高考英语二轮复习专题01语法填空(测)(含解析)
专题1语法填空班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:60分钟,分值90分)1.【贵州省遵义航天高级中学2017届高三上学期第二次模拟】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Early Life of Zhu DeZhu De was born __61__ December 1, 1886 to a poor farmer’s family i n a town in Yilong County, a 62 (hill) and separate part of northern Sichuan Province. Of the fifteen 63 (child) born to the family, only eight survived. His Hakka(客家) family migrated from Hunan Province and Guangdong Province __ 64__ Sichuan. __65 his family was poor, by pooling(合伙经营) resources, Zhu was chosen to be sent to a regional private school in 1892. At the age of nine, Zhu was adopted by his wealthy uncle, 66 political influence allowed him __67_ (gain) access to Yunnan Military Academy. Later, he attained the rank of Xiucai in 1906, 68__ (make) him qualified as a civil se rvant. He was admitted into a Sichuan high school around 1907, and graduated in 1908. Consequently, he retur ned to Yilong’s primary school as a gym 69__ (instruct). He was an advocate(倡导者) of modern science and political teaching, rather than the strict classical education afforded by schools, so he 70 (dismiss) from his post and entered the Yunnan Military Academy in Kunming. There, he joined the Beiyang Army and the Tongmenghui secret political society.65.Though/Although/While.考查连词。
此处指尽管家里穷,但朱德还是被家里送去当地的私塾上学。
前后句表转折,故填Though/Although/While.66.whose.考查定语从句。
句中包含定语从句,先行词是his wealthy uncle,在定语从句中做定语修饰political influence,指叔叔的政治影响,故填关系代词whose.67.to gain.考查不定式。
allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”用不定式做宾补,故填to gain.68.making.考查动词形式。
此处是现在分词做结果状语,指他获得秀才这件事使他成了合格的文书,故填making.69.instructor.考查名词。
此处由a gym修饰后用名词,指作为一名体育教员。
故填名词instructor.70.was dismissed.考查时态语态。
文章讲述的是过去的事用过去时,句中he和动词dismiss是被动关系指被解雇,用被动语态。
故填过去时的被动形式was dismissed.考点:考查人物故事类短文阅读。
2.【湖南省衡阳市第八中学2017届高三实验班第一次质检】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of 61 (excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 62 most unusual car was a Benz 63 had only three wheels. 64 (build) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions(轰响), the race began. Many of the cars 65 (break) down on the way, so some drivers spent 66 time under their cars than in them! A few cars, 67 , completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour ---much faster than any of 68 (it) rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and the driver had a lot of trouble 69 (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different 70 modern car races but no less exciting.64.Built考查非谓语动词。
主语it与build构成逻辑上的动宾关系,表被动,且build这一动作已经完成,所以应该用过去分词形式,故填Built。
65.broke考查时态。
全文讲述的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,故填broke。
66.more考查形容词比较级。
根据后面的“than”可知此处有比较意义,应该用比较级,故填more。
67.however考查连词。
前后语意上是转折关系,又因为有逗号将其与句子的其他部分隔开,所以填however。
68.its考查形容词性物主代词。
此处是说它的对手,it的形容词性物主代词是its,表示“它的”,故填its。
69.trying考查动词。
have troubl e (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”,故填trying。
70.from考查介词。
be different from是固定搭配,表示“与……不同”,故填from。
3.【湖南省郴州市2017届高三上学期第一次教学质量监测】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Wilhelm Roentgen was a German scientist. In 1895 he was working in his laboratory 61 he discovered X-rays by accident. A week later, he took an X-ray photograph of his wife's hand. It 62 (clear) showed her wedding ring and her bones. He sent the X -ray 63 a report about his work to the Medical Society of his city. Soon after, newspapers all 64 the world wrote about his 65 (discover), for which Roentgen won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1901. X-rays are still a big part of all our lives. Doctors and dentists use X-rays 66 (look) inside the body. 67 (use) X-rays, airlines look inside baggage and scientists study the stars. How did Roentgen choose the name "X- ray"? He called these rays "X" rays to show this was a (an) 68 (know) type of radiation. In mathematics, we usually use the letter "x" for quantities we don't know. Many of Roentgen's friends wanted him to call 69 (they) Roentgen rays, but he didn't. The name "X-ray" stayed but Roentgen's X-ray 70 (make) our world changed.【答案】61.when62.clearly63.and64.over65.discovery66.to looking68.unknown69.them70.made63.and 考查连词。
这里用and并列连接X-ray和report。
64.over 考查短语。
all over the world全世界,为固定短语。
65.discovery考查名词。
这里需要用名词,discover为动词,需改为名词discovery。
66.to look 考查动词短语。
use sth to do sth用……,为固定短语。
考点:语篇理解以及语法知识。
