2006年11月三级理论试题及答案

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2006年5月至2011年11月人力资源管理师真题答案

2006年5月至2011年11月人力资源管理师真题答案

2006年11月助理人力资源管理师(三级)考试试卷-技能答案26—30 BBAD 31—35 ACBDB 36—40 BADC 41—45CCBDA46—50 CDDBD 51—55 ACCAC 56—60 BACDD 61—63 64—65DA 66—70ACCBC 71—75 ACCCC 76—80 BDAAB 81—85 CDDDC 86 ABCDE 87 BCDE88 ABCDE 89 ABDE 90 ACD 91ABD 92 BCE 93 ABCDE94 ABD 95 ABC 96 AC 97 ADE 98 ADE 99 BDE 100ACDE101ABDE 102 CDE0 103 ABCDE 104 ABCDE 105 BCDE 106 ABDE107 BCE 108 BD 109 ACDE 110 BC 111 AE 112 113 114 DE115 ABDE 116 BDE 117 BD 118 ABD 119BCDE 120 ABDE121ABCD 122 ABCDE 123 BCE 124 CD 125 ABCDE一、简答题(本题共2题,每小题10分,共20分1、评分标准:(1)定义: (4分)关键事件法是指在某些工作领域内,员工在完成工作任务过程中有效和无效的工作行为导致成功或失败不同的结果。

这些有效或无效的工作行为被称为“关键事件”,考评者要记录和观察这些关键事件,因为它们通常描述了员工的工作行为以及工作行为发生的具体情境,这样在评定一个员工的工作行为时,就可以利用关键事件作为衡量的尺度。

(2)关键事件法的优缺点:优点:①关键事件对事不对人,让事实说话。

(1分)②考评者不仅注重对行为本身的评价,还要考虑行为的情景。

(1分)缺点:①关键事件的记录和观察费时费力。

(1分)②只能作定性分析,不能作定量分析。

③不能区分员工工作行为的重要性程度。

(1分)④很难使用该方法比较员工在绩效上的差异。

0611三级理论

0611三级理论

2006年11月劳动和社会保障部国家职业资格全国统一鉴定职业:心理咨询师等级:国家职业资格三级卷册一:职业道德理论知识注意事项:1、考生首先将自己的姓名、准考证号等用钢笔、圆珠笔等写在试卷册和答题卡的相应位置上,并用铅笔填涂答题卡上的对应信息位。

2、考生同时应将本页右上角的科目代码填涂在答题卡右上角的相应位置处。

3、本试卷册包括职业道德和理论知识两部分。

第一部分,1~25题,为职业道德试题;第二部分,26~125题,为理论知识试题。

4、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号处涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

所有答案均不能答在试卷上。

5、考试结束时,考生务必将本卷册和答题卡一并交给监考人员.6、本试卷册采取机器阅卡。

考生在答题卡上作答时如果不按标准要求进行填涂,则均属作答无效。

地区:姓名:准考证号:劳动和社会保障部职业技能鉴定中心监制第一部分职业道德(第1~25题,共25道题)一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分答题指导:◆该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,其中单项选择题只有一个选项是正确的,多项选择题有两个或两个以上选项是正确的。

◆请根据题意的内容和要求答题,并在答题卡上将所选答案的相应字母涂黑。

◆错选,少选、多选,则该题均不得分。

(一) 单项选择题(第1~8题)1、关于道德,正确的说法是( )。

(A)道德是人区别于动物的根本标志(B)在人类社会发展史上,道德是稳定不变的(C)虽然社会制度不同,但道德规范是完全相同的(D)道德是处理各种关系的特殊行为规范2、职业道德在形成、发展过程中,表现出( )。

(A) 适用范围上的无限定性(B) 形式上的多样性(C) 内容上的不稳定性(D) 任意解读性3、所谓职业道德的自律功能,是指它( )的作用。

(A ) 制定职业纪律(B) 把握工作节奏(C) 自觉克服危害社会的行为(D) 自主活动4、在协调同事间的人际关系时,符合职业道德要求的是( )。

2006年11月秘书三级国考试题及答案.doc

2006年11月秘书三级国考试题及答案.doc

2006年11月秘书三级国考试题及答案:前程() 2008-12-2912:46:59 【前程:】一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分(第1~16题)答题指导:◆该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,其中单项选择题只有一1.小张承诺:如果天不下雨,我一定去听音乐会,以下哪项如果为真,说明小张没有兑现承诺?(I)天没下雨,小张没去听音乐会。

(II)天下雨,小张去听了音乐会。

(III)天下雨,小张没去听音乐会。

A.仅(I)B.仅(II)C.仅(III)D.仅(I)和(II)E.(I),(II)和(III)2.我想说的都是真话,但真话我未必都说。

如果上述断定为真,则以下各项都可能为真,除了:A.我有时也说假话B.我不是想啥说啥C.有时说某些善意的假话并不违背我的意愿D.我说的都是我想说的话E.我说的都是真话3.有些人若有某一次厌食,会对这次膳食中有特殊味道的食物持续产生强烈厌恶,不管这种食物是否会对身体有利。

