河南省周口市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共19小题，共19.0分）1.He____English for 5years．Now he can speak English very well．（）A. studiedB. has studiedC. studyD. studies2.There are ____people in the city．（）A. million ofB. five millionsC. millions ofD. million3.-Must I clean the floor？-No，you____．（）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not4.My parents____doctors．（）A. is bothB. are bothC. are allD. all are5.He likes to____songs when he is free﹒（）A. listenB. singC. studyD. to sing6.-Would you like to go with us for a picnic？-____（）A. I would likeB. I'd like toC. I'd loveD. I'd like to do7.She lives____，but she doesn't feel____．（）A. lonely；aloneB. alone；lonelyC. alone；aloneD. lonely；lonely8.He doesn't know ____to say at the moment．（）A. whenB. whatC. whyD. where9.-Don't smoke here﹒Please look at the sign﹒-Sorry，I____see the sign．（）A. don'tB. didn'tC. won'tD. to do10.-What did you go there____？-To visit my uncle．（）A. forB. toC. inD. at11.I have an ____friend ，and he is from Canada．（）A. speak EnglishB. English-speakingC. speaking-EnglishD. to speak English12.You'd better____．It's bad for your health．（）A. not to drink anymoreB. not drinking anymoreC. not drink anymoreD. not to drinking anymore13.Yesterday I ____ him____ in the room．（）A. heard，singsB. hear，to singC. heard，singD. heard，to sing14.The supermarket is about one kilometers____from our school．（）A. awayB. far awayC. farD. from15.My grandpa enjoys____after dinner．（）A. walksB. to walkC. walkingD. walk16.The train____until all people got on it．（）A. leftB. didn't leaveC. doesn't leaveD. doesn't to leave17.I am sure that I will have a good job，and it will____me happy．（）A. makeB. giveC. askD. like18.His ambition is _____a basketball player like Yao Ming﹒（）A. to beB. beC. becomeD. being19."Dr" ____ doctor．（）A. meaningB. meanC. meansD. to mean二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）20.A：May I speak （1）______ Li Mei？B：This is Li Mei．Is that you，Mary？How are you？A：（2）______ ！What are you going to do this evening？B：You speak too fast．I can't （3）______ you．Could you help me？A：Sure，I have much homework to do this evening．Could you help me？B：Certainly．I can help you （4）______ your maths and English．A：Would you come to my home at seven o'clock？B：I think it's too （5）______ ！What about half past seven？A：All right．I will wait for you in front of my house．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）I have a new friend at school．She is (21)．Her name is Kate．She is(22)this year．I'm thirteen，too．We (23) born in the (24)．We are in(25)same class．She often (26) to the movies with (27)．She likesChinese (28) movies and Beijing Opera．She (29) they are exciting．She wants to (30)a Beijing Opera artist．We are good friends．21. A. an English B. a English girlC. EnglishD. girl22. A. thirty B. three C. thirteen D. thirteenth23. A. are B. is C. were D. was24. A. month B. year C. day D. date25. A. an B. the C. a D. \26. A. see B. sees C. go to see D. goes27. A. I B. me C. my D. we28. A. action B. acts C. actors D. actions29. A. looks B. thinks C. likes D. hopes30. A. is B. am C. be D. was四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere isn't an easy way to learn English，but there are several good ways：speaking，listening，reading and writing English as much as you can．Speaking English with your teachers and classmates in class and outside of class very often．Listen to your teachers，your classmates and anyone else carefully when they speakEnglish books to read textbooks．Go to a bookshop and find some easy English books to read．Write short passages（段落）if you can．If you do them well，with the help of your teachers，you will learn English well．31.There is not ______ way to learn English．A. an easyB. a goodC. a hard32.You can speak English well if ______ ．A. are a good studentB. do some listeningC. speak more often with others33.Listen to ______ when they speak English．A. your classmates and teachersB. anyone elseC. both A and B34.Don't just read your textbooks because ______ ．A. they are too hardB. you need to read some other books in EnglishC. they are easy to learn35.You can learn English well if you ______ ．A. speak English and listen to othersB. read and write somethingC. both A and BBMr．Bush has a farm and his family live on the farm．There are a lot of fruit trees，flowers and vegetables on it．Seven people work for him．If they are busy，Mrs．Bush and children go to help them．He has two sons and three daughters．Three of them are at school and the other two are young and stay at home．The school is ten miles away from the farm．Each of the children has a bike but they go to school with some food．They come back after school and have super at home．Mr．Bush looks after two and cooks meals for Mr．