新概念2短语

5课6课L7短语16. at the airport 在机场上17. all morning 整整一上午18. a few hours earlier 几小时前19. try to still 企图偷走…20. some …, others 一些…,另一些…21. on the airfield 在停机坪上22. take sth off…把某物从某处拿下来23. carry sth into…把某物带进了海关24. at the door 在门口25. to one’s surprise, 另…吃惊的是26. be full of…装满了…27. look for…寻找…28. look after…照料…29. take off…脱掉= take…off30. put out…扑灭= put…out31. put on …穿上…= put … onL91.on Wednesday evening 在周三晚上2.the Town Hall 市政厅3.the last day of the year 在一年的最后一天4. a large crowd of people 一大群人5.in twenty minutes’ time 20分钟后6.wait and wait 等啊等7.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事8.at that moment 此时此刻9.begin to do sth 开始做某事10.There isn’t any …= There is no …11.I didn’t go anywhere= I went nowhere12.I don’t have any …= I have no …L10词语讲解及短语：1.musical adj. 音乐的music al student 有音乐天赋的人，music student 学乐器的人2. instrument n. 乐器= musical instrumentinstrument 常表示“器械、器具” 幼稚医疗等方面的。

也可泛指各种乐器。

3. recently adv. 最近= lately4. key n. 琴键，钥匙，答案key to the door 门钥匙key structure 关键句型Do you know the key to the question?5.shock v. 使不悦、生气The news shocked me.It is shock ing. / I’m shock ed.get a shock (坏事) be shocked at…对…感到震惊surprise 好坏事都可用be surprised at …对…感到惊讶6.allow sb to do sthsb be allowed to do sth常用语被动态7.touch v. 触摸You are not allowed to touch the vase.8. be called 被叫做What do you call this?9. belong v. 状态动词，不用于进行时,It has belong to our family for a long time.10. play n. v.球类不要the，乐器类要加the：play football, play the pianoplay music on + 乐器11. be made in 表示产地，be made of 用某种材料制成be made from 用数种材料制成，be made by 由…制造be made up of由…组成12. try to do sth.努力去做某事try doing sth 尝试做〔过〕某事13. a friend of my father's.双重所有格：= one of my father’s friendsa book of his = one of his books; a dress of mine = one of my dressesL121.good luck 祝你好运2. a lucky dog 幸运儿3.sail for …开船驶向…4.b e proud of…以…为自豪take pride in…以…为自豪5.early in the morning 一大早late in the afternoon 黄昏late at night 深夜6.be famous for 因…而著名7.be famous as 作为…而闻名8.sail across横渡9.the Atlantic Ocean---大西洋10.set out=set off, start 出发11.plenty of n.(c,u) 许多，足够多12.say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别，给某人送行say sorry to sb. 向某人道欠see sb off 给某人送行13.be away for …离开(一段时间)14.take part in 参加，参与〔某项活动〕join in 参加活动join 加入某组织或人be important to sb 对某人来说很重要L131. a group of 一群，一个团体2.at The Workers’ Club 在工人俱乐部3.give performances 表演4.by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船take a train/bus/boat5.most of the young people 大多数年轻人most young people 大多数年轻人6.as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常7.keep order 维持秩序in order 按照次序，次序井然out of order 无序8.on this occasion 在这种时候/ 场合on these occasion s在这种情况on an occasion 在某种情况L141.in the south of… 在…南部to the south of… 在…以南2. on the way 在路上on the way to 在去…的路上3. ask for 要，要求ask sb for sth 向某人要某物asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一……就…..5. in French/English/Chinese用法语/英语/汉语in the same language用同一种语言6. apart from 除…以外not … at all 根本，一点也不7. neither of 两者都不either of 两者之一both of 两者都〔of后是名词，of可省略；of后是代词，of不可省略〕L151.a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的,近义词：anxious, 反义词：calm4. look up 抬头看，查字典，拜访5. can’t afford to pay支付不起6. salary n. 