高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(PDF)1
福州外国语学校2016-2017年上学期高一9月月考高一英语试卷分值：150分时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A.Go fishing.B.Go swimming.C.Go to the hospital.2.What does the man think of his job?A.It is interesting and fun.B.Its pay is good.C.It is always tiring.3．What can be concluded about Judy?A．Judy came to the party.B．Judy planned the party.C．Judy hasn't appeared yet.4．Who will pay for the dinner?A．The woman.B．The man.C．Both of them.5．What is happening outside?A．It is raining slightly.B．It is raining heavily.C．It is shining.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．How many bedrooms are there in the flat?A．One.B．Two.C．Four.7．What will the woman do after the conversation?A．She'll see the flat herself.B．She'll pay for the flat immediately.C．She'll have to look for another flat.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Doctor and patient.C．Husband and wife.9．Why does the woman think she is ill?A．She couldn't sleep at night.B．She is tired in the daytime.C．Both A and B.10．What's the woman worried about?A．Her exams.B．Her work.C．Her mother.听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．What did the man look like when the woman came so late? A．He was calm.B．He was a bit angry.C．He was pitiful.12．What day was it when the story took place?A．It was Saturday.B．It was Sunday.C．It was Thursday.13．When should the appointment be?A．More than an hour ago.B．Two hours ago.C．Half an hour ago.听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．What will the girl do during the winter?A．She won't go anywhere for no money.B．She will have to stay at home to study English.C．She will go to Egypt.15．What do you suppose the boy's sister is?A．She is a passenger on the plane.B．She is a queen.C．She may be a stewardess.16．What do you think of the girl's feeling?A．She was hurt by the boy's words.B．The girl was happy.C．The girl cared nothing.听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Where does the speaker give the talk?A．On a bus.B．In a university.C．At Bridgetown Castle.18．How old is the Grange?A．125years.B．200years.C．325years.19．How many points of interest has the speaker mentioned?A．2.B．3.C．4.20．What do we know about Sir Henry?A．He loved his young wife very much.B．He died before the castle was finished.C．He had the castle built in England.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to the National Maritime（海洋）Museum！The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world，with over two million items in its collections.Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings，which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.Opening times10：00-17：00Winter hours；10：00-18：00Summer hoursLast admission（允许进入）is thirty minutes before closing.Smoking is not allowed in the museum.Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated areas.Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.BookingsOur Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries（需求）,from schools, group organizers and tour operators.Education and Interpretation（解说）Schools’programs operate in term-time.Programs of talks，tours，work-shops，storytelling，living history and interpretation are run throughout the year，especially at weekends and during school holidays.E-libraryFacilities（设备）are provided for electronic access to the museum’s collections.Please ask a member of staff（员工）for directions to the nearest terminals.These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.21.This passage mainly tells us_____the museum.A.the way to get toB.the purpose to buildC.a brief introduction toD.a detailed description of22.Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage？A.Trying to enter the museum after5：00p.m.B.Taking pictures in front of the museum.C.Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections.D.Eating and drinking wherever you are.23.From the passage we can learn that_________.A.the museum runs a school and has students of its ownB.students can receive different kinds of education hereC.part of school education has to be done in the museumD.school programs are only run at weekends and on holidays24.It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.the museum is very popular among visitorsB.things from ancient times are more attractiveC.the most valuable things are displayed in the museumD.the museum is anxious to make more moneyBWhat is language for？Some people seem to think it’s for practising grammar rules and learning lists of words－the longer the lists，the better.That’s nguage is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information.It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they can’t speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too.Bernard Shaw once wrote，“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.They’re English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong，becomes right.People not only make history，they make language.But a people can only make its own language.It can’t make another people’s language.So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldn’t overdo(做过头)it.They should put communication(交际)first.25．Language is used to________.A．express oneself B．practise grammar rulesC．talk with foreigners only D．learn lists of words 26．Generally，when an American or an Englishman speaks English，he or she________. A．never makes mistakes B．often makes mistakesC．can’t avoid making mistakes D．always makes mistakes27．The sentence“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”means that________. A．foreigners speak correct EnglishB．foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English28．When we speak a foreign language，we should________.A．speak in Chinese way B．speak by the rulesC．speak to native speakers D．not be afraid of making mistakesCGetting around in Canada is fairly easy.Most cities have urban transportation systems,including buses,streetcars,and trains,and some of the larger cities also have subways.You can board these systems at regular stops along their routes.Some let you pay with cash while others require tickets.If you don’t have a ticket for the bus,you must pay with the correct amount of money.This is because the driver does not carry any change.If you plan to stay in a city for a long time,you may want to buy a monthly pass or a package of tickets to save money.You can buy subway tickets at any subway station.If you have to take several buses or subways for a single trip,you do not need to pay money each time.Simply ask the driver for a transfer(换乘)ticket, or take one from the machines on the subway platform.If you are not sure where to board the bus or the streetcar,just ask someone or follow the crowd.People can usually only board at the front of the bus where you show your pass to the driver.When using public transportation, Canadians line up.First come,first serve,is a common approach to many activities in Canada,and it is considered to be extremely rude to cut in any line.Maps of routes and schedules are usually available from the public transit (运输)company in your area,and there is also a telephone information line. You may ask someone for the name of the transit company in your area,and then look it up in the telephone book.29.What is this passage mainly about?A.How to use public transportation in Canada.B.How to save money when traveling.C.Where to find subways in larger cities.D.How public transit companies work.30.If you pay the bus fare in cash,_____.A.you may be given some changeB.you can exchange money with the driverC.it might cost you a little moreD.you must have the exact amount of money31.By buying a monthly pass or a package of tickets,you can______.A.take a bus whenever you wantB.go wherever you likeC.save moneyD.find comfortable seats32.If you have to change subway lines on a single trip,_____.A.you have to pay each timeB.you should buy another ticket from the machineC.you must ask for the driver’s permissionD.you just need to pay onceDWhen was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parents—justthe two of you?Parents who take their young children to music，swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day.But it doesn’t have to be that way.Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way，especially if you do it through a class or an event.When parent and child become students together，it puts them on the same level，at least for a while.“I really like parents to come to class with their kids—they start sharing things and talking about what they’re doing and what they like，”said art teacher Pyper Dixon.However，finding something new in common is a big choice for them，especially when kids get involved in sports and other after-school activities.But it’s possible to learn a new skill or hobby together.That’s certainly true of Lauren,11，from Silver Spring，who is in Dixon’s class with her father，Dennis.“I was just going to drop her off，”Dennis said，“but Dixon persuaded me to stay.”Now Lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework.“He always leaves it to the last minute，”she said.“But then he’ll turn around to do amazing drawings，”she added.“We have different styles of drawing，so it’s interesting to talk it over with him.”Without the Saturday morning art class，Dennis said，he would be reading the paper，and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer.But they talk more now.“I can’t think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，”he said. 33．What does Dixon think is the advantage of parent and child studying art together?A．They will become equal.B．They will communicate more.C．The child will learn art much better.D．The parent will learn something new.34．The underlined word“nag”in the text probably means________.A．persuade B．helpC．ignore D．teach35．We can learn from the text that________.A．Lauren used to talk a lot with her fatherB．Dennis enjoys studying art with LaurenC．Lauren dislikes her father’s drawingsD．Dennis likes playing computer games第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余选项。
