【英语】状语从句经典
【英语】状语从句经典一、初中英语状语从句1．--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．since B．after C．when D．before【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：聚会怎么样？太精彩了，好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。
此题是考查句型：It’ s years + since + 一般过去式，此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词，应从动作结束算起，可以翻译成它的反义词，故选A。
考点：考查连词的用法2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。
A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。
根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。
4．Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.A．if B．since C．while D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非我们共同努力，否则我们的篮球队不会赢得这场比赛。
考查连词辨析。
A. if 如果，引导肯定意义的条件状语从句；B. since自从，引导时间状语从句；C. while当…时候，引导时间状语从句；D. unless除非，引导否定意义的条件状语从句。
根据Our basketball team won’t win the match _____ we work together.结合语境“我们的球队不会赢得这场比赛，…我们共同努力。
”可知只有D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
5．-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A．if' B．unless C．until D．When【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样？---是的，如果雨下的不大。
A. if' 如果；B. unless 除非；C. Until直到；D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B考点：考查连词的用法。
6．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：印度有越来越少的老虎。
如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎，情况会继续。
A.if如果，表示条件；B.unless如果不，表示相反的条件；C.because因为，表示原因；D.since自从，表示时间的起点；既然，表示原因。
“如果不”停止，情况会继续。
故选B。
考点：考查连词的用法7．Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A．since B．because C．unless D．until【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果不刮风下雨，怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。
A.. since自从；B.. because因为；C.. unless如果不；D. .until直到……才。
结合句意，故选C考点：考查连词的用法。
8．—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___， we'll visit the museum instead.A．will have; will rain B．have; rainsC．have; will rain D．will have; rains【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。
——是的，但是如果下雨，我们就会去参观博物馆。
结合语境可知上文是宾语从句，描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。
下文是条件状语从句，当主句为一般将来时态时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，结合语境可知选D。
考点：从句中的时态点评：英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。
而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。
9．He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A．so；that B．enough；to C．so；too D．such；that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。
从句意可知这里需要用到“如此….以至于”so+形容词/副词+that或such+名词+that，根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步，是名词短语，故用such…that, 故选D。
10．— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有，露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为；B. if如果；C. until直到……才；D. unless除非，如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
故答案为A。
11．I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open ______ it is really cold．A．unless B．when C．if D．Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。
考查连词辨析。
A．Unless除非，相当于if not，表条件；B．When当……的时候；C．If如果，表条件；D．Since自从。
根据I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open 可知除非真的很冷否则总是让窗户开着，unless符合题意，故选A。
12．He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A．he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB．he was free enough to go shopping onlineC．he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他忙于准备高中入学考试，以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。
考查结果状语从句。
A. 他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛；B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物；C.他每天都没有时间做运动。
本句是“so…that”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；根据“He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam”可知没有时间娱乐、购物或做运动，A、B两项不合句意，故选C。
13．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：由于我们国家的独生子女政策，现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。
so 所以；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；because for 不符合英语表达习惯；because of 因为，由于，后面不能加句子，只能加词或短语，所以选D。
