英语三级考试试卷真题
2018成人学士学位英语考试试题
I. Reading comprehension
Passage 1
Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now s o ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing
power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same m enu i tems: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big
Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on
burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves
to town. Many s ee McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food
as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something
of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb e xploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.
A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.
2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.
A. very crowded
B. very dean
C. existing everywhere
D. occurring frequently
3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.
A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
D. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors
every day
4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?
A. They organized a strike.
B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.
D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
A. 1998
B. 1999
C. 2000
D. 2001
Passage 2
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory
（印第安人保护区）that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. (76)He was healthy and strong,
but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest
American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had
many tragedies in his life.
Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was
16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in
Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and
also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. (77) The team paid him only
$15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star
athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored
all or most of the points for his team.
In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic
team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon.
Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.
People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when T horpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”
6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ______.
A. India
B. Pennsylvania
C. Oklahoma
D. Sweden
7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following
EXCEPT _____.
A. fishing
B. hunting
C. swimming
D. singing
8. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _____.
A. before he was nine years old.
B. when he was 16 years old
C. when he was 24 years old
D. before his parents passed away
9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.
A. jumping
B. five track and field events
C. throwing
D. ten track and field events
10. Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?
A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.
B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.
C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.
D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.
Passage 3
It can be really frustrating(使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice
gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare
at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their
eyes. Who wants to put up with that?
Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining
workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the
others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular
gyms are catering(迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating
areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.
There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds
overweight to participate.
Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.
Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or
working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider
seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.
(80) Hopefully these types of gyms w ill successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who
are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it’s a step in the right direction.
11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. fat
B. healthy
C. friendly
D. polite
12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ___________.
A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequently
B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym
industry
C. regular gyms don’t accept overweight people to participate in their programs
D. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym
13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?
A. To achieve functional fitness.
B. To build six-pack abs.
C. To look like a fitness model.
D. To be able to run long distances.
14. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. The machines are designed for larger people.
B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.
C. There are larger mirrors on the walls.
D. The training goals are more realistic.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Improving Women’s Self-confidence through Exercises
B. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers
C. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New Directions
D. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People
16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.
A. will talk
B. talk
C. was talking
D. have talked
17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.
A. to tell
B. tell
C. told
D. tells
18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?
A. does
B. doesn't
C. is
D. isn't
19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.
A. wonder
B. to wonder
C. wondering
D. wondered
20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many p op stars.
A. Lisa took part
B. did Lisa take part
C. Lisa was taken part
D. was Lisa taken part
21. The young man, __met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus
this morning.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whose
22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. the; a
23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. more fast
24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.
A in B. on C. at D. of
25. Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.
A. in spite of
B. in front of
C. because of
D. far from
26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.
A. age
B. air
C. aid
D. aim
27. I immediately __ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each
other so much.
A. researched
B. recognized
C. reported
D. reduced
28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.
A. lovely
B. mutual
C. bold
D. strict
29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.
A. give
B. hand
C. tell
D. leave
30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted
a large audience.
A. opinion
B. idea
C. account
D. appearance
31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.
A. room
B. seat
C. spot
D. area
32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.
A. alike
B. familiar
C. like
D. similar
33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.
A. out
B. up
C. for
D. in
34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.
A. dismissed
B. contributed
C. disturbed
D. distributed
35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.
A. effective
B. affected
C. efficient
D. sufficient
36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.
A. late
B. lately
C. latest
D. lasting
37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.
A. up
B. down
C. in
D. over
38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.
A. left
B. have left
C. was left
D. had left
39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.
A. will have performed
B. has performed
C. will be performing
D. will perform
40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.
A. to be invited
B. to have invited
C. having invited
D. being invited
41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.
A. When taken drugs
B. When taking drugs
C. When one takes drugs
D. When to take drugs
42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.
A. must not
B. can't
C. may not
D. needn't
43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.
A. had watered
B. watered
C. has watered
D. waters
44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. so
45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.
A. If
B. What
C. Which
D. Whether
III. 挑错Identification.
46.Fred, together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at]
the vacation.
A B C D
47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].
A B C D
48. I [don't] feel like [going out] now: I'm not used [to have a walk] [after
dark].