山东省枣庄市第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题
高一年级1月份单元检测英语试题2023.01（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上.2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔.第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man plan to do tonight?A.Go to a concert.B.Attend a meeting.C.Give Eason a call.2.What time will the man leave for London?A.At3:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.3.Why did James change his job?A.He needs a high salary.B.He got fired.C.He was tired of his previous work.4.Which company will the woman choose?A.The man’s company.B.The Nelsons’company.C.The Andersons’company.5.When does the woman read the book?A.On the way to work.B.On the way home.C.During lunchtime.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
英语阶段性练习（Unit1Book1）（65分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. At a bus station. B. At a gas station.C. At a military museum.D. At a mobile phone shop.2. A.3. B.5. C.8. D.11.3. A. He had difficulty going to sleep at night.B. He stayed up late watching TV series.C. He produced an attractive TV series.D. He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.4. A. The woman should clean up the closet.B. The woman has bought too many new clothes.C. The woman should put on some weight.D. The woman should buy more clothes.5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket. B. The beach is too cold.C. She is proud of her dark skin color.D. The sunlight is helpful to her.6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.B. Many people were listening to a writer’s lecture.C. The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.D. People went to the bookshop to get free books.7. A. Customers can pay cash. B. There are more varieties of goods.C. Customers can get a bargain price.D. Customers can receive the goods faster.8. A. Peter isn’t in his hometown himself.B. Peter isn’t their good friend.C. Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.D. Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.9. A. Do a part-time job on campus.B. Borrow money from the woman.C. Obtain financial assistance from school.D. Study a practical case on campus.10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his boss.B. The man had a stomachache after lunch.C. The man enjoys eating with co-workers.D. The man is particular about the food he eats.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Users can choose height range.B. Users can improve their eyesight.C. Users can select the SPF of the cream.D. Users can get a full exposure to the cream.12. A. The laziness of the inventor. B. The needs of the hotels.C. The fund the inventor obtained.D. The online usage video.13. A. Inserting coins into the equipment.. Paying cash to the inventor.C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying for the hotel room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He got a medal for courage. B. He would become a French citizen.C. He got a position in the fire service.D. He received a large sum of money.15. A. He was playing a game. B. He was sleeping in the balcony.C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.16. A. The balcony was not strong enough.B. The boy's father left him alone at home.C. The house was on fire.D. Firemen broke into the house.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The origin of AI technology.B. The bad influences AI might bring.C. The changes AI brings to humans.D. The waterproof feature of AI technology.18. A. Too few people he has interviewed.B. The inferior AI products on the market.C. The lack of resources on AI theory.D. The lack of fund for the study.19. A. It is located in the downtown area.B. It has professional staff.C. It offers great online resource.D. It opens to general public free of charge.20. A. To prove that the applicant has legal income.B. To guarantee applicant’s ability to pay overdue fine.C. To use the bank card as the membership card.D. To pay the membership fee.II. VocabularyA. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keenF. mattersG. objectH. recordingI. reflectionJ. routine K. typicalIn today's digital era, the act of clipping and recording moments from our lives has become a ___31___ . It's not just about preserving memories; it's a way to keep those moments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is theability to reflect on these recordings later, revisiting those _____ 34_____ days filled with joy or sorrow.Many are _____ 35_____ on capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's colors or a child's innocent laughter. Such practices not only enrich our personal archives but also serve as reminders of the beauty and complexity of life.Occasionally, when we run across an old _____ 37_____ in the phone or computer, it can stimulate emotions we thought were long forgotten. It's in these moments that we realize how __38___ we might have been to let certain experiences go unnoticed. ____39___ , therefore, becomes a powerful tool for self- ____40___ and appreciation of the present, ensuring that our stories remain vivid and our memories forever fresh.III. ClozeThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.Due to its unique international ____41______ , the Organization takes action on a wide range of issues, and provides a forum for its 193 Member States to express their views, through the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council and other bodies and committees.The work of the United Nations ___42___ every comer of the globe and focuses on a broad range of fundamental issues, like sustainable development, protection of the environment and refugees and disaster relief.In September 2015, world leaders gathered at the United Nations Headquarters in New York and adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a new universal standard for development that will ____43____ no one is left behind. 17 Sustainable Development Goals（SDGs）___ 44___ the cornerstone of the historic Agenda. Building on the success of the Millennium Development Goals （MDGs）, the SDGs aim to go further to end all forms of poverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call for action by all countries -- developed, developing and middle-income - to promote ___45___ while protecting the planet over the next fifteen years.The SDGs officially came into ___46__ on 1 January 2016. Gove mm ents, businesses and civil society have started to make efforts to achieve the goals, by adopting plans to achieve them. If you are ___47___ to take concrete action for global peace and development, take a look at the United Nations Volunteers （UNV）programme.Every year, up to 8,000 qualified and experienced women and men of some 160 different nationalities volunteer at least six months of their lives to help others. These UN Volunteers work in about 130 countries promoting peace, __48__ to disasters, empowering communities and helping to build sustainable livelihoods and lasting development.UN Volunteers come from ___49__ professional backgrounds but all of them are pushing for the positive changes. They are ____50___ to be creative and entrepreneurial, and foster volunteer is m for peace and development both within and beyond their assignments. They work at the heart of communities in __51____ with governments, United Nations entities ad civil society.Being a UN Volunteer is not a career, but it is rich with opportunities and experience and offers huge personal ____52____ .As a UN Volunteer, you receive a Volunteer Living Allowance（津贴）（VLA）, which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, housing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will provide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanentdisability __55___, return airfares and a nominal resettlement allowance.41. A. character B. quantity C. cooperation D. celebrity42. A. moves B. reveals C. touches D. passes43. A. assure B. set C. measure D. ensure44. A. undergo B. sign C. represent D. reduce45. A. poverty B. prosperity C. property D. popularity46. A. force B. time C. usage D. attention47. A. delivered B. organized C. challenged D. inspired48. A. progressing B. responding C. applying D. serving49. A. similar B. unique C. typical D. various50. A. encouraged B. developed C. entitled D.made51. A. partnership B. citizenship C. relationship D. hardship52. A. awards B. presents C. rewards D. supplies53. A. takes B. covers C. engages D. respects54. A. However B. Therefore C. Nonetheless D. Furthermore55. A. insurance B. guarantee C. maintenance D. assuranceⅣ. Reading（A）‘A cannon（大炮）sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations （导站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled （绊倒）and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America's Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed.Yet the riders' courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend（传奇）.56. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB.influenceC. historyD. operation57. To _____, William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people's different needsD. help people keep in contact in war58. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.