14．--Has the meeting begun yet？--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．A．and B．until C．or D．but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．15．--- That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?--- I suppose so, he said that he didn't do anything against the law.A．if B．when C．although D．because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：---那个年轻人一定和那件罪行有关，对吗?---我想是的，尽管他说他没有做任何违法的事。
本题考查从属连词。
A. if如果，引导条件状语从句 B. when当…时候，引导时间状语从句，C. although尽管，引导让步状语从句，D. because因为，引导原因状语从句，结合句意，可知前后句意是让步关系，故选C。
高中英语状语从句经典例句
高中英语状语从句经典例句状语从句在句中起状语作用，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句位于句首时，常用逗号与主句隔开。
以下是高中英语状语从句的一些经典例句：●时间状语从句：When I got home, my family were already having dinner.（当我到家时，我的家人已经在吃晚饭了。
）While I was walking home, I saw a cat in the tree.（当我步行回家时，我看到一只猫在树上。
）As soon as I finish my homework, I will go to bed.（我一完成作业，就去睡觉。
）●条件状语从句：If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the park.（如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园。
）Unless you study hard, you will not pass the exam.（除非你努力学习，否则你将无法通过考试。
）As long as you come back before 10 o'clock, you can go out.（只要你在10 点之前回来，你就可以出去。
）●原因状语从句：Since you are tired, you should take a rest.（既然你累了，你应该休息一下。
）Because he was ill, he didn't go to school yesterday.（因为他病了，所以昨天他没有去上学。
）As the weather is so hot, we decide to go swimming.（由于天气太热，我们决定去游泳。
）●目的状语从句：In order that he can pass the exam, he studies very hard.（为了能通过考试，他学习非常努力。
英语状语从句总结
状语从句小结2五、结果状语从句常用连接词：so…that…/such….that1、be so +形容词（adj.）+that 如此adj./adv.以致于……V．so +副词（adv.）+thateg：The whether is so hot that we can stay in air –conditions places .Tom speaks Spanish so well that all of us admire him.2、such +a/an +adj.+n.(名词)+that 如此一个adj.的n.，以致于……eg：This is such an expensive house that I can’t afford to buy it .3、So adj./adv.置于句首要部分倒装eg：-------- that the pilot could not fly through it . D Such was the storm severeA. So the storm was severe B So severe was the storm C The storm so severe was六、条件状语从句(真实条件状语从句)1、常用连接词：if /unless（=if……not……）eg：If winter comes ,can spring be far behind ?You don’t need an umbrella unless it is raining .2、特殊连接词：suppose /supposingproviding/ provided （表示假设，都可省去that）on condition that （that不可省）(so)as long as （只要、只有）注：A as well as B 不但A，而且BSo(as ) far as 就……而言eg：1. A man is not old as long as he is seeking something .2.So long as you work hard enough, an iron rod can be ground into a needle.3.I may lend you the book on condition that you return it to me in time .4.He will surely finish the job on time ------he’s left to do it in his own way .A in that B. in case C. as far as D so long as（绝对重点）七、让步状语从句：1、常用连接词：1)although /though even though /even if +句子均不与but连用，可与still、yet连用2)Despite/ in spite of /for all +n./n.短语/宾语从句意为“仍然、依旧”Though A，BA，though B 虽然A，但是BA，but/yet/while BA，however，Beg：1. Tough /Although he tried hard, (yet/still )he failed.2.--------what he achieved in medicine, he remained modest .A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. IfD. Whereas3.--------tired, he wouldn’t stop working .A. DespiteB. For allC. ThoughD. whereas2、特殊连接词：（一）while/as虽然、尽管区别：（1）While A ,B 尽管A，但是Beg：While I sympathize with your point of view, I can not accept it .(2)adj/adv/分词/名词（无冠词）/ 短语＋as ＋主语＋谓语动词/系动词eg:1.Young as he is ,he is knowledgeable. (adj)2.Much as I respect him, I can not agree with him .(adv)3.Child as he is , he is knowledgeable. (名词（无冠词）)4.Oldest in our workshop as he is ,he works hardest. (短语)5.Praised as he was , he remained modest. (分词)6.-------, she often behaves like a child .A. As old is sheB. As old she isC. Old as is sheD. Old as she is7.-------,he does get annoyed with her sometimes .A. Although much he likes herB. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her muchD. Much as he likes her（二）whatever/whoever/whichever/however/whenever/ wherever注意：whatever+n.(可省)=no matter whatHowever+adj./adv.(不可省)=no matter howeg:（1）We have decided to do so, whatever happened.（2）However much he spends, the boss will buy the golden watch.