4.【江西省九江市十校2017届高三第一次联考】Summer camps are the place 61 teenagers are going to be helped under professional guidance. Troubled teens 62 (suffer) from behavior probl ems are treated through different methods. A number of summer camps are offering 63 wide range of services.Right now large 64 (quantity) of youths have serious behavior problems. Among the reasons behind the rude nature of a kid 65 (be) the modern life style, bad company, and perhaps improper care by their parents. Military summer camps are helpful in solving the behavior problems. A strict training program is offered to youths. Outdoor projects 66 (give) to teenagers for improving their creative skills. These projects also bring confidence inside a troubled teen. 67 addition, weekly reports are sent to them based upon analysis of perfo rmance and activity of teens.Teenagers are the main sufferers of eating disorder. It increases unwanted fat on various parts of the body and 68 (negative) affects a person’s physical or mental health.The children who don’t care about their health and are unable to pay attention to physical fitness are admitted into 69 (weigh) loss summer camps. There the staff members and trainers are expertise inhelping troubled teens. They put full effort on teens 70 (bring) back their normal life. 【答案】61. where62. suffering63. a64. quan tities65. are66. are given67. In68. negatively69. weight70. to bring63. a 考查固定搭配。
高考英语大二轮讲义:专题一+语法填空+第二部分+第五节+Word版含解析
第五节代词和介词(短语)1.Nervously facing challenges,I know I will whisper to (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.(2019·北京)答案myself解析考查代词。
句意为:焦虑不安地面临挑战时,我知道我将轻声对自己说:“做你自己。
”此处whisper to这一动作的发出者和承受者为同一人,宾语要用反身代词。
故填myself。
2.A study shows the students who are engaged in afterschool activities are happier than (that) who are not.(2019·天津)答案those解析考查代词。
句意为:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。
空格处代词对应the students,是复数,故填those。
3.Running is cheap,easy and it’s always energetic.If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案running/it解析考查名词或代词。
此处号召我们尝试一下这种运动,因此可以填名词running,也可以用it指代。
give sth.a try尝试一下某事。
4.One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause (they) to stay awakealmost all night.(2018·11月浙江)答案them解析考查代词。
2024届高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题强化练二十语法填空(Ⅰ)
专题强化练(二十)语法填空(Ⅰ)Test1(2023·广州高三年级调研测试)The need for speed is so deeply rooted in modern society that we often forget to press the pause button and think about the things that get1.________(good)with time:antiques,aged wine,longterm relationships and expertise over the years.Peking Opera is a slow process too.An oftenrepeated saying goes as follows:three minutes on stage,10years2.________stage.It's meant as a nod to its demanding nature and a reminder of its high standards that ensure that any performance3.________(do)in the way the forefathers wanted.Peking Opera is demanding because of the extensive list of skills it4.________(require).A performer is an actor,a singer,dancer,an acrobat,a mime and martial artist all rolled into one.They're also expected5.________(apply)delicate makeup,put on heavy costumes and,6.________(depend)on their character,perform on stage in15cm platform shoes.There is so much to take in7.________disciples(门徒)usually start their career as young children,spending years conditioning their bodies and minds for the stage.So what chance does8.________theatre beginner with little patience and zero flexibility like me stand against Peking Opera?Do I have what it takes to put on a9.________(success)show?There's only one way to find out:I'm rolling up my sleeves and training under the10.________ (guide)of senior stage masters in the field.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了关于京剧的一些知识。
【全国卷】高考英语二轮总复习 讲义练习 第1部分 语法专题突破 专题1专题强化训练 含答案
名词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·吉林长春模拟)In the rush hour,there were so many cars and____________(bus) on the road,so I was stuck.答案:buses2.(2015·四川成都八中模拟)For several weeks,Mrs.Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky____________(housewife) like many of her friends.答案:housewives3.(2015·云南曲靖一模)But the man wasn’t sitting down with a sad____________(express).答案:expression4.(2015·辽宁葫芦岛质检)For the millions and millions of people living in modern____________(time) they might have to change their diets,especially those with poorer nutrition quality.答案:times5.(2016·辽宁丹东名校协作体联考)During our visit,the home was filled with____________(laugh).答案:laughter/laughs6.(2015·北京西城一模)Jack will hold a meeting where people can voice their____________(opinion) on today’s global economy.答案:opinions7.(2015·贵州遵义一模)However,the grass under our____________(foot) is green enough.As an old saying goes,he who is content with what he has is always happy.Happiness consists in contentment.答案:feet8.