工资〔月薪或年薪〕wages n. 工资〔周薪〕7. such a nice boy 后接名词so nice 后紧跟形容词〔so nice a boy〕8. in a weak voice 无力地说in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词时态变化：•〔1〕一般现在时一般过去时•〔2〕现在进行时过去进行时•〔3〕一般将来时过去将来时•〔4〕现在完成时过去完成时•〔5〕一般过去时过去完成时•〔6〕过去完成时仍为过去完成时L139.a group of 一群，一个团体10.at The Workers’ Club 在工人俱乐部11.give performances 表演12.by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船take a train/bus/boat13.most of the young people 大多数年轻人most young people 大多数年轻人14.as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常15.keep order 维持秩序in order 按照次序，次序井然out of order 无序16.on this occasion 在这种时候/ 场合on these occasion s在这种情况on an occasion 在某种情况L141.in the south of… 在…南部to the south of… 在…以南2. on the way 在路上on the way to 在去…的路上3. ask for 要，要求ask sb for sth 向某人要某物asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一……就…..5. in French/English/Chinese用法语/英语/汉语in the same language用同一种语言6. apart from 除…以外not … at all 根本，一点也不7. neither of 两者都不either of 两者之一both of 两者都〔of后是名词，of可省略；of后是代词，of不可省略〕L151.a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的, 近义词：anxious, 反义词：calm4. look up 抬头看，查字典，拜访5. can’t afford to pay支付不起6. salary n. 工资〔月薪或年薪〕wages n. 工资〔周薪〕7. such a nice boy 后接名词so nice 后紧跟形容词〔so nice a boy〕8. in a weak voice 无力地说in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词时态变化：•〔1〕一般现在时一般过去时•〔2〕现在进行时过去进行时•〔3〕一般将来时过去将来时•〔4〕现在完成时过去完成时•〔5〕一般过去时过去完成时•〔6〕过去完成时仍为过去完成时L161. a traffic policeman 一名交警traffic police 交通警察们〔谓语动词用复数〕2. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事make sb do sth.让某人做某事have sb do sth.让某人做某事3. during a holiday 在假期期间4. welcome you to our city 欢送你来我们城市5. No parking ! 禁止停车6.No smoking ! 禁止吸烟7. No talking ! 禁止说话8. No littering ! 禁止乱扔杂物9. pay attention to + n. 注意……take care of / look after 照顾，照料10. street signs 交通标志11. fail to obey it 不遵照执行12. remind sb to do…提醒某人做…remind sb of / about sth 提醒某人某事remember to do记得去做…remember doing…记得做了…remember me to sb 代我向…问好L171.must be 一定〔对现在事实的推测〕2.at least 至少3.in spite of = despite 尽管4.appear on the stage 登台演出5.take part in 参加〔活动、会议等〕join 加入〔组织、团体使成为其中一员〕6.in a bright red dress 穿一条鲜红色的连衣裙in 穿着、戴着wear 穿着put on 穿上〔强调动作〕7.grow up 长大成人grown up 成熟的，成人的8.must与have to 一般可以互换must 必须〔表示主观想法〕没有时态和人称的变化，不能用于过去时have to必须，不得不〔表示客观需要〕，可以与多种时态连用L181.have lunch =eat lunch 吃午饭2.have a good meal 吃得好3.look for 寻找〔强调过程〕find 找到〔强调结果〕4. leave v. 离开，出发leave for 离开去…leave sth. + 地点把…落在…5. pay the bill 付账6. take 把…带走bring 把…带来fetch 去取某物〔一来一去的动作〕7. return v. = come back 回来= give back 归还in return for … 作为…的回报8. in a few minutes 一会儿之后9. give back = return 归还give in ①=hand in 上交②=surrender 投降give away 赠送give up = stop 放弃10．beside =next to 在…旁边besides =in addition to 除…之外还…〔包含在内〕except 除…之外L191. may+v.原形对现在可能发生的事情的推测〔不十分肯定〕2. may+have+过去分词对过去可能已经发生的事情的推测3. at any moment4. hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去…in a hurry匆匆忙忙hurry up 快点5. sell out 售完6. What a pity ! 真遗憾！