A B C D
49. I [don't know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].
A B C D
50.We think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.
A B C D
51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong]
he is he cannot be the strongest.
A B C D
52. I'm [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which]
worries me a lot.
A B C D
53. Though Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable
[to speak].
A B C D
54.[The more] learned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he usually [is].
A B C D
55.The reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.
A B C D
四、完形填空
Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more
you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.
In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is
over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable（不能预测的）; you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong
move o r one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves o r choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but
it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.
__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior." Think __65__the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.
Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet（头盔）when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is
in your __69__.
Don't play with money. You can make y our money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when
it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter
how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands
of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.
56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among
57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think
58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation
59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real
60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn
61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise
62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way
63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But
64. A. at B. out C. in D. to
65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down
66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach
67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist
68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride
69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights
70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow
71. A. at B. for C. with D. out
72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking
73. A. small B. short C. high D. big
74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offend
75. A. promote B. manage C. consider D. overlook
V. 翻译Translation:
英译汉
(76) He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.
(77) The team paid him only $15 a week.
(78) No one claimed responsibility.
(79) They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.
(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. Answer:
76. 他健康强壮，但是却几乎没受过正规教育。
77. 这个团队只支付他每周15美元。
78. 没有人声称负责。
79. 他们经常使用短信和顾客保持联系。
80. 这些类型的健身房很有希望在未来成功的大量增加。
参考答案
1-5 BCADC 6-10 CDBDA 11-15 ABACD
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D
45-55：B A C B A D C B C C
56-75：56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A 61. C 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. A 66. B 67. A
68. D 69. C 70. D 71. B 72. C 73. A 74. A 75. B
汉译英
81. 请带把雨伞以防下雨。
82. 你应该听老师的话。
83. 汤姆每天下午打篮球。
84. 足球是一项培养孩子跟别人合作的运动。
85. 同学们都在忙着准备考试。
81. Please bring an umbrella in case it rains.
82. You should listen to the teacher.
83. Tom plays basketball every afternoon.
84. Football is a sport that develops the cooperation between children and others.
85. The students are busy preparing for the exam.
1. 题干：根据文章，以下哪个表述不正确？
解析：答案 B.A项可从文章第一段第一句"Since its founding in 1948,"找到答案。C 项可从第一段最后"with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries."找到答案。D项可从第一段中找到答案，最初只是一个家庭汉堡包的货摊(stand)。只有B项“麦当劳已经在世界上每个城市建了餐厅”找不到依据。原文只是说麦当劳在全世界很普遍(ubiquitous)，不代表每个城市都有。
2. 题干：第二段"ubiquitous"一词最可能的意思是？
解析：答案 C.从第二段可以看到，根据“每天有5800万顾客”，“《经济学人》杂志依据全世界当地的麦当劳购买力进行了排名，”等信息，可以猜测出这个词的意思是“普遍的”。
3. 题干：从第二段我们可以总结出。
解析：答案 A.从第二段后半部分可以看出，"That's not to say that every nation
carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location."每个城市并不是都是一样的菜单，根据地区不同，选择也有差异。由此看出，选项中只有A“麦当劳设计菜单来满足当地人的需求。”适合题意。
4. 题干：Jose Bove 和他的人在1999年做了什么来反对麦当劳？
解析：答案 D.由"A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero
in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to
protest globalization and "bad food"."这一句可以看出，他和他的人摧毁了一个在建的
麦当劳店来反对全球化和糟糕食物。
5. 题干：在哪年，一位员工死在了发生在法国攻击麦当劳餐馆的致命爆炸袭击之中。
解析：该句中的时间没有直接在原文中体现，但是可以从相关时间顺序容易的推测出，
"The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old
employee."第二年发生了这件事情，由前面的事件（1999年）可以推测出，第二年便是2000年。
6. 题干：从文章中，我们可以发现Jim Thorpe出生于哪里？
答案及解析：C。从第一段可以看出，他1888年出生于印第安人保护区，现在称为俄克
拉荷马。选项A有一定的迷惑性，A项是印度，而不是印第安人保护区。
7.题干：根据文章，大部分美国印第安儿童除了下列哪一项都喜欢？
答案及解析：D 从第一段第三句"Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors."“像大部分当时的美国本土儿童一样，他喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳和在户外玩游戏。”可以看出，只要D项“唱歌”没有提到。
8.题干：Jim Thorpe 在什么时候开始进行体育运动。
答案及解析：B 从第二段可以看出。吉姆在16岁时父母去世，他去了特殊学校，然后在
那里开始运动。由此看见，答案为B。
9. 题干：第三段"decathlon"意思可能是。
答案及解析：D "The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests."在该段最后可以看到对该词的解释，它包含十项田径运动，包含跑步，跳
远等。由此可以得出答案为D。
10. 题干：以下哪项不正确？
答案及解析：A 选项中BCD都可以找到对应答案，只有A项的表述有问题，1912年，吉姆参加了奥林匹克运动队，而不是回到学校完成学业。
11.题干：zaftig这个词与下列哪项意思最相近
解析：选择 A.A：肥胖的，胖的。B：健康的。C：友好的。D：礼貌的。对于单词意思的推测，我们可以在单词所在句子以及前后句进行寻找，该句的前一句说的是健康、挥汗如雨
的身材苗条会员，“他们瞪着我们，在心里评价着我们，谁能够忍受得了呢？”由此可以推断
出，我们与这些人是不同的。因此选择 A.
