英美国家概况 中英教育制度对比
英国教育制度和美国教育制度2
英国教育体制简介英国对所有五至十六岁的儿童实行强制性义务教育。
就课程和学历资格而言，英国存在两种不同的体制，一种是英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰教育体制，另一种是苏格兰教育体制。
私立学校和公立学校在私立学校体系，家长一般都要付学费；在公立学校体系，教育是免费的。
公立学校通常不接收年龄十六岁以下的外国学生。
学龄前教育私立学校和公立学校都提供学龄前教育。
很多儿童在三岁或四岁时开始在幼儿园或小学的幼儿班接受教育。
预备教育私立学校为五岁至十三岁儿童提供预备教育（或小学教育）。
很多外国学生通常在七岁时以寄宿学生的形式入学。
在十一岁或十三岁的时候升入私立中学学习。
小学教育这是公立教育体系的一部分，为绝大多数英国儿童提供教育。
儿童五岁时上小学，一般在十一岁时升入中学或学院。
中学教育英国所有中学为学生提供教育直至他们年满十六岁，学校帮助学生准备普通中等教育证书考试或者同等水平课程考试。
相当数量的外国学生在十一岁或十三岁时来英国上中学，其中很多人上私立寄宿中学。
十六岁以后教育中学生在十六岁完成强制性义务教育以后，就可以合法地离开学校，开始工作。
不过，大多数学生会以预科学生的身份进入预科学院或者延续教育学院，在那里学习中学高级水平考试课程或者同等水平课程。
外国学生一般在这个阶段来英国接受教育，如学习中学高级水平考试课程，为在英国学习延续课程或上大学做准备。
十八岁以后教育预科生一般在十八岁时完成中学教育。
然后，大部分学生继续攻读延续教育课程或攻读高等教育课程。
延续教育(FE)（包括职业课程和部分本科课程）延续教育是指为年龄十六岁的中学毕业生继续提供的教育和培训。
英国有六百多所公立和私立学院开设延续教育课程。
这些学院开设的课程种类广泛，包括英语语言课程、某些普通中等教育证书课程、中学高级水平考试课程及其同等水平课程、职业课程、衔接课程以及部分本科生课程。
高等教育(HE)（包括本科课程、研究生课程和MBA）高等教育是指大学、学院及其他院校提供的本科以上课程教育和培训。
英语国家概况英美对比
英语国家概况英美对比英国（The United Kingdom）和美国（The United States）是两个以英语为官方语言的国家，因此有许多共同之处。
但是，它们在政治、历史、文化和社会方面也存在一些显著的差异。
政治制度：英国是一个君主立宪制国家，君主是国家元首，而首相是政府的首脑。
美国是一个联邦制共和国，总统是国家元首兼政府首脑。
政治体系：英国是一个议会制度，国家最高立法机构是议会，由下议院和上议院组成。
美国是一个总统制度，国家最高立法机构是国会，由参议院和众议院组成。
地理位置：英国位于欧洲大陆西北部，包括英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰四个国家。
美国位于北美洲，是一个包括50个州的联邦共和国。
历史：英国是一个历史悠久的国家，曾经是大英帝国的中心。
美国是一个相对较年轻的国家，于18世纪末脱离了英国的统治，并在19世纪发展成为一个强大的国家。
文化：英国是文化的发源地之一，拥有众多的文学、戏剧和音乐作品。
美国文化则是一个融合了来自世界各地的移民文化的独特混合体，具有多样性和包容性。
语言：英国英语和美国英语有一些差异，包括发音、词汇和拼写等方面。
英国英语通常被认为更加保守和正式，而美国英语则更加开放和非正式。
经济：英国是世界上最大的金融中心之一，拥有发达的服务业和制造业。
美国是世界上最大的经济体，具有多样化和创新的经济结构。
教育：英国拥有世界上一些最古老和著名的大学，如牛津大学和剑桥大学。
美国也拥有一些世界上顶尖的大学和研究机构，如哈佛大学和斯坦福大学。
总体而言，英国和美国都是世界上具有重要影响力的国家，它们在许多方面都有独特之处，同时也有一些共同的价值观和文化传统。
英美中三国教育制度比较ppt
April 9th Wednesday
College Entrance Examination & High School Education
By Hu Shengmin Xu Yanyan
Wang Qing
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College Entrance Examination
High Schlool Education
Comparision
Comparing these forms of college entrance examination, we can find that A-level and SAT have more flexibility than Gaokao does.Besides, they can satisfy students’ interests in a maximum way.