Bush．She is very busy but happy．She and her family take a trip every year and have fun at a famous place．36.Mr．Bush's family live ______ ．A. near a schoolB. on a farmC. in a cityD. on a mountain37.Mrs．Bush and Mr．Bush have ______ children．A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. seven38.3The three children go to school and have lunch ______ ．A. at homeB. in the hotelC. with their parentsD. at school39.Mrs．Bush's job ______ ．A. to do all houseworkB. to help Mr．Bush on the farmC. to look after her children and cook meals for Mr．BushD. to cook for the workers40.______ but she is happy．A. Mrs．Bush is busy at homeB. Mrs．Bush takes a trip to some famous placesC. Mrs．Bush takes a trip to some famous placesD. Mrs．Bush has five bad childrenCI had a very nice surprise this evening．A few minutes after dinner，there was a knock at the front door．To my surprise ，it was John Smith．"Hello，John！" I said．"What are you doing here？"John is American．He left my school and went back to American last year with his parents．He said he came back because his father another job here．They are going to live here again for another two years．I was really happy to hear that．We were good friends when he is here before．I asked him to come in．I took him in to see my mother and father．They were both very happy to see him．Dad said，"Now Tony can get help with his math homework again．" But that's not why I'm happy John is back．I'm happy because he is my friend．41.The writer was nice surprised because his old friend ______ ．A. come backB. got a jobC. moved awayD. spoke English42.What did he do before his friend came to visit？______A. cleaned houseB. Ate a mealC. Met his parentD. Studied math43.John's father will work there for ______ ．A. at least five yearsB. a monthC. two yearsD. a long time44.John"went back" to America．Another word for "go back"is ______ ．A. returnB. seeC. travelD. visit45.Why is the writer happy？______A. Because John is his student．B. Because John came back here．C. Because John came to see him．D. Because John is his friend．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）46.Jenny left home w______any money． We are worried about him．47.Don't worry about us． We can look after o______．48.His h______ is drawing． He draws ever day．49.People in different countries speak different l______．50.I can't answer this question． It's very d______．六、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）51.______（ride）a bike is exercise．52.He was______（clean）his room when his friend called him．53.I have fun______（play）the piano after school．54.My hobby is______（garden）．55.Many people enjoy______（learn）about their family trees．七、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）56.They had fun at the party last night．（改为一般疑问句）______ they______ fun at the party last night ？57.Our classroom is very big．（改为感叹句）______ classroom is！58.She has taught English for 15years．（对画线部分提问）______ has she taught English ？59.Let's close the door．（改为反意疑问）Let's close the door，______？60.We have a class meeting once a week．（对对线部分提问）____________ do you have a class meeting？八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）61.人人都有爱好，你的爱好是什么？写一篇短文，介绍你和你朋友的爱好．（80词左右）答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"他学了五年英语，现在英语说得很好"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：B．他学了五年英语，现在英语说得很好．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．2.【答案】C【解析】million千，前面有具体数词修饰时，不能加S；表示大概数目的时候，如：要加S：millions of 数百万的．根据句意可知是：这个城市有数百万人．故选：C．这个城市有几百万人．本题考查的是数词million的用法，理解句意并熟练掌握million的用法是解题的关键．3.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词．A不允许．B不能．C不必．D可能不．结合语境"--我必须清理地板吗？--不，你___"可知，must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't不必．故选：C．--我必须清理地板吗？--不，你不需要．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．4.【答案】B【解析】根据My parents____doctors，可知这里主语是parents，复数形式，所以be动词用are，父母是两个人，用both表示．故选：B．我的父母都是医生．熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B【解析】根据He likes to____songs when he is free，可知句子考查短语sing songs表示唱歌．故选：B．他喜欢在他空闲的时候唱歌．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】根据前句"你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗"，答语为"我愿意"，此句是I would like to go with you for a picnic的简略回答，不能省掉不定式符号to，把to后面的省掉．故选：B．--你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗？--我愿意．考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．7.【答案】B【解析】lonely作形容词，表示孤单的、寂寞的．alone作形容词，表示独自的，也可作副词，表示单独地．根据题干可知她一个人住，第一空需要一个副词修饰lives，则应填写alone；其次根据题干可知但她不感到寂寞，第二空feel后应跟形容词，则应填写lonely．故选：B．她一个人住，但是她不感到寂寞．本题考查alone和lonely的词义辨析，熟悉其含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．8.【答案】B【解析】A表示什么时候，B表示什么，C表示为什么，D表示哪里．根据题干可知在那个时候不知道该说什么．故选：B．在那个时候他不知道该说什么．本题考查疑问词辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．9.