(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专项突破 第七讲 定语从句课件 牛津译林版
【最新】2019版英语高三一轮复习系列江苏专用文档：第二部分 语法核心突破 第一课时
【最新】2019版英语高三一轮复习系列江苏专用文档：第二部分语法核心突破第一课时[感悟高考]1.—Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.(2016·江苏卷) A.recipe B.recordC.rangeD.receipt答案 A [句意：——你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？——当然是尽情享受每一天.。
recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range 范围；receipt收据，收条.。
根据句意可知A项正确.。
]2.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as latepayments may affect your ________.(2016·江苏卷)A.conditionB.incomeC.creditD.status答案 C [句意：重要的是按时缴纳电费，因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用.。
condition 情况； income 收入；credit 信誉； status 身份.。
根据句意，答案为C.。
]3.There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some ________ and then let me know.(2015·安徽卷)A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority答案 A [句意：现在没有必要告诉我你的答案.。
思考一下，然后让我知道.。
thought思想，思考；support支持，维持，支援，供养；protection保护，防卫；authority权威，权力，当局.。
]4.Studies have shown that the right and left ear ________ sound differently.(2015·浙江卷)A.produceB.pronounceC.processD.download答案 C [句意：研究表明左右耳处理声音的方式不同.。
2019届高三英语一轮复习---定语从句教学课件 (共36张PPT)
AS
As也是关系代词，用于 1. Such…as… 和 the same…as…结构中 I want to buy such a skirt as you are wearing. I want to buy the same skirt as you are wearing. (比较: I want to buy the same skirt that you are
❖ 1. This is the highest building that I have ever seen.
❖ 2. Do you think this is the most powerful computer that has ever been invented?
❖ C. 当先行词被序数词修饰时
不能用that的两种情况
❖ A. 在非限制性定语从句中 ❖ 1. We’ve collected many stamps, which are
all very nice. ❖ 2. This note was left by Mr. Wu, who was
here a moment ago. ❖ B. 在介词后面 ❖ 1. This is country to which he wants to go. ❖ 2. At our school, there are about 200 foreign
explain his absence?（定语从句）
以上三句含义相同，句式不同。
CLASSICAL QUESTIONS @,@
6. The reason that you were ill yesterday is not accepted.
【一轮复习】高考英语一轮复习语法专题(二)定语从句-关系代词(1)
高考英语一轮复习语法专题（二）定语从句------关系代词Attributive clauses一、什么是定语(attribute)？定义：定语是用来修饰名词或代词的句子成分。
He is an honest boy.We love our country.I know the girl in red.位置：单个的词作定语时，放在被修饰的名词前面；短语或从句作定语时，放在被修饰的词后面。
二、定语从句1.在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句（句意：“……的”）2.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“ 先行词”3.引导定语从句的词叫“关系词”。
He is an Chinese teacherwho likes singing songs.该句中，teacher 是先行词，who是关系代词，who likes singing songs 叫做定语从句三、定语从句的位置定语从句通常放在被修饰词之后。
四、定语从句中的关系词关系代词：who、whom、whose、which、that关系副词：where﹑when﹑why关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）的指代关系关系代词的三个作用:1. 引导定语从句。
2. 代替先行词。
3. 在定语从句中担当一个成分。
关系词：指人：who、that、whom 、whose指物：which、that、whose例：1.The girl is from America.I called her just now.我刚才叫的那个女孩来自美国。
→The girl (whom/that/whoI called just now ) is from America. whom/that/who代替the girl，作定语从句中的宾语2. They’re talking about the film.I have seen the film.他们正在讨论我看过的那部电影。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习语法部分 2 随堂巩固 Word版含答案
1．(2018·江苏常熟中学调研)Thedrivertoldthepolicemanclearlyhowtheaccidenthappened, withnothing______．A．givenawayB．heldbackC．keptawayD．paidbackB解析：句意：那个司机清楚地告诉警察事故是怎么发生的，毫无隐瞒。
giveaway“分发；泄露”；holdback“隐瞒”；keepaway“远离”；payback“归还”。
2．(2018·江苏时堰中学调研)—Whydidyou________thethirdparagraphofyourrewrittencomposition?—BecauseIthoughtitwasoffthepoint.A．putoutB．makeoutC．figureoutD．leaveoutD解析：句意：——你重写的作文为什么把第三段删了？——因为我认为它偏离主题了。
putout“扑灭；生产”；makeout“理解；假装”；figureout“计算出；弄清楚”；leaveout“遗漏；删除”。
3．(2018·江苏如东高级中学检测)Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome, shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A．attachedB．occupiedC．contributedD．devotedB解析：句意：完全忙于在家照顾三个孩子，她不再有时间享受俱乐部的各种活动。
beoccupiedin“忙于……”。
4．Inspiteofthetightscheduleofstudy, theactivitiesforstudentstoachievetheirpotentialhaveneverbeen________．A．calledinB．calledoffC．calledoutD．calledupB解析：句意：尽管学习安排很紧，但开发学生潜能的活动从未被取消过。
(江苏版)201x届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专项突破 第七讲 定语从句 牛津译林版
我与好几位去年在英语演讲比赛中结识的同校同学成了好朋 友。 ◆I have many friends to whom I’m going to send post cards. 我有很多打算寄贺卡给他们的朋友。 ◆The person I want to talk about with you is Tu Youyou, the one who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. 我想与你讨论的人是屠呦呦，2015 年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学 奖的人。
第二部分 第七讲
第七讲 定语从句
关系代词引导的定语从句
1．who，whom 和 whose 引导的定语从句 (1)who 或 whom 均可指代人， 但 who 在从句中作主语或宾语， whom 在从句中作宾语； 两者在引导限制性定语从句时可用 that 替换。 作主语时， who/that 不可省略； 作宾语时， whom/who/that 可以省略。 ◆I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school who/whom/that I met in the English speech contest last year.
(3)关系词只用 which 而不用 that 的情况： ①关系词引导非限制性定语从句时。 ◆The boy was away from home for a week, which worried his parents very much. 这个男孩离家一个星期了，这使他父母很担心。 ②当从句中的介词提前， 构成“介词＋关系代词” 结构时。 ◆We live in an age in which more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 我们生活在一个信息比以前更容易获得的时代。