Britian
Britain's high school course examination method is very flexible, students can choose to enter oneself for an examination phases test or a learned all courses. Moreover, each course has the examination opportunity for many times, the final result will be chosen by the best terms.
Proper implementation of examination-oriented education will benefit the students, teachers and even the parents. The clear direction in such education system helps everyone to focus on a specific target. With this, it will promote collaboration between all the parties, making it as a collective effort.
中美教育差异对比 Comparing the Education Between American and China 中英文
Comparing the Education Between American and China1. Education in China and the United States first of all the differences between the two countries is the primary goal of teaching different:Chinese primary education to children's intellectual development, child benefits as a high priority goal.And China's education emphases on training the students to be strict,rigorous spiritual.In the United States, there is only one primary purpose: to cultivate children's creativity. And US's education pays more attention to raise student's self-confidence,independence,spirit of supporting oneself.中国与美国教育的差异首先在于两国初等教育的教学目标不同:中国初等教育将开发孩子的智力,孩子好处高分看成首要目标,而且中国的教育强调培养学生成为严格严谨的精神。
在美国,初等教育的目的只有一个:培养孩子的创造力。
美国的教育注重培养学生的自信心、独立、精神支持自己。
paring the elementary education between American and China, people's universal view will be:China's elementary education aims to build the foundation of education with more study and less thought.US's education aims to bulid such an education to raise the creativity with less study and more thought.比较基础教育在美国和中国人们的普遍观点:中国的基础教育旨在建立基础教育同更多的学习和更少的想法。
英美国家概况 中英教育制度对比
●The Anglo-Saxons were a people who inhabited Great Britain from the 5thcentury. They included people from Germanic tribes who migrated to the island from continental Europe, and their descendants; as well as indigenous British groups who adopted some aspects of Anglo-Saxon culture and language. The Anglo-Saxon period denotes the period of British history between about 450 and 1066.●The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of armed conflicts andpolitical machinations between Parliamentarians (Roundheads) and Royalists (Cavaliers) in the Kingdom of England over, principally, the manner of its government.●The formation of the UK government: the monarch appoints a PrimeMinister as the head of the Majesty’s Government. The Prime Minister selects the other Minister which make up the Government and act as political head of the various Government Departments. Twenty of the most senior government ministers make up the Cabinet. In total, there are about 100 ministers that comprise the government. In accordance with constitutional convention, all ministers within the government are either members of Parliament or peers in the House of Lords.●The comparison of Education system in UK and ChinaIn UK, there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education, primary up to the age of 5-10 and secondary from 11 to 18/19.And all children must by law receive full-time education from 5 to 16.And any child may attend without paying fees until they are 18. In China, the education is devided into three categories: basic education, higher education, and adult education. The Compulsory Education Law of stipulates that each children has nine years of formal education, usually from the age 6/7 to 18.As terms of the curriculum, the purpose of school in UK is to provide children with literacy and other basic skills. They will