【答案】B【解析】从Don't smoke here﹒Please look at the sign和Sorry，判断下面句子说的是过去某个时间没有看到，这里时态用一般过去时，see是一个实意动词，需要加助动词did．故选：B．--不要在这里吸烟．请看牌子．--对不起，我没看见那个牌子．熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析．根据答语"去看望我叔叔"可知，for表示目的，意思是"为了"，其它选项都语意不通．故选：A．--你去那里干什么？--去看望我叔叔．考查相似选项的比较．牢记各个选项的含义，排除不对的选项，选择正确的选项．11.【答案】B【解析】本句缺少的是定语，故要用形容词．故可排除AD．再根据句意"我有一个说英语的朋友，他来自于加拿大．"可知要填"说英语的"．故选：B．我有一个说英语的朋友，他来自于加拿大．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12.【答案】C【解析】根据You'd better____．It's bad for your health，可知这里考查had better not do sth表示最好做某事．故选：C．你最好不要再喝酒了，这对你的健康有害．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．13.【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨天我听到他在房间里唱歌．时态是一般过去时，同时考查短语hear sb．do．故选：C．昨天我听到他在房间里唱歌．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14.【答案】A【解析】根据句意"超市离我们学校大约有一公里远．" far away from的意思是"离…很远"，常表示距离，作表语或状语，away可省略．away from用于表示确切的距离（此时不用far），away可省略，但如果句子不带from短语，则不能省．根据 one kilometers，可知应该用away from，具体的数字．故选：A．超市离我们学校大约有一公里远．熟悉副词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．15.【答案】C【解析】考查动词的固定搭配．A第三人称单数．B不定式．C动名词/现在分词．D走、散步，动词原形．句意"我爷爷喜欢饭后散步"．enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事．固定搭配．故选：C．我爷爷喜欢饭后散步．考查动词的固定搭配，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．16.【答案】B【解析】not…until…是固定搭配，意思是"直到…才…"，根据句意"直到所有的人都上车，火车才离开"以及时间状语从句until all people got on it使用了一般过去时可知，要用一般过去时，否定句要添加助动词did，后面用动词原形．故选：B．直到所有的人都上车，火车才离开．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．17.【答案】A【解析】考查动词．A让、制作．B给．C问．D喜欢．结合语境"我肯定我会有一份好工作，它会___我快乐"可知，happy形容词，make sb+形容词"让某人…"．固定搭配．故选：A．我肯定我会有一份好工作，它会让我快乐．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．18.【答案】A【解析】根据His ambition is _____a basketball player like Yao Ming，可知这里用to引导的不定式短语做表语．故选：A．他的志向是成为一名像姚明的篮球运动员．本题考查不定式短语的及固定短语的用法，根据句意和语境，从而判断出正确答案．19.【答案】C【解析】从"Dr" ____ doctor判断句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数．故选：C．"Dr"是指医生．熟悉一般现在时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．20.【答案】【小题1】to【小题2】Fine【小题3】follow【小题4】with【小题5】early【解析】1． to；根据下一句This is Li Mei．Is that you，Mary我是李梅，是你吗，玛丽？可知是打电话，故我可以和李梅通话吗？speak to ，固定用法，故答案：to．2． Fine；根据上一句How are you？你好吗？可知回答Fine3． follow；根据上一句You speak too fast你说得太快了，可知说我听不懂你说的话，can 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故答案是follow．4． with；help sb with sth 帮助某人某事，固定用法，故答案是with．5．early；上一句说七点，下一句说七点半，可知说太早，故答案是副词early．A：我可以和李梅通话吗？B：我是李梅，是你吗，玛丽？你好吗？A：很好！今晚你打算做什么？B：你说得太快了，我听不懂你说的话．你能帮帮我吗？A：当然，今天晚上我有很多作业要做．你能帮帮我吗？B：当然可以．我可以帮你学数学和英语．A：你七点来我家好吗？B：我觉得太早了！七点半怎么样？A：好的，我会在我家门口等你．此题考查补全对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合前后句，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】1-5 CCCBB 6-10 DBABC1．C 考查短语词辨析．A错误；B错误；C英国的；D女孩；根据题干，要用形容词作表语，故答案是C．2．C 考查数词辨析．A30；B3；C13；D第13；根据后面I'm thirteen，too我也13，前面应该也是13，故答案是C．3．C 考查动词辨析．A复数形式，用于一般现在时；B单数形式；用于一般现在时；C复数形式，用于一般过去时；D单数形式，用于一般过去时；根据后面born 出生，应该是过去时，主语是we，后面要用are的过去式were，故答案是C．4．B 考查名词辨析．A月；B年；C日；D日期；根据前面都是13岁，应该是出生于同一年，故答案是B．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B特指；C，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；D不填；根据题干，the same相同的是固定用法，故答案是B．6．D 考查动词辨析．A看见，原型；B看见，第三人称单数形式；C去看；D去；根据后面to the movies ，应该是go to the movies去看电影是固定用法，故答案是D．7．B 考查代词辨析．A我，主格；B我，宾格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我们；根据She often goes to the movies with 后面with是介词，后面要用宾格形式的，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A行动；B动作；C演员；D动作，作用；根据题干action movies动作电影是固定搭配，故答案是A．9．B 考查动词辨析．A看；B想；C喜欢；D希望；根据后面they are exciting他们很刺激，应该是认为很刺激，故答案是B．10．C 考查动词辨析．根据题干，want to do sth想做某事是固定短语，后面要用动词原型，故答案是C．文章主要介绍了作者和朋友Kate的一些信息．对于此类记叙文章，答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．31.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】ACCBC本题考查细节理解题1．A 根据文章第一句话There isn't an easy way to learn English，可知没有一种简单的方法来学习英语，故选A．2．C 根据Speaking English with your teachers and classmates in class and outside of class v ery often经常和你的老师和同学在课堂上和课堂上说英语，可知如果和别人多讲话，你会把英语讲好，故选C．3．C 根据 Listen to your teachers，your classmates and anyone else carefully when they speak English books to read textbooks．可知当你讲英语的时候，仔细听老师、同学和其他人的意见，故选C．4．B 根据Go to a bookshop and find some easy English books to read去书店找一些容易读的英语书，可知不要只是读你的课本，因为你需读一些其他英语书籍，故选B．5．C 根据 there are several good ways：speaking，listening，reading and writing English as much as you can．可知学好英语有几种好方法：尽可能多地说、听、读、写英语，故选C．文章主要讲述了如何把英语学好，要尽可能多的听，说，读，写．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】1-5 BCDCA1．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段Mr． Bush has a farm and his family live on the farm可知Bush先生有一个农场，他的家人住在农场上，故答案是B．2．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段He has two sons and three daughters．他有两个儿子和三个女儿，可知共5个孩子，故答案是C．3．D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段 Each of the children has a bike but they go to school with some food．