(2015·广西南宁三模)They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making____________(prepare) for the long cold winter.答案:preparations9.(2015·辽宁丹东二中质检)Like a phone,you will be able to receive____________(call) on your wrist.答案:calls10.(2015·四川绵阳中学考前适应性练习)It is thought that____________(different) in skin color are the result of climatic____________(adapt).答案:differences;adaptationⅡ.单句改错1.(2016·吉林长春市十一高中调研)According to a report,the habitat of many wild animals and plant,the Polar Bears included,is threatened.答案:plant→plants2.(2015·云南昆明一模)Apart from doing some cleaning for the old people,giving some performance with my friends is another thing I can do.答案:performance→performances3.(2015·辽宁大连育明中学模拟)—Jeremy Lin works extremely hard.—So he does.He is often seen sweating heavily before his teammate have even arrived at the gym.答案:teammate→teammates4.(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I will never sell my furnitures to anyone at any time,whatever he may pay for it.答案:furnitures→furniture5.(2015·四川成都外国语模拟)He lost his way in a small village.Otherwise,he would have visited more places of interests yesterday.答案:interests→interest冠词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·广西贵港考前适应性练习)Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not____________pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.答案:a2.(2016·辽宁高中联考)When we think of____________first thing on land,we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans.答案:the3.(2015·辽宁锦州三模)Have you experienced the thrilling sport—freeflying?Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at____________awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth.答案:an4.(2015·贵州安顺二模)For most individuals,as____________result of eating foods rich in fats and sugar several years,they choose to go on a diet but do not succeed at the end.答案:a5.(2015·吉林长春外国语模拟)Nowadays,how we can take good care of____________old is becoming____________hot and serious topic.答案:the;a6.(2015·大庆二轮复习检测)I should be very interested to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in____________newspaper.答案:the7.(2015·云南师大附中高三摸底考试)Driver:I’m terribly sorry,Officer.I won’t do it again.Could you please let me off with____________warning?答案:a8.(2015·黑龙江鹤岗二模)Our destination was Orewa,____________seaside town.答案:a9.(2016·重庆高三诊断)After____________short silence,the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother,who was abroad.答案:a10.(2015·云南昭通二模)It was a burning-hot summer’s day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool.Instead,I was riding in____________back seat of the car as my parents drove to a friend’s house.答案:theⅡ.单句改错1.(2015·云南昆明质检)I think it good habit that in our spare time we read more books of great use.答案:good前加a2.(2016·广西桂林八校联考)Recently wildlife protection has become the increasingly popular topic all over the world.答案:第一个the→an3.(2015·广西百色二模)When children are ill,I try my best to take a good care of them.答案:去掉a4.(2015·四川成都石室中学模拟)Next month I’ll take trip to Australia,which is organized by my school.答案:trip前加a5.(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Wall Street is famous street in New York city.It got its name from the wooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs.答案:famous前加a代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·甘肃兰州二模)The first time I ever ate Chinese food.I love it.I noticed the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables.When I learned more about the food,I began to understand why____________has this special feature.答案:it2.(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do____________(they) favorite job.答案:their3.(2015·云南昆明模拟)The plane is at present at John F.Kennedy International Airport in New York,where____________has been surrounded by the police.答案:it4.(2015·黑龙江哈尔滨二模)“Speed up.70km/h isn’t fast enough.You are holding up the traffic,”another voice ordered from the seat next to____________(I).答案:mine/me5.(2015·吉林通化二模)She asked____________(I)name and said she didn’t remember me.答案:my6.(2015·贵州六盘水四校模拟)I will appreciate____________if you can give me a lift to the station.答案:it7.(2016·哈尔滨九中检测)You can never meet the needs of every customer.Some may prefer light colors while____________enjoy dark ones.答案:others8.(2015·云南模拟)—How many students are there in the classroom now?—____________.I have locked it.答案:None9.(2015·海南海口模拟)He didn’t leave today.Instead,he decided to stay for____________two days.答案:another10.(2015·贵州质量检测)When he came to life,he found____________(he) lying on the ground,bleeding in the head.答案:himselfⅡ.单句改错1.(2016·广西桂林八校联考)I suggest that we try to save the energy they use.