这种现象可以解释为什么小孩更易于对某些食物产生强烈的厌食。

以下哪项如果为真,最能加强上述解释?A.小孩的膳食配搭中含有特殊味道的食物比成年人多。

B.对未尝过的食物,成年人比小孩更容易产生抗拒心理。

C.小孩的嗅觉和味觉比成年人敏锐。

D.和成年人相比,小孩较为缺乏食物与健康的相关知识。

E.如果讨厌某种食物,小孩厌食的持续时间同成年人更长。

4.在桂林漓江一些有地下河流的岩洞中,有许多露出河流水面的石笋。

这些石笋是由水滴长年滴落在岩石表面而逐渐积累的矿物质形成的。

如果上述断定为真,最能支持以下哪项结论?A.过去漓江的江面比现在高。

B.只有漓江的岩洞中才有地下河流。

C.漓江的岩洞中大都有地下河流。

D.上述岩洞内的地下河流是在石笋形成前出现的。

E.上述岩洞内地下河流的水比过去深。

5.基于以下题干:一般认为,一个人80岁和他在30岁时相比,理解和记忆能力都显著减退。

最近的一项调查显示,80岁的老人和30岁的年轻人在玩麻将时所表现出的理解和记忆能力没有明显差别。

2006年11月秘书三级技能及答案

2006年11月秘书三级技能及答案

2006年11月国家职业资格三级工作实务情景录像工作实务部分(情景录像题略)工作实务一、参考答案:(15分)1、可选择在家工作模式和定期合同制工作模式。

2、采用在家工作模式的优势有:(1)工作环境从办公室移到家中,节省办公空间和资金。

(2)能把往返办公室花费的时间用在工作上。

(3)有更大的灵活性安排管理自己的时间,安排工作与生活。

(4)减少高峰期交通拥挤,减少交通污染。

(5)工作人员也能减少交通费用。

3、采用定期合同制工作模式的优势有:(1)能灵活聘到非常优秀的技术人员或有特殊才能的人员。

(2)能在需要时将特定的项目承包给一个人或一个组织来完成。

(3)只支付完成该工作的费用,不用支付诸如医疗费、假期等费用。

(4)有的项目是在组织外的地方进行,节省企业空间和费用。

(5)所聘用人员工作有动力,效率高。

评分标准:1、本题满分15分。

2、在叙述中出现错字、别字,每字可扣除1分,但最多扣除3分。

3、工作模式的选择正确给2分。

4、在家办公模式的优势每点1分,共5分。

5、定期合同制工作模式的优势中(2)(3)(4)每点2分,(1)(5)每点1分,共8分。

6、考生答题内容若与标准答案有出入,只要内容接近可以参考每点分值酌情给分。

二、参考答案:(15分)1、远程会议筹备方案特点(1)远程会议具有节省时间和金钱、能够与电话服务机构商定使用录音带做永久记录、而且交流更加直接、简短的优点。

(2)远程会议筹备方案拟定时,应预先了解提供电信会议服务公司的服务业务,并提前一周与电信会议服务公司预约,明确提出自己的要求,并提前将下列内容告诉电信服务公司:会议日期、会议起止时间、会议参加人数、与会者的电话号码、主持人姓名等。

(3)会议程序、议程及其他材料必须提前寄给与会者,以便他们有时间准备会议讨论。

(4)远程会议筹备方案中要有专人负责检查远程会议设备是否齐全和正常,摆放是否符合要求。

2、做好会务筹备情况检查的方法有两种:(1)听取会议筹备人员的汇报1)听取汇报的领导要加强前期的调查,深入一线,发现问题,解决问题。

企业人力资源管理师三级真题及答案(2006年11月2010年5月)整理版

企业人力资源管理师三级真题及答案(2006年11月2010年5月)整理版

2006年11月助理人力资源管理师(国家职业人力资源管理师三级)考试试卷一、简答题(本题共2题,每小题10分,共20分)1、简述关键事件法的定义及优缺点。

2、在进行工作岗位分析时,应掌握工作岗位的哪些基本特点?二、计算题(本题1题,共20分。

先根据题意进行计算,然后进行必要分析,只有计算结果没有计算过程不得分)某物业公司拟招收两名初级管理人员,通过笔试和面试,初步选定了四名后选人,其评定结果如表1所示。

表1 各种项目的权重情况甲的得分乙的得分丙的得分丁的得分W1 W2学历 9 7 5 3 1 0.5专业知识 5 9 7 9 0.5 0.5思想品质 1 7 3 9 1 0.8事业心11 9 9 7 0.8 1文字表达能力9 7 5 11 0.8 0.8解决问题能力7 11 9 7 0.7 1适应环境能力 3 7 11 9 0.6 0.6三、综合题(本题共2题,第1小题18分,第2小题22分,共40分)1、A公司是一家成立于1958年的国有企业,主要生产电缆产品,最近该公司调整了战略发展方向,公司将由制造商向服务商转型,主要的业务方向改变为客户提供高质量、灵活快速的工程安装和实施服务,为了配合此次转型,在公司内部进行一系列的薪酬改革,其中最重要的改革是将原有的分层式的薪酬等级类型调整为宽泛式的薪酬等级类型。

(1)请分别描述两种薪酬等级类型的特点与适用范围。

(2)该公司的薪酬等级类型的调整是否正确,为什么?与分层式的薪酬等级类型相比,宽泛式的薪酬等级类型体现了何种薪酬策略?2、某股份制银行通过顾客满意度调查,发现自身服务质量还存在许多问题,顾客满意度不高,为了提高自身服务水平,增强市场竞争力,银行管理层决定要通过各种培训迅速提高员工队伍的整体素质,以适应竞争日益激烈的金融市场,如何开展这项工作,总经理要求人力资源部尽快拿出全员培训方案,而人力资源部要求培训主管先做出培训需求分析。

(1) 收集培训需求信息有哪些方法?(2) 选择培训需求信息收集方法时应考虑哪些基本问题?四、方案设计题(本题1题,共20分)某公司近年来产销两旺,公司高速发展,但仍有不少员工辞职,公司人力资源部为了解员工离职的主要原因-,拟进行一次员工满意度调查。

精品2006年11月三级营销师《专业技能》真题及答案

精品2006年11月三级营销师《专业技能》真题及答案

2006年11月三级营销师《专业技能》真题及答案专业能力一、案例选择题(本题给出一段案例,案例后有10道与之相关的选择题,每题的备选答案中有一个或一个以上符合题意的答案,请将正确选项代号填入括号。

)某公司想了解一下其产品的需求情况,为此他们组织了一次市场调研活动,按照调研计划,该企业首先进行了一次问卷调查,他们选取了北京、上海两个城市作为代表城市。

在这两个城市中,确定这次市场调研的样本数为10000个,并通过间接渠道搜集了有关产品消费者的数据资料。

并据此将其分为VIP消费者1000个,高级消费者3000个,普通消费者6000个。

他们向消费者所提供的问卷中,问答项目达几百个,而且十分具体。

该调查所获得的数据被存入计算机,进行详细的分析。

此外,该公司为了改进其刚刚研制成功的产品,还邀请消费者在产品的销售地试用这种新的产品,并且对新产品进行评价,从他们那里收集各种各样改进的意见。

该公司担心消费者有时不能提供准确的信息,因此,市场调查人员经常亲自逛市场,“偷听”消费者购买时的对话,或者干脆装扮成消费者,四处探听店员和顾客对产品的意见。

在亲自获取市场信息的同时,该公司还把其他部门所提供的市场分析进行加工和整理,用以补充市场调查所获取信息的不足。

这些从公开出鞍自骑、报纸、杂志、政府和有关行业获取的统计资料,为该企业了解整个市场的宏观信息提供了帮助。

来自消费者的信息成千上万,如何分析研究,取其精华,该公司有其独特的方法。

他们把所有信息分为两类,一类是期望值高的信息,既希望商品达到某种程度,或希望出现某种新产品;另一类是具体的改进建议。

该公司十分重视前者,这类信息虽然没有具体意见,甚至很模糊,却反映了消费者的期望,是新产品开发的重要启示,而具体的改进意见一旦和高期望值信息结合起来,则能起到锦上添花的作用。