每个孩子都有一辆自行车，但是他们带着一些食物上学，可知在学校吃午饭，故答案是D．4．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第2段Mrs． Bush looks after two and cooks meals for Mr． Bush． She is very busy but happy．Bush太太照料两个小孩子，为布什先生做饭，她很忙，但很开心．可知照顾孩子和做饭，故答案是C．5．A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第2段Mrs． Bush looks after two and cooks meals for Mr． Bush． She is very busy but happy．Bush太太照料两个小孩子，为布什先生做饭，她很忙，但很开心，可知Bush太太很忙，但很开心，故答案是A．文章主要介绍了Bush一家人生活在一个农场，有5个孩子，虽然很忙，但很开心．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．41.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】1-5：ABCAD1．A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第3段He left my school and went back to American last year with his parents． He said he came back because his father had another job here他离开我的学校，去年和父母一起回到美国．他说他回来是因为他父亲在这儿还有一份工作．可知惊喜是因为他的朋友又回来了，故答案是A．2．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段 A few minutes after dinner，there was a knock at the front door，晚饭后几分钟，有人敲响了前门，可知在吃晚饭，故答案是B．3．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第3段They are going to live here again for another two years可知他们打算在这里再住两年，故答案是C．4．A 考查词义理解题，根据文中的He left my school and went back to American last year with his parents．他离开了我的学校，去年回到了美国，和他的父母在一起，可知went back 是返回的意思，故答案是A．5．D 考查推理判断题，根据文中的第4段We were good friends when he is here before他之前在这儿时我们是好朋友，可知作者再次见到朋友才高兴的，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了作者的好友John Smith再次回到作者身边，作者和家人都非常地开心．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．46.【答案】ithout【解析】考查介词．结合语境"Jenny___钱就离开了家．我们很担心他"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"没带"，表示否定，用介词without．故答案是：without．Jenny没带钱就离开了家．我们很担心他．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境及首字母提示，写出正确介词完成习题．47.【答案】urselves【解析】考查反身代词．结合语境"不要担心我们，我们可以照顾___"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"我们自己"．填we的反身代词ourselves．故答案是：ourselves．不要担心我们，我们可以照顾自己．考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境及首字母提示选择合适形式．48.【答案】obby【解析】根据"He draws ever day"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"他的爱好是画画，他每天都画画．"空格前面的词语是形容词性物主代词，所以要用名词来填空．故填hobby．他的爱好是画画，他每天都画画．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．49.【答案】anguages【解析】根据"People in different countries speak different "结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"不同国家的人说不同的语言．"因为国家有很多，所以语言也有很多，所以要用复数名词来填空．故填languages．不同国家的人说不同的语言．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．50.【答案】ifficult【解析】根据"I can't answer this question"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我不会回答这个问题，太难了．"空格前面的词语是副词，所以要用形容词来填空．故填difficult．我不会回答这个问题，太难了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．51.【答案】Riding【解析】根据--（ride）a bike is exercise，可知这里放在主语的位置，作主语用动名词形式．故填Riding．骑自行车就是锻炼．据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．52.【答案】cleaning【解析】从when his friend called him判断前面应该用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故填cleaning．他朋友给他打电话时，他正在打扫房间．正确理解句意，熟悉所给单词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．53.【答案】playing【解析】根据I have fun--（play）the piano after school，可知句子考查have fun doing sth 表示很高兴做某事．故填playing．放学后我高兴的弹钢琴．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．54.【答案】gardening【解析】根据My hobby is--（garden）．可知后面跟名词做表语．故填gardening．我的爱好是园艺．正确理解句意，熟悉所给单词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．55.【答案】learning【解析】根据Many people enjoy--（learn）about their family trees．可知这里enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故填learning．许多人喜欢了解他们的家谱．据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．56.【答案】Did；have【解析】原句是一般过去时的句子，改为一般疑问句要用助动词did 来进行提问，后面的过去式要改为动词原形．故答案为Did have．昨晚他们在晚会上玩得开心．（改为一般疑问句）昨晚他们在晚上上玩得开心吗？句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．57.【答案】How big our【解析】"how+形容词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种句型，强调和感叹形容词．故答案为How big our．我们的教室很大．（改为感叹句）我们的教室是多么大啊！句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．58.【答案】How long【解析】分析原句，意思是她已经教了15年英语了．要求对画线部分提问，即她已经教了多长时间的英语？对一段时间提问，用how long，后接一般疑问句．故答案是How long．她已经教了15年英语了．她已经教了多长时间的英语？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．59.【答案】shall we【解析】根据前文Let's close the door让我们把门关上，其中Let's意思是包括"我"在内的我们，其反义疑问句应该用shall we；如果是let us，则意思是不包括"我"在内的我们，其反义疑问句是will you．故填shall we．让我们把门关上．让我们把门关上，好吗？反意疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句．主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式．要注意人称，时态变化，及一些特殊用法．60.【答案】How；often【解析】答案：How often，划线部分once a week指的是频率，提问用how often多久一次，故答案是How often．我们一周开一次班会．你们多久开一次班会？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词．疑问词后一般疑问句语序．61.【答案】Everyone has a hobby．（开篇点题） What's a hobby？A hobby is just something you like to do．（高分句型一）It's fun． It can make your life happy and interesting．（高分句型二） I have a lot of hobbies． Nowmy hobby is making models． I like American model ship very much．（我的爱好）My friend is Kate．She is the same age as me．We are goodfriends．Her hobby is collecting stamps．（我朋友的爱好）What's your hobby？ Please tell me．【解析】高分句型一：A hobby is just something you like to do．爱好就是你喜欢做的事情．这里是一个省略了that的定语从句．高分句型二：It can make your life happy and interesting．它可以让你的生活快乐和有趣．make sth．+形容词．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．第21页，共21页。
