高考英语考前必看100问答(汇总帖,每日更新3次)_0
高考前一定要看的高中英语100个易错知识点
高考前一定要看的高中英语100个易错知识点名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。
1.He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。
一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。
2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。
此处最好变为books。
3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop。
4. My family is watching TV.一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。
此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。
类似的词有：team, class, audience等。
5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。
6. This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们的信仰没关系。
）以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。
英语快问快答100题
1. Are the lights off in your room?I’m not sure. I’d better go check.2.Are we forgeting anything?Oh, we forgot to bring our camera.3.Are you hungry?Yes, I’m so hungry that I could eat a cow.4. Are you ready for breakfast?Yes, I am starving.5.Can you clean the office?Sure. I’ll be right there.6. Can you jump?Yes, I can jump high.7. Can you put the beer in the fridge for me?Sure. No problem.8.Can you win?Sure. I think I can.9. Did you go and visit Mr. Wang yesterday?No, I didn’t. I’ll go an d visit him today.10. Did you see Mr. Bao yesterday?I didn’t see Mr. Bao yesterday. He went to France last week.11Did you see Sally yesterday?I didn’t see Sally yesterday. She went to Sichuan on business.12.Did you sleep well last night?Yes, I did. I slept like a log.13. Did you use to go jogging in the morning when you were at college?Yes, I did. I used to get up early and go jogging.14. Did you use to oversleep when you were young?I never used to oversleep. I used to get up early and I was never late for school.15. Do you have to leave so soon?I must be going now. It’s getting late.16. Do you know any of those people?They are my colleagues.17. Do you like pizza very much?I’m crazy about pizza. That’s why I bought two.18. Does your friend speak English?Yes, he speaks English perfectly.19. Has he studied English very long?No, he has just studied English for three months.20. Have you ever been to Beijing?Yes, Beijing is really a great city.21. Have you ever spoken English to a foreigner?Yes, I have. I met one yesterday and talked for a while.22. How do you get to work every day?I get to work by bus. Sometimes by subway.23. How long has he been away?He has been away for three months.24. How long have they worked here?They have worked here for three years.25. How long have they worked in Guangzhou?They have worked in Guangzhou for one year.26. How long have you been learning Both Happy English?I have been learning Both Happy English since last month.27. How long have you known each other?We have known each other for about ten years.28. How many days did you spend in Thailand?I spent three days in Thailand.29. How many hours did you work yesterday?I worked eight hours yesterday.30. How many times has he called today?He has called two times.31. How many times have you been to Beijing?I’ve been there one time.32.How many times have you seen him since last year?I don’t remember exactly. About four times.33. How much does it cost to get into the museum?It costs fifteen yuan each.34. How often did they come to see you?They came to see me once a week.35. Is he the tall man on the left?Yes, you’re right. That’s him.36. Is there anything to drink?How about some Sprite?37. What color is your car?My car is yellow.38. What did you do after dinner yesterday?I went out for a walk with my wife.39. What did you do at noon yesterday?At noon yesterday I invited some friends to lunch. 