答案:they→we2.(2016·吉林六市联考)—You seem busy these days.—Yes.I’m writing a story.You know,it’s really not easy to write it with attractive plots.答案:write后it→one3.(2015·四川成都七中质量预测)I like in the winter when snow covers the whole world.答案:like后加it4.(2015·辽宁沈阳统考)Most online classes let students learn at them own pace.答案:them→their5.(2015·四川眉山统考)As a student,you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it.答案:it→them6.(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Just then,a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground,but he didn’t realize it and started to walk away.答案:he→she7.(2015·云南昆明三中模拟)Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them.答案:第三个they→their8.(2015·吉林重点中学联考)With no better way to express feeling of love and appreciation,that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day.答案:that→it语法填空(2016·甘肃兰州高三联考)As an old English saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.”It is more than an old cliche(陈词滥调),but 1.______ ______ good way to live your life.First,honesty is the 2.____________(easy) choice that we can make.When people get caught in lies,it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second,honesty gives us much 3.____________(free).Many people believe that being honest limits them in life,but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people4.____________(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary,when we are honest,we are5.____________(true) free.If there were two people 6.____________(stand) before you,a person with a record of being honest and a person 7.____________ is known to be dishonest,who would you be more likely 8.____________(believe)?I’m sure most people would side with the honest person.9.____________ we live in the truth or we live in lies.The truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day.The choice is 10.____________(you).What will you choose?【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文,论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点.1.解析:考查冠词.此处表示泛指“一种好方法”,因此填不定冠词a.答案:a2.解析:考查形容词最高级.根据空前的冠词the可知,此处应填其最高级形式easiest.答案:easiest3.解析:考查名词.根据give sb.sth.的结构可知,此处应填free的名词形式freedom.答案:freedom4.解析:考查时态.sooner or later“迟早”,根据其意思可知,该空应用一般将来时.答案:will pay5.解析:考查副词.修饰形容词应用副词,因此此处应填true的副词形式.答案:truly6.解析:考查非谓语动词.此空在“If there were two people”后,说明要用非谓语动词;people与stand之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词standing.答案:standing7.解析:考查定语从句.先行词为“person”,因此应该用关系代词who或that引导定语从句.答案:who/that8.解析:考查非谓语动词.be likely to do为固定搭配.答案:to believe9.解析:考查连词.根据固定结构either...or...“要么……要么……”可知,此处应填Either.答案:Either10.解析:考查代词.这就是你的选择.此处用名词性物主代词yours作表语,指代“your choice”.答案:yours。
2021届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空(含解析)
语法填空Test 1Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture.Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven,while the other end is square which symbolizes earth.This is because keeping enough food is 1.____________(great)concern than anything else.It is important to note that chopsticks are used in many different cultures and there is no single standard for the use of chopsticks.Here are some customs 2.____________(associate)with chopsticks in China.Playing with chopsticks 3.____________(consider)bad manners.And chopsticks should not be placed 4.____________(vertical)in a bowl of rice or other food.Any sticklike object pointing upward5.____________(resemble)the incense(香)sticks that people use6.____________ offerings to their dead family members.It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on7.__________ edge of one's bowl,because in ancient China beggars often made this noise8.____________(attract)attention.In Chinese,“chopsticks” reads “kuai zi”,which means “to have sons soon”,so a newlymarried couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as 9.__________(they)wedding gift.10.____________ has already been found out is that using chopsticks improves one's memory,increases finger dexterity(灵巧)and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chinese character printing and brush painting.[语篇解读] 文章介绍了筷子的特征以及围绕筷子形成的一些习俗。
高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法填空 专题一 有提示词类试题课件
易混易错 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
(1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态,或者单纯叙述过去的事情, 强调动作;现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。 I was an English teacher in No.1 Middle School for twenty years. (表示在过去一段时间里一直存在的状态,与现在没有联系,仅表示过去的一 个事实。) I have been an English teacher in No.1 Middle School for twenty years. (表明截止到现在在第一中学已任教二十年了,与现在有联系。)
