重庆市开州区临江中学2021届高三上第二次学情调研英语试题
2021年高三上学期第二次调研英语试题 含答案
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
考试结束后，只交答题卡。
保存好试卷。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考试顺序号填写清楚2.各小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What airline is the man taking?A. Air China.B. China Eastern Airline.C. China Southern Airline.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a supermarket.3. When did the man get to class yesterday?A. At 2:30.B. At 2:00.C. At 1:30.4. What does the man mean?A. He can’t afford the new car.B. His friend has bought the car for him.C. He has already made the down payment(定金）on the car.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman wants to buy the red shoes.B. The white shoes are very expensive.C. The red shoes are very expensive.第二节( 共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 共22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高三第二次学情调研英语试题
2021年高三第二次学情调研英语试题第一节：单项填空（共25小题; 每小题1分，满分25分）1. It's a mon _________ for young people to pay a New Year's visit to their elders.A. senseB. practiceC. ruleD. scene2. Mr. Hoffman, aged over 60, has recently __________ playing golf at the weekends, contributing to his rosy face.A. taken toB. slid intoC. submitted toD. broken into3. __________ his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to China's Aids problem, Dr David Ho, born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.A. DevotedB. To devoteC. Being devotedD. Devoting4. In freezing weather, snow __________ turn into ice, which is easy to__________.A. may; be slippedB. can; slipC. can; slip onD. must; slip on5. I smoke out of _________ habit, not for _________ pleasure; for I havebeen in the habit for more than twenty years.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. a; theD. 不填; 不填6. — Remember how we met for the first time, Dick?— Of course I do. You _________ to the teachers' office hurriedly and _________ me.A. had walked; weren't noticingB. were walking; didn't noticeC. had been walking; noticedD. walked; had noticed7. Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was ________, and I knew I couldn't trust him.A. preferentialB. artificialC. confidentialD. beneficial8. — Given its breathtaking natural landscape and a relaxing atmosphere — most stores in Norwayare closed at 5 o’clock every day.—It’s _________that Norway has the highest quality of life.A. no wonderB. no problemC. no doubtD. no way9. At the Qiantang River on September 24th, the tidal bore, a name for a large column of waterproduced by the tide, _________ as high as 1.9 metres, _________ the start of the autumn flood period of the river.A. reaching; markingB. reached; to markC. reaching; to markD. reached; marking10. pared with the other players on the team, that footballer was short. But his speed ________ hissmall size.A. pensated forB. headed forC. applied forD. pushed for11. President Obama’s national security adviser, General James Jones, is ________ and will bereplaced by his deputy, Tom Donilon, a senior administration official said on Friday.A. renewingB. recoveringC. reformingD. resigning12. — Mum, have you seen my U-Disk?— __________ you bought last Sunday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.A. The one; oneB. That; oneC. One; itD. The one; it13. ________ is to be done is ________ to carry it out smoothly since the decision has been made.A What ; howB Where ; howC When; whatD Where ; what14. I feel sure that ________ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to theposition we have in mind.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in face ofD. in need of15. Some people are bad at recalling names and faces, so it’s possible that they have a conditioncalled face blindness, ________ people suddenly have trouble recognizing family members, friends or even themselves.A. for whichB. whichC. whereD. of which16. The workers could hardly ________ the boss’s bad temper but under his supervision(监控) theyhad to________ themselves to working harder.A．tolerate; contribute B．bear; dedicateC．stand; resign D．put up with; invest17. Bob was very upset today because his mother________him________breaking her favourite vase.A. scolded; forB. praised; forC. blamed; onD. charged; for18. I think of life as a good book. The further you get into it, the more it begins to _________.A. make a differenceB. make a decisionC. make progressD. make sense19. Over the past 20 years the once-sleepy fishing village________ into an international tourismdestination, with many visitors ing to explore its spectacular rainforests and beaches.A. was transformedB. was transferredC. has been transformedD. has been transferred20. — Nancy, you have allowed your Japanese to bee less good over a period of time.— I know. I really must ________ my Japanese before we visit Japan next year.A. pick upB. polish upC. make upD. take up21. — My brother failed in business.—________.A. I am certain he’ll make it.B. Actually, there is no choice anyway.C. Everything is going well with me.D. That’s really tough.22. Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would cause danger.A．somehow B．meanwhile C．otherwise D．furthermore23. When he returned to his hometown after the war, he found it had changed beyond all ________.A. recognitionB. recreationC. decorationD. construction24. ________in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite anunpleasant experience．A．Having caught B．Being caught C．Caught D．Having being caught25. My family were moving to the countryside and I had to make some__ _and learn to lead adifferent life there．A．allowance B．acmodation C．adjustment D．assessment第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Sharon wrote this when she was 16 and in the 11th grade. Her goal is to bee an international diplomat(外交官) and peace-maker.It was my first day at school. I felt 26 and scared. I went to all my classes with no 27 . It felt like no one 28 . I listened anxiously to all the lessons and waited for lunch 29 at one. Then finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and have 30 .In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (穆斯林妇女戴的面纱) on her head, and though I am 31 , we got along well, and I was so 32 when she said, “Sit with us, at our table.” She pointed to the one next to the door.So I 33 , and took my plate and was 34 to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly I felt a nudge (轻推). “Hey, I saw you on the bus,”said a tall girl in a long skirt. “I see your Jewish star necklace. You 35 sit with us.”At that moment I looked around, and that’s when I 36 , to my surprise, the nations of the world, 37 themselves. That’s what I saw through my own eyes.The Spanish only sat with Spanish, the Hindus only with Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and 38 the Arabs with the Jews.I saw the reason why 39 got started. Everyone 40 to their own kind. The 41 was a map of the world. Why was everyone so 42 ?And so I turned 43 this girl, and went with the first, and there was no enmity (敌对). I built a 44 between two worlds when I sat with those 45 from me.26. A. frightened B. generous C. nervous D. excited27. A. textbooks B. teachers C. friends D. classmates28. A. cared B. mattered C. understood D. helped29. A. hours B. stop C. period D. break30. A. rest B. fun C. food D. discussion31. A. Spanish B. Arab C. Russian D. Jewish32. A. worried B. relieved C. anxious D. bored33. A. adapted B. adopted C. agreed D. admitted34. A. about B. ready C. willing D. likely35. A. might B. would C. could D. should36. A. saw B. noticed C. knew D. recognized37. A. developing B. expanding C. separating D. defending38. A. only B. always C. sometimes D. never39. A. conversations B. friendships C. wars D. arguments40. A. stuck B. catered C. turned D. objected41. A. table B. classroom C. restaurant D. lunchroom42. A. quiet B. blind C. deaf D. tough43. A. down B. up C. off D. away44. A. tunnel B. platform C. bridge D. path45. A. opposite B. different C. separate D. apart第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AThe UN Security Council was created in 1945. It is made up of 10 rotating(轮值的)members and five permanent members, which have a veto, the power to stop a resolution(决议). Most UN members now consider the organization's structure outdated．But any changes need the agreement of two-thirds of the 191 members, and no veto from any of the five permanent council members.Last year, Japan, Germany, Brazil and India formed a lobbying(游说)group to get permanent council seats. But North and South Korea have doubts about Japan, Italy opposes Germany for a seat, Pakistan is against India's candidacy(候选资格)and Mexico and Argentina frown on Brazil.A wave of emotion swept through China last week as millions voiced their opposition to Japan's permanent membership of the United Nations (UN) Security Council. By last Friday over 22 million Chinese had signed an online petition (请愿)against Japan's bid for a permanent seat onthe council.According to major Chinese websites, such as sina, more than 170,000 overseas Chinese also signed．This is the first online activity of its kind．The petition was started by US-based Alliance for Preserving the Truth of the Sino-Japanese War(抗日战争史实维护会). They want Japan to apologize for crimes during World War II. The group also plans to present the petition to the UN this autumn.Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao said he didn't think the petition shows anti-Japanese feeling. He believed instead it is a request for Japan to take a responsible attitude towards history.46．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A．Function of the UN in world affairs. B．Members of the UN.C．Facts about the UN Security Council. D．Reform of the UN Security Council. 47．Which statement is true according to the text?A．Four countries, such as Japan, Germany, Brazil and India are applying for joining the UN.B．Some countries, such as North and South Korea, Italy, Pakistan, Mexico and Argentina propose ticking the four countries out of the UN.C．