中美关系 英文PPT
英语ppt
The difference of friendship conceptions between Chinese and AmericansNowadays, more and more Chinese students and visiting scholars, immigrants go to the United States for further study, teachingor work.In this context, we inevitably want to make friends with people in the United States, to understand their culture.So the understanding of the differences of friendship between Chinese and Americans can make their own quickly into the local culture.1the persistence of the friendshipIn China, friendship is strong, stable or even alifetime.While American friendship tend to be short, unstable and affected.In the eyes of the Chinese real friendship is to be able to withstand any test, and lasts a lifetime.And American society is one of the world's most mobile country, the liquidity makes Americans relationships relatively weak.So in the United States between friends if you don't meet not contact for a period of time, their friendship will soon wither and die.In addition, in the eyes of the United States, the concept of friendship may be broader, they will have friends at work, leisure vacation friend, and even a special friend.Somaybe at first time you get along with the American people will think he is very friendly ,but if you think he has treated you as a friend, you will be disappointed.Nice does not mean friendship, true friendship takes time and dedication, and this is what many Americans lack.2 Intimacy between friendsIn China, if two people are friends, it must be very familiar with between two people.They know each other’s family background, , interests, and even their own private life.In China the more two friends know each other's private affairs, two people seem more intimate.And this would have been unthinkable in the United States people's eyes, such behavior is regarded as impolite.We mentioned in the above American liquidity so doomed their friendship is relatively flat, seems to mean to keep a certain distance between friends, even if the good friend will not inquire about their privacy, not as the prerequisite of the become good friends.MostAmericans believe that friendship needs distance,so their money is relatively more clear,they concentrate on individual, equality and independence, and not too face-saving.3 the purpose of datingMaking friends itself is purpose in China, few people from the start to get benefits and benefit from each other.Chinese friends often based on a like-minded, have a common language, the purpose of making friends is relatively pure.In the United States, pragmatism is the unique beliefs, they think useful is ok, no use is not good.Such pragmatism naturally reflected in American.4 AdviceAccording to the friendship conception of Americans,we Chinese have to make change if we want to integrated into the American society.Followings are advice:1Don’t try to ask about Americans’private information.2Don’t demond too high to your American friend,they are usually individual and independent.3Try to show your value to your friends,and you will be popular.。
中美贸易战(英语讲义配PPT)
Trade War•唐纳德特朗普是美国商人、电视真人秀、政客、总统。
Donald trump is an American businessman, reality TV show, politician and President.•在商人期间，特朗普建造了办公大楼、酒店、娱乐、高尔夫球场和世界各地其他有名的建筑。
During his time as a businessman, trump built office buildings, hotels, entertainment, golf courses and other famous buildings around the world.•特朗普的精神问题有以下几点，推特治国、退出TTP、巴黎气候协定、伊核协议、联合国教科文组织等等。
Trump's spiritual problems include the rule of twitter, the withdrawal of the TTP, the Paris climate agreement, the Iranian nuclear agreement, UNESCO and others.•他的他经常性侵犯女性，以至于她们现在纷纷来起诉他。
He was so often sexually assaulting women that they are now suing him.•他指定他的女儿和女婿作为总统助理和高级顾问。
He appointed his daughter and son-in-law as presidential aides and senior advisers.•他上任24小时就推翻了奥巴马医保法案。
He overthrew obamacare within 24 hours of taking office.•发布禁止穆斯林入境指令和修建美墨边境墙。
中美关系
一、中美关系I. The U.S.-China Relationship双方认为，两国领导人保持密切交往对确保中美关系长期健康稳定发展至关重要。
双方认为两国元首今年以来的三次会晤和两国其他重要双边交往加强了两国关系。
奥巴马总统邀请胡锦涛主席于明年访问美国，胡主席愉快地接受了邀请。
两国领导人将继续通过互访、会晤、通话、书信等方式保持密切沟通。
The United States and China agreed that regular exchanges between lea ders of the two countries are essential to the long-term, sound, and steady growth of U.S.-China relations. The two sides are of the view that the three meetings between the two presidents and other importan t bilateral exchanges this year have strengthened relations. Presiden t Obama invited President Hu to make a visit to the United States nex t year, and President Hu accepted the invitation with pleasure. Leade rs of the two countries will continue to maintain close communication through mutual visits, meetings, telephone conversations and corresp ondence.双方高度评价中美战略与经济对话机制的重要作用，认为对话为两国增进理解、扩大共识、减少分歧、寻求对共同问题的解决办法提供了独特的平台。
中美关系
一．中美关系词汇：霸权主义hegemony友好/国事访问 a goodwill(a state, an official)visit联合国安理会the UN Security Council恐怖主义terrorism大使ambassador大使馆embassy外交关系diplomatic relations代表团delegation平等互利equality and mutual benefits达成一致reach consensus on恢复行使主权resume the exercise of sovereignty over……享有高度自治enjoy a high degree of autonomy中美联合公报Sino-US joint communiqué伸张正义，主持公道adhere to principles and uphold justice大局意识：overall situation务实精神：pragmatic spirit利益相关者: stakeholder国际关系的准则norms governing international relations国际阵营international camp国际社会international community国际地位international position国际惯例international practice国际公约international convention国际条约international treaty第一世界国家first-world country第二世界国家second-world country第三世界国家third-world country发达国家developed country发展中国家developing country欠发达国家less-developed country超级大国superpower; VIP(Very Important Power)公报bulletin联合公报communiqué备忘录memorandum上海公报Shanghai Communiqué和平共处五项原则the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence互相尊重主权和领土完整mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity互不侵犯mutual non-aggression互不干涉内政non-interference i n each other’s internal affairs平等互利equality and mutual benefit和平共处peaceful coexistence和平友好条约peace and friendship treaty防止核扩散条约nuclear nonproliferation treaty求同存异seek common ground while preserving(reserving)differences 捍卫国家主权，领土完整和民族尊严safeguard national sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national dignity◆自改革开放以来，中国找到了一条适合自己国情的促进和发展人权的道路。
中英关系英语ppt
The Old Summer Palace was fired by 3,500 British troops and burned
for three days; this act is still considered a painful vandalism
This failure would continue to plague the Qing Dynasty as it encountered
increasing foreign pressures and internal unrest during the 19th century
The policies of the Thirteen Factories remained
使节。
Macartney's refusal to kowtow in the presence of the Qianlong Emperor
• The Macartney Embassy is historically significant because it marked a missed opportunity by the Chinese to move toward some kind of accommodation with the West.