问题:1、在设计和销售新产品时,市场营销者必须从产品的整体观念出发考虑产品,新产品大概包括()。

A、全新产品B、换代产品C、改进产品D、仿制产品2、该公司在亲自获取市场信息的同时,还需要多种二手资料的支持,那么下列途径中属于获得二手资料的是()。

06年11月心理咨询师三级理论真题

2006年11月劳动和社会保障部国家职业资格全国统一鉴定职业:心理咨询师等级:国家职业资格三级卷册一:职业道德理论知识注意事项:1、考生首先将自己的姓名、准考证号等用钢笔、圆珠笔等写在试卷册和答题卡的相应位置上,并用铅笔填涂答题卡上的对应信息位。

2、考生同时应将本页右上角的科目代码填涂在答题卡右上角的相应位置处。

3、本试卷册包括职业道德和理论知识两部分。

第一部分,1 ~ 25题,为职业道德试题;第二部分,26 ~ 125题,为理论知识试题。

4、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号处涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

所有答案均不能答在试卷上。

5、考试结束时,考生务必将本卷册和答题卡一并交给监考人员。

6、本试卷册采取机器阅卡。

考生在答题卡上作答时如果不按标准要求进行填涂,则均属作答无效。

地区:姓名:准考证号:劳动厅和社会职业保障部职业技能鉴定中心监制第一部分职业道德(第1~25题,共25道题)一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分答题指导:该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,其中单项选择题只有一个选项是正确的,多项选择题有两个或两个以上选项是正确的。

请根据题意的内容和要求答题,并在答题卡上将所选答案的相应字母涂黑。

错选、少选、多选,则该题均不得分。

(一)单项选择题(第1~8题)1.关于道德,正确的说法是()。

A.道德是人区别于动物的根本标志B.在人类社会发展史上,道德是稳定不变的C.虽然社会制度不同,但道德规范是完全相同的D.道德是处理各种关系的特殊行为规范2.职业道德在形成、发展过程中,表现出()。

A.适用范围上的无限定性 B.形式上的多样性C.内容上的不稳定性 D.任意解读性3.所谓职业道德的自律功能,是指它()的作用。

A.制定职业纪律 B.把握工作节奏C.自觉克服危害社会的行为 D.自主活动4.在协调同事间的人际关系时,符合职业道德要求的是()。

A.因疏忽给同事造成被动和麻烦,要及时进行补救B.对于感情上不融洽的同事,要尽量避免接触C.尊重同事的隐私,绝不过问他人的私生活D.以“大恩不言谢”为基本准则5.关于职业道德和企业竞争力的关系,正确的说法是()。

2006年11月物流师三级真题(技能操作)及答案

2006年11月物流师(国家职业资格三级)----技能操作一、单项选择题:1、采购市场的(C)调查是设计简明的表格,向特定供需对象的询问法。

A、表格B、询问C、问卷D、特约2、采购市场的定量预测方法是(C)预测。

A、依赖定性预测方法下的B、在预测目标、方向确定后的深入C、对需要精确数字的对象D、配合定性预测方法的3、设计调查表的步骤是(A)。

(1)、确定调查表形式2)、拟定调查提纲3)、设计调查表格4)、实验性调查、修改调查表)A、2)1)3)4)B、1)3)2)4)C、3)2)1)4)D、1)2)3)4)4、采购预测的专家预测法必须采取(B)。

A、背靠背工作,由采购机构汇总处理B、专家先独立预测,后综合整理,再形成结论C、由专家组织调查形成方案D、专家与采购人员各自独立形成方案,再汇总比较5、回归预测法建立在(C)基础上。

A采购数量同市场交易量具有确定关系B采购项目与各变量间形成线形比例C预测采购量与主要因素间存在数字上的线形关系D采购决策量处于外界因变量固定数值区域内6、采购谈判的技巧在于(B)。

A将传统的买卖对立关系转化为合作关系B迅速把握谈判对方的心理状态C尽快掌握卖方的价格底线D以远期利益交换近期利益7、采购初次试制认证是对(C)制作样品的评估。

A、首次B、新产品C、供应商D、新流程8、采购中试认证是对供应商(B)生产能力的评估。

A、样品B、小批量C、中批量D、阶段性9、采购批量认证的目的是确定(A)。

A、批量生产能力B、入选供应商C、唯一供应商D、批量供应商10、采购订单跟踪的程序是(A)。

1)跟踪原材料2)跟踪加工过程3)跟踪组装与检查4)跟踪包装入库5)跟踪工艺文件]A、5)1)2)3)4)B、1)2)3)4)5)C、1)5)2)3)4)D、5)2)3)4)1)11、仓库总平面布置运输专用线应尽可能布置在库区(B)。

A、首部B、中部C、尾部D、随意12、储存作业管理包括:1)商品保管秩序的建立2)商品堆垛设计3)商品保管场所选址4)制定积载计划5)商品养护组织领导6)商品保管场所布置7)商品储存规划。