need to become active members of society, and also socialize. Some children go to independent schools run by private organizations. A few go to public schools, such as Eton and Harrow. Ana all children must study English, mathematics, science , religious, history, geography, technology, music, art, PE and modern language.InChina,students study English,Chinese,math as their major cours-es,and then study biology,geography,history,politic,physical,chemistryand PE.Pupil’s curriculum is not as interesting as the UK’cation inChina is the responsibility of the Ministry of EducationThe most attractive point in Chinese education system is that Chinese people emphasize the traditional knowledge,which makes the students have a solid f oundation.It is obvious that children in our country learn more in the childho -old.S tudents in UK live independently,think creatively and innovatively,and well-prepared to go into the society.。
英国和中国在哪些方面的教育体制存在差异？
英国和中国在哪些方面的教育体制存在差异？教育是任何国家发展的重要基石，它直接影响着国家的未来。
然而，即使在全球化的今天，不同国家的教育体制之间依然存在巨大的差异。
英国和中国作为发达国家，其教育体制也有所不同。
在本文中，我们将探讨这两个国家教育体制的异同之处。
一、学制年限不同英国的学制年限较为灵活，学生可以根据自己的需要和兴趣来自由组合选择学习时间。
从小学到中学，一般共计12年，但具体时间可以由学校自己决定。
高中学制一般是2年，后可以选择升入大学。
大学的学制为3-4年不等。
而中国的教育体制中，学制年限相对固定。
从小学到初中，一般共计9年。
高中为3年，后可以选择升入大学。
大学的学制为4年，但也可以选择硕士、博士等研究生学制。
二、招生方式不同英国的招生方式主要有三种：自主招生、中央招生和接受委任招生。
自主招生是指学校自行制定招生标准和录取规定，学生通过考试等途径申请入学。
中央招生是由国家统一组织的招生方式，学生通过参加统一考试来竞争入学名额。
接受委任招生是指学校接受政府或其他机构的委派招生，学生通过政府或机构的推荐来申请入学。
而中国的招生方式相对固定，根据考试成绩和其他面试等方式来录取学生。
高中和大学都会组织统一考试，通常称为“高考”和“大考”。
三、考试制度不同英国目前已经取消了中学的统一考试，取而代之的是采用现代化的评估方式。
这些评估方式包括：学校学术能力考试、内部评估、口语考试、作业评估等。
这种评估方式使得学生的评价更全面，能够更好地反映其学习情况。
而中国的教育体制则强调考试制度。
高中和大学都有统一的考试来评估学生的学习成绩。
这种考试制度并不完全能够全面评估学生的学习情况，因此也引起了一定的争议。
四、课程设置和教育内容不同英国和中国的课程设置和教育内容也有着较大的差异。
英国教育注重素质教育，强调学生思维能力、创造力、表达能力等情商教育。
而中国教育则注重培养学生的学科知识，尤其是数学、物理和语文等基础学科知识，注重学生的科研能力和应试能力。
美国英国的学校教育制度
美国英国的学校教育制度在全球范围内，美国和英国都被认为是优秀的教育体系所在国家。
两者教育制度各不相同，但却都是为了创造更好的教育。
美国的教育制度强调发掘学生个体化的潜能，着力发展学生的特殊才能与能力，帮助学生成为独立思考和自我发展能力优秀的人；英国教育体系同样注重学生的个性化，不过更加注重在传统和现代之间找到平衡点的教学方式。
美国的教育制度是非常灵活的。
学生不仅可以选择他们有兴趣的领域去学习，而且也可以自由地在校园活动和课程选修方面进行选择。
此外，在美国的教育体系中，学校、教师和家长构成一个三方共赢的关系。
学生可以在学期间得到充分的个人关注和帮助，当他们面临问题时，也可以及时地解决问题，以支持他们的学习。
美国的学校教育体系还更加注重学生的社交和团队合作能力的培养，以及提高学生对世界问题和环境的认识和敏感度。
英国的教育体系重视一定的传统价值，同时也努力跟随现代教育的潮流。
传统价值主要指学生通过学习使自己在学术成就和生活经验方面变得更加优秀，以帮助他们在未来取得成功。
英国颁布了《新的国家教育模式》以支持新的教育形式，在校内外都设置了更多的活动和课程，这些活动和课程都为学生的个人成长、技能发展和学术成就提供支持和帮助。
英国的教育制度和美国的教育制度在某些方面也是相似的，比如，每个地区都遵循了各自国家的课程标准，省级教育机构负责处理固定的事情，比如选择校址、编制校车路线、面议教职员工的工资等等。
对比两国的教育制度，可以发现英国的教育制度更注重传统和规范性，而美国的教育制度则更加注重创新和个人化。
无论是美国的教育制度还是英国的教育制度，都有自己的优势和不足。
两个国家的教育体系在课堂教学、学术背景考虑和课后活动方面有所不同。
不过，无论哪种教育制度们在寻求创新和发展方案，都在注重全面培养学生的社交、生活和学术技能。
这些种种，都体现了教育的本质——培养品德、文化、科技、艺术和学术领域的人才。
英美教育对比英文作文
英美教育对比英文作文英文：When comparing education in the UK and the US, thereare several key differences that stand out. One major difference is the structure of the education system. In the UK, students typically attend primary school from ages 4-11, followed by secondary school from ages 11-16 or 18. After secondary school, students can choose to attend college or university. In the US, students attend elementary school from ages 5-11, followed by middle school from ages 11-14, and high school from ages 14-18. After high school,students can choose to attend college or university.Another difference is the emphasis on standardized testing. In the US, there is a strong focus on standardized testing, with tests such as the SAT and ACT playing a significant role in college admissions. In the UK, while there are standardized tests such as the GCSEs and A-levels, they do not hold as much weight in university admissions.Additionally, there is a difference