40. What did you do this week?Nothing special. It’s just been a regular week.41. What did you do yesterday morning?I read English for two hours.42. What did you say to him?I asked him if he spoke English.43. What did you say to make her so excited?I told her that her application of going abroad has been approved.44. What did you talk about just now?We talked about a lot of things.45. What did you use to do when you were at college?I used to sing a lot when I was at college.46. What do you do before dinner?Before I eat dinner, I usually eat some soup first.47. What do you have for breakfast?I have toast and coffee for breakfast.48. What do you think of this coat?I think it looks really good on you.49. What do you want for breakfast?Could I have a fried egg on toast?50. What food do you like most?Beef is my favorite.51. What’s for breakfast?I’m making sandwiches.52. What’s on your mind?I’m just thinking this is impossible.53.What’s taking so long?I can’t find my new jeans. I want to wear them.54. What’s your favorite food?I like Chinese food. Chinese food is delicious.55. What’s your job?I’m a manager. I own a company.56. What kind of tea do you like?I like Chinese tea.57.What time did you go to bed last night?I went to bed at ten last night.58. What time did you get to work yesterday morning?I left the house at eight o’clock. And I didn’t get to the office until nine. I was caught in a traffic jam.59. What time do you finish working every day?I finish working at five thirty p.m.60. What time do you get up every day?I get up at six every day.61. What time do you go home for lunch?I go home for lunch at about twelve thirty.62. What time do you go home for supper?I go home for supper at six.63. What time do you go jogging every day?I go jogging at six every day.64. What time do you go to bed every day?I g o to bed at eleven o’clock every day.65. What time do you go to work every day?I go to work at eight every day.66. What time do you leave the house each dayI leave the house at eight each day.67. What time do you listen to the tape every day?I listen to the tape every morning.68. What time do you want to get up tomorrow morning?I want to get up at five. I want to read English.69. What was Mr. Bao doing when you saw him?When I saw him, he was talking with a foreigner.70. What were you doing at eig ht o’clock yesterday morning?I was reading English at that time.71. What were you doing when I called you on the phone? When you called me, I was chatting with my friends. 72. What would you like to begin with?I’d like to begin with soup.73. What would you like to eat?Please give me some bread.74. What would you like to have for breakfast?I would like to have toast and eggs.75. When did you finish working yesterday?I finished working at five thirty and then I went home.76. When did you get home?I got home at nine o’clock in the evening.77. When will we have dinner?We’ll have dinner at six thirty. Are you hungry?78. When will you come again?I will come again next week.79. Where do you come from?I come from Beijing. It’s a beautiful city.80. Where have you been?I’ve just been to the dentists.81. Where were you yesterday afternoon?I was at home all afternoon.82. Where were you yesterday?I went to the park with my father.83. Where will you be this time next year?I will be in Shanghai this time next