[精选]三级营销师考试真题及答案资料

2006年11月三级营销师考试真题及答案(一)单项选择题(第1~8题)1)职业道德是()(A)从业人员的特定行为规范(B)企业上司的指导性要求(C)从业人员的自我约束(D)职业纪律方面的最低要求2)关于道德与法律的关系,正确的是()(A)在内容上没有交叉(B)在最终目的上没有一致性(C)在实践上是相互支撑的(D)在适用范围上完全一致3)道德中所谓"应该"的意思是()(A)基于社会利益,按照社会供认的价值取向行事(B)考虑自己的利益需求,按照自己的想法行事(C)根据实际情况,不断对办事方式做出调整(D)从人际关系出发,凡是合乎人情的,就是应该的4)"科学技术是第一生产力".这句话的意思是()(A)除了科学技术,其他事物不属于生产力的范畴(B)不掌握先进的科学技术,就相当于丧失了生产力(C)一般从业人员不在第一生产力之列(D)科学技术对生产和经营管理具有极端重要性5)关于企业规章制度,理解正确的是()(A)规章制度虽然能够使员工步调一致,但同时抑制了人们的创造性(B)规章制度是企业管理水平低的表现,好的企业不用规章制度便能够管理有序(C)在规章制度面前,没有特例或不受规章制度约束的人(D)由于从业人员没有制定规章制度的权利,遵守与不遵守规章可视情况而定6)对企业形象理解正确的是()(A)形象是外在的,所以企业形象是企业的"面子"工程(B)企业形象是企业文化的综合表现(C)企业形象往往是外在表象,一般不值得信任(D)企业生存和发展靠的是质量,而不是企业形象7)企业从业人员协调与上司之间的关系,其正确的做法是()(A)如果认为上司委派自己的工作不合理,可以直接拒绝(B)对上司委派而自己干不了或干不好的工作,不能推辞(C)尊重上司的隐私,不在背地议论上司(D)对上司的错误指责,要敢于当面争辩以维护自身利益8)正确使用职业用语的是()(A)"不知道" (B)"不合适,可以退货" (C)"不买,别问" (D)"不是告诉你了吗"(一)多项选择题9)在服务领域,符合职业道德要求的做法有()(A)在柜台内抱肩,插兜(B)捡到顾客物品,送交到有关部门处理(C)没有顾客时读书看报(D)目视前方,迎接顾客的到来10)关于职业选择,正确的观念和做法有()(A)职业选择属于个人的事情,他人不得干预(B)职业选择有利与促进广泛就业,实现人力资源的科学配置(C)职业选择有助于培养人的自主,自立精神(D)倡导职业选择,无异于鼓励"挑肥拣瘦"11)所谓企业信誉,正确的理解有()(A)企业信誉是树立企业形象的关键(B)良好的企业信誉能够带来经济效益(C)企业信誉是短时间通过大规模宣传便能够迅速建立起来的社会信任心理(D)企业信誉与企业产品质量和服务质量紧密联系12符合办事公道要求的有()(A)坚持真理,一切照书本要求去做(B)不管当事人是谁,出了问题,就要各打五十大扳(C)分清公私界限,不把公与私相混淆(D)说老实话,办老实事,做老实人13)关于勤劳和节俭,正确的认识有()(A)在生产发展的今天,社会需要的是勤劳而不是节俭(B)勤劳与节俭是人们事业成功的两个重要方面(C)勤劳与节俭是对立统一相辅相成的关系(D)勤劳与节俭的形式可以变,但精神不能变14)加强从业人员之间的团结协作,要()(A)遵从"师徒如父子"的古训,促进老中青三代人和睦相处(B)强化"主人翁"观念,只当主角,消除配角意识(C)讲求合作,崇尚竞争,平等互利(D)做好本职工作,不给同事找麻15)创新的作用在于()(A)创新能够提高产品质量(B)创新能够降低产品成本(C)创新是企业发展的动力(D)创新追求的是轰动效应16)加强职业道德修养的方式包括()(A)学习职业道德规范(B)自我约束(C)以先进典型为标尺(D)慎独二、职业道德个人表现部分(第17~25题)答题指导:◆该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,您只能根据自己的实际状况选择其中一个选项作为您的答案。