If the countries’ bids for permanent membership of the Council are turned down, theopponent countries will take the place.D．The UN Security Council is going to take in new members.48．The underlined phrase “frown on” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _____.A．agree on B．disapprove ofC．give a firm support to D．say yes to49．What’s the main reason for China’s opposition to Japan’s permanent membership of the Council?A．Japan is unwilling to admit to its crimes against the Chinese in the World War II.B．Millions of people in Asia signed a petition against it.C．The Chinese people have strong anti-Japanese feeling.D．Japan is an irresponsible country that once had a history of invasion.BZhu Xueqin is from Jiangsu Province, Kang Houming from the Municipality of Chongqing and Hu Xiaoyan from Guangdong Province. They are the first migrant workers (农民工)to have been elected deputies to the National People’s Congress. And they will be the focus of almost 3,000 deputies.31-year-old Zhu works in a clothing pany. She started out sewing garments and is now deputy chief of the workers’ union.Migrant worker deputy Zhu Xueqin said, “I am th e representative of 4 million migrant workers in Shanghai. I feel a lot of pressure to do well and I will certainly do my best.”Zhu was elected to the post a month ago. She spent all her free time collecting requests and suggestions from fellow migrant workers.Zhu Xueqin said, “We’ve held at least ten meetings to discuss the problems of restaurant staff and construction and factory workers.”Since her election to be an NPC deputy, Zhu has received numerous requests from other migrant workers, who want her to help solve their problems. She is aiming for a paid holiday system so migrant workers can decide for themselves when they go back home to see their families. And she is also calling for maternity insurance（产期保险）for the migrants.China’s workers from ru ral areas are estimated to a number around 200 million. And these migrants have bee a main part of the country’s work force.In March last year, the NPC annual session approved a draft resolution (草案) on the elections. The draft stated that provinces and municipalities with a large population of rural migrant workers should have a quota（定额）for NPC deputies.50. Who or what does Zhu Xueqin represent?A. Chongqing clothing pany.B. Migrant workers in Jiangsu.C. Guangdong workers’ union.D. Migrant workers in Shanghai.51. Why will the three migrant worker deputies be the focus?A. Because they want to help migrant workers to solve their problems.B. Because they are migrant workers from the countryside.C. Because they are the first migrant worker deputies to the NPC.D. Because they are deputies from three very important places.52. The fact that China has wider and better democracy (民主)can be seen from the followingEXCEPT that _______.A. three migrant worker deputie s have been elected to the National People’s CongressB. a draft approved by the NPC states that provinces and municipalities with a large population ofrural migrant workers should have a quota for NPC deputiesC. deputies are calling for maternity insurance and a paid holiday system for the migrantsD. China’s workers from rural areas are estimated to a number around 200 millionCWhile drunken driving may be on the decline, traffic safety experts remain puzzled over how to deal with another alcohol related danger: drunken pedestrains.Pedestrians struck and killed by cars often are extremely drunk. In fact, they are intoxicated(喝醉的) more frequently and with higher blood alcohol levels than drunken drivers who are killed in accidents, various studies have shown. Forty percent of adult pedestrians involved in fatal crashes have a blood alcohol level of at least 0.10 which by law in most states signifies intoxication pared to only 25 percent of drivers in deadly accidents, according to recent federal data.Some types of pedestrain accidents have been declining nationally, especially those involving children, but the number of adult pedestrians who are drunk when killed in traffic has remained relatively steady at 2500 a year. The total number of pedestrians killed annually in U.S. traffic accidents is at least 7000, or one of every seven highway accidents resulting in death.“We’re dealing here, we think, with a very severe drinking problem that leads to a severe highway safety problem,” said Richard Blom berg, president of Dunlap and Associates Inc, in Norwalk, Coon.Blomberg, whose consulting pany found a very high rate of alcohol involvement in a controlled study of pedestrian accidents in New Orleans, was among several researchers who spoke on the topic at the annual meeting of the Research council’s Transportation Research Board(TRB) in Washington in January.Pedestrian accidents have not received enough attention in the past, according to Kay Colpitts, who chairs the boa rd’s mittee on pedestrians. Few methods exist to monitor walking habits, she said, and researchers have been mystified（迷惑不解）about how to prevent disasters.53. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Traffic Safety.B. Drunken Drivers.C. Drunken Pedestrian Accidents.D. A Severe Highway Safety problem.54. Among the causes of walkers’ accidents, the most serious problem is .A. long delays in traffic signals that may make people cross streets without paying attention totraffic rulesB. alcoholC. a lack of adult keeping eyes on many children involved in accidentsD.former drunken drivers whose licenses are not allowed to use for a time55. According to recent federal data, drunken drivers with an over 0.10 blood alcohol level in deadly accidents .A. are 15 percent less than drunken adult walkers with the same levelB. are 2500 a yearC. are at least 7000 in US traffic accidentsD. make up one seventh of highway accidents56. According to the passage, what is Blomberg?A. A researcher.B. A specialist in traffic safety.C. A clerk of a consulting pany.D. A government officialDA black hole is created when a large star burns out. Like our sun, stars are unbelievably hot furnaces(熔炉)that burn their own matter as fuel. When most of the fuel is used up, the star begins to die.The death of a star is not a quiet event. First there is a huge explosion. As its outer layer is blasted off into space, the dying star shines as brightly as a billion suns.After the explosion gravity pulls in what’s left of the star. As the outside of the star sinks toward the center, the star gets smaller and smaller. The material the star is made of bees tightly packed together. A star is so dense that a teaspoon of matter from it weighs billion of pounds.The more the star shrinks, the stronger the gravity inside it bees. Soon the star is very tiny, and the gravity pulling it in is unbelievably strong. In fact, the gravity is so strong that it even pulls lightinto the star! Since all the light is pulled in, none can go out. The star bees black when there is no light. Then a black hole is born!That’s what we know about black holes. What we don’t know is this: What happens insid e a black hole after the star has been squeezed into a tiny ball? Does it keep getting smaller and smaller forever? Such a possibility is hard to imagine.But if the black hole doesn’t keep shrinking, what happens to it? Some scientists think black holes are like doorways to another world．They say that as the star disappears from our universe, it goes into another universe. In other words a black hole in our universe could turn into a “white hole” in a different universe. As the black hole swallows light, t he white hole shines brightly —somewhere else. But where? A different place, perhaps, or a different time — many years in the past or future.Could you travel through a black hole? Right now, no. Nothing we know of could go into a black hole without being crushed．So far the time being, black hole must remain a mystery.Black holes are a mystery—but that hasn’t stopped scientists from dreaming about them. One scientist suggested that in the future we might make use of the power of black holes. They would su pply all of Earth’s energy needs, with plenty to spare. Another scientist wondered if a black hole could some day be used to swallow earthly waste—a sort of huge waste disposal(处理) in the sky!57. When the star begins to die ______.A．there is no fuel left in it B．its outer layer goes into space firstC．a huge explosion will happen D．it doesn’t give off light any longer58. Which of the following doesn’t help produce a black hole?A．The gravity inside the star is very strong.B．The light can’t go out of the star.C．The star bees smaller and smallerD．The dying star shines very brightly.59. The black hole ______.A．continues being smaller and smaller all the timeB．goes into another universe and bees a white holeC．can pull in everything we know of in the worldD．will appear at another place at a different time60. The author mainly intended to tell us _____.A．A New Scientific Discovery: Black HolesB．How Black Holes Came Into BeingC．What Black Holes AreD．Travel Through A Black Hole第II卷(共45分)第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
2021-2022年高三二模英语试题 含答案
2021年高三二模英语试题含答案本试卷共14页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A book.答案是A。
1. What was the woman disappointed about?A. The weather.B. The hotel.C. The food.2. What kind of pet does the man want?A. A parrot.B. A dog.C. A rabbit.3. Who is ill in hospital?A. George.B. Mary.C. Lucy.4. What does the woman think the film will be like?A. Sad.B. Terrible.C. Funny.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving money.B. Writing styles.C. Working arrangements.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When did the man buy the watch?A. Last Monday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Friday.7. Why does the man want to talk to the manager?A. To get the watch changed.B. To get the receipt at once.C. To get his watch back earlier.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
重庆市2021届高三二诊英语试题(word版 含答案)
16．What is the main topic of the conversation?