八、比较状语从句1、常用连接词：as（1）as ＋adj/adv（原形）＋as 和……一样adj/adv（2）not so/as ＋adj/adv（原形）＋as 不像……一样adj/adveg：1.The work is not so/as difficult as you think .2、常用连接词：than比较级用法：（1）有than一定要用比较级（2）比较级对象要一致that替代可数名词单数、不可数名词（3）比较状语中的从句those 替代可数名词复数do 替代动词（注意时态、语态与原句一致，如：does、did等）用比较级表达最高级概念（注意比较对象的排他性,else、other）eg:a. He is taller than I (am )b. The weather of the South is wetter than the Northc. He has made great contributions to the company than anyone elsed. There are few electronic applications ------to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities thanrobots . A. likely B more likely C most likely D much likelymuch(不可数名词时用)倍数的表达：数词+time(s)+as+ asmany（可数名词复数时用）注：a quarter 四分之一、half 二分之一、twice=two times 二倍eg:1．The earth has a mass that is one hundred times that of the moon2. Americans eat ----as they actually need every day .A. twice as much protein B twice protein as much twiceC twice protein as muchD protein as twice much3、特殊连接词：（1）the more….the more 越….越….eg：The more we help others, the more we receive in return . =We advance ourselves as we help others .The higher you go , the less dense air becomes .（2）Just as…,so…就和…一样，…也是eg:1.Just as food nourishes the body , so do books enrich the mind .2.Just as they must put aside their prejudices, --------we must be prepared to accept their good faith .A thusB soC asD like（3）A is to B what /as C is to D A对于B来说，就像C对于D一样eg：Air is to man what/as water is to fish（4）no more…than = not …any more than 不如…,怎么样eg：1. The Emperor can see no more than his Ministers=The Emperor can not see and his ministers can not see, either .2. You are no more clever than he3.You are not any more clever than he（5）A be not so much as B = not so much A as B . 是B不是Aeg：The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you thing as to teach you the art of learning.九、方式状语从句常用连接词：as /the wayeg：1.When in Rome ,do as the Romans do 入乡随俗2. Do it the way you were taught附：as五种用法总结1、当……时As I arrived there, he had already left.2、因为（可放句首和句中）As the semester is finished, I am going to rest a few days and then take a trip .3、虽然（要用倒装）Young as he is ,he is knowledgeable. (adj)4、像……一样The work is not so/as difficult as you think .5、按照When in Rome ,do as the Romans do6、Such+a（an）+n.+as 如此一个adj.的n.，以致于……This is such an expensive house that I can’t afford to buy it .。
英语中的九种状语从句
5、条件状语从句的引导词有if, if only（如果…… 就好了，但愿）, unless, in case, as/so long as, provided that, providing that, suppose that, supposing that, on condition that ， when。
(1)___the days went on, the weather got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While D. As
(2) ____the satellite launch drawing near，the research workers put their hearts to the test and always stayed up late.
状语从句
状语从句 （Adverbial Clause） 是指句子用作状 语，根据其作用可分为一下九种：
1. 时间状语从句 1) 引导词 （ 1 ） 表 示 “ 当 …… 时 候 ” ： when, while, as,
whenever When I went into the room, he was at work.当我进屋
Even if I have to walk all the way I’ll get there. 即使我 得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
• as引导的让步状语从句的结构是：名词（形 容词、副词、动词）+ as +主谓。如：
Child as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. 尽管是个孩子，他知道要做的正确的事情 是什么。
【英语】初中英语状语从句试题经典含解析
【英语】初中英语状语从句试题经典含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.A．if B．unlessC．after D．because【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。
考查连词用法辨析。
if如果，unless除非，都表条件；after表时间，because表原因。
本句前后句是条件关系，可排除CD两项。
根据句意可知if不合句意，故选B。
2．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。
A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A3．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。
故选：C。
4．At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A．as; as B．such; that C．so; that D．not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：最后，艾米累得睡着了。
【英语】中考英语状语从句试题经典及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句试题经典及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th， please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果歌手9月20日到自贡，请给我打电话。
if引导的条件状语，时态要满足“主祈从现”，所以第一空是一般现在时态，主语单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets；表示具体某一天用介词on。