2019年高考英语一轮总复习 语法专项突破 真题分类 定语从句
2019年高考英语一轮总复习语法专项突破真题分类定语从句【xx新课标全国卷I】33．“You can't judge a book by its cover，”________．A．as the saying goes oldB．goes as the old sayingC．as the old saying goesD．goes as old the saying【解析】句意：俗话说，“你不能以貌取人”。
as the old saying goes是一个固定的用法，表示“俗话说”。
其他的各个选项都是错误表达形式，故都可排除。
【答案】C【xx新课标全国卷II】4．When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house ______ I would be staying.A．what B．whenC．where D．which【解析】题干的意思是：“我到达后，布赖恩带我去看了我要住的房子。
”分析题干可知后句为限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词house在定语从句中作地点状语，因此应选择关系副词where。
解答该类题目的关键在于分析关系词代替先行词在定语从句中所作的句子成分。
【答案】C【xx北京卷】27．Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A．when B．which C．whose D．where【解析】题干的意思是：眼下，许多国家正在建立一些国家公园，动物和植物在那儿可以得到保护。
分析结构可知，此处是考查定语从句的引导词，先行词为national parks，定语从句中缺少地点状语，要用where来引导，相当于in which。
关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语；which在定语从句中作主语、宾语；whose只作定语，三者均不符合语境，故正确答案为D项。
2019版高考英语江苏版一轮配套讲义：专题七 主从复合句 含答案 精品
专题七主从复合句考纲解读分析解读:主从复合句是英语中非常重要的句子结构,历年高考都注重对主从复合句的考查。
考查的重点是考生容易混淆的近似连接词的选用。
考题题干往往在句意上紧跟时代,在结构上越来越复杂。
命题探究五年高考考点一定语从句1.(2017天津,9)Myeldestson, worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who答案 B2.(2017北京,31)Thelittleproblems wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.A.thatB.asC.whereD.when答案 A3.(2016江苏,23)Manyyoungpeople,most werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose答案 C4.(2016天津,9)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案 D5.(2015江苏,21)Thenumberofsmokers, isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.A.itB.whichC.whatD.as答案 D6.(2015北京,24)OppositeisSt.Paul sChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案 D7.(2015天津,15)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who答案 A8.(2015安徽,28)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.A.itB.thatC.whoseD.which答案 D9.(2015福建,34)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership, showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案 D10.(2015四川,3)Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that答案 C11.(2014江苏,22)Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatworkagoodimpressionisamust.A.whichB.whenC.asD.where答案 D12.(2014安徽,22)Theexactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which答案 D13.(2014天津,12)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures, usesitdifferently.A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachofthem答案 B14.(2014山东,10)Acompany profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why答案 B15.(2014陕西,13)Pleasesendusalltheinformation youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案 A16.(2013江苏,32)ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina, heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when答案 B17.(2013课标Ⅰ,33)“Youcan tjudgeabookbyitscover,”.A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying答案 C18.(2013湖南,21)Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which答案 B考点二名词性从句1.(2017天津,4)Sheaskedme Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn t.A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what答案 C2.(2017北京,23)Everyyear, makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever答案 B3.(2017北京,26)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing shewasheading.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when答案 B4.(2016江苏,21)Itisoftenthecase anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that答案 D5.(2016北京,29)Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why答案 B6.(2016天津,11)Themanagerputforwardasuggestion weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what答案 B7.(2016北京,24)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork. youcandohelps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever答案 C8.(2015江苏,25)LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon tacceptit.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案 C9.(2015福建,29)—Iwonder Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears. —Byworkingouteveryday.A.whereB.howC.whyD.if答案 B10.(2015四川,8)Theexhibitiontellsus weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which答案 B11.(2015重庆,8)Wemustfindout Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why答案 A12.(2014江苏,26)—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—I mnottoblame,mum.Iam youhavemademe.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who答案 B13.(2014天津,14)Ithink impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案 A14.(2014重庆,12)—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday? —Yeah,butIhavenoidea hedidit;that soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how答案 B15.(2014陕西,15) thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.A.WhyB.WhenC.ThatD.What答案 B16.