定 语 从 句
特 殊 句 式
固定 搭配
2015全国 Ⅰ 2 2 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
0
2015全国 Ⅱ 1 3 3 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
1
2014全国 Ⅰ 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2
0
2014全国 Ⅱ 1 3 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
国Ⅱ)
答案及剖析:goes 考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填 谓语动词,根据语境用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,所以填goes。
【典例5】 It
(be) unimaginable that it could ever be
cleaned up.(2014新课标全国Ⅰ)
答案及剖析:was 分析句子结构可知,此处应该填谓语动词,根据语境用一 般过去时,主语是It,谓语动词应该用单数形式。
名师在线 谓语动词的用法是语法填空题的必考点。重点考查的是时态,而且
2024届高三二轮复习:英语语法填空强化练(含解析)
(1)2024届高考英语语法填空强化练一、Located in Northwest China's Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area ①________ (cover) 150 square kilometers. It is home to the Stone Grottoes(石窟) of Bingling Temple (a component of the World Heritage of the Silk Road).With magnificent natural scenery civilization, the tourist area lies along ②________ may be the most charming section of the upper reaches(上游) of the Yellow River. Thanks to ③________ (it) places of interest integrating ancient and modern culture, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area has become ④________ good place for ecological⑤________ (tourist), science education, and leisurely vacations.⑥________ the largest stone grottoes in Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are a world cultural heritage with a history which stretches back more than 1,600 years ago. ⑦________ (particular), the earliest of China's well-preserved statue inscription(题词) during the Western Qin State ⑧________ (discover) in the No. 169 grotto. This grottoes inscription, statues, and murals (壁画) provide ⑨________ (rely) evidence for the confirmation of the history of the Bingling Temple Grottoes and the early stone statues in China.With the grotto murals and stone statues of different historical periods, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are believed ⑩________ (have) historical,artistic and academic value.二、Located in the Yangtze River Basin, the archaeological(考古的) ruins of Liangzhu date back to 3, 300~2, 300 BC. The ruins reveal a nearly state with a unified belief system based on rice cultivation(种植), and this state ①_________ (offer)evidence that the Chinese civilization started 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years earlier than previously ②_________ (estimate). These ruins are ③_________ outstanding example of early urban civilization.Chen Minghui, archaeologist and director of the Liangzhu Workstation, has an ④_________ (awful) tight schedule everyday as he not only has to deal with research work in Liangzhu and Lishui, but also needs to help review English-version books about the Liangzhu civilization, which⑤_________ (release) soon.Having worked in Liangzhu for 11 years, Chen is always ⑥_________ (confidence) that Liangzhu's 5, 000-year history is unquestionable as it has all the necessary elements characterizing an ancient civilization, which are also key ⑦_________ (factor)that helped Liangzhu to be listed by UNESCO. "We must share our research results with the world, ⑧_________ (let) people from all over the world learn from and understand China's Liangzhu civilization," the 35-year-old archaeologist said.⑨_________ Chen hopes is to bring cultural relics(文物) ⑩_________ life, detailing all the exciting findings about Liangzhu-related research for people all over the world.三、The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located i n Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er, Yunnan Province, ③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests. The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. "This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically ⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment."Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University's World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced(阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics(伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu'er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.四、On Jan 23, the third bat chof national-level ski tourism resorts was announced. ①_________ the seven successful entries nationwide, the Changbai Mountain Ski Resort in the Chibei area of Northeast China's Jilin province was listed, ②_________ (potential) becoming the province's fifth national-level ski resort destination.Prior to this ③_________ (announce), Jilin province was already home to four national-level ski resorts, including Lake Songhua Resort, Changbai Mountain Wanda International Resort, Beidahu SkiResort, and Wanfeng Tonghua Ski Resort.Up to now, a total of 26 resorts ④_________ (become) national-level ski resort destinations, with Jilin province ⑤_________ (hold) five spots, the highest number nationwide. Whether you're a beginner or an⑥_________ (advance) skier, there are suitable ski slopes for you.