（B）Please Choose Cloud ServicesFinding the Cloud service can be difficult as there are so many available.Consumers need to consider and compare each service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. You may be unsure, or you do not know where to begin. Trying every Cloud service would take a lot of time and work. But, the website might help.CloudDrop-box Google-Drive One-DriveBoxBest For LightweightUsersTeams AndCollaborationDevotedWindowsUsersEnterpriseSolutionsFree Storage Space2GB15GB15GB10GBCheapest PremiumOption1TB100GB100GB100GB One valuable feature is the protection of digital files, including photos, videos, documents, music and more. If the worst happens and your computer crashes, or gets lost or damaged, your files can still be found in the Cloud.Cloud services let you access your files from almost anywhere. No need to worry about a file stored on your computer when you are away from your desk. If you have an Internet connection, you can open your files from any computer, or from a phone, when they are stored using a Cloud service.Using a Cloud service makes sharing files easier. If you send documents to a group using emails, you may then wonder which version everyone is working with. When sharing files using a Cloud service, everyone will see the same document and the latest version.The first thing to consider is the amount of storage space you need. Check how much space you are currently using on your computer and mobile devices. If your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space, you may want to move your photos to the Cloud. Some Cloud services are free. But, if you need a lot of space, you will probably need one that costs money.Even if everyone you have ever met is a Windows user, you still probably want a Cloud service that works with many platforms. You might become friends with anAndroid user or start a job with a company that computes on Apple!60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Google-Drive users can obtain 100GB for free.B. Most Cloud services can send files to both the Cloud and the local computer.C. It's hard to transfer your file when you turn on the computer if it is stored in the Cloud.D. Never worry about finding your files in the Clouds if the computer system crashes.61. What will you have to do if you need more space to store more files in the Cloud?A. To use your own Cloud services.B. To share Cloud space with others.C. To spend money buying space.D. To buy the latest version of the service.62. How can consumers find the Cloud service that suits them best?A. By learning more information about the space occupied by files.B. By comparing Cloud’s function, storage, available space and prices.C. By sending files to a group of people via e-mail inquiring about the Cloud service.D.By making friends with Android users who use Apple computers.（C）Every day, Lucy Dong and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.If they are lucky---rush through their breakfast of steamed buns and noodles, and head off to what may be the best schooling system in the world.The 10-year-olds, who are natives of Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts from around 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a small break for lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.Outside school hours, the girls' lives are lots of extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwondo training, modelling lessons and choir practice.Shanghai was crowned --- for the second time …the champion of the Programme for International Student Assessment （PISA., which compares the maths, reading and science skills of some 510,000 secondary school students around the world）.Some experts question the value of comparing cities and countries. Others point out that Shanghais relatively well-funded schools and well-paid teachers are not representative of the Chinese education system as a whole.Even so, the latest results are likely to see more and more educators flock east in search of the mega-city's magic formula.Professor Kong Lingshuai of the College of Education at Shanghai Normal University has studied the city'sPISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix of "traditional elements and modern elements". The former is related to the high expectations of "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children from a young age that effort is crucial to gaining a good education. The "modern elements" include Shanghai's willingness to constantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its focus on improving under-achieving schools by pairing them with those that excel; its openness to foreign ideas; and the introduction of performance-related pay.An obsession with training has also been the key, says Prof. Kong. As of last year, new teachers have to undergo a standardized, one-year training course before starting in the classroom. Once qualified, they are required to complete at least 240 hours' training in their first five years, including online learning, paper reading, essay writing and so on. Teachers are also encouraged to attend each other's classes to promote a culture of "idea sharing, exchanging and positive competition".Outsiders often dismiss China's education system as a pressure-cooker-style craze of exams that places too much emphasis on rote-learning and does little to stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting to change. Authorities are attempting to move away from testing that relies too heavily on memorizing facts and figures, and some schools are also giving students more time to play, rather than just study.63. The author mentions Lucy Dong and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs to ________.A. praise the industriousness of these two girlsB. give readers the whole picture of Chinese educationC. illustrate what education in Shanghai looks likeD. criticize the burden the education brings on them64. Why do some experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?A. Because the value of PISA, which only tests 510,000 students globally, is cast doubt on.B.Because Shanghai has drawn more attention and resources from the central government.C. Because only maths, reading and science skills are compared in PISA test, which is not enough.D. Because Shanghai has a better system of financial support for schools as well as for teachers.65. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "dismiss"in the last paragraph?A. To consider something inferior.B. To stop thinking about something.C. To give the credit for something.D. To claim the features of something.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Strict parents contribute little to the academic success of their children.B. Students have more free time to spend on their interest across China.C. Many education researchers are getting to Shanghai to study the phenomenon.D. Under-achieving schools are usually substituted by those academically superior schools.（D）A. Holidays are when my family gathers and has a good time together,B. School education has civilized me with a mind for peace and calm.C. My parents raised me with a lot of beliefs that have had an effect on who I am today.D. Summer is the time when we always organize some special events as a big family.E. However, I know that it is important to follow the golden rule and to treat others with dignity and respect.F. We take care of each other and try to treat others with respect.What Makes Me "Me"?My culture comes from where I am from and where I was raised. I am an American.I was born and raised in Alaska. My ethnic background is German, English, and Scottish. Culture is all about family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditions that are celebrated, and the special holidays and events that occur in the year._____67_____These are the beliefs that don't just belong to my culture, but they come straight from the values of my family. I believe that women are more intelligent than men because my mother is a strong woman. I was raised to believe that through hard work I could become successful and have a good life. I strive to do this every day and to be good at my life and my jobs. I'm not really religious. _____ 68_____ I believe that if you are a good person to others you will be rewarded for it in many ways.There are a lot of cultural traditions that my family has. Some are from my cultural background and some are from the place where I was raised. I raise my son to have manners and to be well behaved. I raise him to know that hard work is important and that he is expected to put his best effort into things._____69_____We gather every summer in Haines so that all the cousins can grow up together. Birthdays were always important events while growing up. My mom was excited to celebrate every holiday. Trick or treating on Halloween, hiding baskets on Easter, passing out cards to classmates on Valentine's Day, wearing green on St. Patrick's Day, and of course loads of presents under the tree on Christmas morning. My parents always made holidays a big deal so now my son also gets to be excited for them every year.My culture makes me a person that celebrates life. My family has a lot of good friends and we are usually a good part of the community. ______70____ We like to go outdoors and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditions, and special events have made me a happy person who is fun to be around and who can have a positive impact on others.Keys31-35 JAFKE36-40 GCBHICloze41-45 ACDCB46-50 ADBDA 51-55 ACBDAReadingA:56-59 CABD B:60-62 DCB C:63-66 CDAC D:67-70 CEAF。
上海市陆行中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
陆行中学2024学年第一学期阶段检测一高一英语试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟2024-09（语法填空答案以及翻译按序号写在答题纸上,其余按试卷题号涂在答题卡对应题号处。