12.题干：我们可以从前两段推测出：
解析：选择B.A：大部分健身连锁店不希望他们的会员经常出现。这一句没有在文章中没
有体现。C：普通的健身会所不接受超重的人参与他们的项目。在原文中，可以看出普通健身
的人对他们的眼光，但是没有表明健身会所的态度。D：超重的人在健身房必须付出额外的工作。该项在前两段未体现。B项：超重的人在传统的健身房经常感到沮丧，有被排斥的感觉。
这一项可以在第二段的第一句以及第一段中别人对他们的眼光找到答案。
13.题干：为满足超重会员，健身房的训练目标是什么？
解析：选择 A.该题的答案可以从第四段第一句"Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs （六块腹肌）."找到答案，训练的目标是功能性的，而不
是为了六块腹肌。因此选择 A.
14.题干：关于健身房满足超重会员，以下哪项不正确？
解析：选择 C.从倒数第二段最后一句"Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted （有色的）windows for privacy, are all important changes."可以看出，在墙上是没有镜子的，因为C项“在墙上有大镜子。”这个表述是错误的。
15. D。题干：下面那句最合适做文章的题目？
A 通过锻炼提高女性的自信心
B．传统的体育产业正丢失其客户
C．健身行业正在寻找你的出路
D．为胖人设计的特别体育
二、词汇用法和语法结构
16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.
A. will talk
B. talk
C. was talking
D. have talked
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查时态语态—过去进行时。
17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.
A. to tell
B. tell
C. told
D. tells
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查动词的固定用法，make sb. do。
18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?
A. does
B. doesn't
C. is
D. isn't
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查反义疑问句的一致关系,前肯后否。
19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.
A. wonder
B. to wonder
C. wondering
D. wondered
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查动词的固定用法，help doing情不自禁地做。
20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.
A. Lisa took part
B. did Lisa take part
C. Lisa was taken part
D. was Lisa taken
part
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查倒装语序，含有否定意义的副词never放句首，句子需要部分倒装。
21. The young man, ____ met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whose
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查定语从句，who 在非限制定语从句中做主语。
22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in-world or not.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. the; a
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查形容词最高级的用法，最高级前需用冠词the。
23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. more fast
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查副词的比较级结构more than。
24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.
A in B. on C. at D. of
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查介词的用法,在…早上，用介词on。
25. Jim can go to school today ____ his illness.
A. in spite of
B. in front of
C. because of
D. far from
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查介词短语,根据句子的逻辑意义，用because of。
26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.
A. age
B. air
C. aid
D. aim
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查名词辨析,aid帮助。
27. I immediately ____ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.
A. researched
B. recognized
C. reported
D. reduced
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查动词。
28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.
A. lovely
B. mutual
C. bold
D. strict
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查形容词词汇辨析。
29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.
A. give
B. hand
C. tell
D. leave
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查动词词汇辨析。
30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventure son the island, which attracted
a large audience.
A. opinion
B. idea
C. account
D. appearance
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查固定搭配。
31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.