7. just then 正在那时just now 刚刚8. certainly =sure，of course 当然9. at once = immediately 立刻，马上10. may/might as well+动词原形还是…好as well 也L201.my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动2. without , prep. 缺乏，没有, 不曾”, “不”with , prep. 带着, 附有, 与…一起〔要学会用这两个词〕3. worry me 使我担忧be worried about … 担忧…4. instead of 而不是…，代替instead adv. 替换5. less…than…不及…，不如…= not as …as…6. give up 戒掉，放弃7. a waste of time 浪费时间，a waste of money，a waste of feeling8. spend time/money on sth. 在某事上花费时间/金钱spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事9.be interested in 对…感兴趣〔主语通常是人，被动〕…be interesting. …很有趣〔主语通常是事物或人，主动〕10. care for…照顾/照料…,本课重点：动名词，可作：主语、宾语〔动词/介词的〕、定语L2110.d rive 的用法drive sb mad/crazy 逼疯某人drive away 把…赶走drive a car 开车drive…into… 把…赶进…drive…back 把…赶回去driv e…out of… 把…赶出…11.n ight and day = day and night 日日夜夜12.pass ing planes 过往的飞机13.f or some reason 由于某种原因for different reason s由于不同原因for one reason or another 由于这样或那样原因14.c ome into use 开始被使用be out of use 不再被使用15.m ust + have+过去分词对过去事情的推测16.f ew + n〔c〕少数〔否认含义〕；a few 几个〔肯定含义〕little + n (u) 一点〔否认含义〕; a little 一些〔肯定含义〕17.k nock down 撞倒18.o ffer sb sth 给某人提供某物, 接双宾语的动词，在被动语态中保留一个宾语19.a large sum of money 一大笔钱20.be determined to do 决心做……= decide to do sth.L2221.dream of doing 梦想、梦想22.a girl of her age 和她同龄的女孩23.take , spend, cost 表示“花费”It takes sb +some time + to do sthspend + time/money + on sthspend + time/money + (in) doing sth 〔人作主语〕cost sb+money 〔物作主语〕24.a little =a bit 有点a little + adj./adv./n. a bit +adj./adv. a bit of + n. 〔表数量〕25.accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事26.suffer from 受…难27.live on …靠…为生L2328.have(get) a letter from sb 收到某人的来信receive a letter from sbhear from sb29.get a surprise 感到吃惊30.in the country = in the countryside 在乡下31.t he only 唯一的32.感官系动词：look, seem, sound, smell, feel , taste 后接形容词作表语L2433.a hotel manager 旅店经理， a general manager 总经理34.feel upset 感到烦恼35.be/feel sympathetic to … 对…表示同情36.lose sth 丢了……leave sth +地点：把…落在…plain about/of … 抱怨…38.can do nothing 无能为力39.can say nothing 无话可说40.these days 近来，最近41.Lesson25arrive in 到达at last终于not only---but---(as well)/but also不但---而且--- neither ---nor---既不---又不either---or--- 或者--或者the way to 去---路上like that像那样the English英国人Lesson261. an art student 艺术生2. modern art 现代艺术3. in the same way 以同样的方式4. modern pictures 现代画5. better than anyone else比其他人都好anything else 其它事What else …还有什么6. whether…or… 是否…= if (是否，表“如果”时不可替代)7. for a moment 一会儿8. It’s all right. 还可以，还行9. upside down 上下颠倒，乱七八糟10. draw v. 画画〔线条〕paint v. 油画，涂色11. appreciate sth 鉴赏…，感激…Appreciate doing …喜欢做…Like, love, enjoy, appreciate(喜欢程度递进)12. notice 注意〔无意〕Pay attention to …注意〔有意〕13. hang – hung –hung 悬挂Hang –hanged – hanged 吊Lesson271. late in the afternoon 黄昏时分2. put up 搭起，挂上3. put sb. up提供住宿4. put up with忍受，容忍5. put on穿上6. put down 抄写，抄下7. put away收起来8. put off推迟9. over the open fire 在篝火上10. by the camp fire围在营火旁11. put out the fire扑灭篝火12. creep(crept) into 钻进，爬进13. wake up醒来〔woke up〕14. sleep soundly睡得很香15. begin doing , begin to do开始做某事16. be full of充满17. leap(leapt) out of跳出18. hurry outside跑到外面19. in the field在田野里，在地上20. wind its way across the field弯弯曲曲穿过田野21. in the middle of在---中间Lesson281. believe in相信存在2. one of + n.