人教版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+形容词或副词,意为太。
,too much+不可数名词,意为太多。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名词后,形副后。
good enough足够好,enough money足够的钱6. lie down躺下,lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。
Maybe you are right.may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。
He may be angry.8. sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice.9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully during class.need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing.10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车)get on 上车11. agree 同意,赞同;同意做某事agree to do ,同意某人的看法、观点agree with sb。
12. trouble问题,麻烦;be in trouble 陷入困境,make trouble 制造麻烦,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 做某事有困难。
13. right away=right now=at once,意为立刻,马上。
14. run out用完,用尽When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.物sth. run out. 某物用尽了。
人sb. run out of sth..人用尽了某物。
He run out of all his money last night.15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事take a risk=take risks 冒险16. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性We students should know the importance of (learning) English.importance n. 重要(性),important adj.重要的,unimportant adj.不重要的17. decision 【名词】决定;抉择;make a decision 做决定18. be in the con trol of …掌管,管理The headmaster is in the control of this new school.be out of control无法控制,无法管理重点语法【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。
用在某些固定短语当中。
如:look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快help oneself to sth 请自用……(随便吃/喝些……).hurt oneself摔伤自己say to oneself自言自语leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西introduce oneself 介绍……自己【提醒】1. 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。
如:我自己能完成作业。
(误)Myself can finish my homework. (正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。
表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用one’s own.如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
(误)I’m drawing with myself crayons. (正) I’m drawing with my own crayons.【练习】1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _________ just now.2. Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday.3. They tell us they can look after_________ very well.4. My cat can find food by_________ .5. Help __________to some beef, boys.6. Jenny enjoyed_________ in the park yesterday afternoon.7. We can finish our homework by_________ .8. The blind girl lost_________ in the beautiful music.9. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _________ to us ?10. Bill wants to teach_________ French from now on.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......;过去........5.give away 赠送;捐赠6.set up 建立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with 想出9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾;照看14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔e true 实现17.run out of 用光18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理20.be similiar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语cheer up 使高兴起来clean up 打扫干净put up 张贴mix up 修理give away 赠送give out 分发give up 放弃use up用光get up 起床hand in 上交put off 推迟pick up 捡起think over 仔细思考turn down 关小音量set up 建立set off 出发look out 小心动词+介词短语look after 照顾belong to 属于take after 与....相像hear from 收到.....来信hear of 听说pay for 支付wait for 等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of 避免come up with 想出catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望go on with 继续动词+名词短语have a rest 休息一下take a walk 散步make mistakes 犯错have a try 试一下take place 发生tell a lie 撒谎make a decision 做决定动词+名词+介词短语have a look at 看一看make a friend with 与.....交朋友pay attention to 注意make fun of 取笑Be+形容词+介词短语be late for 迟到be angry with 生气be fond of 喜欢be good at 擅长be good for 对...有好处be short of 缺乏be similiar to 与......相似be strict with 对......严格要求be pound of 骄傲自豪语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)习题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do something to .A.cheer him upB.cheer on himC.cheer him onD.cheer uo him2.The boys volunteer three hours up the park near their school.A.cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning3.The woman in red a teacher.She works in a hospital now.ed to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives ,but he doesn’t feel .A.alone;aloneB. lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.Tina, I have something important you.A.tellingB.tellsC.tellD.to tell6.--The old man all his money to a charity.A.took awayB.put awayC.went awayD.gave away7.