(2013陕西,20)Itremainstobeseen thenewlyformedcommittee spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案 D17.(2013湖南,28)Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell closeyoumaybetovictory.A.howB.thatC.whichD.where答案 A18.(2013安徽,21)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether答案 C19.(2013江西,30) oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever答案 C考点三状语从句1.(2017北京,25) birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because答案 C2.(2017北京,28)Ifyoudon tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople youfigureitout.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since答案 C3.(2016北京,27)Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen, he sinhisnineties.A.aslongasB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase答案 C4.(2016北京,33)Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until答案 A5.(2016天津,7) theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While答案 C6.(2015江苏,26)Itissocoldthatyoucan tgooutside fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when答案 B7.(2015浙江,9) asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofapara graph.A.JustasB.EventhoughC.UntilD.Unless答案 A8.(2015安徽,34) heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.WhereB.AsC.IncaseD.Nowthat答案 A9.(2015陕西,20)Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehere yougettoknoweveryoneelse.A.thoughB.asifC.onceD.sothat答案 C10.(2015重庆,4)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears yougetanotherone.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after答案 B11.(2014江苏,21)Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture, historycannotbechanged.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless答案 A12.(2014浙江,15)Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat答案 D13.(2014四川,8)I llbeoutforsometime. anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.A.IncaseB.AsifC.EventhoughD.Nowthat答案 A14.(2014江西,35)Itwasthemiddleofthenight myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when答案 D15.(2013江苏,28)Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer, itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whichever答案 C16.(2013陕西,18)Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou Icamebackfromabroad.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when答案 A17.(2013辽宁,24)Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter fullone sscheduleisinlife.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where答案 A三年模拟A组2016—2018年模拟·基础题组考点一定语从句1.(2018江苏丹阳高级中学期中,22)Oxidationisaprocess amaterialorsubstanceischangedafterbeingexposedtooxygenandwaterintheair.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when答案 A2.(2018江苏苏州5市4区期中,29)Thecompanyclaimedthattheapplicationofthenewenginewouldeffectivelyimprovethesi tuation traditionalonesconsumemuchfuelanddomuchharmtotheenvironment.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案 B3.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,29)ItisbroadcastonTVthatthe88thAcademyAwardsCeremonywasheldintheDolbyTheatre seatsanaudienceof4000.A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.when答案 C4.(2018江苏无锡期中,22)Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreemento f “TheParisClimateAccord”, hesaidwashurtingAmericanworkers.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when答案 A5.(2018江苏南通中学月考,24)He saverygoodactor, alotofcomediansarenot,andhe sagooddirectorandagoodwriteraswell.A.whoB.whereC.whomD.which答案 D6.(2018江苏徐州期中,28)Theresearchoninnovationproblemsisalongtask contentsarerelatedtotimes.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that答案 C7.(2018江苏海安高中月考,25)Childrenoftenformsomebadhabits,remainwiththemaslongastheylive.A.someofthemB.someofwhichC.anyofthemD.anyofwhich答案 B8.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,22)Thatisanoccasion modelplanesandmodelrocketsareflownovertheschoolgrounds.A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.whereD.when答案 D9.(2017江苏七校联考,23)Lifeisatoughjourney,tosomeextent, youstillsmileandhaveloveeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurtandbetrayed.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which答案 A10.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,28)Scientiststhinkcalculationisanecessaryskill theybasetheirresearches.A.onitB.onthatC.onwhichD.onwhose答案 C11.(2017江苏泰州中学高三上学期第二次质检,26)Actually,therearegrammaticalmistakesmanystudentsmake keepthemfromwritingthegoodcompositions.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether答案 B12.(2017江苏无锡期末,26)WhilethehousepricesinWuxikeeprising,alotofhouseshavebeensoldout, mostweresoldtobuyersfromShanghaiandSuzhou.A.inwhichB.amongthemC.ofwhichD.ofthem答案 C13.(2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,30)InSeptemberof2016,theG20summitwillbeheldinHangzhou, themeistostressinnovation,reformanddevelopment.