2021-2022学年河南省周口市淮阳区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年河南省周口市淮阳区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）One day,a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree.Suddenly,he was awakened（被惊醒）by a kind of cry for help.Opening his(1)，the monkey found a mantis（螳螂）．A black bird was preparing to attack him.(2)thinking,the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird. "Thank you very much for(3)my life,Mr.Monkey," the mantis said."If you didn't(4)in time,the bird would kill me.""It is my(5)，" the monkey replied,and then jumped to another tree to look for fun."Saving a small animal's life is wonderful," the monkey said to(6)．At this moment,he suddenly(7)another cry.The monkey quickly found four small birds(8)in a nest.They cried because they 're(9)．"I think I'll die if Mum does not(10)food home soon," one baby bird cried to the other ones.Then,the mother bird flew(11)．"Sorry,my dear children,I did not bring you any food.A moment ago,I was almost sure to(12)a big mantis.If the naughty monkey didn't interfere（介入），that mantis would be a good(13)for you."Hearing this,the monkey was(14)．He went to talk with the most knowledgeable elephant."You didn't do(15)wrong," the elephant replied."In the world,nobody can take care of everyone."1. A. hands B. ears C. eyes D. mouth2. A. With B. Without C. About D. For3. A. saving B. helping C. making D. giving4. A. go B. come C. jump D. run5. A. luck B. change C. time D. pleasure6. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself7. A. made B. heard C. saw D. felt8. A. crying B. singing C. jumping D. dancing9. A. excited B. bored C. thirsty D. hungry10. A. carry B. have C. bring D. make11. A. back B. away C. high D. low12. A. eat B. catch C. put D. drink13. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meal14. A. happy B. kind C. upset D. angry15. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. Everything二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.A：Hello!May I speak to Tom,please？B：(1) Who's that？A：This is Bill.How are you？B：I'm fine.What are you calling for？A：I am going to Beijing Zoo to watch the animals with my brother Jack this weekend. (2) B：Yes.I'd like to. (3)A：At 8：00 a.m.on Saturday.What kind of animals do you like best？B：I like giraffes best. (4)A：I like elephants best.I believe that we can see many different kinds of animals there.B ：I hope we can have a good time there.A：(5)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhat will our world be like in 2030？We aren't quite sure,but it's interesting to make some predictions.LanguagesEnglish should still be the most popular language,but Chinese should be the second.Now,many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language.In the future,many other languages will disappear （消失）.WaterWater will become as expensive as oil （油），because many rivers will disappear.We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.Education and ScienceMore students will study online.Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.We may eat more genetically modified （转基因的）food.And more robots will be around us.TravelMore people will travel in their own country.Traveling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time.Traveling by bus,by ship or by train may become very popular.Of course,flying may be the most popular.17.Many foreign people are learning ______ as their second language now.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French18.Why will water become expensive？______A. Because more people will need water.B. Because there will be more water pollution.C. Because there will be fewer rivers.D. Because oil will be cheaper.19.Traveling ______ will be the most popular.A. by busB. by shipC. by trainD. by plane20.Students will study ______ .A. togetherB. on the InternetC. in classroomD. by robots21.