⑦_________ (employ) its abundant ice and snow resources, Jilin has been actively promoting the development of its ice and snow economy.It is focusing on cultivating new momentum for this sector and transforming its "cold resources" in to "hot industries", ⑧_________ attract many ski enthusiasts from home and abroad.Jilin is now home to 75 ski resorts, making it ⑨_________ popular destination for winter activities. The Chang bai Mountains offer exceptional winter resources ⑩_________ ar e considered one of the world's top three powder snow destinations, alongside the Swiss Alps and the Rocky Mountains.五、Do you have any idea of New Year paintings Known ①_________ "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings,②_________ (we) traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less colorful. The paintings get such a name because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for③_________ (deco rate) and they are also accepted as ④_________symbol of New Year's greetings. New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, ⑤_________ (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed ⑥_________ (protect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty New Year paintings ⑦_________ (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents⑧_________the forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of thepaintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during⑨_________the art hit its heyday(全盛期).Traditional printing ⑩_________ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset(胶印的) printing, etc. According to a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones.六、Seven ancient stone columns (石柱) from Yuanmingyuan that①_________ (lose) overseas have been returned to China recently. This marks another significant repatriation (遣返;归国) of cultural relics, following the return of the bronze horse head statue in 2020.Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,②_________ (university), departments, and society have worked together to bring about the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. Liu Yang, a member of China's Old Summer Palace Society, emphasized the ③_________ (important) of the return."④_________ there are similar carved stone columns in Yuanmingyuan, there turn of these stone columns holds great significance in⑤_________ (advanc e) the repatriation of lost cultural relics to the palace, and these stone columns are well preserved."The exhibition was open to ⑥_________ public last Saturday. University students ⑦_________ visited the exhibition expressed theirpride and excitement. They regarded the return of these artifacts⑧_________ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. "The exhibition is not just a show of cultural relics, but also a chance for patriotic(爱国的) education. It will ⑨_________ (certain) remind us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering," a student⑩_________ (name) Yang told the Global Times.七、The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution(决议)on Friday, officially ①_________ (announce) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, as a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ②_________ (significance)influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ③_________ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony④_________ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ⑤_________ nature.The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ⑥_________ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world's second-largest economy, China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization,people's interest in diverse cultures is ⑦_________ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people⑧_________ (communicate) and connect.Therefore, the official ⑨_________ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ⑩_________ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN's values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.