）I. Listening Comprehension （16%）Section ADirections : In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide -which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.（）1. A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A journalist. D. A student. （）2.A.All day. B. Only in the morning.C. Only in the afternoon.D. The same as during the week.（）3.A. ￥30 B. ￥35 C.￥60 D.￥70（）4.A.About7:15. B. About 7:30. C. About 7:45. D. About 8:00. （）5. A. The man knew the woman would come here.B. The woman took the place of Betty to work today.C. The man asked the woman to come to work.D. Betty has gone abroad.（）6. A. The department will pay for the trip.B. She's not sure if she paid for the trip.C. Some people may not go on the trip.D. Everyone paid for the trip.（）7. A. He was seriously injured in a car accident.B. He was absent all week because of sickness.C. He called to say that his wife had been injured.D. He had to be away from school to look after his wife. （）8. A. The woman is planning a trip to Austin.B. The woman hasn't been to Austin before.C. The woman likes Austin very much.D. The woman has been to Austin before.（）9. A. She's too busy to run for class president.B. She wants to run for class president.C. She plans to apply for a part-time job.D. She hopes the man can help her.（）10.A.Because they can't speak English.B. Because the speaker is speaking too quickly.C. Because they are not familiar with the speaker's topic.D. Because the speaker's microphone goes wrong. Section B （6%）Directions: In Section B, you will hear one passage and one longer conversation. After each passage and conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.（）11. A. She flew an airplane. B. She got retired.C. She went on a hot air balloon ride.D. She moved into a new area. （）12. A. Scared. B. Regretful. C. Surprised. D. Calm.（）13. A. We should never stop trying to realize our dreams.B. We should take sports seriously in spite of the old age.C. A good instructor is the key to a successful skydiving.D. No one can succeed without the support of his family. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following conversation. （）14. A. The place to buy soap. B. The plans to survive on the campus.C. The way to use drying machines.D. The steps to wash clothes with machines.（）15.A.It can increase bacteria growth. B. It can produce dirt in the clothes.C. It can be a waste of water and soap.D. It can leave bubbles in the machine.（）16. A. The woman's mother seldom does things for her.B. American kids become independent even before ten.C. The man and the woman are from different countries.D. In the eye of the man's mother, independence is important.17-20题答题卡空着不涂II. Grammar and Vocabulary （20%）Directions: Complete the best choice to complete the sentence. （看清题号,按试卷题号涂卡21. Besides getting a credit and developing a hobby, students join the social clubs to establishtheir social _____.A. connectionB. progressC. achievementD. interests22. The digital capsule is used for the _____ of storing the memory for the future generation.A. benefitB. amazementC. effectD. purpose23. It _____ the team time and energy to make hundreds of scenes into a record-breaking film.A. tookB. involvedC. costD. spent24. Teachers used to be born with respect while they have to _____ the respect at present.A. receiveB. earnC. exchangeD. save25. Tom was recognized as a world-famous director because of his newly-released documentary._____, he rose to fame overnight because of the documentary.A. In other wordsB. In returnC. By contrastD. However26. Robb was _____ of having lost the inherited land in the battle, which gave him a heavy blow。
江西省九江市同文中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
同文中学2024—2025学年高一上学期阶段I考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did Mr. Smith get his schoolingA. In Scotland.B. In England.C. In Wales.2. What does the man wantA. A calculator.B. A coffee.C. A math book.3. Which group will the woman work withA. Group A.B. Group B.C. Group C.4. What are the speakers talking aboutA. Which idea is better.B. Where to have dinner.C. When the concert begins.5. What does the man meanA. He will live quite far away.B. There was a call for the woman.C. The woman can call him at any time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案,有听力音频无听力
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案，有听力音频无听力原文）2023-2024学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科第一次月考（外研版Unit 1-Unit 2 ）班级：___________ 姓名：___________听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is Doris doingA. Washing her hands.B. Having breakfast.C. Cleaning her teeth.2. What color coat will the woman buyA. White.B. Black.C. Blue.3. How did the man know about the jobA. From a newspaper.B. From a website.C. From a friend.4. Who is the boy probably talking toA. His mother.B. His sister.C. A shop assistant.5. What are the speakers mainly discussingA. Weekend plans.B. The countryside.C. Their family members.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What juice does the man want at firstA. Lemon juice.B. Strawberry juice.C. Orange juice.7. How much does the man have to payA. 20 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. What kind of room do the speakers preferA. A double room with a garden view.B. A double room with a sea view.C. A single room with a garden view.9. Why was the man dissatisfied with the last hotel he stayed inA. It was far from the tourist spots.B. It had no swimming pool.C. The staff there were impolite.10. What will the speakers do nextA. Get their money back.B. Make a reservation.C. Look for a cheaper hotel.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷
2023-2024学年永安三中高中校高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A. Traveling.B. Doing exercise.C. Relaxing at home.4. How does Susan find walking?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节（共15小题）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is John?A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s roommate.C. Edgar’s secretary.7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?A. Before 1:00.B. After 3:00.C. Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解When someone asks me what my goals are for the coming year, I don’t usually know how to reply. Of course I, as most people do, want to see an improvement in my grades. This year, however, I’m hoping for something different.Through the course of my school life, I’ve gradually developed a new understanding of the word “prioritization (优先次序)”. The first thing I wish to get in Senior One is the ability to manage my time better. I’ll surely become busier with the coming semester, and proper organization is important. From school clubs to academic competitions, everything should be set up in a way that doesn’t influence my health, which leads me to my second goal.My mother has always told me put my health first, so in the future, I hope to be both physically and mentally healthy. A person can’t study without the energy to do so. In order to stay energetic, they must put their health first, no matter how busy they are, or how much work they have to complete.And finally, I hope that I won’t be discouraged by my failure and never give up on my dreams. I hope that I’ll have the courage to try new activities and clubs. I believe my final goal can apply to every student around the world. We should all respect one another’s likes and dislikes, and focus on each other’s strengths, not our weaknesses. Everyone should try to make use of all of life’s opportunities.Albert Einstein once said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.” In my case, it’s the other way around. In order to keep moving, I must keep my balance—the balance between studies and activities, efficiency and procrastination (拖延症), academics and health, passions and dislikes. The new journey is going to be a hard one, but if I set these goals, I believe I will make it through to the end.1、During Senior One, what does the writer want to do first?A. Focus on improving her overall grades.B. Join as many school clubs as possible.C. Learn how to manage her time well.D. Spend more time on outdoor activities.2、What is the attitude of the writer towards failure?A. Discouraged.B. Brave.C. Uninterested.D. Positive.3、What is the writer’s purpose of the passage?A. To explain how to balance studies and activities.B. To stress the importance of health to students.C. To show what she likes about high school life.D. To share her goals for the coming school year.Twenty years ago, the idea of sharing our lives so openly with the world was unheard of. However, for young people today it is considered completely normal to share pictures of their lives and interact (互动) online every day. Fans of social media point out that the world has never been so connected as it has allowed people to make friends, learn about the world and celebrate life.However, many people have worries about the effects of this new way of living, particularly around the amount and type of information that is shared so openly. Recently researchers have found that too much time on social media may have some negative (消极的) effects. They measured people’s attitudes and feelings before and after watching social media sites. They found that the more time people spent on social media, the more unhappy they became.There are a number of reasons for this. When watching social media, people often see photographs and stories showing beautiful holidays, fun parties and fashionable clothes. People seldom post negative stories or bad pictures, so it can be misleading (误导). For those looking at these pictures and comparing them to their own lives, they can end up feelings sad and depressed. They might think their lives are worse in comparison(对比). Even for those people who post positive stories and pictures, they too can feel stressed and worried. The number of “likes” and comments on their posts can make them anxious about their popularity. Of course, there is also the problem of “cyber bullying” where people become victims (受害者) of bullying online when others make negative or cruel comments about them.The reality is that social media is a part of modern life and it is not going to go away. This research shows us that it is important to find a balance between our online and offline lives. We don’t have to disconnect from the Internet to live a happy life, but we should realise that the pictures we see and stories we read are only part of a bigger picture. If we can do that, we can protect ourselves and enjoy our lives.4、What effect does social media have according to the recent research?A. It increases unhappiness for people using it too much.B. It enables people to make more friends on the Internet.C. It helps people to have a better knowledge of the world.D. It makes people have much more wonderful lives.5、Why are people worried when they post positive stories?A. They fear others mislead their posts.B. They think others have happier lives.C. They fear others have little interest in the stories.D. They guess they may be bullied by bad people.6、How does the author develop paragraph 3?A. By listing figures.B. By analyzing causes.C. By making comparison.D. By describing process.7、What is probably the best title of the passage?A.Attitude is everything.B.Every coin has two sides.C.