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose答案 D14.(2016江苏南京、盐城一模,21)Franklyspeaking,Ialwaysregardyouasmybestfriend, Iplaceentiretrust.A.whoB.thatC.onwhomD.inwhom答案 D15.(2016江苏南通一模,28)TheyarrivedattheborderbetweenKenyaandTanzaniaat2pm, liesanationalnaturereserve.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案 C考点二名词性从句1.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,32)Thebeststudentoftheyearsharedhisexperienceof hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhispreparationforthecollegeentranceexamination. A.if B.how C.what D.that答案 B2.(2018江苏盐城期中,30)ParentsinChinaspend ittakestogivetheirkidsanedge,butsometimestheyjustblindlyfollowatrendandover-schedul etheirchildren.A.whateverB.whicheverC.howeverD.whenever答案 A3.(2018江苏无锡期中,26)Ifweloseloveandself-respectforeachother,thisis wefinallydie.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where答案 B4.(2018江苏无锡期中,35) saysthatschoolyearsarethebesttimeofone slifeisprobablyanadult—onewho sforgottent hehardworkofbeingatschool.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhomeverD.Whoever答案 D5.(2018江苏溧阳高三阶段性调研测试,22)Tobegratefulmeansyouarethankfulforandappreciativeof youhaveand youareonyourpathrightnow.A.which;whenB.what;whereC.all;whichD.all;that答案 B6.(2018江苏苏州期中,21)Contraryto theschoolrecentlyrequires,thedevelopmentoftheprogramdoesnotaddresstheproblemwithlun chnutrition.A.thatB.whichC.howD.what答案 D7.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,35)Ashipinharborissafe,butthat snot shipsarebuiltfor.A.whatB.whomC.whyD.when答案 A8.(2018江苏海安高中月考,30)Thenewcurriculumadvocatesallowingstudentsmoretimetoparticipatein isreferredtoascommunityservice.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what答案 D9.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,31)—IamafraidIdon tknowanyonethere.—Nevermind.Justhanditto youseeisworkingintheoffice.A.nomatterwhoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.anyone答案 B10.(2017江苏扬州期中,32)ThevolleyballfinalbetweenChinaandSerbiawasreallythrilling.Thebestmomentwas,as wasreported, theChinesegirlHuiRuoqiscoredthewinningpoint.A.thatB.whenC.asD.which答案 B11.(2017江苏四校联考,34)He sneverthoughtofgettingaddictedtodrugsand destructivechangestheywillbringhim.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.whose答案 C12.(2017江苏江都中学期中,33)Doesitmattermuch thesalesmanagerwon tattendthemeetingtomorrow?A.ifB.whatC.whenD.that答案 D13.(2017江苏无锡期末,34)Iwanttothankeveryonewhotookpartinthecampaignonmysideoftheargument,includingal lthosewhoputasidepartydifferencestospeakintheybelievewasthenationalinterest.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which答案 B14.(2017江苏扬州高三上学期期末,31)HowIenvyJones!Shecaneatsuperbighamburgerswithoutfear shewillputonmuchweight.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.where答案 A15.(2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,26)Wemustbeinaplaceofpeaceandfaith,sointernalconflictanddisbeliefdonotholdback itispossibleforustoachieve.A.howB.whatC.whyD.where答案 B16.(2016江苏南京、盐城一模,26)Afterinvestigation,thepolicefoundoutoneclue voiceswereheardcallingforhelpfromsomeverydistantplacethatday.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whose答案 C17.(2016江苏常州一模,29)TheaverageincomeofChangzhou,thoughstillwellbelowthatofSuzhou,hasbeenontheincr easeandisthreetimes itwasin2001.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how答案 C考点三状语从句1.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,28)—Howdoyouliketheadvertisementofthewaytolosingweight?—Don tfallforit.Inthebeginning,thatmaydo,butafterawhileyouwillendupback youstarted.A.asifB.whereC.evenifD.when答案 B2.(2018江苏徐州期中,23)Pleasefillinthisform applicableandreturnittogetherwiththeapplicant sphotostomorrow.A.asB.whereC.whenD.unless答案 B3.(2018江苏无锡期中,33) whitesymbolizespurityandinnocence,itisusedinmanyimportantsituations.A.WhileB.OnceC.SinceD.Though答案 C4.(2018江苏启东中学第二次月考,33)Theseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice, theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.A.exceptthatB.inthatC.asthoughD.incase答案 B5.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,23) thatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.A.SupposingB.ProvidedC.ConsideringD.Concerned答案 C6.(2018江苏海安高中月考,34)Ithappenedsofast. shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewasstruckontheheadbyavase.A.BeforeB.WhenC.SinceD.As答案 A7.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,24)Thismedicineisquitebeneficialtoyourrecoveryaftertheoperation, youtakeitastold.A.unlessB.providingC.consideringD.since答案 B8.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,33) thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.HavingreadB.WhilereadingC.IfreadingD.Whenyouread答案 D9.