A. room
B. seat
C. spot
D. area
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查名词词汇辨析。
32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.
A. alike
B. familiar
C. like
D. similar
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查形容词词汇辨析。
33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.
A. out
B. up
C. for
D. in
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查固定词组搭配，make up one’s mind下定决心。
34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.
A. dismissed
B. contributed
C. disturbed
D. distributed
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查动词词汇辨析。
35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.
A. effective
B. affected
C. efficient
D. sufficient
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查形容词词汇辨析。
36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.
A. late
B. lately
C. latest
D. lasting
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查形容词词汇辨析。
37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.
A. up
B. down
C. in
D. over
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查动词固定搭配的辨析，turn up出现，turn down拒绝， turn in 交上；归还，turn over打翻。
38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.
A. left
B. have left
C. was left
D. had left
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查时态语态。
39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.
A. will have performed
B. has performed
C. will be performing
D. will perform
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查时态语态。
40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.
A. to be invited
B. to have invited
C. having invited
D. being invited
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查动词的用法。
41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.
A. When taken drugs
B. When taking drugs
C. When one takes drugs
D. When to take drugs
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查状语从句。
42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.
A. must not
B. can't
C. may not
D. needn't
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查情态动词。
43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.
A. had watered
B. watered
C. has watered
D. waters
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查虚拟语气。
44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. so
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查定语从句。
45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.
A. If
B. What
C. Which
D. Whether
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查名词性从句。
三、挑错
46. Fred, together with his friends, are planning a trip to the beach at the
vacation.
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查一致关系， are改为 is。
47. Reading the novel, he returned to the library and borrowed another one.
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查非谓语动词,reading 改为after reading。
48. I don't feel like going out now: I'm not used to have a walk after dark.
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查非谓语动词,have a walk 改为having a walk, be used to doing sth.为习惯，注意和used to do过去常常的区别。
49. I don't know what was happened to him when he went home alone.
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查动词时态语态，was happened改为happened。
50.We think that impossible for them to work out those math problems within such
a short time.
【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查从句常见错误,that 改为it,为形式宾语。
51. It is very important for the strong man to know that whatever strong he is
he cannot be the strongest.
【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查从句常见错误，whatever strong改为however strong 。
52. I'm still unable to make myself understand in the discussion which worries
me a lot.
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查非谓语动词常见错误，understand改为understood,。
53. Though Dick is five years old this coming week, but he is still unable to
speak.
【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查并列结构常见错误,去掉but, 因为though不能和but连用。
54. The more learned a man is, and more modest he usually is.
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查并列结构常见错误，and more modest改为the more modest, the more…, the more…为固定结构，越…,越…。
55. The reason I cannot go with you is because I am really busy.
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查从句常见错误设置,表语从句，because改为that。
四、完形填空
【试题点评】完型填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇
的角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法
规则的灵活运用。这部分大家一定要注重思路和寻找线索能力的训练，一般做题的基本思路
是，根据已知信息去填空，根据空前后的线索来选择填什么。比方说，题目让考生填主句的
内容，那么从句中就会有相应的说明。题目让考生填动词，原文常常在别的地方出现这个动
