has also enabled businesses to expand their operations globally. Furthermore, technology has revolutionized education, providing students with access to a vast array of resources and enabling them to learn at their own pace.However, the ubiquity of technology also has its downsides. Firstly, it has led to an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on physical and mental health. People often spend hours scrolling through social media or playing video games, neglecting physical exercise and face-to-face interactions. Secondly, technology can be a distraction, especially for students and professionals. The constant temptation to check notifications or surf the internet can significantly reduce productivity and efficiency.In conclusion, technology has both positive and negative impacts on our lives. While it has made communication, learning, and work more efficient, it has also led to an increase in screen time and distractions. It is, therefore, important for us to be mindful of these impacts and strive to use technology in a balanced and responsible manner.。
【高二英语试题精选】高二英语下册暑假专项练习题(有答案)
3exist
①做这种手术的技术早已存在
__________________________________________________________________________
②Whendidtheworld__________________________？(开始形成)
4intime
①Ifyoucatchtheearlybus,youwillgetthere_______________(及时)
②Keeponworking,andyouwillsucceed__________________(终究)
5prevent…from;stop/keep…from
①Somethingmustbedoo________theenvironment___________________(防止污染)
②____________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit
AnowthatBafterCAlthoughDAssoonas
⒐inone’sturn
①Weprotecttheenvironmentand__________itbenefitsusalot(转而;反过)
(2)Helosthisjobandhismarriagebroke______
(3)Herhealthbroke________underthepressureofwork
(4)Shouldanotherworldwarbreak______，whatwouldbeeofhumanbeings?
(5)Firemenhadtobreakthedoor______toreachthepeopletrappedinside
2021年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题(14) 含答案
2021年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题（14）含答案一阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AChina has announced it’s abolishing its one-child policy. Whatdifference has it made, statistically speaking?400 million births preventedThe one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children.The majority of the decrease in China’s fertility rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5.8 children per woman in 1970 to 2.7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1.7 by xx.21:28-baby deaths rateSince the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have bee more likely to die than boys.In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one - and 33 girls. The xxs saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls.1.16 boys born for every girlSexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of China's unusual imbalance.Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. It's estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.4: 2: 1 familiesWith the ageing of China's population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2 :1” home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparent, cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child.By 2050, it’s predicted that a quarter of China's population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy.1. When was the baby deaths rate for both boys and girls equal?A. In the 1970s.B. In the 1980s.C. In the 1990s.D. In the xxs2. What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage?A. The decline of birth rate.B. The rise of baby deaths rate.C. The change of family structure.D. The decline of working age people.3. The passage sums up the one child policy by ________________.A. numberB. exampleC. contrast DBPicking a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant. That's why university rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction. Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities. "No university website is plete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other," reported the BBC. The reason is simple: Rankings help them to attract students, staff and research investment.Currently there are numbers of university rankings, and each has its own list of standards. But the main standards are the same: academic reputation, graduates' performance and faculty(教师)resources.However, experts point out the ranking process isn't entirely reliable. Mark Kantrowitz, a US financial aid researcher, said university rankings were mostly just for show. He wrote in The New York Times. “It may give your parents better bragging(炫耀) rights, but that's about it.”Moreover, it's not difficult to see the limitations of university rankings. Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers. It helps British and US universities to dominate (支配) global rankings because English is the favored language of academia, John O'Leary, a member of the QS academic advisory board, told The Guardian.Also, rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than its students. “Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to study, but the need to balance them with other more human factors is also important,” said Phil Moss, an education and admissions consultant.