(2017江苏四校联考,23) thereissupplyanddemand,thereiscommerce.A.WhenB.WhereC.EvenifD.Asif答案 B10.(2017江苏苏州模拟,24) yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhear.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.While答案 C11.(2017江苏常州高三上学期期末,27)—Doyouknowanythingabouttheintellectualpropertylaw?—Well, youproducepiratedgoods, youareagainstit.A.when;soB.unless;orC.if;thenD.although;yet答案 C12.(2017江苏扬州高三上学期期末,23) thearguments,it snecessarytoconsiderthecontributionsHongKongDisneylandhasmadeinlif tingthenumberoftourists.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Whenever答案 A13.(2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,28)Weshouldprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted ournextgenerationwillenjoyablueskyandliveahealthylife.A.asifB.sothatC.evenifD.incase答案 B14.(2016江苏苏锡常镇一模,32)Shefelttotallyhopelessaboutthefuture onedayshelearnedaboutacharitywhichprovidedmicro-loanforwomenwhostartbusiness.A.untilB.onceC.unlessD.when答案 A15.(2016江苏百校第一次联考,28)Chinawillremainadevelopingcountry,asthereisstillalongwaytogo we llbeabletoachievemodernization.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.during答案 AB组2016—2018年模拟·提升题组(满分:17分时间:17分钟)1.(2018江苏盐城期中,25)Adolescentissues, campusbullyingismorecommonandsevere,shouldbesolvedbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.ofwhose答案 C2.(2018江苏溧阳高三阶段性调研测试,18)TheWFPhaslaunchedanewappcalledShareTheMeal, thepotential,peoplebelieve,isenormousasitallowssmartphoneuserstomakedonationswithas impletapontheirphone.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.ofwhich答案 D3.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,26)Wastetendstobethepollutionproblem otherproblemsareeventuallyreduced.A.ofwhichB.towhichC.bywhichD.throughwhich答案 B4.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,24)ReadingalotwhenyoungmakesJack heisatpresent.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how答案 A5.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,31)Wasitinthebeautifulpark waslocatedbythesea wefirstmetournewChineseteacher?A.where;whichB.which;whichC.that;thatD.which;where答案 C6.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,25)—Haveyouheardthatourprimaryschoolwillbetorndownnextyear?—Really?Isupposeitissuchbadnews mostofitsformerandpresentstudentswillfeelupsetabout.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案 C7.(2017江苏扬州期中,26)WehavehadaseriesofeffectivenegotiationsontheSouthChinaSeaissuesincelastmonth Ibelieveweareveryclosetoacompromise.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案 A8.(2017江苏镇江期中,29)Therisinghousepricesinmostcitieshavearousedconcernsamongyoungmigrantworkers theycan taffordthemselvesahouse.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.that答案 D9.(2017江苏七校联考,21)Theinfrastructureofacountrycanbedefinedas makeseverythingrunwell,anditincludesthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricity,tele phonesandschools.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案 D10.(2017江苏泰州中学高三上学期第二次质检,31)I mnowapplyingtograduateschool, meanssomedayI llreturntoaprofession peopleneedtobenicetomeinordertoget theywant.A.that;which;whatB.what;that;whereC.which;where;whatD.which;what;that答案 C11.(2016江苏南京、盐城二模,29)Passionispassionanditdoesn tmatter it sdirected.Exactly,itcanbecoinsorsportsorpolitics.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where答案 D12.(2016江苏泰州一模,22)Thereisnodoubt,frommypointofview, mattersisnotwhathappenstoyou,butwhatyourememberandhowyourememberit.A.whatthatB.thatthatC.whatifD.thatwhat答案 D13.(2016江苏南通三模,29)Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposaltohelpthedisabled,theimpact willbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones.A.onwhichB.onwhomC.ofwhichD.ofwhom答案 C14.(2016江苏镇江一模,31)Conventionalwisdomhasit younevergetasecondchancetomakethefirstimpression.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that答案 D15.(2016江苏苏北四市一模,23)Thetwo-storybuildinghasturnedintoateahouse,among previousownersweremanywell-knownactorsandactresses.A.whoseB.whichC.whatD.whom答案 A16.(2016江苏南通三模,21)—Isometimescallmysonabroad,butit sexpensive. —Whydoyouwastemoney youcouldeasilyuseWeChatorQQ?A.whileB.unlessC.untilD.when答案 D17.(2016江苏镇江一模,34)Wethoughtthat, wewereinthearea,we dstopbyandseetheplacesofinterest.A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.though答案 B历年高考试题汇编考点一定语从句1.(2016北京,22)Ilivenextdoortoacouple childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which答案 A2.(2015浙江,19)Creatinganatmosphere employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.asB.whoseC.inwhichD.atwhich答案 C3.(2015湖南,29)Itisatrulydelightfulplace, looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.A.asB.whereC.thatD.which答案 D4.(2014福建,31)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where答案 D5.