in the teaching style. In the US, there is often a focus on interactive and collaborative learning, with students encouraged to participate in class discussions and group projects. In the UK, there is a more traditional approach, with a focus on lectures and individual study.In terms of cost, university education is generally more expensive in the US, with many students accruing significant debt. In the UK, university education is more affordable, with government loans available to covertuition fees.Overall, while there are differences in the education systems of the UK and the US, both countries place a strong emphasis on education and provide opportunities for students to further their studies and pursue their career goals.中文：英国和美国的教育有几个主要的不同之处。
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●The Anglo-Saxons were a people who inhabited Great Britain from the 5th
century. They included people from Germanic tribes who migrated to the island from continental Europe, and their descendants; as well as indigenous British groups who adopted some aspects of Anglo-Saxon culture and language. The Anglo-Saxon period denotes the period of British history between about 450 and 1066.
●The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of armed conflicts and
political machinations between Parliamentarians (Roundheads) and Royalists (Cavaliers) in the Kingdom of England over, principally, the manner of its government.
●The formation of the UK government: the monarch appoints a Prime
Minister as the head of the Majesty’s Government. The Prime Minister selects the other Minister which make up the Government and act as political head of the various Government Departments. Twenty of the most senior government ministers make up the Cabinet. In total, there are about 100 ministers that comprise the government. In accordance with constitutional convention, all ministers within the government are either members of Parliament or peers in the House of Lords.
●The comparison of Education system in UK and China
In UK, there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education, primary up to the age of 5-10 and secondary from 11 to 18/19.And all children must by law receive full-time education from 5 to 16.And any child may attend without paying fees until they are 18. In China, the education is devided into three categories: basic education, higher education, and adult education. The Compulsory Education Law of stipulates that each children has nine years of formal education, usually from the age 6/7 to 18.
As terms of the curriculum, the purpose of school in UK is to provide children with literacy and other basic skills. They will need to become active members of society, and also socialize. Some children go to independent schools run by private organizations. A few go to public schools, such as Eton and Harrow. Ana all children must study English, mathematics, science , religious, history, geography, technology, music, art, PE and modern language.InChina,students study English,Chinese,math as their major cours-es,and then study biology,geography,history,politic,physical,chemistryand PE.Pupil’s curriculum is not as interesting as the UK’cation inChina is the responsibility of the Ministry of Education
The most attractive point in Chinese education system is that Chinese people emphasize the traditional knowledge,which makes the students have a solid f oundation.It is obvious that children in our country learn more in the childho -old.S tudents in UK live independently,think creatively and innovatively,and well-prepared to go into the society.。