CATTI三级笔译2006年11月综合部分试题及答案

CATTI三级笔译2006年11月综合部分试题及答案2006 年11 月英语三级《笔译综合能力》试题Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar (25 points)Part 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE rightanswer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. She did not ______ staying at home as she had some sewing to do.A. matterB. careC. objectD. mind2. I should like to rent a house, that is modern, cozy and, ______ , in a convenient place.A. before allB. above allC. over allD. first of all3. Leading stress management experts say that life with stress would be dull and ______.A. disorderlyB. time-consumingC. fruitlessD. unexciting4. Martin has created enough memorable ______ to make iteasy to forgive his lows.A. youngstersB. noblesC. highsD. miserables5. Basca has ______ his first prize at the Intel Science Talent Search, the premier national high school sciencecompetition.A. landedB. lentC. renderedD. brought6. No one was ______ in the accident.A. injuredB. damagedC. woundedD. suffered7. John is handsome ______ the scar on his face.A. althoughB. even ifC. instead ofD. despite8. Even at an early stage the school felt that she ______ a good chance of passing her exams.A. stoodB. gainedC. possessedD. took9. Orson accused the man ______ the theft.A. forB. ofC. inD. on10. I can't tell the time because the ______ of the clock have been removed.A. handsB. pointersC. armsD. fingers11. One person ______ 10 now goes to a university in this country.A. ofB. overC. inD. from12. This book is full of practical ______ on home repair.A. helpsB. tipsC. aidsD. clues13. I'm so tired that I can't take ______ what you're saying.A. upB. outC. inD. on14. His failure ______ great disappointments to his parents.A. forcedB. causedC. madeD. provided15. The little boy was continually ______ the ornaments.A. tripping upB. falling downC. breaking upD. knocking over16. If a star seems to be moving in a wavy line, we ______ it of being a double star.A. doubtB. believeC. guessD. suspect17. I wrote to my bank manager, ______ to getting a loan.A. in the hopeB. on the questionC. with the aimD. with a view18. His emotional problems ______ from his experiences as a child, I think.A. stemB. flourishC. rootD. sprout19. ______ pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them.A. AlthoughB. HoweverC. BecauseD. On account of20. ______ of recent political developments, he was taken by surprise upon his arrival in the capital.A. UnexpectedB. UnacquaintedC. UnawareD. UnknowingPart 2 Vocabulary Replacement21. The doctor preferred to resign rather than be accused publicly of infamous conduct.A. unknownB. extraordinaryC. mysteriousD. disgraceful22. Since Jonas Salk came up with his polio vaccine, infantile paralysis has virtually disappeared from the UnitedStates.A. surfaced withB. raised the price ofC. discoveredD. elevated23. In the nineteenth century, poor Europeans seeking to make their fortunes turned to America asa matter ofcourse.A. automaticallyB. obviouslyC. traditionallyD. resignedly24. Nineteenth-century scholars tried to trace the origins of modern languages to ancient Hebrew.A. limitB. connectC. convertD. draw25. Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar hazards in the midwest.A. chancesB. dangersC. conditionsD. occurrences26. For all their protestations, they heeded the judge's ruling.A. In spite ofB. On behalf ofC. Because ofD. Without27. The space shuttle program entails the use of sophisticated technology.A. enhancesB. developsC. createsD. involves28. Tom was avid for learning and imitating and read everything he could.A. eagerB. surgingC. appreciativeD. vigorous29. The country will no longer be plagued by turmoil.A. constant changeB. bad weatherC. utter confusionD. fuel shortages30. As a general rule, September is the worst month of the year for hurricanes in the Gulf.A. NormallyB. On rare occasionsC. InvariablyD. Sometimes31. Innovative approaches to manufacturing, coupled with the tremendous size of the domestic market, led to the emergence of the United States as an industrial giant.A. followed byB. deriving fromC. combined withD. mixed with32. Laurel leaves are still an emblem of victory.A. a symbolB. a resultC. a suggestionD. a spoil33. The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to spur industry.A. taxB. stimulateC. censureD. rebuke34. When the Erie Canal was built in the 1820's, it was the engineering marvel of its time.A. wonderB. disputeC. frustrationD. model35. Mary McCarthy's satires are couched in the prose style that has a classic precision.A. fusedB. prefacedC. standardizedD. expressedPart 3 Error Correction336. When he fails his final examination, he is sure of a university place.A. IfB. In caseC. Even whenD. Even if37. He says, you must take in those responsibilities.A. take awayB. take onC. take outD. take off38. When they broke open the door, they found a strange man lied on the floor unconscious.A. layB. laidC. lainD. lying39. I regret to have not paid more attention to our English lessons at school.A. not payingB. not having paidC. have not paidD. not to have paid40. Without the music, the children would have not had so much fun.A. wouldn't be havingB. wouldn't have beenC. wouldn't beD. wouldn't have had41. John and I have just been telling stories two of us.A. ourselvesB. to each otherC. each of usD. both42. Had I run out of gas, I ought to have called the garage.A. hadB. would haveC. wouldD. should have43. I cannot thank you very. much for your kindness, I owe my success to you.A. soB. tooC. asD. enough44. Don't set him to talking philosophy or he'll go on all evening.A. offB. onC. atD. of45. I suppose the party ended in a friendly atmosphere, isn't it?A. don't IB. do IC. did itD. didn't it46. Scarcely had the van turned the comer than the mirror came off.A. No moreB. No soonerC. Not anyD. No longer47. We don't plan to go to the concert, and so they don't.A. so do theyB. they don't tooC. neither don't theyD. they don't either48. Having finished lunch, the case was discussed.A. they discussed the caseB. they had discussed the caseC. the case was discussedD. the case had been discussed49. When Henry arrived home after a hard day at work, his wife was slept.A. his wife was sleepingB. his wife sleptC. his wife has sleptD. his wife has been sleeping50. It was not until she arrived at the classroom she realized she had forgotten her coursebook.A. and she realizedB. which she realizedC. then she realizedD. that she realizedSection 2: Reading Comprehension (55 points)Texans have bursting pride and love attention. They also have a thick streak of shortsighted greed and, even by American standards, a busted disposition to violence. When they hear this sort of criticism they usually ascribe it to the ignorance and jealousy of stuffy Yankees who have not spent enough time in the state to understand it. For such avowedly robust people they aresurprisingly sensitive. They hated Edna Ferber's novel Giant, which scourged Texan vulgarity, racism and the mores of millionaires, but they bought it in great quantities and packed cinemas to see the film. They would rather be talked about than not, and if you do not talk about them they do it for you.In claiming special qualifies for themselves, Texans have had to become reconciled to the fact that a largenumber of them are not native. In the last century "Gone to Texas" was a commonplace graffito daubed on barns in other states, and in recent years "Gone to Texas" has, figuratively, been written on the front doors of millions of Americans and also Mexicans. In the early 1980s newcomers accounted for nearly two-thirds of the state'spopulation increase. But Texans do not believe they are being diluted. They maintain that Texanhood, or Texianism, is a matter of attitude and that Texanic qualities exist in abundance in many Americans, regardless of their birthplace: it is when these people are planted in Texas, and nourished by its atmosphere, that they flower like true Texans. A man may not be born in Texas, which is unfortunate; but he can be born to be Texan.Many Alaskans are urban, young and raising families, herefor a while, and trying to make money before moving to somewhere warmer. But many are staying. While most remain in Anchorage and other centers, some set out to build a cabin in the wilderness and live by hunting, trapping and fishing, learning how to skin a muskrat and moose, how to survive terrible weather, how to be truly in tune with the land, taking pleasure in great silence and unpeopled immensity. To settle the frontier the state has a homesteading program, based on the federalHomestead Act of 1864, which was a key event in the opening up of the American west. Hundreds of Alaskans are awarded parcels of wilderness land in an annual lottery and undertake to invest sweat equity, to build a home within three years and clear and cultivate the land within five. Alaskans love reading about Alaska, and two of the most popular books are a manual on log cabin building and a collection of tales about grizzly bears, of which Alaska is a stronghold. Log cabin life is for the stout-hearted few with the springs of adventure strong in them, and these wilderness Alaskans are remarkable. Some are refugees of one kind or another. Several hundred are Vietnam veterans, tortured by their experiences of war and unable to fit into normal urban life, seeking solace in the wilds.51. Which of the following statements can best describe Texans?A. They are aggressively self-confident of their wisdom.B. They are brutally crude in making a living for themselves.C. They are blindly allergic to negative comments on their weakness.D. They are openly and crudely thin-skinned about discriminations against them.52. The author in Paragraph 1 describes Texans as a class ofpeople who areA. of a mixture of personality consisting of both morality and immoralityB. of a mixture of nature consisting of both pride and violenceC. more sensitive to criticisms of their uncivilized conductsD. born to be savage and uncivilized people53. Which of the following statements can best summarize the implications of Paragraph 2?A. Texans are so conceited that they blindly and subjectively consider everything Texan to be inclusively Texan.B. Texans pride themselves on being superior to other Americans who are not as rich as Texans.C. Texans thumb down on all non-natives and regard them as being less educated and resourceful.D. Texans are crude in nature, savage in behavior, and conceited in personality.54. According to the author, Alaskans are characterized by their distinctive and unique way of life thatA. is embraced by both a strong desire to make money and special qualities for enjoying peaceB. takes hunting, fishing and learning how to skin wild animals as their major activitiesC. is made up of both the enjoyment of staying indoors and the exploration of and doing the wildernessD. consists of both the love of themselves and the lust for wealth55. Alaskans love reading books aboutA. Alaskans' way of living as hunters and as log cabin buildersB. Alaskans' keen interest in living in the wild and theabundance in wild animalsC. stories about Alaskans' log cabin life and their abundance of grizzly bearsD. stories telling how Alaskans were cultivating the land and building log cabinsQuestions 56-60Caesar was right. Thin people need watching. I've been watching them for most of my adult life, and I don't like what I see. When these narrow fellows spring at me, I quiver to my toes. Thin people come in all personalities, most of them menacing. You've got your "together" in person, your mechanical thin person, your condescending thin purism, your tsk-tsk thin person, your efficiency-expert thin person. All of them are dangerous.In the first place, thin people aren't fun. They don't know how to goof off, at least in the best, fat sense of the word. They've always got to be adoing. Give them a coffee break, and they'll jog around the block. Supple them with a quiet evening at home, and they'll fix the screen door and lick S & H green stamps. They say things like "there aren't enough hours in the day". Fat people never say that. Fat people think the day is too damn long already.Thin people make me tired. They've got speedy little metabolisms that cause them to bustle briskly. They're