A．An award ceremony.B．A sports competition.C．A reading activity.
Upon reading the note, Connie started to cry. She was full of appreciation for the letter. She and her husband agreed that their son’s middle name should be James. After delivering the note to the baby’s family, the nurses insisted on introducing Jamie to Connie and her new born son. The meeting was an emotional one. And over the course of the last year, the two families have kept in touch and become fast friends.
The letter was written by Jamie Fontenot. Her father James had just passed away in the same hospital. As Jamie was missing her father, a sweet song started to play on the overhead speakers. When she asked nurses about the song, they said that the hospital played the song whenever a baby was born. In her time of heartbreak, Jamie found comfort in the new life that followed her dad’s death, so she wrote the letter and asked the nurses to give it to the baby whose birth caused the music.
2021年重庆市高三二诊英语试卷[新高考附答案]
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2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三第二次联合诊断检测英语英语测试卷共8页, 满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时, 务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1.Why can’t the woman go to the library?A. Because she has an assignment.B. Because she has to hand in her paper.C. Because the library has been closed.2.How did the woman feel?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Regretful.3.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Fellow students.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and son.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In a hospital.5.How much will the change be?A. $24.B. $18.C. $6.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高三第二次学情检测英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高三第二次学情检测英语试题 Word版含答案英语试题（考试时间∶120分钟总分：120分第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1.What is the weather like today ?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Windy2.How long is the restaurant open every day ?A. About three hoursB. About seven hoursC. About ten hours3.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Meet AnnaB. Send an e-mailC. Answer a call4.Who is the woman?A. A doctorB. A chemistC. A puter programmer5.Where did the man put the old cases?A. In the yellow boxesB. In the drawersC. In the bookcase 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Monica?A.In the Personnel DepartmentB. In a meeting roomC. In the man’s office7.What does the man want Monica to do?A. Talk with KellyB. Return to her officeC. Ring him back听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。
8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guestB. Boss and employeeC. Interviewer and interviewee9.What does the man think of his last boss?A. BoringB. RespectableC. Demanding听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2021年重庆市开州中学高考英语二模试卷
2021年重庆市开州中学高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1．（1.5分）Where are the speakers？A．At a swimming pool．B．In a clothing shop．C．At a school lab．2．（1.5分）What will Tom do next？A．Turn down the music．B．Postpone the show．C．Stop practicing．3．（1.5分）What is the woman busy doing？A．Working on a paper．B．Tidying up the office．C．Organizing a party．4．（1.5分）When will Henry start his vacation？A．This weekend．B．Next week．C．At the end of August．5．（1.5分）What does Donna offer to do for Bill？A．Book a flight for him．B．Drive him to the airport．C．Help him park the car．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021届重庆市开县临江中学高三英语第二次联考试题及答案解析
2021届重庆市开县临江中学高三英语第二次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBOne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a water shortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, how could it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution to the world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.4. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.5. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.6. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.CThe year 2020 will mark the beginning of the decade of the yold, or the “young old”, as the Japanese call people aged between 65 and 75. The traditional retirement age is 65. One might therefore expect peak retirement. By continuing to work, and staying socially engaged, the yold will change the world, as they have done several times before at different stages of their lives.The yold are more numerous, healthier and wealthier than previous generations of seniors. The yold are busier, too. In short, the yold are not just any group of old people. They are challenging the traditional expectations of the retired as people who wear slippers and look after the grandchildren. That will influence consumer, service and financial markets.The over-60s are one of the fastest-growing groups of customers of the airline business. The yold are vital to the tourism industry because they spend much more, when taking a foreign holiday, than younger adults.But for all this to happen,three big things will have to change, under pressure from the yold themselves. Themost important is public attitudes towards older people, and in particular the expectation that the old ought to be putting their feet up and quietly retiring into the background. Then, government policies