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.D.If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.In 2020, Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest survey on the topic ever undertaken. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15, 000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” Most of them said regret was at least an occasional part of their life. About 21 percent said they felt regretful all the time. Only 1 percent said they never felt regretful.If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you may think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. Letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeeddoesn’t free you from shame or sorrow but causes you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.Uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive(认知的) feature. It requires that you go back to a past scene. Imagine that you acted differently to change it, and with that new scene in mind, arrive at a different present-and then, compare that fictional present with the one you are experiencing in reality. Not all regrets are the same, of course. Pink says they come in four basic types, and an instance of regret may involve just one combination.Many connection regrets overlap (重叠) with moral regrets, which can come about after you go against your own values. For example, you may pride yourself on being a loving person, and thus regret not living up to this image in the relationship you harmed. Moral regrets can also involve just yourself. Maybe you regret not living up to your promise to yourhealth when you ate a whole pizza or skipped the gym.If not analyzed(分析) and managed, any kind of regret can be harmful to your well-being. Regret is linked to depression and anxiety, and too much regret can negatively affect your immune system. But regret doesn’t have to be put aside and ignored.8、What could be concluded from Pink’s research?A. Half of the people felt regretful.B. Most people lived without regrets.C. None could live a life without regrets.D. Most of the people had regrets.9、What does the underlined word “extinguish” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Destroy.B. Admit.C. Treasure.D. Experience.10、What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The harm of moral regrets.B. The importance of promise.C. The relationship between regrets and values.D. The connection between reality and imagination.11、What might the author continue talking about?A. Types of regrets.B. Causes of regrets.C. Benefits of experiencing regrets.D. Ways of dealing with regrets.二、七选五12、What if there was a way to get more out of each day?While we all have the same 24 hours, how we use that time influences what we can achieve. Recent research suggests that one way to pack more into your day is to synchronize (使同步)your biological clock to your daily time-table. By doing certain things when you are most active and energetic, you might be able to improve your productivity.①_______ This works much like a program regulating the timing of many biological functions ranging from when you sleep to when you wake. You’ve pr obably noticed that there are certain times during the day when you feel more energetic. ②_______ Research has shown however, that your body clock is responsible for more than just your sleep-wake cycle. For instance, you may want to adjust your time-table to make most of your mental powers.③_______ Studies suggest that cognitive(认知) abilities tend to be at their highest level during the late morning hours, so you might want to deal with those mentally demandingactivities before lunch. ④_______ This is why you might find yourself struggling to focus on those work meetings after lunch.If you are working on some sort of creative task, it might be a bit different. In a study examining how the time of day influences problem solving, researchers had participants solve analytical(分析性的) problems during times when they were either at their mental best or at less effective times of tiredness. ⑤_______ Because the mind is more likely to wander(stop focusing on something) when we are tired, it seems that it can lead people to think in more innovative(创新的) ways.A.At other times, you might feel tired.B.You are probably at your sharpest in the morning.C.Knowing this might help you adapt your own time-table.D.Your biological clock controls a great deal of how you function.E.Experts also suggest that attention levels weaken following meals.F.Changing your biological clock may not be easy, but it could be beneficial.G.They found that people tend to do their best creative thinking when they are tired.三、完形填空（15空）As a child, I never considered myself an athlete at all as I was very uncoordinated(不协调的). However, I did love to run because I felt as if I was flying but this all changed twodays.girls, Bikram Yoga to be exact. Starting a yoga practice was truly a godsend(意外的幸运)Since each class was heated to 105°F, every time I stepped foot in the yoga studio, I’d feel a surge(涌起) of negative thoughts come upon me like a big ocean wave. Some of these thoughts were, in the beginning of my practice, so strong that I walked out of the classand I gradually started losing weight. Yoga literally made me feel as if I’d taken a shot ofhealth better.As I saw some of my classmates do poses that looked appealing to me, I started to think maybe I could do them too. Therefore, yoga helped show me that I have no real limitationslimiting ways.with a group of people really helped me to feel a greater sense of connection with humanity whereas before I didn’t. Overall,this yoga practice has helped me to see I’m par t of a bigger13、A. difficulty B. injury C. operation D. pressure14、A. challenging B. joyful C. confusing D. surprising15、A. enjoyed B. expressed C. cried D. respected16、A. look forward B. signed up C. take part D. set off17、A. muscle B. force C. confidence D. strength18、A. kind B. situation C. result D. state19、A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise20、A. ordered B. suggested C. noticed D. explored21、A. stay B. run C. leave D. walk22、A. ahead of B. on top of C. as a result of D. in case of23、A. potential B. pain C. tiredness D. energy24、A. overall B. public C. future D. professional25、A. balancing B. sleeping C. standing D. thinking26、A. ourselves B. myself C. someone D. others27、A. picture B. imagination C. dream D. expectation四、短文填空28、My high school life has been filled with many ups and downs, whether it is social or academic. Even though my current high school was not my first choice, I never regretted ①_______(attend) Southside High School.Up until the junior year I did not realize my capabilities as a student. I ②_______ (tell) that my junior year would be the ③_______ (tough) in all years of high school. With this little piece of information, I walked into my junior year, ④_______ (scare) of my grades. Asweeks passed by, I still didn’t pay enough attention to it. My grades were rapidly becoming worse ⑤_______ by the end of the first term I had had five Cs in seven of my classes! I couldn’t believe it! I made great efforts ⑥_______ (get) my grades up myself without any help from anyone, but my pride just ⑦_______ (make) my grades worse. And I had to miss out on one of ⑧_______ most important speech and debate competitions all year: States. I realized I had to get help. Once I got a tutor, my grades went from Cs, Ds to nothing ⑨_______ As and Bs. I slowly started to gain my ⑩_______ (confident) back in all of my classmates and myself and even received awards from speeches and debates.I am proud to be a Southside Tiger.五、语法填空29、However for those of you with a _______ mind, opportunity lies in each challenge.30、When you _______ the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.31、Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school we will _______ to your potential.32、To fully _______ your potential, it is important to make the most of our school resources.33、As a Senior High School student, you must _______ to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.34、Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and _______ your schoolwork with other activities.35、There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two and take an _______ in different sports.36、I enjoy most of the classes but some are quite _______.37、Class discussion is very important in the UK but I could not make a _______ because sometimes I couldn’t express myself clearly in English.38、I’m glad to have the opportunity _______ this different way of life.六、书面表达39、假设你是复兴中学高一年级的学生李华，你的笔友王力给你写了一封信，信中提到了他在新学校遇到了优秀的老师和上进的同学们。
河南省镇平县第一高级中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