forever rubbing their bony hands together and eyeing new problems to "tackle". I like to surround myself with sluggish, inert, easygoing fat people, the kind who believe that if you clean it up today, it'll just get dirty again tomorrow.Some people say the business about the jolly fat person is a myth, that all of us chubbies are neurotic, sick, sad people. I disagree. Fat people may not be chortling all day long, but they're a hell of a lot nicer than the wizened and shriveled. Thin peopleturn surly, mean, and hard at a young age because they never learn the value of a hot-fudge sundae for easing tension. Thin people don't like gooey soft things because they themselves are neither gooey nor soft. They are crunchy and dull, like carrots. They go straight to the heart of the matter while fat people let things stay all blurry and hazy and vague, the way things actually are. Thin people want to face the truth. Fat people know there is no truth. One of my thin friends is always staring at complex, unsolvable problems and saying, "The key thing is fat people never say that." They know there isn't any such thing as the key thing about anything.56. According to the author, most thin people are dangerous becauseA. their personalities are mostly made up of disgusting elementsB. most of their personalities carry threatening elementsC. their personalities largely endanger the life of other peopleD. they have uncooperative and unpleasant personalities57. Which of the following statements can best describe the behavior of most thin people asascribed by thepassage?A. Thin people could never find themselves having enough time for leisure.B. Thin people are seldom unable to find themselves having nothing to do.C. Thin people are never lazy in doing things useful.D. Thin people are fussily annoying and particularly disgusting.58. According to the passage, the author likes being with those______.A. fat people who are clumsy and slow in movement and gets fed up with those quick and sensitive thinpeopleB. thin people who are always energetic and active and those fat people, too, who are steady in the moves theytakeC. fat people who are inactive and easily get jaded but hates to be among those thin people who are active andenergeticD. thin people who get rid of things quickly but feels sick of those fat people who are all thumbs59. Which of the following statement can best distinguish between fat and thin people?A. Fat people are sullen and gloomy whereas thin people are cheerful who know no fatigue.B. Fat people are lazy and clumsy whereas thin people are diligent and crafty.C. Fat people are practically reliable whereas thin people are seldom trustworthy.D. Fat people are always feeling jaded whereas thin people never feel tired.60. When it comes to looking at things, fat people and thin people never come to terms with each other becauseA. in nature thin people have less sensational inclination than most fat people who are always at the mercy of fatB. in essence thin people are less emotional and touchy than fat people who are too impulsiveC. in nature thin people look at things in rose-coloredspectacles whereas fat people always take a dim view of the objectsD. In essence thin people are too quick on the trigger whereas fat people are slow at picking up subtle things Questions 61-70The first and most important agents of socialization are the people who care for infants. In the earliest months, messages from nurturers constitute the child's basic understanding of the world around it. This is the infant's first introduction to the language that shapes perception and elicits emotion.Another powerful source of information and socialization is the friendship of peers. Peers are equals that one can deal with on the same level as oneself, whereas parents are superiors. The heavy emotional overlay of family relationships makes some kinds, of learning difficult.Much formal socialization is placed in the hands of professionals. Teachers from kindergarten on are specifically designated agents of socialization. Ideally, a teacher is one who has both knowledge and the skills to present it. During the course of teaching their subjects, classroom instructors provide role models and attempt to convey the excitement of learning itself.In earlier times, parents, friends and teachers would comprise the list of primary childhoodsocializers. Children's books, comics and magazines might also have been mentioned as sources of information on norms and role models. Today one must add three powerful indirect or non-personal socialization agents: radio, movies and television. Many people learn about politics, form a vision of well-being, and develop attitudes towards othersfrom what they see on the screen and hear through thespeakers.61. In this passage, agents of socialization refer to ______.A. the mediaB. individualsC. all channelsD. organizations62. The author's chief agents include the following EXCEPT the ______.A. familyB. groupC. schoolD. internet63. The child's basic understanding of the world around it is formed ______.A. at kindergartenB. in the earliest monthsC. by classroom instructorsD. through interaction with parents64. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Language shapes an infant's perception.B. Language elicits an infant's emotions.C. Language forms an infant's cultural awareness.D. Language forms an infant's basic understanding.65. According to this passage, ______ makes some kind of learning difficult.A. long distanceB. formalityC. much indulgenceD. family influence66. Peers are one of the ______ agents of socialization.A. formalB. indirectC. primaryD. personal67. ______ are the first formal socialization agents.A. Infant nurturersB. Family membersC. Group peersD. School teachers68. Which of the following statements is NOT implied in the passage?A. Teachers are sociable.B. Teachers are role models.C. Teachers are paid agents of socialization.D. Teachers are knowledgeable and skillful.69. ______ are/is powerful indirect socialization agents.A. ParentsB. FriendsC. TeachersD. The media70. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Childhood SocializersB. Norms & Role ModelsC. Sources of InformationD. Agents of SocializationQuestions 71-80Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation,based on group organization and attitudes.In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual's life. The rewards of the group's work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed: Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.71. What is the author's main purpose in Paragraph I of the passage?A. To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflictB. To show the importance of group organization and attitudesC. To offer a brief definition of cooperationD. To urge readers to cooperate more often72. The underlined word "cherished" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______A. prizedB. based onC. definedD. set up73. In the primary cooperation ______A. group and individual don't have to uniteB. the group contains nearly all of each person's lifeC. individuals work for themselvesD. people don't value cooperation74. Which of the following statements about primary cooperation is supported by information in the passage?A. It was limited in prehistoric times.B. It is usually the first stage of cooperation achieved by a group of individuals attempting to cooperate.C. It is an ideal that can never be achieved.D. It is most commonly seen among people who have not yet developed reading and writing skills.75. According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary cooperation?A. To share the happiness with others.B. To get rewards for themselves.C. To associate with people who have similar backgrounds.D. To defeat a common enemy.76. Which of the following is an example of the third form ofcooperation as it is defined in Paragraph 4?A. Students form a study group so that all of them can improve their grades.B. A new business attempts to take customers away from an established company.C. Two rival political parties temporarily work together to defeat a third party.D. Members of a farming community share work and the food that they grow.77. Which of the following is NOT given as a name for the third type of cooperation?A. Tertiary cooperationB. AccommodationC. Latent conflictD. Antagonistic cooperation78. The underlined word "fragile" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.A. inefficientB. easily brokenC. poorly plannedD. involuntary79. As used throughout the passage, the term "common" is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. Ordinary.B. Shared.C. Simple.D. Popular.80. Which of the following best describes the overall organization of the passage?A. The author describes a concept by analyzing its threeforms,B. The author compares and contrasts two types of human relations.C. The author presents the points of view of three experts on the same topic.D. The author provides a number of concrete examples and then draws a conclusion.Questions 81-90Losing a job or not being able to find one almost always brings unwelcome changes. If you've lost a job, the first feeling is often one of shock. On top of the loss of income, many people find the whole routine of their life is shattered, their contact with other people reduced, their ambitions halted and their identity as a worker removed.There may be good feelings too -- it' s nice to be able to lie in bed in the morning, to spend more time with children, or to have more time to think -- a better job may be just around the corner. But, unless a better job does turn up, chances are the days start getting longer and the time becomes harder to fill. Many people pass through periods of difficulty in sleeping and eating. They feel irritable and depressed, often isolated and lonely.Despite all these problems, unemployment can be a chance for a fresh start. You can discover that it provides an opportunity to sort out or rethink what you want from life and how best you can get it. You can use the time to plan how to find a new job, learn a new skill, develop your hobbies, see if you can run your own business, d some voluntary work in your community or meet new people. It's up to you.81. Unemployment almost always brings changes that are ______A. unpleasantB. unsuitableC. untenableD. unworthy82. According to the passage, when a person has first lost a job, more often than not, he feelsA. excitedB. isolatedC. shockedD. depressed83. According to the passage, possible good feelings include the following EXCEPT being able to ______A. have more time to thinkB. have a new and better jobC. have more time to visit friendsD. spend more time with children84. According to this passage, unemployment may ______A. cause people to lose touch with realityB. completely destroy people's life patternsC. lessen interaction with peopleD. reduce people's chances of promotion85. The unemployed become finally disillusioned when they ______A. have nothing more to think aboutB. are unable to improve their positionC. get tired of playing with their childrenD. can no longer lie in bed in the morning86. According to the passage, continuing unemployment may cause ______A. absence of humorB. lack of interestC. waste of timeD. loss of appetite87. By "a chance for a fresh start" the author means ______A. one should learn to seize chancesB. one should often change his jobsC. unemployment can be of benefitD. unemployment does not last long88. Unemployment provides a chance for you to rethink ______A. what you find and how to keep itB. what you want and how to get itC. how best you can do the new jobD. how best you can sort out a new job89. The sentence "It's up to you" means "You are the person who ______."A. makes the decisionB. is responsibleC. has the fightD. is confident90. The author's purpose is to ______A. give the basic facts of unemploymentB. explain the reasons of unemploymentC. introduce new jobs to the unemployedD. offer encouragement to the unemployed Questions 91-100If you left your book on the table overnight, you would find the following morning that it was still exactly where you had left it, provided nobody had moved it. If a ball is made to roll on a very smooth surface, it will roll a long distance unless something。