will have to change, too. The retirement age in many rich countries is still below the age to which many people want to work. The effective retirement age (the age at which people actually leave the workforce) is usually even lower. Third, higher numbers of healthy yold people will require drastic changes in health spending. Most diseases of ageing are bestmetwith prevention and lifestyle changes. But only about 2%~3% of most countries’ health-care spending goes on prevention. That will have to rise, because although the yold will constitute a bulge of comparative health and activity over the next decade, by 2030 they will hit 75 and enter a long period of decline for which few rich countries are ready.8. What kind of people are the yold exactly?A. They are workaholics.B. They are full of energy.C. They enjoy being focused on.D. They like staying socially engaged.9. Why do the yold contribute to tourist industry?A. They like traveling more.B. They have more money.C. They consume more on travel.D. They have much free time.10. What’s the author’s attitude toward health-care spending on prevention?A. Unsatisfied.B. Subjective.C. Neutral.D. Active.11. What does the underlined word “met” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. dealt withB. come acrossC. satisfiedD. experienced.DWhen I was 13, I lost my sight. Since then, I had learned to get about with a walking stick, but had to stay at home because my parents thought I would get lost or robbed, even get hit by a car.I, however, believed I could regain my way if I lost it. A neighbor told me that a public library was offering a free course designed for the blind. That's an important opportunity for me to kill two birds with one stone: I could practice my getting — about skills on my way to learning practical technology. My parentssettled forit.But how would I plan my course? I knew that the blind singer Ray Charles, get around without a walking stick by counting steps. But I couldn't seem to do that the way he had. I developed the power of my imagination, catching the layout（布局）of places I visited and taking note of landmarks in my mind. Every time I visited a place, the mental map I'd drawn would turn up and helped me with the direction. But that doesn't mean I didn't lose my way in the process of acquiring this skill. I'd have to swallow（吞下）my pride to ask kind strangersfor help.On those days I lost my way, I'd go to bed feeling down. But my desires to beat blindness and further my education were usually enough to get me out of bed the next day and try again. Today, I'm a published reporter and audio producer.Yes, I've lost my way at times and found it again. And when people ask me,"Aren't you afraid to be out on your own?” the answer to me is clear：I'd rather risk and find happiness than stick to safety and be painful.Now, impressed by my progress, my father told my mother, "Our boy can see!".12. What does the underlined phrases “settled for" in the second paragraph mean?A. Talked about.B. Stuckto.C. Agreed to.D. Cared about.13. How did the author go around on his own after losing his sight?A.He created pictures of places in his mind.B. He drew a map on the paper to help him.C. He was always asking strangers for directions.D.He threw away the walking stick and counted steps.14. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Determined and adventurous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Warm-hearted and positive.D. Adventurous and outgoing.15. How did the author's parents feel about his progress?A.Concerned.B. Surprised.C. Confident.D. Proud.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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重庆市开州区临江中学2020-2021学年高三上第二次学情调研英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在打题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.cation.C.Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At homeC.At a restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike .B.Joan.C.Catherine .听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C. Its quality .15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C. It's adequately equipped .16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College s tudents .18.When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful .20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Various cultural activities always take place o n campus in springy March.This year，the Office of Student Affairs is going to organize the South and Southeast Asian Cultural Festival to present cultures of these two regions across the board—the opening ceremony，food and cultural booths，talks and workshops，and many others.Don't be spoilt for choice!Local South and Southeast Asian MarketThe Cultural Square will be transformed into a local market where diverse South and Southeast Asian cultures meet.Visitors can taste local food，meet the locals and experience some local ways of life，so remember to drop into this wonderful marketplace!Date：6&7 March 2019(Wednesday&Thursday)Time：12：00－14：30Venue：Cultural Square，Main CampusTofu Making WorkshopSoft or firm，salty or sweet，steamed or fried，tofu is well-known for its nice taste and good nutrition.It plays an important role in East Asian and Southeast Asian food culture，so we may well have eaten it，but do you know how it is made？