河南省镇平县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A B C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMiddle School Laboratory(试验室) Safety RulesScience is about discovering and exploring the natural world．Explorations （探究）can occur （发生）in the classroom，laboratory or field． As part of your science lessons， you will take part in many activities using many different materials， equipment and chemicals， which can be dangerous if not used correctly． As a result， you may be faced with biological（生物学的），chemical or physical hazards．Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing． The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone．★Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times． Risky （危急的）behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions （指令） is not allowed．★Eating， drinking， chewing gum（口香糖），wearing make﹣up（化妆品），touching contact lenses（隐形眼镜） or other unsafe activities are not allowed．★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor（老师） is present．★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept．★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed．The safety rules must be followed at all times．Review these rules with your teacher and parents， then sign and get the signature（签名）of a parent． Thesignature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous，and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times． Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity．（1）What does the underlined word "hazards" probably mean in Paragraph 1？A． Illnesses．B． Examinations．C． Dangers．D． Experiments．（2）Which of the following might be allowed in the lab？A． Drinking soda．B． Wearing glasses．C． Having breakfast．D． Taking away chemicals．（3）What should students do after reading the rules？A． Sign to agree to the rules．B． Get a teacher's signature．C． Take a test on safety rules．D． Go on with lab activities．BMost heroes are not super． They don't appear in comic books（漫画书）， on television，or in movies． They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their worlda better place． Bike Batman is one of them．Bike Batman is a 30﹣year﹣old married engineer who lives in Seattle，Washington． He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby．About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife． He found one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sell． As he often does， he also looked on Bike Index， a popular website that allows users to register （登记）their bikes and post reports when they're stolen． The bike，which he was considering purchasing（购买）， clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index．Then he called the person who claimed（声称） to be the bike's owner and arranged （支配）to meet him一supposedly （可能）to complete the sale． When the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， "You've got two choices． You can wait until a police officer gets here， or you can just get out of here．" You can imagine what the thief did．After that first success，Bike Batman developed a safer routine（常规）．When he sees questionable（可疑的） bike ads on Craigslist， he cross﹣refers（相互参照） the images with bikes reported on Bike Index．Once he confirms（证明）the bike with the owner，he will arrange（支配） a meet﹣up with the thief and will call the Settle police department so that officers can participate （参与）in the action． In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes， the thieves have been arrested（逮捕）．In one case， Bike Batman even helped a family recover （重新获得）a wide range of prized possessions （财产） that suspects（嫌疑犯） had stolen during a home burglary（入室盗窃）．His nickname（外号） came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called "Robin Hood"．Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor， "Batman" seemed a better fit．The idea of a superhero punishing criminals（罪犯） feels pretty silly to him， but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle's reputation （名声）as a friendly city．（1）Who is Bike Batman？A． He is a superhero．B． He is a website manager．C． He is a Seattle citizen（市民）．D． He is a police officer．（2）When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike，he will first ．A． contact the owner of the stolen bikeB． look up the bike's informationC． call the police departmentD． arrange to meet the thief（3）Why does Bike Batman help find the lost bikes？A． To become famous．B． To help poor people．C． To punish bike thieves．D． To build a friendly city．（4）What can we learn from the passage？A． Bike Batman felt grateful to see the thieves arrested（逮捕）．B． Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident．C． The police failed to perform their duties．D． The thieves refused to return the bikes．CIf your child has mobile Internet access，it will be more difficult to monitor （监督）and control his or her Internet use. Kids are turning to the Internet for everything from hanging out with friends to shopping，which makes it harder for parents to keep track of their online activities. Fortunately，there are many choices for controlling what your kids see on their computers，laptops，and mobile devices（设备）.Content blockers（内容拦截器） and filters （过滤器）are great tools to use for younger kids. They allow you more control over where they go and what they do online. A content（内容） blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limita child's search to the kind of sites. A content filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words，key phrases，or contents.Consider tracking （追踪）software（软件） for older teenagers. This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited，tracking their path online. This tool gives young people more freedom to explore the Internet，but it also allows you to check that they are using the Internet responsibly. Let your teenagers know that you trust them，but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate （适当的）sites online.Even if you use content blockers，filters，and trackers，you know that a lot of kids figure out （想出）ways to get around these，so it's important to remain alert（警惕的）.Remember that not all adult sites can be identified（识别） by blocker，filter，or tracker software. That's why it's important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary（可怕的） comes up. Nothing can replace involvement and supervision（监督）by adults. Keep monitoring how your kids use the Internet on a regular basis without getting into the role of the Internet traffic police.（1）What is the passage mainly about？A．More and more kids have mobile Internet access.B．Some choices for monitoring and controlling kids' Internet use.C．It is difficult to monitor and control kids' Internet use.D．Kids are turning to the Internet for everything.（2）How should parents monitor and control younger kids' Internet use？A．With tracking software.B．With tracking software and content blockers and filters.C．With content blockers and filters.D．With filters and trackers.（3）The third paragraph is about .A．how to monitor and control older teenagers' Internet useB．how to monitor and control younger kids' Internet useC．tracking softwareD．content blockers and filters（4）Parents should remain alert when they monitor kids' Internet usebecause .A．content blockers，filters，and trackers are uselessB．lots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers，filters，and trackersC．not all adult sites can be identified by blocker，filter，or tracker softwareD．nothing can replace involvement and supervision by adultsDWe are what we eat．That is an old expression，but one worth knowing．A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food﹣and not too much of it﹣live longer．But which areas of the world have the best diets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets﹣ Mediterranean diet，New Nordic diet，Japanese diet and French diet﹣may be very different，but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods，which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat．Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetables，whole grains（谷物），nuts （坚果）and olive oil．The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry （家禽肉）．Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet．New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli and eggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low﹣fat milk and cheese．Sugary desserts are not common in this diet．Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the planet，with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80．The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life．The diet has many foods that are low in calories（卡路里） and high in nutrients（养分物）．Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，vegetables and fish．The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full．However，French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat．And they live a long time．This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox"．The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple．They eat less．Serving sizes in French restaurants and of products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries．And generally speaking，most French people do not snack（吃点心）．This means they do not eat food between meals．（1）What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world？A．They contain（包含） abundant （丰富的）calories．B．They tend（倾向） to be expensive．C．They share certain similarities．D．They reflect（反映） popular tastes．（2）What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition？A．Going low in calories．B．Eating to the fullest．C．Having much seafood．D．Picking many foods．（3）How does the author（作者） develop the central idea in the last 4 paragraphs？A．By building connections（联系）．B．By exploring reasons．C．By listing examples．D．By analyzing（分析） figures（数字）．（4）Which can be the most suitable title for the text？A．What is the healthiest diet on earth？B．How does the old expression serve？C．Why is a healthy diet so important？D．Where can we feed ourselves well？其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023_2024学年浙江省宁波市高一上册第一次月考英语模拟测试卷(附答案)