year.84. Which one is Mr. Bao?The tall one on the left.85. Which one would you like, this one or that one?The small one, please.86. Which places have you been to in China?I have been to Guangzhou and Shenzhen.87. Who are those people?They are experts from America.88. Who is in charge here?Cherry is in charge here. You can find her in her office.89. Who is your favorite movie star?I like Chen Pei Si. He’s a famous comedian in China.90. Why are you leaving so soon?I’ve got to see a friend.91. Why didn’t you buy a sweater?I don’ t need sweaters. It’s not cold here.92. Why haven’t you been here for the last two weeks?I was away on a business trip.93. Would you care for a drink?Yes, can I have some apple juice?94. Would you do me a favor, sir?Yes, sure. What is it?95. Would you like some beer?I like Sprite better than beer.96. Would you like something to drink?I’d like a glass of milk, please.97. Would you like to see our vacation pictures? We’d love to. We haven’t seen them yet.98. Wouldn’t you like some coffee?I’d rather have some milk if you don’t mind. 99. You have already been to Hainan, haven’t you? Yes, I went there last winter.100.How did you find your trip there？It was wonderful! I had a great time there！。
高考英语100个高频考点,记住!基础再差也能得分!(20页)
高考英语100个高频考点,记住!基础再差也能得分!高考临近，给大家梳理了英语考试中的高频考点100个。
基础再差也能再提分，一定要认真看看哦~1、名词的单复数规则变化+s/es、不规则变化（mouse-mice）、单复数同形、同一词在不同意义下有可能可数有可能不可数2、名词所有格’s（表示有生命：Lily’s desk）、of所有格（表示无生命the window of the room）3、名词修饰语只修饰可数名词（each、every、a great many）、只修饰不可数名词（little、a little、 a large amount of）、都可以修饰（some、a lot of、plenty of）4、不定冠词（a/an单数不特指）；定冠词（the/this/that/these/those表特定）5、such的用法such作限定词和all,no,any,some,other,anther等词连用时，such放后面。
如果such修饰单数可数名词，且与不定冠词连用时需置于其前；such前有no时不用冠词。
6、so的用法在believe,think,expect,suppose等词后用so代替前文提出的观点在肯定句中表示与上文相同的情况，如：So do I.7、all和both的用法all三者或三者以上全部都，both二者都。
all指整体或抽象事物时当做单数，指人时当做复数。
both做主语时，谓语动词用复数。
8、many修饰或替代可数名词，much修饰或替代不可数名词many a 许多（谓语动词用单数）a good/great many很多as many as/as much as一样多、差不多9、little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词a little有一点，修饰不可数名词few几乎没有，修饰可数名词a few有一点，修饰可数名词10、形容词比较级最高级原级比较：…is as good as mine.表示少于或超过另一方：fewer than, mor ethan易混淆短语：as well as也…既…as far as就…而言11、比较级常见错误：用much表强调时的误用She looks more younger than I.（×）She looks much younger than I.（√）12、介词短语重点except for除了in place of代替on behalf of代表but for要不是in front of在…前面13、介词across, over, through, past四个常考介词的区别across 横穿穿越，发生在物体表面over 跨过越过，发生在物体上方through 穿过，发生在某物空间内past 从旁经过14、易混淆的介词短语in all总共after all毕竟at all根本，常用在否定句中表强调above all最重要的是，尤其是15、序数词前一定要加定冠词the，改错常考，序数词与基数词连用时，序数词放在前面，如the first one。
高考英语听力必背常见问题及词汇讲义
听力高频问题——默写版1.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? 说话人之间很可能是什么关系？(1)father and son 父亲与儿子(2)mother and son 母亲与儿子(3)teacher and student 老师与同学(4)husband and wife 丈夫与妻子(5)couple 夫妻(6)doctor and patient医生与病人(7)shop assistant and customer店员和顾客/消费者(8)Salesman and customer/ˈkʌstəmər/ 销售和顾客/消费者(9)Manager and client 经理与客户/托付人(10)boss and secretary [ˈsekrətri] 老板与秘书(11)boss and clerk老板与员工(12)boss and employee 老板和员工(13)neighbors 邻居(14)friends伴侣(15)classmates同学(16)strangers 生疏人(17)colleagues [ˈkɒli:g]同事=coworkers2.Where does the conversation probably take place? 这段对话很可能发生在哪儿？Where are the speakers probably? 说话的人现在可能在哪？(1)Home 家(2)museum 博物馆(3)hospital 医院(4)bank 银行(5)restaurant 餐厅(6)library 图书馆(7)post office 邮局(8)Supermarket 超市(9)Tourist attractions 旅游景点3.What are the speakers mainly talk about? 说话的人主要在聊什么？〔聊什么话题〕4.What will the woman /man(probably) do next? 