Here comes a chance for you to try your hand at making this widely enjoyed food!Date：10 March 2019(Sunday)Time：15：00－16：30Venue：Room 201B，2/F WS CentreFee：$100An Introduction to Dandiya RaasDandiya Raas，a traditional folk dance of India，is associated with scenes of Holi，which is a famous spring festival known as the festival of colors.At this workshop，our Indian students will introduce the dance to the participants by dancing together and feel the soul of their unique music culture.Date：13 March 2019(Wednesday)Time：18：30－20：30Venue：Room 502，WFY BuildingQuota：20(First come，first served)Thai Loy Krathong FestivalLoy Krathong，or Water Lantern Festival，is a widely celebrated occasion in Thailand where people pray for good things for the year ahead.In this workshop，participants can try their hand at making their own krathong under the guidance of Thai students!Date：14 March 2019(Thursday)Time：18：30－20：30Venue：I-LOUNGE，3/F YIAQuota：20(First come，first served)21．These activities above are aimed to ．A．introduce several traditional festivalsB．pray for good things for the coming yearC．spread cultures of some Asian countriesD．promote exchanges of some local dances22．If you are free after 3 pm every Wednesday，you can go to ．A．Tofu Making WorkshopB．Thai Loy Krathong FestivalC．An Introduction to Dandiya RaasD．Local South and Southeast Asian Market23．What can we know from the text?A．All the cultural activities are accessible free of charge.B．All the activities don't limit the number of participants.C．Loy Krathong is held to express thanks to the ancestors.D．Dandiya Raas is linked with scenes of the well-known festival Holi.BThe bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers’ questions — where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn’t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.“Why don’t you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore theMiddle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel’s swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I’ve backpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phone.24. By “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was ______.A. sick of riding on a bumpy busB. nervous of meeting strangersC. upset about the sudden changeD. sorry about the impractical plan25. Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?A. Courageous but disrespectful.B. Jobless and poorly educated.C. Warmhearted and trustworthy.D. Homeless but lighthearted.26. The author’s sixth sense told her that ______.A. she would get along with the backpackersB. it might cause trouble to have a swimC. she ought to stay away from the backpackersD. it could add excitement to get a free ride27. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Most of the backpackers became the author’s lifelong friends.B. The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C. The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D. The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.CYoung trees don't just grow；they develop a personality and learn more about their environment and how they should best behave in it.They also help each other out whenever there's trouble.Personality，just as among people，varies among trees.Some are anxious，some bold.On the author's land，there are three oak trees growing close together.One of the oak trees always starts to shed its leaves two weeks earlier than the others.Since they all experience the same temperature，the same soil and the same length of day，such variables can't be the explanation.So what's happening？Well，this tree is simply more careful than the others.Whoever holds on to their leaves longer can do more photosynthesis(光合作用) and store more nutrients.However，the longer a tree keeps its leaves，the higher the risk of injury.Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from their mistakes.A tree，for example，keeping its leaves too long during one year will never make this mistake again.This leads to several other conclusions：trees must notice the temperature and the length of the day and be able to save their experiences somewhere.Obviously，trees don't have brains，but it is thought that in the sensitive tips of their roots they keep track of information and experiences.But trees aren't only clever when it comes to caring for themselves.They also support each other whenever there's trouble by giving warnings and even taking care of sick and weak conspecifics with nutrients.For example，one time the author found a very old tree stump.Its insides had rotted a long time ago to topsoil.But the wood on the outside of the stump was still living.How was this possible？Well，the stump was nourished by its neighbors with nutrients from the root system，and had been for at least 400 years!Why do trees do such a thing？It's simple：it's better together.Trees need the forest；it protects them from storms，provides the right microclimate and warns them of attacks.28．Why does the author mention the three oak trees?A．To illustrate trees can learn from experiences.B．To show trees can make independent decisions.C．To explain trees are quite supportive to each other.D．To prove trees have the same personalities as humans.29．According to the text，which of the following best describes general features of trees?A．Anxious and bold.B．Smart and adventurous.C．Helpful and well-behaved.D．Adaptable and supportive.30．