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2006年11月三级理论试题及答案2006年11月心理咨询师国家职业资格三级考试试题第一部分职业道德(第1~25题,共25道题)一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分(一)单项选择题(第1~8题)1、关于道德,正确的说法是()(A)道德是人区别于动物的根本标志(B)在人类社会发展史上,道德是稳定不变的(C)虽然社会制度不同,但道德规范是完全相同的(D)道德是处理各种关系的特殊行为规范2、职业道德在形成、发展过程中,表现出()(A)适用范围上的无限定性(B)形式上的多样性(C)内容上的不稳定性(D)任意解读性3、所谓职业道德的自律功能,是指它()的作用。

(A)制定职业纪律(B)把握工作节奏(C)自觉克服危害社会的行为(D)自主活动4、在协调同事间的人际关系时,符合职业道德要求的是()(A)因疏忽给同事造成被动和麻烦,要及时进行补救(B)对于感情上不融洽的同事,要尽量避免接触(C)尊重同事的隐私,绝不过问他人的私生活(D)以“大恩不言谢”为基本准则5、关于职业道德和企业竞争力的关系,正确的说法是()(A)职业道德不是科学技术,因此与企业的竞争力没有任何关联(B)职业道德决定着企业的形象,进而根本上决定了企业综合竞争力的高低(C)职业道德能够提高人的素质,在一定程度上增强了企业的综合竞争力(D)由于倡导无私奉献,职业道德会遏止人的积极性进而削弱企业的竞争力6、文明礼貌的具体要求是()(A)仪表堂堂(B)语言犀利(C)举止潇洒(D)待人热情7、符合诚实守信要求的是()(A)从业人员要无条件地为企业保守秘密(B)遵守劳动合同与否,要视具体情况而定(C)做出承诺而无法兑现,都是背离诚实守信的表现(D)工作既要出工、也要出力8、坚持办事公道,意思是从业人员要()(A)按照一定的社会标准处理当事双方之间的关系(B)一切按照上司的要求去做(C)尊重知识和权威(D)权衡利弊,处理各种关系(二)多项选择题(第9~16题)9、胡锦涛同志提出社会主义荣辱观,其中包括()(A)以服务人民为荣,以背离人民为耻(B)以崇尚科学为荣,以愚昧无知为耻(C)以诚实守信为荣,以见利忘义为耻(D)以艰苦奋斗为荣,以好逸恶劳为耻10、职业道德包括()(A)职业情感(B)职业态度(C)职业良心(D)职业作风11、关于企业形象,正确的认识有()(A)企业形象上企业文化的综合反映(B)企业形象并不是产品质量信誉的标志(C)创品牌是企业形象建设的重要内容(D)树立企业形象,最根本的措施是加大媒体宣传力度12、()等说法属于职业“禁语”。

(A)“欢迎再来”(B)“这事儿,我不知道”(C)“还没上班,等会儿再说”(D)“要不要,想好了没有”13、关于爱岗敬业,正确的说法有()(A)爱岗敬业是对人们工作态度和职业态度的普遍要求(B)树立和增强爱岗敬业意识,提高物质待遇是前提和关键(C)倡导爱岗敬业,也要考虑人们的个人需要(D)爱岗敬业是现代企业管理的重要内容14、关于诚实守信,正确的说法有()(A)诚实守信既是市场经济的规则,也是伦理道德的要求(B)坚持诚实守信,基本前提是坚持人是利己主义者这一观念(C)市场经济条件下,个人利益与诚实守信能够实现有机协调(D)只有彻底抛弃个人利益,才能够真正做到诚实守信15、关于节俭,正确的认识有()(A)人和人不同,节俭不应成为人人秉持的品德(B)时代的变化导致节俭的标准发生变化(C)节俭不仅具有经济价值,而且具有政治价值(D)节俭是维持人类生存的必要条件16、关于创新,正确的理解有()(A)服务行业蕴藏着许多创新的机会(B)一般地说,普通从业人员是难以真正做到创新的(C)创新并不神秘(D)只有科学技术上的发明创造才能算是创新二、职业道德个人表现部分(第17~25题单选)17、闲暇聊天时,几个好朋友向你反映你单位的产品存在质量缺陷,你会()(A)拒绝承认产品存在质量缺陷(B)向他们解释说,产品正在改进(C)向他们征求改进意见(D)马上向主管反映情况18、社会上有这样一句话,“今天工作不努力,明天努力找工作”。

对此,你的感受是()(A)从来人员要努力珍惜岗位,努力工作(B)要与领导搞好关系(C)社会竞争激烈,就业压力大(D)当一天和尙撞一天钟19、如果要你就自己的产品打个比喻,那么,你觉得它是()(A)自己的孩子(B)烹调的菜肴(C)雕塑(D)夏日里的冷饮20、一位司机为抢救一个受伤的路边行人,反而为被救的人所讹诈。