1685 Michael Shen Fu-Tsung visits Britain and meets James II
• Michael Shen Fu-
• Shen Fu-Tsung met
Tsung resided in
The Changing Sino-American Relationship 中美关系变化
The decline in prices of assets, is often known as Asset Deflation.
Currency swap（互换货币）
A currency swap is a swap that involves the exchange of principal and interest in one currency for the same in another currency. It is considered to be a foreign exchange transaction and is not required by law to be shown on a company's balance sheet.
Deflation（通货紧缩）
Deflation is a general decline in prices, often caused by a reduction in the supply of money or credit. Deflation can be caused also by a decrease in government, personal or investment spending. The opposite of inflation, deflation has the side effect of increased unemployment since there is a lower level of demand in the economy, which can lead to an economic depression. Central banks attempt to stop severe deflation, along with severe inflation, in an attempt to keep the excessive drop in prices to a minimum.
中美友谊的对比 英语ppt
Chinese expect friendships to be more lasting. Westerns expect friends to be independent. Different foundations for friendships.
• Westerns expect friends to be independent
•
Why? It’s because their friendship is mostly a matter of providing emotional support and spending time together, so they do not feel comfortable in a relationship in which one person is giving more and the other is dependent on what is giving. A westerner will respond to a friend’s trouble by asking “What do you want to do?” The idea is to help the friend to think out the problem and discover the solution he or she really wants and then to support the solution. Chinese friends give each other more concrete help. A Chinese will use personal connections to help a friend get something hard to obtain. They give each other money and might help each other out financially
中美关系发展PPT介绍
艾萨克.斯特恩
In September 2000, the largescale cultural activities“Line of Chinese culture in the United Stated” were held in New York.
中华文化美国行
On the trade front：
The development of China-US relations
— the milestone to open in 1972
Orator：GongXX
The milestone to open in 1972
President Nixon and Chairman Mao Zedong
That’s all.
Thank you!
President Nixon and Prime Minister Zhou Enlai
从这时起
From the point on，the bridge of the communication between China and the United States formally stood up.It opened up a new milestone in Sino-American relations.
里程碑
Politically：Frequent exchanges of high-level visits
Culturally:Study and communication with each other
US violinist Isaac Stern came to China for a performance. The picture shows Madame Soong Ching-ling, Vice-Chairman of China, having a photo taken with Stern. 宋庆龄 On May 26, 1973, scientists in the United States delegation to visit the Great Wall in Beijing.
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Empress of China
中国皇后号
The Qing Dynasty opened the first modern official diplomatic relations in late 19th century.
Old China Trade
1842：First Opium War
1971 : Sino-US ping-pong diplomacy
In April, 1971 the athletes became the first Americans to officially visit China since the communist takeover.
In July 1971, Henry Kissinger feigned illness while on a trip to Pakistan and did not appear in public for a day. He was actually on a top-secret mission to Beijing to open relations with the government of the PRC
Any remaining hope of normalizing relations ended when US and PRC forces began fighting against each other in the Korean War on November 1, 1950
improve bilateral ties
American-Chinese relations had been conducted solely through trade
1844:
பைடு நூலகம்
Treaty of Wangxia
This treaty effectively ended the era of the Old China Trade, giving the United States as many trading privileges as other foreign powers
Part 2:
History of Republic of China and the USA relations
After the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, the United States government recognized the Republic of China (ROC) government as the sole and legitimate government of China despite a number of governments ruling various parts of China
establish diplomatic relations on January 1, 1979
China-US joint Communique
Chiang Kai-shek, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill at the Cairo Conference in 1943
alliance relation
Part3:
History of People's Republic of China and the USA relations
Sino-US relations
P.R.C
U.S.A
Part one
History of Qing-USA relations
1784:
U. S. merchant ship Empress of China opened the chapter of friendly exchanges between our two peoples
The United States did not formally recognize the People's Republic of China (PRC) for 30 years after its founding. Instead, the US maintained diplomatic relations with the Republic of China government on Taiwan, recognizing it as the sole legitimate government of China.
Richard Nixon met with Mao Zedong in 1972
1972:
the US and the PRC issued the Shanghai Communiqué 上海公报
In the Communiqué, both nations pledged to work toward the full normalization of diplomatic relations.
1939_1945:
World War II
A series of Neutrality Acts had been passed in the US with the support of isolationists who forbade American aid to countries at war. however, Roosevelt denied that a state of war existed in China and proceeded to send aid to Chiang