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Chinese will be the most popular language.B. People will pay less for clean water.C. People may eat more genetically modified food.D. Fewer people will travel in their own country.BIt was Jimmy's birthday,and he was five years old.He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family,and one of them was a beautiful drum（鼓）."Who gave him that thing" Jimmy's father said when he saw it. "His grandfather did," answered Jimmy's mother.Jimmy liked his drum very much.He made much terrible noise with it,but his father didn't mind.He was working during the day.And Jimmy was already in bed when he went home in the evening,so he couldn't hear the noise.But one of the neighbors didn't like the noise at all.So a few days later,she took a sharp（锋利的）knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum.She said to him, "Hello,Jimmy,there is something very nice inside your drum.Here is a knife.Open the drum and let's find it."22.Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his ______ .A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachersD. family23.Who gave Jimmy the drum______A. His father.B. His mother.C. His neighbor.D. His grandfather24.Why didn't Jimmy's father mind the noise？______A. Because he liked Jimmy very much.B. Because he didn't hear it.C. Because Jimmy was in bed.D. Because Jimmy only played the drum in the evening.25.One of the neighbors ______ .A. liked Jimmy very muchB. enjoyed listening to the sound of the drumC. wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knifeD. didn't like the noise at all26.What did Jimmy's neighbor really want to do？______A. Stop him from making noise.B. Make noise on his drum with a knife.C. Show him how to hit the drum.D. Find something nice in his drum.CLittle Mike's grandma died weeks ago.He missed her very much.One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go.There he saw an old lady.She looked very kind.She was sitting there,watching pigeons （鸽子）.Little Mike went up and sat next to her.He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her.She smiled at him.Her smile was so sweet that Mikewanted to see it again.She seemed to understand him,so once again she smiled.Mike was very glad.They sat there all the afternoon,eating and drinking.As it grew dark,Mike got up toleave.Before he left,he hugged（拥抱）the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile. When Mike got home,his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face, "I met a granny in the park.Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma's face."The old lady also returned to her home happily.She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. "He was as lovely as Brittany." She said.Her son was surprised,because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany,her grandson,died weeks ago.27.Little Mike went to the park and ______ .A. played with pigeonsB. fed pigeonsC. met an old ladyD. saw a friend of his grandma's28.The old lady's smile showed that ______ .A. she hoped to do nothingB. she wanted to get some drinksC. she found her grandsonD. she liked the little boy29.Mike felt very glad because ______ .A. he gave the grandma food and drinksB. the old lady was as kind as his grandmaC. he saw his grandmaD. the grandma was angry with him30.Mike and the old lady ______ .A. were good to each otherB. knew each other wellC. often met in the parkD. did nothing that afternoon31.What can we learn from the story？______A. When one feels unhappy,he must go to a park.B. Old people are always kind and happy.C. Children and old people should get on well with each other.D. When people are kind to each other,they will feel happy.四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）In many countries,teenagers can't get full-time jobs until they are 16 or 18 yearsold.However,there are things that teenagers can do to make some pocket money.（1）______Parents with a small child sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the cinema.They can't leave their child alone,so they ask a teenager in the neighborhood to babysit（临时照看）the child at home.（2）______Some people have pet dogs,but sometimes they don't have time to take them for a walk.Dogs need a lot of exercise,so some teenagers work as dog- walkers.（3）______ They will get exercise,too!Teenagers can deliver（送）milk.They need to have their own bikes ad must get up very early.（4）______Lots of old people are happy that teenagers can help them carry their shopping or do some housework in their homes,like cleaning the house and ironing（熨）the clothes. （5）______ They are also helpful for teenagers to understand the meaning of labor.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文的内容意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
河南省周口市西华县2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷及参考答案
Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby,life won't be as colorful as it should be.
I have a number of hobbies ,such as collecting stamps,playing musical instruments(乐器）,reading,and doing sport act ivities. When I am free,I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood(情绪低落）,I will also do my hobbies to ch eer myself up.