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直;反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费(时间、金钱、精力)9. in order to 为了10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖;信赖12.look after 照顾;照看13.take care of 照顾14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth 介意做某事7.learn to do sth 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级,the+比较级越......,就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许,could 委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb up 给某人打电话6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb 生某人的气10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决;算出12.get on with sb 与某人和睦相处municate with sb 与某人交流14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb 与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of 各种各样pare....with.....比较;对比23.in one’s opinion依...看24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的12.keep on doing sth 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接电话;捡起6.make sure 确信;务必7.have fun 玩的开心8.fall asleep入睡;睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wake up 醒来;叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开14.in silence 沉默地;无声地15.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙于(做)某事2.see sb /sth doing sth 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事4.try to do sth 努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首,一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成e out出现,出版,结果是9.get married 结婚10.fall in love with sb 爱上某人11.be born 出生12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?短语归纳1.take in 吸入;吞入2.in the face of 面对(问题;困难)3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾;照看12.or so 大约;左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受;防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....内容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化,一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵;争斗8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于14.find out 找出;查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数;几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来10.all year round 一年到头,终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5.have problem (in)doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to 和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长,多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据;按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.It’s+adj(+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wear get to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be away finish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendsCome/go-be+相应的介词close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up。
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元3a知识点
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元3a知识点Unit 6 - The Olympic Games The Olympic Games is an international sports event that brings together athletes from all over the world to compete in various sports disciplines. It is held every four years and consists of both the Summer and Winter Olympics. The event originated in ancient Greece and has since evolved into one of the biggest sporting events globally. In this unit, we will explore various aspects of the Olympic Games. 1. History of the Olympic Games: - The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Olympia, Greece, in 776 BC. - The Games were held in honor of the Greek god Zeus and were a prominent part of ancient Greek culture. - The modern Olympic Games were revived in 1896 by Pierre de Coubertin and have been held ever since.2. Olympic Symbols: - The Olympic symbol consists of five interconnected rings, each representing a continent: Africa, America, Asia, Europe, and Oceania. - The Olympic flag represents the unity of nations through sports. - The Olympic flame is lit in Olympia and carried to the host city, symbolizing peace and the spirit of competition.3. Olympic Sports: - The Summer Olympic Games feature a wide range of sports, including athletics, swimming, gymnastics, basketball, tennis, and many others. - The Winter Olympic Games include sports such as skiing, ice hockey, figure skating, snowboarding, and more. 4. Olympic Events: - The Games consist of multiple events within each sport. - There are individual events, such as the 100-meter sprint or the high jump, and team events like relay races or basketball tournaments. - Medals are awarded to the top three finishers in each event: gold for first place, silver for second, and bronze for third.5. Olympic Values: - The Olympic Games promote values such as friendship, respect, and