八、The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place①_________ instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues revea l the ②_________ (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3, 000 years.For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, ③_________ the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition ④_________ (equip) with digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, offers an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb 29.It provides a time-travel experience for both an educational and-artistic appeal. The jo urney begins ⑤_________ a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the1920s, when objects were found by farmers digging an irrigationditch(灌溉沟渠); it ⑥_________ (highlight) the important moments in the past century's continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet ⑦_________ (uncover). On show ⑧_________ (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 3. 8-meter-wide bronze masks and "the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitalized, animated ⑨_________ projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a ⑩_________ (civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.答案以及解析一、答案:①covers ②what ③its ④a ⑤tourism ⑥As ⑦Particularly ⑧was discovered⑨reliable ⑩to have解析:①考查动词时态和主谓一致。
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法填空压轴20篇(一) Word版含答案
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法填空压轴20篇(一)1. There is little doubt that Earth ① _____ (get) warmer and warmer. The "man-made" greenhouse effect has contributed to the climate change.There is strong and comprehensive evidence that the rise in temperature has led to ②_____ increase in extreme weather and natural ③_____ (disaster) worldwide, not only causing serious damage, but also costing human lives. Climate scientists have warned that ④_____ we do not take appropriate actions, this warming trend will ⑤_____ (probable) continue and there will be a higher price to pay.Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result ⑥_____ further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate, ⑦_____ requires the attention of people all over the world. Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions and measures ⑧_____ (reduce) greenhouse gas emissions.We as individuals can also reduce our "carbon footprint" by ⑨_____ (restrict) the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our ⑩_____ (responsible) to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空专题卷(一) 高考英语二轮复习专题
语法填空专题卷(一)(每篇10分钟)Passage 1(2019·唐山高三二模) The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) 1.(fall) on Mar.6 and ends on Mar.20 this year.Awakening of Insects signals a rise in temperature and increased rainfall.As the 2.(three) solar term in the lunar year,3.(it) name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter are awakened 4. spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life.It is the key time for spring agricultural 5.(activity).It is also a good time for people to enjoy fun outdoors,especially for people living in the city.6. (drive) to the suburbs,fishing in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect weekend in spring.The most popular fruit in this season is pears.Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects 7.(be) a widely-practiced custom in China.As the weather gets 8.(warm) and the air becomes drier,people tend to feel their mouths and tongues are dry,9.can cause colds or coughs.A pear is sweet,juicy and cold,moistening (湿润) the lungs to arrest acough.10.,pears are highly recommended during the Awakening of Insects.语篇解读:文章主要介绍了我国农历传统节气惊蛰的习俗。
高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 语法填空含解析
高考英语二轮复习专项训练语法填空含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word "Mid-Autumn" first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中秋节。
2021高考人教版英语二轮专题复习【统考版】专题能力提升练一语法填空(一)含解析
专题能力提升练一语法填空(一)Test 1[2020·深圳市高三第二次检测] When the winter approaches, tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack can be found on the street corner in northern China. Since ancient times, it 1.________ (be) very popular with natives, especially children.Tanghulu is 2.________ (common) made of haws (山楂果), which are rich in vitamin C and are known 3.________ (have) traditional Chinese medicinal properties. According to a legend, in Song Dynasty, one of the emperor's 4.________ (wife) was sick and had 5.________ poor appetite. The doctor suggested that she eat five to ten haws 6.________ (boil) with sugar before each meal. She recovered within half a month. Later, the prescription was passed on 7.________ ordinary people.People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hot sugar syrup (糖浆) and dried. The syrup finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is 8.