“Advice from graduates or current students can be as valuable in providing a genuine insight(洞察) into the experience or quality of a particular degree program. It can also add an element that rankings can never convey---the actual emotion ofa university experience.”4. Why do universities consider rankings important?A. Rankings make them more appealing.B. Rankings are students' only reference.C. Rankings can increase their academic level.D. Rankings help them plete their websites.5. What does the underlined "It" in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Academic research work.B. The number of researches.C. The way of ranking universities.D. The limitation of university ranking.6. According to John O'Leary, what helps British and US universities rank well?A. The wide use of English in academia.B. Their outstanding qualities.C. Their graduates' excellent performance.D. The academia's favor to them.7. Besides ranking, what does Phil Moss suggest you should refer to if you're picking a university?A. Investment in education.B. Guidance from professors.C. Information on websites.D. Suggestions from s二（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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山西重点中学协作体高二下学期英语暑假作业14专项篇之任务型阅读一、任务型阅读理解（A）How would you like to pay?How do you pay for your coffee? Is it with change? I usemy tap-and-go card. I don't even need to enter my PINnumber or a signature to authorise payment. It's quicker andeverybody in the queue is happy.Contactless payments are gaining popularity. Those concerned about security will be pleased to know that the amount of money you can spend in one go is limited – in the UK it's currently £30. But if the card is used a few times in a row, a PIN number will be needed. If a thief gets hold of your card and goes on a spending spree, your bank covers you against fraud. Whereas, if someone steals your banknotes, that's your bad luck!For those who are always forgetting where they put their cards, there's a new solution:wearable tech: clothing and accessories that have integrated electronic technology. Kenneth Cukier, an economist and technology expert, says: "You can simply take any wireless card and the chip from it that your bank might issue you with, and you can put it in a coat. When you want to make a payment just wave your arm in front of the terminal and leave the coffee shop with your latte. This is intended for people who don't want to take their card out of their wallet, use their phone or their watch."Good, isn't it? And new ways of spending money are not stopping there. The future is all about biometrics. Very convenient if you are at the beach or a festival – there's a new system in development which will make it possible to read the unique maps of veins under the surface of your finger, and use them to authenticate payments – or prove that it's you making the payments. You just need to remember which finger you registered with.So spending money is becoming easier all the time. And the temptation to buy more stuff increases. But it's worth bearing in mind that earning the money in the first place will still require the same effort. Back to work then!测验与练习1. 阅读课文并回答问题。
1. Why are people in the coffee shop queue happy when the author uses her tap-and-go card?2. Why wouldn't a thief be able to buy much with a stolen wireless card?3. How could you make a payment with a chip in your sleeve?4.True or false?The method of payment using the map of the veins on the surface of your fingers is infallible.5. If you don't have your bank card or smartphone with you, which two forms of payment mentioned in the text will you be able to use in the future?2. 请你在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。
选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。
1. The bank will only authorise this payment with a __________. You may use this pen.PIN number signature wearable tech banknote2. No more counting pennies for me. I've just won the lottery. Let's go __________!on a shopping spree against fraud wave our arms contactless payment3. Do you have any __________? I'd like to buy a cup of tea.wearable tech change banknote biometrics4. Technology is amazing! Inside your smartphone you have __________ which holds your data. veins a go-and-tap card a chip a terminal5. My house was flooded yesterday. The insurance company is going to __________ the loss of my furniture.register authenticate cover authorize（二）The daily commuteThe daily journey to and from home and work is one of those things that many of us have to endure. Whether by train, bus, bike or on foot, it's a routine that some people could rather do without but if we have to work, the daily grind is all part of the job!We all have stories of commuting nightmares – a tube train stuck in a tunnel or a bus journey where people are packed in like sardines. In London, where there is an extensive transport network, complaining about delays, cancellations and the price of their season ticket, has become a commuter's favourite past time but their problems are relatively minor compared to ones that travellers in other parts of the world face. In Nairobi, for example, commuters have to keep windows shut to avoid someone stealing their belongings.It's no surprise that the daily commute is stressful and according to research, women are more likely to experience stress during their journey than men. This is because they're more likely to do something which is being called 'trip chaining' – where they make one or more stops on the way to work or when going home – for example to drop off or pick up the kids from school – and this makes it more likely that something will go wrong with their journey.The stress of commuting can be bad for your health too especially if you travel longer distances. According to Christine Hoehner, researcher at Washington University School of Medicine "adults who commuted longer distances from home to work were less physically active, less physically fit, weighed more and had higher blood pressure than those people who had shorter commutes."But the American researcher must be talking about commuters who aren't engaged in active travel, because if you cycle a longer distance then you're likely to be more physically active. However there is a risk of being knocked off you bike and there's the embarrassment of wearingclothing made of Lycra! What's your journey to work, college or school like?测验与练习1. 阅读课文并回答问题。