2023_2024学年浙江省宁波市高一上册第一次月考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时, 将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANight Safari(旅行)Price：$49/A, $33/C, FREE/TTour Time: 6:00 pm — 10:00 pmDuration: 4 hoursObserve the night activities of the 1,000 over nocturnal(夜行的) animals in the Night Safari – the world’s first wildlife night park, for an adventure you’ll never forget.* Free & Easy with 2-way bus transfer* For More Information, call 6338-6826FlyerPrice：$53/A, $37/C, FREE/TOpen Hours: Daily 9:00 am — 9:00 pmDuration: 30 minutesFeast your eyes on Singapore’s magnificent cityscape from a height of 165m on the world’s largest observation wheel. Get your cameras ready as you experience a 360-degree panoramic view of the city and the Marina Bay area.* Free bus transfer; free river transfer* For More Information, call 6338-3311☆ A — adult, C — children (3-12), T — toddler (2 & below)1. Which way is most suitable for Mary, who has one day to travel around Singapore?A. Night Safari.B. Coaster.C. City Sightseeing.D. Flyer.2. If David and his 9-year-old son are both animal lovers，they had better dial ___________ for more information before their tour.A. 6338-6826B. 6338-6859C. 6338-3311D. 6338-68773. Mr. Smith is going to take his wife, his 6-year-old daughter and his 1-year-old son to Flyer,he should get ___________ ready for the tickets.A. $131B. $180C. $159D. $1434. Where is the material probably from?A. Health magazineB. Scientific reportC. Education journalD. Travel guideBPeople love Shakespeare’s vocabulary and creativity. He used at least 15,000 words in his writing! But Bible’s Old Testament (旧约圣经) only contains 5,642 words, Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrase.If someone’s behavior suggested they were not honest and should not be trusted, Shakespeare called them suspicious. If someone was ridiculous and perhaps looked like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And for those who offered their opinions on something’s quality, Shakespeare called them critics (评论家). Today, for instance, food critics and film critics give their opinions on food and film.The familiar phrase “break the ice” comes from Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew. The “ice is broken” when people in a group, who have never met before, begin to talk to each other by doing some activities. More common words were first used by Shakespeare including “road”, “gossip”, “lonely”, “bump” and “hurry”.Four hundred years after his death. Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as the most famous writer of all time.5．Shakespeare’s writings contain ________.A．over 15,000 words B．less than 15,000 wordsC．only 5,642 words D．less than 5,642 words6．Which of following can replace the underlined word “suspicious” on Paragraph 2?A．meaningful B．doubtful C．thoughtful D．powerful 7．Whose actions are considered laughable from Paragraph 2?A．Dishonest people’s B．Silly people’sC．Food critics’D．Film critics’8．What may be the best title for the text?A．Famous Words in English PlaysB．Shakespeare’s Influence on EnglishC．The Famous Writer --- ShakespeareD．Shakespeare’s Great LifeCPeople believe that every word has its correct meaning(s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?First, dictionary writers read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about. As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words—both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. Fora really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. After the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order(A—Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define(定义)a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing dictionary.Howevering or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary.However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.9. Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A.①—③—④—②B.①—②—④—③C.③—①—④—②D.③—④—②—①10. What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A. It was long-time hard work.B. It was a task of inventing and recording.C. It should be done by historians.D. It had to use the law-making rules.11. What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A. Try to create new words.B. Follow the dictionary strictly.C. Use online dictionaries instead.D. Be open to the new uses of words.DWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticedthis one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house. Sometimes when it was too cold outside, we just put the box indoors so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.12. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.A. show a magic trickB. pay for the deliveryC. satisfy his curiosityD. please his mother13. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A. He wanted to have tea there.B. The milk had to be put indoors every time.C. He was related to the family.D. He was trusted by the family.14. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is not allowed by law.15. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He needed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省启东一中等校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语题
江苏省启东一中等校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语题一、阅读理解Los Angeles is great, but sometimes you need a change. If you only have one day to spare, consider one of these quick day trips from Los Angeles to some amazing nearby destinations.Palm SpringsIf you want to exercise, check out the Indian Canyons that offer hiking trails (路线) and different attractive views. If relaxation is your goal, shop at the stores in Cabazon, or just sit by the pool. You can see works of famous artists including Picasso and Warhol in the Palm Spring Art Museum but the works are not for sale.Solana BeachIt’s easy to get there from L. A．by train. And it’s a perfect way to day-trip because all the places are within walking distance of the station. Head down to the beach at Fletcher Cover or walk along the Cedros Design District for window shopping.Balboa IslandVisitors can enter the man-made island by car, but it’s far easier and more fun to park your car on the Balboa Peninsula and take the boat for a quick trip across the water. Walk along Marine Avenue, the island’s main street. Here you’ll find plenty of restaurants, gift shops, and you can learn some local history in Island Museum.San Juan CapistranoA piece of California history and an old town make San Juan Capistrano an unusual day-trip destination with a lot of beauty and a little learning. If you have your heart set on getting up close with some animals, pay a visit to Petting Zoo. You can also learn some local history in the museum, which is perfect for a walking tour.1．Which of the following is True about Palm Springs?A．You can buy some works of Picasso.B．You can have a trip to exercise all day.C．You can swim in the pool to exercise.D．You can go to the beaches to enjoy the views. 2．What are the common things that Solana Beach and Balboa Island provide?A．Visitors can take a boat to reach their destination.B．Visitors can learn some facts about local history.C．Visitors can shop and buy local specialty products.D．Visitors can have a conversation with local artists.3．Which trip can offer a chance to have close contact with animals?A．Palm Springs.B．Solana Beach.C．Balboa Island.D．San Juan Capistrano.Australia officially listed koalas across its eastern coast as “endangered” on Friday. Conservationists (自然环境保护者) said koala populations had crashed in much of eastern Australia over the past two decades, warning that they were now sliding towards extinction.The koala, a globally recognized symbol of Australia’s unique wildlife, had been listed as “vulnerable (易危)”on the eastern coast just a decade earlier. “We are taking unprecedented (史无前例的) action to protect the koala,” the Minister of Environment, Sussan Ley said, highlighting a recent government promise of Aus$50 million to protect and recover koala habitats.Environmentalists welcomed the koalas’ new status (地位) but blamed Australia’s failure to protect the species so far. “Koalas have gone from no-listing to vulnerable to endangered within a decade. That is a shockingly fast decline,” said WWF-Australia conservation scientist Stuart Blanch. “Today’s decision is welcome, but it won’t stop koalas from sliding towards extinction unless it’s accompanied by stronger laws to protect their forest homes.”Alexia Wellbelove of the Humane Society International said east coast koalas could be extinct by 2050 if no action was taken. “We can’t afford any more clearing,” she said. “The extinction of koalas does not have to happen,” she added, “we must stop allowing their homes to be cleared for mines, new houses, agricultural projects and industrial logging (伐木).”Australia’s koalas had been living on a “knife edge” even before the “Black Summer” bushfires of 2019-2020 because of land-clearing, drought, disease, car strikes and dog attacks, said Josey Sharrad, wildlife campaign manager at the International Fund for Animal Welfare. “We should never have allowed things to get to the point where we are at risk of losing a national icon (象征),” Sharrad said, “The bushfires were the final straw. This must be a wake-up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect critical habitat from development and land-clearing, and seriously deal with the influences of climate change.”4．What is the problem mentioned in Para 1?A．Koala populations have increased quickly.B．Koalas enjoy too much popularity in Australia.C．Koalas get crushed by other animals.D．Koalas are at risk of extinction.5．Why did environmentalists welcome the koala’s new status?A．This would stop koalas from extinction.B．They could blame the government’s failure.C．This could lead to stronger action to protect koalas.D．They may have time to recover koala habitats.6．How does the author prove his idea?A．By making a comparison.B．By analyzing figures.C．By doing a survey.D．By quoting environmentalists’ words. 7．What’s the purpose of this text?A．To call on people to protect Koala.B．To show the causes of Koalas’ disappearance.C．To show Koalas’ important statue.D．