这个女士接下来〔很可能〕会做什么？5.What does the man suggest the woman do? 男士建议女士做什么？6.What is the woman think of her job? 女士认为她的工作怎么样？7.What is the woman’s attitude about/towards her work? 女士对她工作的态度是什么？8.What is the man? = What is the man’s occupation? =What is the man’s job? = What does the man do?这个男士的工作是什么？9.What is the weather like now? 天气现在怎么样？hot热的cool凉快的cold寒冷的rainy下雨的sunny阳光充分的windy刮风的snowy下雪wet湿的cloudy多云的rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨听力、阅读常见特别疑问词一、单个特别疑问词1. what 什么(1)What will the man probably do next? 两个说话者接下来很可能做什么？(2)What are the speakers mainly talk about? 说话的人主要在争论什么？(3)What is the man attitude towards/about.....？那个女士/男士对待....是态度是怎么的？(4)What is the man think of/about.....？那个女士/男士认为....怎么样？(5)What is the man? 男士工作是什么？〔问职业〕3. who 谁Who is the man most probably? 这个男士很可能是谁？2. when 什么时候When did the man most probably leave the hotel? 这个男士很可能什么时候离开酒店？4.where 在哪里Where are the speakers probably? 说话的人现在现在很可能在哪？Where does the conversation probably take place? 对话可能发生在哪里？5. why 为什么Why does the man make the phone call? 这位男士为什么要打？6. how 怎样，怎么How does the woman think of /about sth? 女士觉得....怎么样？7. which 哪一个Which has the lowest price? 哪一个价格最低？二、复合疑问词1. how much 多少钱How much does the man have to pay? 这个男士要付多少钱？How much change (零钱) will the man get? 这个男士会得到多少找零？2. how many + 可数名词复数多少……How many persons planned to go camping on weekends? 多少人方案周末去露营？3. how + adj. 多么……How tall are soccer players on average? 足球运发动平均有多高？How old was Joe Jones when he pleted the work? Joe Jones完成工作时是多少岁？4. how long 多长时间，多久〔问时长〕How long had the man been driving when he got a license? 这个男士获得驾照时已经开车多长时间了？5. how often 多久一次〔问做事的频率〕How often does the man usually go climbing? 这个男士多久爬一次山？6. what time 几点钟what date 几号What time is it now? = What is the time now? 现在几点钟？What date is it today?= What is the date today? 今日几号？8. what day 星期几What day is it today? 今日星期几？What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几？7.what color +n. 什么颜色的....What color dress will the woman wear in the end probably? 这个女士最终可能穿什么颜色的裙子？What color suit did the man wear yesterday? 这个男士昨天穿什么颜色外套？9. what kind of + n. 什么类型的/哪一种……What kind of apartment does the woman prefer? 这个女士更喜爱什么类型的公寓？What kind of food will the two speakers have today? 这两个说话者今日会吃什么类型的食物？What kind of novel does the man like most? 这个男士最喜爱什么类型的小说？10. what + n. 什么……What season is it now? 现在是什么季节？What test does the man hate? 这个男士厌烦什么测试？11.which of +n. … …中的哪一个……which + n. 哪一个……Which of the following doesn’t the woman need to pay for? 下面中哪一个，这个女士不需要付款？Which part of the man’s body was injured? 这个男士身体的哪个局部受伤了？12. prep.介词+ 疑问词To whom is the speaker speaking? 这个说话者正在和谁说话？For whom was the party held last night? 昨晚这个派对是为谁举办的？With whom will the man probably spend the weekend? 这个男士很可能与谁度周末？In which city did the speaker first meet Jenny? 这个说话者在哪个城次与Jenny见面？常见身份名词一、亲属1.wife 妻子2.husband 丈夫3.father 父亲4.mother母亲5.daughter女儿6.son 儿子7.uncle叔叔8.aunt 阿姨9.sister 姐/妹10.brother哥哥/弟弟11.elder sister 姐姐12.elder brother 哥哥13.elder son长子14.younger son小儿子15.little/younger sister 妹妹16.little/younger brother弟弟17.cousin 堂兄弟/姐妹，表兄弟/姐妹18.grandmother=grandma奶奶19.grandfather=grandpa爷爷20.grandparent 外祖父/母21.granddaughter孙女22.grandson孙子23.niece [ni:s]侄女24.nephew [ˈnefju:] 侄子25.fatherinlaw岳父，公公26.motherinlaw岳母，婆婆27.sisterinlaw丈夫/妻子的姐姐/妹妹28.brotherinlaw丈夫/妻子的哥哥/弟弟29.daughterinlaw儿媳妇30.soninlaw女婿，养子31.couple 夫妻二、职业●不规那么职业1.accountant 会计2.architect 建筑师3.astronaut 宇航员4.chef =cook 厨师5.clerk 职员，店员6.chief of police 警察局长7.captain 船长,机长8.detective 侦探9.merchant [ˈmɜ:tʃənt]商人10.model 模特儿11.expert专家12.star 明星13.vet 兽医14.Guard 警卫15.life guard救生员16.Guide、tour guide 导游17.housewife 家庭主妇18.judge 法官19.poet 诗人20.pilot 飞行员21.secretary 秘书22.scholar 学者23.mechanic [məˈkænɪk]机械师24.president高校校长,总统,董事长25.nurse 护士26.actor 男演员27.actress 女演员28.Waiter 效劳员29.Waitress 女效劳员30.headmaster 中学校的男校长31.headmistress 中学校的女校长32.Employer 雇主，老板33.Employee 员工34.Interviewer 面试官35.Interviewee 面试者●+er结尾职业36.singer 歌手37.writer 作家38.painter 画家39.dancer 舞者40.soldier士兵,人41.producer 生产商，制片42.teacher 老师43.Lecturer 讲师44.doctor 医生45.director 导演46.programmer 程序员wyer 律师48.Athlete、player 运发动，玩家49.boxer 拳击手50.Bus/taxi driver 公交/出租车司机51.poser 作曲家52.designer 设计师53.engineer工程师54.farmer 农夫wyer 律师56.miner 矿工57.publisher 出版商58.photographer [fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)]摄影师59.gardener花匠(园丁)60.fireman= firefighter 消防员61.announcer 播送员62.baker 烘培师63.barber 理发师(男)64.butcher 屠夫,肉商65.carpenter木匠66.cashier 出纳员67.customs officer海关官员68.housekeeper 管家69.foreign minister 外交部长70.philosopher 哲学家●+or 结尾职业●n.+man/woman职业71.movie director 导演72.operator接线员73.professor 教授74.sailor 船员，水手75.sculptor [ˈskʌlptə(r)] 雕刻76.translator 翻译家，译员77.tailor 裁缝师78.editor 编辑79.conductor售票员,〔乐队〕指挥80.dustman 清洁工81.delivery man 快递员，外卖员82.Mailman=postman83.fisherman渔夫，渔民84.salesman 售货员85.saleswoman 女售货员86.policeman警察87.repairman 修理工kman 送奶工89.cowboy 牛仔●+ist结尾职业90.artist 艺术家91.biologist 生物学家92.geologist 地质学家93.chemist 化学师94.dentist牙科医生95.economist 经济学家96.Journalist=reporter记者97.novelist 小说家98.physicist 物理学家99.receptionist 接待员100.scientist 科学家●+ian结尾职业101.politician 政治学家102.magician [məˈdʒɪʃn]魔术师103.mathematician[ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃn]数学家104.musician 音乐家105.librarian 图书管理员106.Politician 政治家。
高中高考英语核心词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语核心词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has two sons, but _____ of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all答案：C解析：both 表示“两者都”，neither 表示“两者都不”，none 表示“三者或三者以上都不”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”。
根据“two sons”以及“but”可知，表示两个儿子都不跟他住，用neither。
2. —How often do you go to the library?—_____.A. In two daysB. Every few daysC. Each third dayD. Every a few days答案：B解析：A 选项“In two days”表示“两天后”；C 选项“Each third day”表达错误，应是“Every third day”；D 选项“Every a few days”表达错误，应为“Every few days”，表示“每隔几天”。
3. The doctor did all _____ to save the wounded boy.A. what he couldB. he couldC. everything which he couldD. for which he could答案：B解析：all 后面的定语从句先行词是all 时，关系词用that 且可以省略。
A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；C 选项everything 后应该用that 引导定语从句；D 选项for which 引导定语从句不正确。
4. It was in the street _____ I met John yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案：A解析：这是一个强调句，强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”，这里强调的是“in the street”，用that。
陕西高考英语考点汇总单选题100道及答案解析
陕西高考英语考点汇总单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—______. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy答案：D解析：Take it easy 意为“别紧张，放松些”，用于安慰别人。
A 选项Take your time 意为“别着急，慢慢来”；B 选项You're right 意为“你是对的”；C 选项Whatever you say 意为“随便你说什么”。
根据语境，这里是在安慰犯错的人，故选D。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案：C解析：先行词是The books，与covers 是所属关系，“书的封面”，要用whose 引导定语从句。
A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；B 选项what 不能引导定语从句；D 选项that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语，且不能用于非限制性定语从句。
故选C。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案：B解析：根据语境“在最后一刻接了个电话后改变了主意”，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。