(2014重庆,9)We llreachthesalestargetsinamonth wesetatthebeginningoftheyear.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what答案 A6.(2014湖南,31)Iamlookingforwardtotheday mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.A.asB.whyC.whenD.where答案 C7.(2014四川,4)Untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren, isquiteunexpected.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it答案 B8.(2014江西,28)Amongthemanydangers sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when答案 A9.(2013浙江,13)Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why答案 B10.(2013江西,33)Hewrotealetter heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how答案 C11.(2013四川,9)Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment theylive.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where答案 D12.(2013福建,27)Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which答案 A13.(2013重庆,24)Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof arefamilymembers.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom答案 D14.(2013山东,35)Finallyhereachedalonelyisland wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom答案 C考点二名词性从句1.(2015北京,33)Itrulybelieve beautycomesfromwithin.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why答案 A2.(2015湖南,26)Youhavetoknow you regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.who答案 C3.(2014福建,34)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing you reafraidtodo.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether答案 B4.(2014北京,30)Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas hescoredthewinninggoal.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案 B5.(2014四川,2)Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That s Iwasborn.”A.whenB.howC.whyD.where答案 D6.(2014浙江,8)“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisismymotherusedtotellme.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether答案 A7.(2014湖南,24)AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案 C8.(2014大纲全国,24)Exactly thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how答案 C9.(2013课标Ⅰ,26)Policehavefound appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what答案 D10.(2013山东,30)It sgoodtoknow thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案 D11.(2013浙江,16)Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether答案 B12.(2013四川,6) yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.That答案 C考点三状语从句1.(2015北京,32) thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although答案 C2.(2015四川,6)Thereisonlyonemoredaytogo yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before答案 D3.(2015安徽,23) scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldon tknow.A.OnceB.SinceC.ThoughD.Unless答案 C4.(2015福建,31) thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until答案 A5.(2014湖南,26)Youwillnevergainsuccess youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless答案 D6.(2014山东,2)Idon treallyliketheauthor, Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once答案 A7.(2014陕西,24)Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left Icouldaskfortheirnames.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since答案 B8.(2014北京,29) theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.AsB.WhenC.EventhoughD.Incase答案 C9.(2013四川,7)Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson hewantsto.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.before答案 A10.(2013北京,30)Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday, Iwantedtohireacar.A.incaseB.evenifC.eversinceD.ifonly答案 A11.(2013安徽,23)It smucheasiertomakefriends youhavesimilarinterests.A.unlessB.whenC.eventhoughD.sothat答案 B12.(2013山东,26)MarkneedstolearnChinese hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since答案 D13.(2013山东,28) Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However答案 B。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习定语从句讲解优质课件ppt
【注意】在定语从句中，when 替代表时间的先行词， 在从句中作时间状语。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 定语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 定语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
定语从句 Attributive Clause
B. when; when
C. that; which
D. when; that
my father left for D
【解析】第一个空先行词为day，空格在从句中作时间状语，故选 when引导后面的定语从句；第二个空先行词为day，空格在从句中 作forget的宾语，故用that引导定语从句。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 定语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
定语从句 Attributive Clause
• 先行词 • 引导词
• 关系代词 • 关系副词 • 介词+关系代词 • 非限制性定语从句
定语从句 Attributive Clause
定语从句 (Attributive Clause) 指在复合句中充当定语的从句 (1) 作用：作定语修饰主句的先行词（某个名词性成分）。 (2) 位置：定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 定语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 定语从 句讲ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 优质课 件ppt
模拟题解析
I was greatly shocked by the way
there.