词的同义词。那么如何判断呢？首先根据需要填写动词后面出现的宾语，找到有同一宾语的
句子，该句中的动词就是所需填写词的同义词。
56.C.考察固定词组： difference between 两者之间的差异
57.B．考察固定词组：turn away 远离
58.A．考察词汇：pay attention to注意
59.D．考察词汇：real真实的，实在的
60.A．考察词汇：lose失败
61.C. 考察词汇：
62.D．考察词汇：in that way以那种方式
63.B．考察文章结构：thus
64.C．考察固定词组：engage in经营; 参加，从事，忙于
65.A. 考察固定词组：think about考虑
66.B. 考察固定词组：keep one’s save保护安全
67.A. 考察固定词组：fasten the seat belt系安全带
68.D. 考察固定词组：ride a motorcycle骑摩托车
69.C. 考察固定词组：in your hands在手里
70.D. 考察词汇：grow增长
71.B. 考察固定词组：pay for支付
72.C. 考察固定词组：make a purchase做买卖
73.A. 考察理解力：
74.A. 考察固定词组：develop a habit养成习惯
75.B. 考察固定词组：manage the money管理钱财
全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)三级教程与笔记精编版
Unit 1 Greeting and introuduction Dialogues /monologues: 1、You can tell they lived during the Depression. 这里的"tell"是断定的意思，咳……常常把它的意思与(告知、告诉)联系在一起，脑子便转不过弯来。 此句意思应该是：你可以断定他们生活在那时的大萧条期。 2、He really knows how to bring a person out. "bring a person out."是“鼓励一个人的”的意思。 整句话的意思是：他非常善于鼓励别人/使别人振作起来。 PS：to bring sb. out 意思为：to make someone feel more comfident, happy, and friendly /使某人更加自信、开朗 3、he looks like his fun to be with. 整句话的意思是：他看起来是个很有意思的人。或，和他在一起应该会很有意思。 句子解析 4、since we're going to recruit some staff so that we can get our new school going in time。 这里的since, 和so that 是基于...原因的意思.根据意思我将其译成: 届时...将...以便... 整句话的意思是：届时我们将聘请一些工作人员以便使我们的新学校及时开学. 5、Would you address character description for the commercial and industrial arts staff? arts staff 怎么翻译? ==>你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗? arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看，而非与后面的staff: (the commercial and industrial arts) staff. 6、There are a number of other positions to consider. "A number of" 换成 "a lot of" 或者是”a great many”行不行，为什么? ==>可以换成a lot of或a great many of,因为position是可数名词。如果这里是不可数名词，则只能用 a number of代替而不能用a great many. 修饰可数/不可数都行：a number of/a lot of, 只能修饰可数：a great many of(与many性质一样) 7、Would you mind letting me take a look in your briefcase? 将"letting me"换成 "let me" 行不行，为什么?
英语三级考试模拟题及答案
2013年大学英语三级考试（CET3）A级模拟试题及答案考试题型： |考试时间：6月份下旬周日开考 （1）PART I Section A B listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B （2）PART I Section C listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C （3）PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section A （4）PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section B （5）PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B （6）PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E （7）PART Ⅳ Translion(25minutes) （8）PART Ⅴ Writing(25minutes) Part I 听力略 Part II Vocabulary & Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. Although ，he insisted _________going there together with us. A) to B) on C) at D) for 17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office. A) when B) where C) because D) although 18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers. A) this B) what C) it D) that 19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting. A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree 20. _________up at the clock on the wall，the secretary found it was already midnight. A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked 21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the
2019年公共英语三级考试作文试题
2019年公共英语三级考试作文试题 Direetions： Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use you own words. The Princess of Cambridge has finally been revealed to the world as Charlotte Elizabeth Dianain a touching nod to her grandfather, her grandmother and her great-grandmother. The name has long tradition which can be traced hack to the royal background. Charlotte, derived from French name, pays tribute to her grandfather, prince of Wales. And Charlotte is also Kate's sister, Pippa Middleton's middle name. Kensington Palace revealed the royal baby's full name yesterday after days of speculation and close friends of Princess Diana immediately said the choice means the spirit of Prince William's beloved mother 'lives on'. William was, however, clear that his baby girl should not have Diana as a first name. "It would have been a millstone around her neck," said one of the princess' s longtime friends. Within minutes of the name being announced this afternoon, Diana's closest friend Rosa Monckton said： "Diana's spirit lives on in her sons, and now her name lives on in her granddaughter 'Charlotte Elizabeth Diana'. "Diana was the godmother of Mrs. Monckton's daughter Dominica The British citizens show their satisfaction with this name via Intemet. They said it is the perfect name for their lovely princess.