A 选项changes 是一般现在时；C 选项was changing 是过去进行时；D 选项had changed 是过去完成时。
故选B。
4. More expressways ______ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built答案：B解析：soon 表示“不久之后”，要用一般将来时，且expressways 与build 是被动关系，故选B。
高中英语语法专业词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语语法专业词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词是“book”，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词which。
2. —Do you know the man ______ is talking with your father?—Yes, he’s our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom答案：B解析：先行词是“the man”，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
3. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A解析：先行词被最高级“the best”修饰，关系代词用that。
4. The girl ______ is standing under the tree is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词是“the girl”，在定语从句中作主语，用who。
5. I don’t like the way ______ you speak to your parents.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. A, B and C答案：D解析：way 作先行词，在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词可以用that / in which 或省略。
6. He has two sons, ______ are college students.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both whoD. they both答案：B解析：逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是“two sons”，用both of whom 引导。
考前必看高考英语历年真题高频题整理含答案解析及译文(单选)
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . ______ was the situation we were facing .译文. 这就是我们面对的形势。
A. SoB. SuchC. WhatD. It答案：B。
such代替前面所说的情况。
2 . Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.译文. 他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。
A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop答案：D。
否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。
Hardly+had+主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。
3 . It’s getting late. We must "be off" now. Which of the following can’t replace the underlined part?译文. 下面的词语中那个不能替换句中的划线部分？A. beginB. be leavingC. startD. go答案：A。
be off 出发。
4 . ——Did you write to Mary last month?--No, but I’ll_______her over Christmas Day.译文. --上月你写信给Mary了吗？--没有，但我会在圣诞节期间看到她。
A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing答案：B。
将来进行时，可用于表达预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作，在一般情况下可和一般将来时换用，用将来进行时则显得更加委婉。
5 . Lincoln promised to _____ slavery _____ the end.译文. 林肯许诺他要为反对奴隶制而战斗直到最后。
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高考英语考前必看100问答（汇总帖，每日
更新3次）
高考临近，越来越多家长向我表达了不同的困惑，笔者将家长和学生面临的最常见、最急迫的问题进行了整理和回答，希望能对大家的高考尽一份绵薄之力。
Q1:老师，马上就要高考了，孩子成绩上不去，总是犯一些最基本的错误，拼写之类的，背了单词又总是忘记，怎么办？
A1:在高中英语学习过程中，令学生最感头痛的莫过于记忆单词，常常是记得快，忘得也快。
更令学生困惑的是很多时候即使不惜代价把单词记住了，也只不过是一大堆干巴巴的消极词汇，到需要运用时，却感到力不从心。
那么，如何走出这种耗时低效的困境呢？以下学习方法可供大家借鉴：
1、利用读音规则记忆单词。
英语是拼音文字，有一定的发音规律，如：字母m发 [m ]的音、oo发或者[u:]的音，学生在学习单词时要注意体会、归纳发音规则。
在记忆复杂单词时，可根据音节分段记忆，如：popular可分成po-pu-lar 3段、civilization可分成ci-vi-li-za-tion 5段来记忆。
通过发音规则记忆单词，不仅记得快，而且不易忘记。
2、利用构词法记忆单词。
英语中有许多单词是由词根、前缀、后缀合成的，建议学生将考纲中规定的词缀烂熟于心。
多数情况下，只要知道词根的意思，我们就可以通过前缀判断词义，后缀判断词性。
如：我们知道前缀tele的意义：远方的，就能猜出television的意思远方传来的视象(vision = picture)，即电视； unfortunate意为不幸的，形容词，加上后缀-lyunfortunately，就成副词了，词义不变。
又如：moon-cake，bookstore，birthday都为复合词，分别由mooncake，bookstore，birthday构成，这些词大家都熟悉，记忆就变得容易了。
3、利用语境记忆词汇。
有的学生喜欢按照《高考词汇手册》来背单词，实际上这种方法并不科学。
词汇手册上的单词按字母顺序排列，
前后词汇之间几乎没有联系。
最好的方法是按照例句（高考词汇所在的例句）背单词，词不离句。
所有词汇都密切相联，背起来自然会事半功倍。
如：学习burst，in ruins这两个新词汇时，学生可以通过以下两个句子去记忆1）In the city, the water pipe in some buildings cracked and burst. 2）In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. 除了在句子、课文里记忆词汇外，学生还需对历年的高考真题里的常考单词进行背诵，增加单词的复现率，了解其在不同语境中的含义及用法。