(pl.)/pron.……之一，谓语动词用单数3. ever since 自从，从那以后4. because of + 名词因为…，由于…because + 从句5. none of them /us = not any one of them 没人6. have trouble with 与…发生摩擦7. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth在做某事过程中遇到麻烦8. put sb in trouble 给某人带来麻烦9. ask for trouble 自找麻烦10. be able to能够(可用于各种时态)can能够〔只有现在时和过去时could〕11. even once甚至一次12. have effect有效果13. have no effect on 对…没有作用/效果14. take effect 生效15. turn to变成与现在完成时连用、表示时间的词或词组:now, before, already, ever, never, up till now, ever since, so far, just, since, for some timeLesson29car park 汽车停车场refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事refuse a request from sb. 拒绝某人的要求.once 一次on another occasion 另一次，还有一次deny doing sth. 否认做…deny sth. to sb. 拒绝给别人…very/too 很，非常/太过于bring/take/fetch 带来/拿走/取来Lesson30near my home 我家附近sit by the Wayle 坐在威尔河边on the river bank 在河岸上as usual 和往常一样row on the river 在河面上划船call out to 对---高喊so---that-- 如此---以致---turn to look at 转过头去看in sight 可以看到out of sight 看不到hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做某事run away 跑走了L291.once…and on the other occasion,…2.refuse sth / to do sth3.deny sth / doing sthL301.b y the Wayle2.o n the river bank3.a s usual4.a s well as5.a passing boat6.c all out to sb7.t urn to do sth8.i n sight, out of sight9.t hrow sth to…L311.the head of …ed to do3.…of his own4.in one’s twenties5.the long way to success L321.not so …as …(从句)2.the temptation to do3.ever before以往任何时候4.be easier for sb to do sth5.after a little time6.hand…to…7.wrap…up8.as…as possible9.walk out of…without…10.find out11. a free dress12.once a week13.fail to do…14.work out…15.be build into a…16.Lesson33set out from / for从…出发/ 动身去leave for 出发去…be caught in，陷入〔困境〕on arriving at the shore 一到岸边就…struggle up…挣扎着向…上爬on the first day 第一天a day later/after，the next day第二天in hospital 在医院里strike a rock 撞到了礁石leave for 动身去throw…at…朝…扔…point at…指向…fly to/from…to…飞至/从…到…飞行struggle up 挣扎Lesson34be asked to call at the station被叫到警察局pick up意外地找到sent to送到four hundred miles away400英里外call at/on 拜访call out to 大声喊call sb. up给某人打call off叫停，取消call back 回电，回收Lesson35a short while ago不久前far more exciting令人兴奋得多regret doing …懊悔做某事regret to do …很抱歉要做某事be full of…装满了…such n. /so adj. that—如此—以至于〔struck him so hard that…〕〔He got such a fright that…〕such a good boy = so good a boy shortly afterwards没过多久rush out of…从…冲出来run towards朝—跑去try to do试着做try doing…尝试了做…stop the car截车，拦车stop thief捉贼move away开走，移走Lesson36hope to do…希望干…set up 创立，建立, 搭建set up the world record 创世界纪录break the world record 打破世界纪录hold the world record 保持记录set out / off出发be sure to do肯定会…，必定会…succeed in (doing) sth 成功地做某事success n. succeed v. successful adj. train n. 火车vt. 训练every two hours 每两个小时among them他们中间(3者以上)intend to do 打算干…= be going to do…be to do…即将要…be about to do…马上就要…take/have a rest 休息on the English coast在英国海岸take place = happen 发生sth happen to …某事发生在…(某人身上) once 一次，曾经，一旦…就…。