A . fewer;less B . fewer;fewer C . less;fewer D . less;less 14. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago. A . thousand of B . thousands of C . three thousand of D . three thousands of 15. beautiful shoes they are! A . What a B . How C . How a D . What
2022 年-有答案-河南省周口市某校八年级(上)期末考试英语试卷
2022年河南省周口市某校八年级（上）期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解1.Our school held a music concert last night. The concert started at six o'clock and ended at eight thirty. In this concert, many students performed very well. Diana is one of them. She was the best performer. She is good at playing the piano. When she was playing the piano, everyone listened to this wonderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyone cheered for her. From nine o'clock to half past nine, I was visiting her. Wow, she joined the school music club（俱乐部）a year ago. She learns how to play the piano there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her to play the piano. He is a pianist. He is kind to her. Diana hopes that I can also join the school music club. She would like to teach me to play the piano.I am very happy. We become good friends.（1）How long is this concert?A.An hour.B.One and a half hours.C.Two hours.D.Two and a half hours.（2）What is Diana good at?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Playing the piano.D.Playing the violin.（3）The writer ________ from nine o'clock to half past nine last night.A.was listening to musicB.was visiting DianaC.was watching the showD.was performing（4）When did Diana join the school music club?A.Six months ago.B.A year ago.C.Seven months ago.D.Two years ago.（5）Mr. Huang is a(n) ________.A.pianistB.singerC.musicianD.actor2.Bolt was born in a poor family. When he was six years old, he had to help his father work on their farm. It was hard work for little Bolt. He hated the farm work. He was sad all the time. He wanted to go to school. Because his family was poor, he went to school for only four months. He had to drop out of school（退学）.Bolt's mom loved and knew him very well. She tried her best to make Bolt happy. Onemorning, she got up early and went to the town on foot. Her home is far from the town. So it took her about two hours to get there. She bought something and went back. It was very late when she got home.The next morning, Bolt's mother put something on the table and said to Bolt, "I know you are interested in reading. I bought you two books and some food. You take them to school today."Bolt jumped for happiness. "Thank you, mom. You are my favorite person."（1）Bolt's father was a ________.A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.teacher（2）On their farm, Bolt was ________.A.happyB.unhappyC.activeD.angry（3）How long did Bolt go to school at first?A.For a month.B.For a year.C.For four years.D.For four months.（4）How long did it take Bolt's mother to get to the town?A.A whole day.B.About four hours.C.About three hours.D.About two hours.（5）What did Bolt's mother buy for him?A.A cake and a toy.B.A book and a computer.C.Two books and some food.D.A schoolbag and a book.3.Plants are very important to us. Humans（人类）and animals cannot live without plants. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. However, animals and humans cannot do that. Animals and humans can get their food by eating plants and other animals. So we need to protect the animals and plants.There are many plants in our land. I want to talk about two kinds of plants: One is a kind of plant with flowers and fruits, and the other is a kind of plant without flowers and fruits. Most trees are plants with flowers and fruits around us. We usually call them flowering plants. Non-flowering plants can't grow flowers. Non-flowering plants are much fewer than flowering plants.If we look carefully at the plants around us, we will find that some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Their flowers and leaves are very beautiful. They make the world colorful. They can make us happy.（1）We need plants because ________.A.they can protect the land from windB.they are beautifulC.we want to get things from the plantsD.we like plants（2）The writer mainly talks about ________ kinds of plants in the passage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）The underlined word "non-flowering" means ________ in Chinese.A.有花的B.有果的C.无花的D.无果的（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage?A.Humans.B.Animals.C.Color.D.Forest.（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A.Plants Around UsB.Humans and AnimalsC.Flowering PlantsD.Non-flowering Plants二、五选五阅读阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
2021-2022年周口市初二英语上期末模拟试卷(含答案)
一、131．--Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award?--She does well in her lessons. __________she is kind, helpful and generous. A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover2．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away3．Peter is looking forward _____ his grandparents this winter holiday.A．visiting B．visited C．to visiting D．to visit 4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．We usually have a football match __________Sunday.A．in B．on C．at D．to6．—Did your parents go to climb the Yutai Mountain last Sunday ?—No. They ________went to see a film.A．both B．all C．either D．every 7．That sounds like ____________.A．good B．a ideaC．a good idea D．interesting8．Do you think children won’t go to school________50 years?A．at B．for C．on D．in9．一Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone?－ .A．Take it easy B．It doesn't matter C．You're welcome D．Sure. I'd love to 10．—Before the baby could walk , he ______ many times.--Yes, he was too young to walk.A．walked around B．went out C．dressed D．fell down 11．If everyone more about others in the future, the world will become a better place. A．care B．will care C．cares12．—Tina always get good grade. Do she study hard?—Of course. She is one of _________ students in our class.A．hard-working B．more hard-workingC．most hard-working D．the most hard-working13．—I plan to make fruit salad. How much honey do I need?—________.A．Two cup of honey B．Two cups of honeyC．Two cup of honeys D．Two cups of honeys14．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across15．The main ________ for his success is that he works very hard.A．reason B．result C．hobby D．action16．He has to ________ the invitation because he is too busy.A．turn on B．write down C．turn down D．take up17．The mother always asks her son ________ early.A．get up B．getting up C．gets up D．to get up 18．You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A．turn down B．write downC．cut down D．come down19．—I expect our country stronger and richer.—Yes, that’s what China’s Dream is about. Everyone should play a part.A．to become B．becoming C．become20．The girl’s voice _______sweet . I like her songs.A．sounds B．listens C．sound D．listen【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、131．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你为什么要推荐米莉获得最佳学生奖？——她的功课很好。