To present environmentalists’ words.What is a family? Why does it matter? What does it teach us that we can’t learn on our own? These questions seem especially relevant in the holiday season when it is often our tradition to gather as families and celebrate together.My mother was one of twelve children. As they grew up, married and had children of their own, most of them lived near enough to gather for holidays at my grandparents’ home in a small town in the mountain s of North Carolina.I don’t recall getting many gifts from them. I remember the sense of belonging, of being part of something that assured me I was loved and not alone. I delighted in the laughing, playing and fighting with my crazy cousins. I watched my granddad and uncles sit on the porch (门廊), rain or shine, smoking and joking, arguing about politics and trying to solve the problems of the world. I listened to grandmother, mother and aunts stir pots on the stove and talk about their lives, hopes, dreams and disappointments, and gossip about any sister who failed to show up. The food was always plentiful and delicious - country ham, sweet potatoes, green beans, biscuits and my grandmother’s banana pudding. But for me, the food was never the highlight. The highlight was simply being together. A family.However, they’re all gone now. My parents and grandparents, my aunts and uncles have left this world for the next. My cousins are scattered (分散) here and there. And yet the memories linger, along with the love that we shared. I treasure those memories and the things they taught me. They told me that families aren’t perfect, but they prepare us to find our way in an imperfect world. They made me realize that all families are crazy in their own peculiar (独特的) ways.My husband and I are growing a new family while keeping close to the surviving members of the families. It’s a beautiful blend (混合) of kindness, traditions, nurturing (养育) and friendships, which grows year after year.I hope this holiday season will fill you with lovely memories of the family that raised you, and surround you with all the people who mean “family” to you now.8．What can we know from the passage?A．The author received many gifts from her relatives.B．The author thought the food was the best part of the holiday.C．The author’s large family usually gathered at her grandparents’ home for holidays.D．The author’s cousins didn’t like to get together.9．The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ______.A．describe her crazy and imperfect familyB．show how she misses her dead relativesC．explain the importance of family in her lifeD．introduce some family traditions to readers10．What does the underlined word “linger” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Disappear slowly.B．Stay for a long time.C．Make a lot of noise.D．Cause a lot of trouble.11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The author will start a new family tradition.B．The author will move to a new place.C．The author will try to keep in touch with her relatives.D．The author doesn’t like her new family.In some places, people collect honey from wild bees. This is common in many parts of theworld, especially South Asia. Honey hunting is a local tradition in southern India but it is not an undemanding job. The bees in southern India can grow up to the size of the smallest adult human finger. And these giant honeybees build their hives (蜂窝) on the sides of mountains!It takes many years for a honey hunter to learn to collect honey from these hives. From a young age the honey hunter learns everything about bees. He practices climbing hundreds of meters above the ground. Before the honey season, the honey hunter prepares for many days.When the day of the honey hunt season arrives, the honey hunter goes to the edge of the mountain early in the morning. He climbs down with a rope and lights some dry branches on fire. The smoke makes the bees leave the hive. With the bees flying around the honey hunter, he uses a long sharp stick to gently get pieces of the wax (蜜蜡) filled with honey. He then takes them back to the village in a box made of bamboo.Usually the hunter takes some honey and leaves some of the hive on the mountainside. He does not take the part of the hive with the baby bees in it since he does not want to destroy the home of the bees. When the honey hunter returns, the village celebrates!“They have been hunting honey in this way for more than 2,000 years. Honey was and still is an important part of their diet, cooking and medicine,” Simone Gie from the organization Slow Food International, said.12．According to the passage, honey hunting ________.A．has a short history B．needs careful preparationC．makes some villages rich D．is often done by a young man13．Which of the following is NOT needed during honey hunting?A．Bamboo. B．Branches.C．A rope.D．A stick. 14．What is paragraph 3 is mainly about?A．How to protect baby bees.B．The importance of honey.C．The new use for honey.D．How honey is hunted.15．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Honey hunters B．The honey seasonC．Bees in South India D．Honey hunting celebrationsLiving a Healthy LifestyleA healthy lifestyle is essential for a happy and fulfilling life. It involves several aspects, such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficient rest.First of all, a balance d diet is crucial. 16 . It should include plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Avoid processed foods and excessive sugar and salt intake.Secondly, regular exercise is necessary. 17 . It can help improve physical fitness, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and enhance mental well-being.In addition, getting enough sleep is equally important. Lack of sleep can affect our immune system, mood, and cognitive function. 18Another aspect of a healthy lifestyle is stress management. Chronic stress can have negative effects on our health. 19Finally, maintaining good social relationships is beneficial. Spending time with family and friends can provide emotional support and a sense of belonging. 20 .A．It should be at least 7-8 hours per night for adults.B．We should find effective ways to cope with stress, such as meditation or hobbies.C．A diet rich in nutrients provides the energy and nutrients our body needs.D．Exercise can be in the form of walking, running, swimming, or cycling.E．A healthy lifestyle also involves avoiding bad habits like smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.F．Positive social interactions can contribute to a happier and healthier life.G．We should try to balance work and personal life to avoid excessive stress.二、完形填空It was the first day of high school for Emily. As she walked to school, Emily felt nervous. She had heard 21 from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be, and she was afraid she wouldn’t 22 . But as soon as she arrived on campus, her 23 were put to rest. She saw 24 faces from her middle school and soon made new friends with students in her classes.Her first class of the day was English, and Emily was excited to 25 her new teacher,Mr. Johnson. As Mr. Johnson entered the classroom, Emily could see the enthusiasm (热情) in his eyes. He began to 26 himself and then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves. Emily listened as her classmates 27 their hobbies and interests, and was inspired by their diversity. When it was her turn, Emily stood up and 28 introduced herself. But as she spoke, she gradually gain 29 . She was happy to be in this new 30 .The rest of the day flew by. Emily went from class to class, learning about history, science, and math. She was 31 by her teachers’ knowledge, and she found herself 32 the rest of the school year.That day, she 33 that high school wasn’t as scary as she thought it would be. She was excited about what the 34 held. She knew that she had a lot to learn, but she was 35 for the challenges.21．A．adventures B．stories C．lessons D．footsteps 22．A．change.B．escape C．prove D．adapt 23．A．views B．dreams C．fears D．goals 24．A．honest B．helpless C．hopeful D．familiar 25．A．persuade B．meet C．thank D．urge 26．A．encourage B．educate C．comfort D．introduce 27．A．shared B．managed C．planned D．admired 28．A．gladly B．exactly C．nervously D．secretly 29．A．success B．experience C．confidence D．strength 30．A．career B．environment C．charity D．village 31．A．frightened B．disappointed C．confused D．impressed 32．A．going through B．making up C．longing for D．giving up 33．A．realized B．remembered C．doubted D．explained 34．A．decision B．future C．habit D．rule 35．A．ready B．anxious C．responsible D．happy三、单项选择36．courtA．[kut]B．[kəut]C．[kɔ:t]D．[sit]37．echoA．[ə’kəu]B．[‘ekə]C．[‘ekəu]D．[æ’kəu] 38．betterA．['betɜ:]B．['bætə]C．[ be'ta:]D．['betə]39．My brother is a policeman.划线成分是________A．主语B．谓语C．宾语D．表语四、其他40．Winter is the coldest season of the year.五、单项选择41．He bought me an ice present last week.A．宾语B．直接宾语C．间接宾语D．宾补42．Were you at home last night?A．定语B．状语C．宾补D．表语43．Do you have something to eat?A．状语B．定语C．宾语D．宾补44．Mary asked me to help her yesterday.A．定语B．状语C．宾补D．表语45．His parents are doctors.A．宾语B．表语C．谓语D．定语46．_______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A．Leave B．Leaving C．When left D．If you leave 47．Although he is considered a great writer, _____.A．but his works are not widely read B．his works are not widely readC．however, his works are not widely read D．while his works are not widely read48．________ weather it is today!A．What fine a B．How fine a C．What fine D．How fine 49．Always _____________ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.A．to keep B．to have keptC．keep D．have kept50．I’m sorry to have to say this, ______ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A．and B．but C．so D．because51．Do you know the scientist ______ gave us a talk just now?A．who B．whom C．which D．whose52．This is the dictionary ______ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom 53．American women usually regard their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A．who B．to who C．about which D．with whom 54．The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.A．who B．which C．where D．when55．I still remember the days ______ we spent on the farm last year.A．who B．which C．where D．when56．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village ______ lied in the mountain area.A．which B．where C．what D．when57．Can you tell me the name of the factory ______ you visited last week?A．what B．where C．/D．when58．Corn was not the only food ________ was taken to Europe.A．which B．who C．/D．that59．Look at the man and his horse ______ are walking up the street.A．which B．who C．what D．that60．Anyone ______ breaks the law will be punished.A．whoever B．whom C．who D．no matter who六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。