fair play. - Athletes are expected to compete with integrity and demonstrate good sportsmanship. - The Games aim to foster global peace and understanding through the language of sports.6. Olympic Host Cities: - The Olympic Games are hosted by different cities around the world. - Host cities are selected through a bidding process managed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). - The Games bring significant economic and cultural benefits to the host city and nation.7. Notable Olympic Moments: - The Olympic Games have witnessed numerous historic moments and outstanding individual performances. - Memorable examples include Jesse Owens winning four gold medals at the 1936 Berlin Olympics and Usain Boltsetting world records in the sprint events.8. Paralympic Games: - The Paralympic Games are held for athletes with physical disabilities. - The event takes place shortly after the Olympic Games and follows a similar structure. - The Paralympics showcase the incredible abilities of disabled athletes and promote inclusivity in sports. 9. Global Impact of the Olympic Games: - The Olympic Games have a profound impact on host cities, athletes, and global audiences. - They promote cultural exchange, tourism, and economic development. - The Games serve as a platform to raise awareness about global issues and promote social change. In conclusion, the Olympic Games hold great historical and cultural significance. They celebrate the achievements of athletes from different countries, promote unity and understanding among nations, and inspire people around the world. The event continues to captivate audiences globally with its inspiring performances, memorable moments, and unwavering spirit of sportsmanship.。
新人教版英语八年级下册 6单元重点内容
新人教版英语八年级下册 6单元重点内容1. 单词重点- 网球(tennis)- 可以运动,也可以指球类运动。
网球(tennis)- 可以运动,也可以指球类运动。
- 击败(defeat)- 意味着战胜、打败对手。
击败(defeat)- 意味着战胜、打败对手。
- 比赛(match)- 是指两个或多个团队或个人之间进行的竞争。
比赛(match)- 是指两个或多个团队或个人之间进行的竞争。
2. 语法重点- 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)- 描述经常性或普遍性的动作、惯或真理。
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)- 描述经常性或普遍性的动作、习惯或真理。
- 例如:I play tennis every weekend.- 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 描述过去发生或完成的动作或状态。
一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 描述过去发生或完成的动作或状态。
- 例如:She defeated her opponent in yesterday's match.3. 句型重点- There is/are... - 用于表示某地存在某物或某人。
There is/are... - 用于表示某地存在某物或某人。
- 例如:There are four tennis courts in the park.- How often do...? - 用于询问某人多久做一次某事。
How often do...? - 用于询问某人多久做一次某事。
- 例如:How often do you play tennis?4. 阅读重点本单元的阅读内容主要讲述了一场网球比赛,包括选手们的准备和比赛过程。
阅读时要理解选手们如何准备比赛,他们如何面对对手,以及比赛结果等方面的内容。
5. 写作重点本单元的写作部分涉及写一篇关于自己参加网球比赛的文章。
需要注意使用一般现在时和一般过去时的正确运用,并且描述清楚比赛的过程和结果。
人教版丨八年级下册英语6单元知识点
人教版丨八年级下册英语6单元知识点Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.重点单词:shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹) prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的常用短语:1. journey to the west 西游记2. work on 从事,忙于3. continue doing/to do sth 继续做某事4. be moved by 被…感动5. take away 把…拿走6. remind sb of sth /+ that (从句) 使某人记起/ 想起remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事6. try to make ….happen 努力使….发生7. change his plan 改变计划8. the way to do sth /of doing sth 做某事的方法9. solve the problem 解决这个问题10. a little /a little bit /a bit /kind of silly 有点愚蠢11. keep trying 继续努力12. give up (doing) sth 放弃做某事13. agree with sb /agree to do sth 同意某人/ 同意做某事14. instead of doing sth 代替做某事15. many other ways 许多其它的方法16. build a road 修路17. a TV program called / named Monkey 一个名叫美猴王的电视节目18. for the first time 第一次19. be new to sb 对某人来说是新的20. the main character 主角21. in fact 事实上22. look like 看起来像23. make 72 changes to his shape and size 72种外形和大小的变化24.turn himself into different animals and objects .把自己变成不同的动物和物体25.fight bad people (fight with /against …) 同坏人做斗争26.at other times 另一些时候e out 出版,发表28.be /become interested in( doing) sth 对…感兴趣29.the weak 弱者the rich /poor /young /old /blind30.fall in love with …(fell ) 爱上,喜欢上31.marry sb 与…结婚get married to sb 嫁给某人32.all over the world /around the world 全世界、世界各地33.keep…for oneself 把…留给自己34.once upon a time 从前35.what kind of 哪一种/ 什么种类36.something else 别的/ 其它的东西37.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事38.in the moonlight /sun /rain 在月光/ 阳光下/ 在雨中39.on the ground 在地上40.pieces of bread 面包片4041. lead sb to…引导,通向….lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事42.a house made of bread ,cake and candy有面包,蛋糕和糖果做成的房子43.brave enough to do sth 足够勇敢可以做某事44.be /get lost 迷路重点句型:1. What do you think of /about the story of Yu Gong? 你认为愚公移山= How do you like the story of Yu Gong ? 这个故事怎么样?2. It doesn’t seem possible to move a mountain .移走一座山看上去似乎是不可能的。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6知识点