A. how
B. that C. as
B things were done D. which
江苏近年届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第七讲定语从句随堂巩固牛津译林版(2021年整理)
（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第七讲定语从句随堂巩固牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第七讲定语从句随堂巩固牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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定语从句1．(2018·江苏高考压轴卷)I don't know where my glasses are，________ I can’t read anything.A．with which B．by whichC．without which D．in whichC解析：先行词为glasses，定语从句的意思为：没有眼镜，我什么也看不成。
without 没有， which在从句中作without的宾语。
故选C。
2．(2018·南京、盐城模拟）As the dark horse， China’s football team swept into the quarterfinals________ it lost to host country Australia。
A．as B．whatC．that D．whereD解析：句意:中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛, 这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队。
由于空前是名词, 再看下面选项, 可以确定这是定语从句。
分析从句, 主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选. 而quarterfinals相当于地点, 定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where，故判断选D.3．（2018·南通调研）More and more people go jogging in the morning， ________ benefits for health arise from the air rich in oxygen.A．which B．thatC．whose D．whoC解析：句意：越来越多的人早上去慢跑, 早晨对健康的好处来自富含氧气的空气. 先行词是morning，定语从句中缺少benefits的定语。
高考英语全程一轮总复习第七讲定语从句
remembered in the school.
2．只用which引导定语从句的情况 (1)先行词为物，引导非限制性定语从句时 David had a brain disease，which prevented him from walking or running like
broken. 他住在一所房子里，房子的窗户坏了。
(二)that/which/as引导的定语从句 1．只用that引导定语从句的情况 (1)先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等不定代词时。
If I run into anything that might interest you, I'll send it your way. (2)先行词被the only, any, few, no, very等修饰时。
答案与解析：that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从 句，先行词是tool，关系词在从句中作主语，故用that/which。
5．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.[2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]
即学即练 单句语法填空 1．After each cycle of trading, companies ________ have leftover carbon allowances (限额) can sell them to others.[2023·嘉兴市高三基础 测试]
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关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要
和先行词保持一致。 Evaluation only. ted◆wToitmh iAs tshpe oonslyeo.Sneliodfethse efongrin.eNerEs Twh3o.h5asCcolimeenutpPwriothfitlhee 5.2
Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
one who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. 我想与你讨论的人是屠呦呦，2015 年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学 奖的人。
(2)whose 表所属关系， 一般指人，也可指物， 在从句中作定
第二部分 第七讲
第七Ev讲aluat定ion语on从ly句.
ted with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2 Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
关系代词引导的定语从句
1．who，whom 和 whose 引导的定语从句 (1)who 或 whom 均可指代人， 但 who 在从句中作主语或宾语， whom 在从句中作宾语； 两者在引导限制性定语从句时可用
A．that
B．whose
C．his
DE．vwahluo ation only.
tedBwi解th析A：s考po查s定e语.S从li句de。s句f意or：.我N的ET大儿3.子5的C工lie作n需t 要Pr他o奔fil波e 5.2 Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
in 2012, which made one of the Chinese people’s longheld
ted with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2 dreamsCcoompeytrriugeh. t 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
◆She has been absent for the meeting again, as is expected.