英语三级考试试卷真题及答案
英语三级考试试卷真题 及答案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Rita: You said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U．S． Would you like to tell me your problem Anna:___A________ A.Yes ,of course. B.Thanks, I’d love to . C.Well, as you said. D.I don’t think so. 2. Jack:Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr．Lee Receptionist:I’m sorry.She’s with a patient._____B____ A. What’s up B.May I help you C.Could you wait D.Why do you want to see her 3.Peter:Hello.I’m Peter Smith.Aren’t you new here Wendy: _____A_____ I transferred from UCLA. A.No,I once was here. B.I’m Wendy Chan. C.I don’t know you. D.No,fist time here 4.Tim:Hey,Larry!Good to see you!____A______ Larry:Terrible!I just found out I failed my math test,and I studied all night for it! A.How’s it going B.How do you do C.How are you D.How about you 5. Wife:How about picking up some soft drinks on your way home Husband:___D____ Anything else A.I’d love to . B.I don’t mind. C.My pleasure. D.No problem. 6. Sian: Let’s eat out tonight.I don’t feel like cooking. Vincent:___A____ What do you fancy? Sian:I think Japanese food would make a nice change. A.Me too. B. Do you C.Well, why not D. So what 7. Kato:Shall we have Chinese or American food Mori:_____D_________ Kato:There is a good steak house around the corner. A.You have nothing in mind B.It doesn’t matter. C.I have no choice! D.Whatever you say! 8.Terri: How are things going with you and your roommate? Jon:Not very well. We’re _____A___,but I end up feeding him three meals a day. A.supposed to divide the house work B. supposed to share the groceries C. on good terms D. kind of broke 9.Mike:Shall I pick you up at 5 or 6 Joei:____A____ Mike:OK,I will pick you up at 5. A.It doesn’t make any difference. B. It’s fine with me. C.Like you said. D.Nothing bothers me. 10.Stacey:Sue,can you drive Jane and me to the doctor on Monday Sue:Sure._____A____ when you need help.
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题 含答案
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案 第一节：单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week? ----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know. A.I can't say so B.I expect so C. I'm sure so D. I don't know so 2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus. A. too much; would catch B. a little too; had caught C. much too; would have caught D. too much; would have caught 3. Is it the watch you want ________? A. to have it repaired B. to repair it C. to have repaired D. to have repaired it 4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag. A. each carrying B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 5. The little boy can't tell ________. A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult. A. living B. lively C. alive D. live 7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack. A. if B. when C. unless D. even if 8. You can take ______ seat you like. A. no matter what B. no matter which C. what D. whichever 9. I ______ to speak to you all these days. A. wanted B. have wanted C. shall want D. shall be wanting 10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel. A. made B. set C. caused D. caught 11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?" "Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times." A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock 12.Peter,John and Tom each ______. A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first 13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______. A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed 14. ______ from the apple tree. A. It down fell B. there it is needed C. Down fell it D. Fell it down 15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers. A. on B. for C. with D. to 第二节：完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
2019年下半年公共英语三级考试试卷真题及答案
2019年下半年公共英语三级试题一及答案 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Google, the Internet search-engine(收索引擎的) company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for https://www.360docs.net/doc/768318295.html, -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, https://www.360docs.net/doc/768318295.html, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. https://www.360docs.net/doc/768318295.html,’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-
(完整word版)2018年英语三级考试试题及答案解析
2018成人学士学位英语考试试题 I. Reading comprehension Passage 1 Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now s o ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same m enu i tems: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many s ee McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb e xploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility. But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE. A. McDonald's was founded in 1948. B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now. D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning. 2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____. A. very crowded B. very dean C. existing everywhere D. occurring frequently 3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____. A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac D. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A. They organized a strike. B. They protested outside a McDonald’s. C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s. D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction. 5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
全国英语等级考试(一级)模拟试题