________ they are also called bingtanghulu. 9.________ origin story says that the very first tanghulu only had two haws —a small one on the top and a big one below, making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck.With sour haws and sweet sugar, the taste of tanghulu is a combination of flavors, which often 10.________ (remind) people of their happy childhoods.Test 2[2020·合肥市高三第二次诊断检测] Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture. Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven, while the other end is square which symbolizes earth. This is because keeping enough food is a 1.________ (great) concern than anything else.It is important to note that chopsticks are used in many different cultures and there is no single standard for the use of chopsticks. Here are some customs 2.________ (associate) with chopsticks in China. Playing with chopsticks 3.________ (consider) bad manners. And chopsticks should not be placed 4.________ (vertical) in a bowl of rice or other food. Any stick-like object pointing upward 5.________ (resemble) the incense (香) sticks that people use 6.________ offerings to their dead family members. It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on 7.________ edge of one's bowl, because in ancient China beggars often made this noise8.________ (attract) attention.In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuai zi”,which means “to have sons soon”,so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as 9.________ (they) wedding gift.10.________ has already been found out is that using chopsticks improves one's memory, increases finger dexterity (灵巧) and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chinese character printing and brush painting.Test 3[2020·贵阳市高三适应性考试(一)] The Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy (书法) contains many art pieces including Arabic, Chinese, 1.________ (Europe), Indian, Japanese and Slavic calligraphic works.“One of the most interesting 2.________ (item) in the museum is a book of calligraphic works on the 36 military tactics (战术) applied during wars in ancient China,”Alexey Shaburov, founder and keeper of the museum, 3.________ (tell) a group of reporters from China on November 24.The giant book is exhibited in a large glass case. Shaburov took it out to show some of 4.________ (it) content. Each tactic, 5.________ is usually expressed in four Chinese characters, is written on one page and accompanied by a Russian translation on another page. The tactics represent the 6.________ (wise) of Chinese people. They are not only useful on the battlefield 7.________ also useful for business and personal life.He said he became crazy about calligraphy, so he decided 8.________ (establish) a calligraphic museum in Moscow. The museum has played 9.________ important role in promoting calligraphy in Russia. “Calligraphy wasn't seen as an art form in Russia. But this year, some of the artworks from our museum were made a part of the non-public section of the Russian museum collection,” Shaburov said, 10.________ (add) that this means that calligraphic works are acknowledged as cultural heritage and will be protected in Russia.Test 4[2020·沈阳市教学质量监测(一)]Eating and drinking in subway cars has long been a controversial issue in China. While many have expressed annoyance 1.________ the sight of someone eating food in subway cars, quite a few people support the right to chew 2.________ (noisy) on snacks during the trip to work or school.The debate recently arrived at 3.________ (it) final destination when the Ministry of Transport introduced a new regulation last week that banspassengers nationwide, with the exception of 4.________ (baby) and people with certain medical conditions, from eating or drinking in subway cars.The policy 5.________ (schedule) to take effect on April 1 along with some new rules that will forbid passengers from playing music or videos on speakers, or 6.________ (lie) down on seats in subway cars.Zhang Han, 7.________ 18-year-old girl, recalled that a female passenger was seen recently on the subway in Nanjing 8.________ (fine) for eating traditional street food.“At first, I felt sorry for the girl,” she said. “Most people were simply 9.________ (aware) of such a food ban before.”Now that a national ban is in the pipeline (在准备中), she said she supported the idea. “The subway car is a public space. No food should be allowed, 10.________ or not it gives off a strong smell.”专题能力提升练一语法填空(一)Test 1语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会——文化——糖葫芦[文章大意]本文主要介绍了糖葫芦的起源、做法与味道等。