你的感受是()(A)好人难做(B)公道自在人心(C)世风日下,人心不古(D)好人自有好报21、某员工是你的好朋友,一次你发现他私自拿走了公司的一件小物品。

你会()(A)装作没看见(B)私下劝他以后不要再拿(C)要他归还(D)报告领导22、在你看来,工作是()(A)谋生的饭碗(B)路边可以乘凉的大树(C)自己想追求的(异性)朋友(D)渡河的小舟23、工作上遇到心烦事时,你一般会()(A)对父母说一说(B)与朋友聊一聊(C)与同事聊一聊(D)自己慢慢消化24、关于梦想,你的看法是()(A)水中月亮(B)过去的一段记忆而已(C)自己心中的图景(D)说不清楚,但自己总爱做梦25、许多大学生毕业后找不到工作,对此,你认为()(A)找不到工作是暂时的(B)教育体制存在问题(C)上大学和不上大学一样(D)上大学还不如早工作呢第二部分理论知识(26~125题,共100道题,满分为100分)一、单项选择题(26~85题,每题1分,共60分。

每小题只有一个最恰当的答案)26、( B )是指过去的经验在头脑中的反映。

(A)识记(B)记忆(C)再认(D)回忆27、注意可分为( B )(A)无意注意、有意注意、不随意注意(B)无意注意、有意注意、有意后注意(C)随意注意、不随意注意、有意注意(D)无意注意、有意后注意、随意后注意28、按照任务的要求,注意从一个对象到另一个对象上去的现象叫( C )(A)注意的分散(B)注意的动摇(C)注意的转移(D)注意的分配29、近代研究中常把快乐、愤怒、悲哀和恐惧列为( A )(A)情绪的基本表现形式(B)情绪状态的基本形式(C)复合情绪的不同种类(D)情绪和情感变化的几种维度30、1860年,( A )发现右利手的人左半球言语功能占优势。

(A)布洛卡(B)斯佩里(C)巴甫洛夫(D)艾宾浩斯31、心理过程包括( A )(A)认知、情感和意志(B)能力、气质和性格(C)知、情、意和能力(D)感觉、知觉、记忆和思维32、持“性恶论”观点的中国古代思想家是( D )(A)茍子(B)告子(C)世硕(D)荀子33、海德提出的有关态度改变的理论,可简称为( A )模型(A)P-O-X (B)B=f(P,E)(C)TIRO (D)A-B-C34、处于(A )中的人,心无旁鹜,不能忍受爱人的冷落与背叛,希望和对方融为一体。

(A)激情爱(B)伙伴爱(C)游戏爱(D)友谊爱35、受( C )的影响,个体记住的,往往是对他有意义的或者是以前知道的东西。

(A)遗忘曲线(B)印象(C)图式(D)自我意识36、对不可控因素的归因,使人们较可能对未来的行为做出( A )的预测。

(A)较准确(B)变化(C)可控(D)不可控37、霍兰德认为社会心理学的历史按顺序可划分为( A )等三个阶段。

(A)哲学思辨、经验描述与实证分析(B)哲学思辨、实证分析与经验描述(C)实证分析、经验描述与哲学思辨(D)经验描述、实证分析与哲学思辨38、小学阶段亲子关系的变化表现为(C )(A)儿童与父母呆在一起的时间明显增加(B)父母关注儿童的时间有所增加(C)父母在儿童教养方面所处理的日常问题的类型发生了变化(D)父母对儿童的控制力逐渐加强39、自我意识的第二次飞跃发生在( B )。

(A)幼儿期(B)青春期(C)青年期(D)更年期40、反抗期中矛盾的焦点表现在(D)(A)成长者能够对自己的发展有正确认识,但父母却不能(B)父母能够对孩子的发展有正确认识,但孩子自己却不能(C)成长者对自己发展的认识滞后,父母对他们发展的认识超前(D)成长者对自己发展的认识超前,父母对他们发展的认识滞后41、艾里克森认为婴儿前期(0岁~2岁)的主要发展任务是(A)(A)获得信任感,克服怀疑感(B)获得自主感,克服羞耻感(C)获得主动感,克服内疚感(D)获得亲密感,避免孤独感42、柯尔伯格将人的道德发展划分为( B )(A)2种水平和4个阶段(B)3种水平和6个阶段(C)4种水平和8个阶段(D)4种水平和6个阶段43、一般认为,从形象逻辑思维向抽象逻辑思维过渡的转折期在( B )左右。

(A)8岁(B)10岁(C)12岁(D)14岁44、( C )人格障碍,是以过分要求严格与完美无缺为特征的。

(A)冲动型(B)焦虑型(C)强迫型(D)表演型45、健康心理学的工作领域不包括(D)(A)疾病预防和治疗中的心理学问题(B)促进健康服务和健康服务政策的制定(C)生活方式及心理活动与疾病的关系(D)心身疾病的诊断和治疗46、精神分析对症状的解释遭到严格科学质疑的主要事实来自于( A )。

(A)认知神经心理学(B)哲学理论(C)宗教理论(D)人本主义47、“妄想”是一种脱离现实的病理性思维,其类型不包括( C )。

(A)关系妄想、被害妄想(B)夸大妄想、自罪妄想。

(C)病理性象征思维(D)内心被揭露感48、关于“超价观念”,下列描述中不正确的是( A )。

(A)患者知道这种想法是不必要的,甚至是荒谬的,并力图加以摆脱(B)它的发生虽然常常有一定的事实基础,但是这种观念是片面的(C)是一种在意识中占主导地位的错误观念(D)多见于人格障碍和心因性精神障碍患者49、“抑郁发作”的特点不包括( B )。

(A)思维缓慢(B)思维中断(C)情绪低落(D)语言动作减少和迟缓50、心理测验题目的来源应该排除( A )(A)直接翻译国外测验的题目(B)已出版的标准测验(C)理论和专家的经验(D)临床观察和记录51、一般来说,心理测验除( C )以外,都有时限。

(A)最高作为测验(B)速度测验(C)典型行为测验(D)智力测验52、同质性信度主要代表测验内部( C )间的一致性。

(A)两半测验(B)所有题目(C)题目与分测验(D)分测验53、在编制测验时,效度是要考虑的重要特性。

如果编制最高行为测验,除了内容效度,也要求有( B )(A)较高的表面效度(B)较好的专家判断(C)较好的外行判断(D)主观性54、我们通常将学生的考试结果按名次排队,这些名次属于(A)变量。

(A)命名(B)顺序(C)等距(D)等比55、精神分析学说认为,( B )属于心理发展的根本动力。

(A)力比多(B)营养本能(C)性本能和攻击本能(D)力比多和营养本能56、性态度的概念包括( D )的内容。

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