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. A. send to B. send for C. send away 27. The hospital _______ last year. A. built B. was built C. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill? -- A. Since last week B. A week ago C. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. A. and B. unless C. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? A. bought B. had C. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough. A. may not B. must not C. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon. A. was B. were C. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop . A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow. A. rains B. rain C. will rain 39. No book and no pen______in the bag. A. is B. are C. has 40. Please give me ______. A. two cups of milks B. two cup of milk C. two cups of milk 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
英语三级考试试卷真题及答案
Part ⅠDialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Rita: You said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U．S．Would you like to tell me your problem Anna:___A________ ,of course. , I’d love to . , as you said. don’t think so. 2. Jack:Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr．Lee Receptionist:I’m ’s with a A. What’s up I help you？ you wait do you want to see her？ :’m Peter ’t you new here Wendy: _____A_____ I transferred from UCLA. ,I once was here. ’m Wendy Chan. don’t know you. ,fist time here :Hey,Larry!Good to see you!____A______ Larry:Terrible!I just found out I failed my math test,and I studied all night for it! ’s it going do you do are you about you？ 5. Wife:How about picking up some soft drinks on your way home Husband:___D____ Anything else？ ’d love to . don’t mind. pleasure. problem. 6. Sian: Let’s eat out don’t feel like cooking. Vincent:___A____ What do you fancy？ Sian:I think Japanese food would make a nice change. too. B. Do you , why not D. So what？ 7. Kato:Shall we have Chinese or American food Mori:_____D_________ Kato:There is a good steak house around the corner. have nothing in mind doesn’t matter. have no choice! you say! : How are things going with you and your roommate？ Jon:Not very well. We’re _____A___,but I end up feeding him three meals a day. to divide the house work B. supposed to share the groceries C. on good terms D. kind of broke :Shall I pick you up at 5 or 6 Joei:____A____ Mike:OK,I will pick you up at 5. doesn’t make any difference. B. It’s fine with me. you said. bothers me. :Sue,can you drive Jane and me to the doctor on Monday Sue: when you need help. can always count on me B. I’ll be glad to ’ll mark it on my calendar D. You can think of me 11. Mei:Is joining us for dinner Susie:____D_________ Mei:I was hoping she would come with us. think so . B. Not that I know of. said so. that she said. :Sorry,I clock didn’t go off this morning. Francie:__Ａ_____ Perhaps you should buy a new one. should put that right. clock never works. you set the alarm :Hi,’t seen you for a whileHow is Cathy Mike:We’re not seeing each other any more. Ryan:What happened ____Ｂ_________ you fire her you break up believe it. ’s fine. 14. Jack:I heard you’re going out with Jane. Fred: Where did you get that idea？ Jack:______Ｄ___ Jane is a very nice girl,someone you meet only once in a
2016年9月公共英语三级考试真题
2016年9月公共英语三级考试真题 SECTION I Listening ( 25 minutes) Directions： This section is designed to lest your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a se-lection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.There are two parts in this section，Part A and Part B. Remember，while you are doing the test，you should first put down your answers in your test booklet.At the end of the listening section，you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to your ANSWER SHEET. If you have any questions，you may raise your hand no was you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at PartAin your test booklet. Part A Directions： You wll hear 10 short dialogues.For each dialogue，there is one question and four possible answers.Choose the correct answer—A，B，CorD，and mark it in your test booklet You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you wil hear each dialogue only once. 1.Where is George now? [A] In America. [B] Here. [C] In France [D] At home. 2.Where does this conversation probably take place? [A] At a laundry. [B] At a supermarket. [C] At a cafeteria. [D] At a movie theatre. 3.What does the man say about Tom?
全国英语等级考试三级写作
全国英语等级考试三级写作 邀请信 提出邀请： 我们要……，你能来吗？ We’re having a… can you come？ We’ll…，will you join us？ 我希望你能参加……。好吗？I would like you to come to … 我们准备……，非常希望你能来。 We’re planning…，will you give us the pleasure of your company？ 我们希望你尽可能来参加 We’d love to have you here if you can possibly make it. 你愿意来……吗？How would you like to come to…？ 你来得了吗？Can you be present？／Will you come？ 我们都盼望你来。We hope you can come. / We’re eager to have you here．/ We should like to have you join us． 愿意来……吗？Would you care to come for…？ 敬请光临request the pleasure of the company of sb．
request the honour of sb．’s presence cordially invite the pleasure of sb…． 为欢迎??to meet sb．／in honor of sb 为纪念…诞辰 to commemorate the… birthday of sb．／In honour of．．／ 为庆祝…金婚 to celebrate the gold wedding of… 某人届时将出席 sb．will be present 请答复 R．S．V．P．[reply, if you please] ／Please reply／ Kindly send reply to sb．／Please respond to sb．／ The favor of a reply is requested ／ 活动内容： 朋友周末小聚 have some friends for the weekend 一起喝茶 come for tea with us 打桥牌 play bridge 跳舞 have dancing /there will be dancing 有两张……票 have two tickets for… 各类聚会：a small，informal party／a birthday party for sb．／a garden party／masquerade／holiday party 与某人共进晚餐 join sb．for dinner／ have dinner with sb．／dine with sb