她又缺席会议了，这在预料之中。
关系副词引导的定语从句
1．where 引导的定语从句 where 表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词
in/at/on...＋which”。Evaluation only. ted◆w(2i0t1h5·A北s京p卷os单e项.S填li空de)Ospfpoosrit.eNiEs TSt.P3a.u5l’sCCliheunrtchP，rwohfielree 5.2
(1)as 可以引导限制性定语从句，常用于“so/such/the same＋先
行词＋as...”结构中。Evaluation only. ted◆wSuitchh Amsapchoinsees .aSsliadree susfeodrin.NoEurTw3o.r5ksCholpieanret Pmraodefilien 5.2
often happens, as isEovfatelnuathtieoncasoen, lays. is reported in the tednewwistphapAersp等o。se.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2
Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
seen or heard of during their long journey. 他们将永远不会忘记在他们的长途旅行中见到或听说过的人和
事。
(3)关系词只用 which 而不用 that 的情况： ①关系词引导非限制性定语从句时。
◆The boy was away from home for a week, which worried his
◆We live in an age in which more information is available with
greater ease than ever before. 我们生活在一个信息比以前更容易获得的时代。
[典例] (2017·北京卷)The little problems ________ we meet in
our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
A．that
B．as
C．where
D．when
Evaluation only.
tedAwi解th析A：s考po查s定e语.S从lid句e。s句fo意r：.在N日ET常生3.活5中C我lie们n遇t 到Pr的o小fil问e 5.2
她带着这些游客参观了那座三年前建造的博物馆。
(2)限制性定语从句中， 关系代词只用 that 不用 which 的情况：
①先行词为不定代词 anything, nothing, something, everything, all, some, none, little, few, the one 等时。 ◆I refuse to accept the blame for something that was someone
宾语、表语， 作宾语E时v可a以lu省at略io。n only. ted◆wShitehshAoswpedosthee.vSisliitdoerssarfoourn.dNthEeTm3us.e5umCltiheant/twPhicrhofhilaed 5.2
been coCnsotrpuyctreidghthtre2e0ye0a4rs-2be0fo1r1e. Aspose Pty Ltd.
友。
◆I have many friends to whom I’m going to send post cards.
我有很多打算寄贺卡给E他va们lu的a朋tio友n。only. ted◆wTihtehpAerssopnoIswea.Sntlitdoetaslkfoabro.uNt EwiTth3y.o5u iCs lTieu nYtouPyorou,fitlhee 5.2
Programme 存在“所属”关系，此处指“世界粮食计划署的目
的之一”，且空处在句中作定语，因此选择 whose。
[典例 2] (2017·天津卷)My eldest son, ________ work takes him
all over the world, is in New York at the mo源自ent.级或序数词修饰时。
◆The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk
Hill. 他们在桂林参观的第一个地方是象鼻山。
③先行词被 the only, the very, the last, the same, any, every, each, few, little, no, some，all 等修饰时。 ◆The only part of the meal that I really liked was the dessert. 这顿饭只有甜点是我真正爱吃的。
China.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
像在我们车间使用的这种机器是中国制造的。
which 引导定语从句代指前面整句话内容时只能位于主句之后。
◆(安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature
Evaluation only.
Evaluation only. ted④w先it行h词A中sp既o有s表e.示S人lid又e有s 表fo示r 物.N的E名T词3时.5。Client Profile 5.2
◆TheyCwoipll ynreivgerhtfo2rg0e0t 4th-e2t0hi1n1gsAansdpopesresonPsttyhaLt ttdh.ey’ve
else’s fault.
我拒绝接受因别人的错E误va而lu对a我tio进n行o的n指ly责. 。 ted②w先it行h词A是sp形o容s词e.最S高lid级e或s 序fo数r 词.N，ET或先3.行5词C前lie有n形t 容P词ro最fil高e 5.2
Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
莫言被授予 2012 年诺贝尔文学奖，这使中国人长久以来拥有的
梦想之一变成现实。
(2)as 也可以引导非限制性定语从句， 定语从句说明整个句子，
可放在主句之前、之中或之后。常用的这种类似插入语的句式
有：as the saying goes, as is said above, as is mentioned above, as
语。 指物时相当于 of which; 指人时相当于 of whom。
◆The school shop, wEhvoaselucaustitoomnerosnalyre. mainly students, is tedclwosietdhfoArsthpeohsoleid.aSylsi.des for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2
starvation.
A．which
B．its
Evaluation only.
tedCw．iwthhoAsespose.SlidesD．fowrh.oNmET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2
C 解C析o：py考rig查h定t 2语0从04句-2。0p1u1rpAosseps o与sethPetyWLortdld. Food