In用在一天中的上午，下午或晚上，用在季节，月份。
根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句主将从现常见的有以下几种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静2．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B3．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。
初中英语中考常考状语从句整理汇总(共9类)
中考英语常考状语从句1.时间状语从句When/while/as, since, as soon as, until/till, before, after，once, by the time, the minute/ the moment(一...就...), every/each time, whenever,...(1) When & while &as①When:表示“当...时”，后面跟时间点、时间段均可，因而从句的动词可以是非延续性动词(又叫短暂性动词)或延续性动词。
例如：He was watching TV when his mom came back.当他妈妈回来时，他正在看电视。
When his mom was cooking, he was watching TV.当他妈妈做饭的时候，他正在看电视。
②While:表示“当..时”，后面只能跟时间段，因而从句的动词也只能是延续性动词，且常为进行时态（现在进行时或过去进行时）。
例如：While his mom was cooking, he was watching TV.当他妈妈做饭的时候，他正在看电视。
③as:表示“一边...一边...”【注意】与while区分：当一个人同时进行两个动作时(即主从句的主语是同一个人时)，只能用as。
还可表示“随着...”。
例如：Tom sings as he works. Tom一边唱歌一边工作。
As time went by, I learned how to be strong.随着时间的流逝，我学会了如何变得坚强。
(2) until & till (介词/连词)until:表示“直到...”，表示某个动作或状态一直持续到...为止。
例如：They waited until/till their mom came back.他们一直等到妈妈回来。
（主句谓语动词为延续性动词）“not...until”表示“直到...才”。
状语从句讲解经典
意思为既然或考虑到 (原因状语从句) It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk there. How can they learn anything when they spend all their spare time watching television? Why do you want a new job when you have got such a good one? There is no point （in） owning a car when we have so good a public transport system. Why use metal when you can use plastic? How can he get the promotion when his boss dislikes him?
I will tell her about it when I see her. I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in. I will go home when he comes back.
I recognized the thief when/ as I passed him. When he finished his lecture, people stood up and applauded. I was walking on the street when I came across an old friend. We were about to set off when it began to rain. He had just finished the work when the doorbell rang. We were on the point of driving away when the policeman signed us to stop.
【英语】状语从句知识点(大全)经典1
【英语】状语从句知识点(大全)经典1一、初中英语状语从句1．– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA． before B．when C． after D． though【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：--当我有空的时候，我通常选择乘火车去旅行。
--我也是。
我认为在火车上我们可以欣赏一些美丽的景色。
A. before在…之前；B. when当…时候；C. after在…之后；D. though 尽管。
根据题意，故选B。
2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3．Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A．too, to B．enough, to C．so, that D．as, as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。
英语状语从句的九种类型
英语状语从句的九种类型状语从句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分，它们能够为句子提供额外的信息以及更加丰富的语境。
状语从句可以用来描述时间、地点、原因、方式等等，根据不同的用途，状语从句可以分为九种类型。
本文将详细介绍这九种类型的状语从句，帮助大家更好地理解和运用它们。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来描述一个事件发生的时间，常常使用连词when、while、as、before、after、since等。
例如：When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.（当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
）While I was cooking dinner, the phone rang.（当我在做晚饭的时候，电话响了。
）As soon as he saw me, he ran away.（他一看见我就跑了。
）Before you go to bed, don't forget to brush your teeth.（睡觉前别忘了刷牙。
）After I finished my homework, I went to bed.（我完成作业后就去睡觉了。
）Since he moved to the city, he has been very busy.（自从他搬到城市后，他一直很忙。
）二、地点状语从句地点状语从句用来描述一个事件发生的地点，常常使用连词where、wherever等。
例如：I will meet you where we agreed.（我会在我们约定的地方见你。
）Wherever you go, I will follow you.（无论你去哪里，我都会跟着你。
）三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用来描述一个事件发生的原因，常常使用连词because、since、as等。
例如：I didn't go to the party because I was sick.（我没去参加聚会是因为我生病了。
(完整版)状语从句(9种全)
状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。
1.表示“一···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。
（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”）2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。
On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。
3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一…就”。
结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。