河南省周口市淮阳区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
河南省周口市淮阳区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A Food FestivalAre you a food lover? Do you want to taste food from different countries? Welcome to our food festival!◆January 30thThe opening party will be in the dining hall on the second floor. There will be table service only.Rule: at most 6 people for a tableFee (费用): $50 for one person◆February 3rd～10thIf the weather is fine, we will open our outdoor seats for people.Rule: at most 12 people for a tableFee: $40 for one person◆February 15thSome famous cooks will come on the last day of the festival. People can enjoy all kinds of delicious food in the dining hall!*************************************************************************** ********************We are looking forward to your coming!Place: The Old Lodge, EnglandFor more information, please call us at 00283-2732 or send an e-mail to service@food-club. com.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2022年-有答案-河南省周口市商水县八年级(上)期末测评英语试卷
2022年河南省周口市商水县八年级（上）期末测评英语试卷一、阅读理解1.Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swim but in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, quitea lot of people died while they were enjoying themselves in water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming.They think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don't get into water when you are alone. If there is a "No swimming" sign, don't get into water, either. If you remember all these, swimming will be safe.【长难句分析】1. These years, quite a lot of people died while they were enjoying themselves in water and most of them were students.翻译：这些年，很多人在水中自得其乐的时候淹死了，他们中的大多数都是学生。
2020年河南省周口市八年级上期末英语试卷及答案(仁爱版)
2020年精编仁爱版英语资料八年级上期期末考试 英语试卷(仁爱版)注意事项；1、本试卷共 8 页 。
满分 120 分，考试时间 80 分钟2、答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
（命题人：李红侠 ）题号一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 分数第一部分：听力 (20分)一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A, B , C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题后横线内，每个句子读两遍。
（ ）1. What is Bob going to do?A. Row.B. Play soccer.C. Play table tennis. （ ）2. Which sport will the boy take part in?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. The boys ’ 400-meter race. （ ）3. How long did the rainstorm last?A. For an hour.B. For one and a half hours.C. For two hours. （ ）4. How much did the woman pay?A. 650 yuan .B. 680 yuan .C. 780 yuan .（ ）5. What was the boy doing at 9:30 p.m. yesterday ?A. Taking a shower.B. Doing his homework.C. Listening to music.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至7小题。
（ ）6. Where did Sally sit in the middle school?A. Behind Sam.B. In front of Tom .C. In front of Sam.座号得分评卷人（）7. What does Sam like doing now?A.Skating .B. Swimming .C. Cycling .听下面一段独白，回答第8至9小题。
河南省周口市沈丘县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)
2020-2021学年度上期期末考试试卷八年级英语注意事项：1、本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1. What does the man often do on the Internet?A. Watch movies.B. Collect information.C. Play computer games.（）2. How often does the woman run now?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Three times a week.（）3. Where was the man yesterday morning?A. In his office.B. In the meeting room.C. In the computer room.（）4. What day is it today?A. It’s Wednesday.B. It’s Thursday.C. It’s Friday.（）5. Who is more serious?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6. Why does Jill ask Rick for help?A. She doesn’t know the meaning of a word.B. She doesn’t know how to buy a dictionary online.C. She doesn’t know how to use the online dictionary.（）7. Where may Jill and Rick be probably?A. At Jill’s home.B. In the classroom.C. On the playground.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
河南省周口市川汇区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)
河南省周口市川汇区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）二阅读理解阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）What are you going to be when you grow up？Last Saturday，I asked my four classmates about this question，and here are the answers.I'm Kate.My hobby is singing.My dream is to be a popular singer like Celine Dion.I think I will go to the college（大学）and study music.I hope I will have a chance to meet her and listen to her concert.I'm Bob.I think I will be a doctor in eight years.My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.They're working in the same hospital.I think they are so great.They always give a hand to sick people.My name is Helen.I think I will be a teacher in five years.I have a deep love for children.Staying with them makes me excited and relaxed.I'm good with children.I think I can be a good teacher.I'm Dale.I want to be a farmer in the future.Maybe it seems strange but I really enjoy the life in the countryside.I have lots of fun growing vegetables，so I think I will be pleased with my future job.根据表格内容选择最佳答案。
河南省周口市西华县2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
2017-2018学年度上期期末八年级考试试题卷英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1.音频Who is singing？A. Mary Smith.B. Mrs. Smith 's sister.C. A nine-year-old girl.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.音频Why can't the girl go to the movies with the boy？A. She has to do her homework.B. Her little sister is ill.C. She has to take care of her brother.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.音频What does John do？A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A student.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.音频Which does the boy think is the most interesting subject？A. Science.B. Math.C. History;【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.音频What will the boy do first？A. Change his shoes.B. Go to the party.C. Buy a new coat.【答案】A第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
音频6. What's the matter with the woman？A. She has got a fever.B. She has got a headache.C. She coughs a lot.7. What advice does the man give the woman?A. Have a good rest.B. Stop drinking.C. Stop smoking.【答案】6. C 7. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。