What does the underlined phrase“do such a thing” mean?A．Give warnings.B．Offer assistance.C．Depend on others.D．Provide nutrients.31．Where does this text most probably come from?A．A public lecture.B．A science book.C．An experiment report.D．A travel journal.DShopping is a big part of the holiday season，when families and friends gather together and exchange gifts.While the popularity of shopping online has grown，such practices are not always eco-friendly or timely，as gifts bought online must be packaged and shipped，wasting valuable resources and time.The benefits of shopping locally go beyond convenience and reduce your carbon footprint.The following are a few ways that shopping locally this holiday season can directly benefit your community and the people who call it home.When men and women shop locally，they are putting money back into their local communities.Local businesses may be owned by your neighbors，and it can be comforting to know that your holiday shopping dollars are going to support a neighbor instead of a large company.Local businesses also employ your neighbors，soshopping locally can strengthen the local economy by creating jobs.Local businesses go a long way toward creating a neighborhood identity，and that identity can create a stronger sense of community among you and your neighbors.In addition，a unique community identity can make your town more attractive to outsiders，and can also attract more people to local businesses in your neighborhood.The gifts you buy when shopping locally can also benefit your community.Gifts purchased from small local businesses tend to be more unique than items bought from national chains，as smaller retailers tend to sell more homemade items than their national competitors.Recipients of such items may find such gifts more thoughtful than mass produced items bought from national chains.The accessibility of customer service is another benefit of shopping locally.When you buy something from national chains，especially during the holiday season when such businesses may have to deal with orders，making contact with customer service departments can be a test of patience.A long wait on the phone or online can make the process of contacting customer service departments extremely frustrating.But such frustration is rare when shopping from local businesses，as consumers can simply buy their products in the store.In addition，shopping locally makes it more convenient for friends and family members who also live in your community to return their gifts.32．The author referred to shopping online in the passage to________.A．imply it is convenient to shop onlineB．show it has been popular with the publicC．imply shopping locally is better than thatD．tell people they should stop wasting resources33．It can be inferred from the third paragraph that________.A．local businesses are in poor managementB．shopping locally can help some people get jobsC．a large company usually gains much profitD．few people support local businesses34．If people love the products from a local business，________.A．the business will raise the price of its productsB．the products will be sold in the distant placesC．it will help develop the community a lotD．the community will turn into a tourist destination35．What does the underlined word“Recipients”mean in the passage?A．The persons who receive something.B．The persons who donate something.C．The persons who sell something.D．The persons who purchase something.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.In addition to being an important driver of personal health, optimism has been thought as one of the most important qualities of an innovative (创新的) leader. 36.Leaders who are too optimistic can actually reduce their team’s morale (斗志) and productivity. This is because too much optimism comes across as blind to the challenges that a team may face along the course of a project. 37.One way is to focus on the challenges that lie ahead for your team. When leaders talk about the reasons why an approach might not work, someone on their team is more likely to jump in and insist on why the team will succeed. It’s a bit like reverse psychology (逆反心理).38. Ask questions such as, “What problems do you see that I may be missing? Are there reasons we shouldn’t go on? And where might our assumptions be wrong?”Through this line of questioning, you as the leader acknowledge that there may be challenges while also showing your confidence in your team to overcome them.39. But at the same time, employees want their managers to recognize the barriers they overcome in order to help the team succeed.The next time you want to encourage your team, express your confidence in their abilities while acknowledging that there may be struggles along the way. Th at’s right. 40. Leaders who see the glass as too full actually reduce the success of their teams.A. With it, we can achieve anything.B. There’s a pessimistic view, however.C. To be a good leader, you need to be less optimistic.D. Another way is for leaders to be more skillful in asking questions.E.Nowhere is optimism more important than in leading organizations.F.The following are ways for leaders to avoid coming across as too optimistic.G.Nobody wants to work with a person who frequently adds bad news and negative feelings to a gathering.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。