人教版八年级下册英语unit6知识点名词:stone 石头god 神;上帝bit 一点;小块object 物体;物品tail 尾巴stick 棍;条couple 夫妻;两人silk 丝绸wife 妻子husband 丈夫ground 地;地面voice 声音动词:shoot 射击;发射remind 提醒;使想起hide 隐藏;隐蔽excite 使激动;使兴奋fit 适合;合身marry 结婚shine 发光;照耀lead 带路;领导形容词:weak 虚弱的silly 愚蠢的magic 有魔力的stupid 愚蠢的Western 西方的;西方国家的whole 全部的;整体的brave 勇敢的兼类词:smile v&n 微笑gold n金子;金币;adj 金色的nobody pron 没有人;n小人物cheat v欺骗;n骗子bright adj 明亮的;adv 明亮地;短语:a little bit 有点儿;稍微instead of 代替;反而turn into 变成once upon a time 从前fall in love 爱上get married 结婚知识点:1、remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起某人某事You remind me of her when you say that. 当你说那些话的时候你让我想起了她。
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事My parents often remind me to study hard. 我父母常常提醒我努力学习。
2、a little bit + adj/adv原级和比较级有点儿…;稍微…It's a little bit hot today. 今天有点热。
You should come a little bit earlier tomorrow. 你明天应该来早一点。
a bit /a little + adj/adv原级和比较级She feels a bit/little better today. 她今天感觉好多了。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit6--10复习知识点总结
人教版英语八年级下册Unit6--10复习知识点总结Unit 6: An Old Man Tried to Move the MountainsIn this lesson。
we will focus on the following learning objectives:1.The use of comparative and XXX。
2.The present perfect tense。
3.Related phrases and XXXThe key points of this lesson are:1.The n of comparative and XXX。
2.The us uses of the present perfect tense。
XXX he could move the mountains。
XXX he was crazy。
but he never gave up。
One day。
the main character of our story decided to make something happen。
He tried to move the mountains by himself。
but XXX't do it alone。
So he put on his thinking cap and came up with a plan。
He would ask the other villagers to help him move the mountains。
At other times。
he would walk to the other side of the mountain to see how much progress he had made。
The journey was long and difficult。
but he was brave enough to keep going。
新人教版英语八年级下册 6单元知识点笔记
Unit61.重要连词:as soon as 一。
就。
用法:=the minute, 主将从现,(主过从过,主情从现,主祈从现)他一回家就开始做家庭作业。
He will do my homework as soon as he comes home.主将从现Unless 除非,如果不。
用法:= if...not. (主将从现)我不会给你买电脑,除非你努力学习。
I won’t buy you a computer unless you study hard.=I won’t buy you a computer if you don’t study hard.So..that+句子如此。
以至于。
用法:so....that..与such...that 的区别: so+adj/adv+that,, such+名词+that.They are so handsome that many people like them.They are such handsome people that many people like them.So+adj+a/an+名词单数+that。
= such+a/an+名词单数+that。
例:He is such a good student that everyone likes him.=He is so good a student that everyone likes him.So+many/much/few/little+名词+that。
例:He has so much money that he can buy many things.2.the+adj 表示。
一类人。
做主语为复数: the weak 弱者the poor穷人the rich 富人,the old 老人the disabled 残疾人the strong 强者3.a little bit..= a little...= a bit...not a bit...= not...at all 一点也不。
人教版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点总结
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ......一……就…....3. once upon a time从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth.试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story讲故事9. put on穿上10. a little b it有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up放弃13. instead of代替;反而14. turn .. . into变成15. get married结婚16. the main character主要人物;主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost迷路29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地二.语法讲解1.once upon a time从前(一般过去时的标志性的时间状语)2.as soon as一…..就,引导时间状语从句。
最新人教版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳总结x
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元笔记
八年级下册英语人教版第六单元笔记一、重点单词。
1. shoot (shot, shot)- v. 射击;发射。
例如:The hunter shot at the deer but missed it.(猎人向鹿射击,但没打中。
)2. stone.- n. 石头。
可以是可数名词,如:There are some stones on the road.(路上有一些石头。
)3. weak.- adj. 虚弱的;无力的。
例如:The old man is too weak to walk far.(这位老人太虚弱了,走不了多远。
)4. god.- n. 神;上帝。
在西方文化中有重要意义,首字母常大写,如:In Greek mythology, there are many gods.(在希腊神话里,有很多神。
)5. remind.- v. 提醒;使想起。
常用搭配有remind sb. of sth.(使某人想起某事),例如:This song reminds me of my childhood.(这首歌使我想起我的童年。
)6. bit.- n. 一点;小块。
常构成短语a little bit(有点儿),例如:The box is a little bit heavy.(这个盒子有点儿重。
)7. silly.- adj. 愚蠢的;不明事理的。
例如:It was silly of you to believe him.(你相信他真是太愚蠢了。
)8. instead of.- 代替;反而。
后面接名词、代词或动名词等。
例如:I'll have tea instead of coffee.(我要茶,而不要咖啡。
)二、重点短语。
1. work on.- 从事;忙于。
例如:He is working on a new project.(他正在从事一个新项目。
)2. as soon as.- 一……就……。
引导时间状语从句,主将从现。
