人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6-10知识点

Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains.•过去式,过去分词speed-sped-sped 加速read-read-read读书spread-spread-spread 传播shut-shut-shut关light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted 照亮;点燃shine-shone-shone 照耀show-showed-shown 显示;演出rise-rose-risen升起sell-sold-sold 卖出pay-paid-paid付款smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 闻起来ride-rode-ridden 骑车•单词1. shoot v.射击;发射2. stone n.石头3. weak adj.虚弱的;无力的4. god n.神;上帝5. remind v.提醒;使想起6. bit n.一点;小块7. a little bit 有点儿;稍微8. silly adj.愚蠢的,不明事理的9. instead of 代替;反而10. turn...into 变成11. object n.物体;物品12. hide v.隐藏;隐蔽13. tail n.尾巴14. magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的15. stick n.棍;条16. excite v.使激动;使兴奋17. Western adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写)18. once upon a time 从前19. stepsister n.继姐(妹)20. prince n王子.21. fall in love 爱上;喜欢上22. fit v.合适;合身23. couple n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物24. smile v.&n.笑;微笑25. marry v.结婚26. get marries 结婚27. gold n.金子;金币adj.金色的28. emperor n.皇帝29. silk n.丝绸;丝织物30. underwear n.内衣31. nobody pron.没有人n.小人物32. stupid adj.愚蠢的33. cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗n.骗子34. stepmother n.继母35. wife n.妻子;太太36. husband n.丈夫37. whole adj.全部的;整体的38. scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景39. moonlight n.月光40. shine v.发光;照耀41. bright adv.光亮的;明亮的adj.明亮的;光线充足的42. ground n.地;地面43. lead v.带路;领路44. voice n.声音45. brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的三、词组1. It is said that... 据说2. give a talk 作报告3. tell the truth 说真话4. continue to do , continue doing继续做5. remind sb of sth 使某人记起某事6. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做7. get lost 迷路8. turn into 变成9. once upon a time 曾经,很久以前10. neither...nor... 既不...也不...11. instead of 反而;代替12. hide sth from sb 藏起来不让人发现;躲避某人;隐藏13. as soon as 一...就...14. fall in love with sb be in love with 爱上某人15. be fit for 适应;适合be fit to do16. use sth to do 用...做某事17. make a plan to do sth 制作计划做某事18. lead sb to 引向lead to 导致19. get maried = marry 结婚20. marry sb= get married to sb 嫁给某人,娶了某人21. be married to sb get married to sb 和某人结婚22. work on 从事23. day after day 一天又一天24. year after year 一年又一年25. can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth 忍不住做什么26. find the way out 找到出路,找到解决问题的方法27. keep sth for oneself 把……留作自己使用28. a fairy tale 神话故事29. for the first time 第一次30. make changes 变化31. come out 出来,出版,开花1.How does the story begin? 这个故事是如何开始的?Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 很久以前,有一位老翁...1.What happened next ? 接下来会发生什么事?As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.一人说完后。

愚公说,他的家人可以在他死后继续移动山。

3.Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? 为什么愚公试图移动大山?Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.因为它们是如此之大,要花很长时间走到山的另一边。

4. Who is the Monkey King? 谁是猴子王?He is the main character in Journey to the West. 他是西游记的主要人物。

5. What can’t the Monkey King do? 猴王不能做什么?He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.他不能把自己变成一个人,除非他能隐藏自己的尾巴。

2.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?但是不把山移开,愚公还能做什么?7. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man .但是如果他不把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。

2.One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.有一年,天气太干旱了,以至于粮食颗粒不长。

3.We thought you were never coming back.我们以为你们再也不回来了。

4.As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。

5.It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.他在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。

6.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.终于,一位神仙被愚公感动了,于是他派了两位神仙搬走了这些山。

7.So, what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 那么,你怎么看愚公的故事呢?8.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会把自己的形状和身材大小进行72 变,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。

9.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen . 这个故事提醒我们,如果你不去做,你永远不知道什么事情是可能的。

unit7 What’s the best mountain in the world?一.过去式过去分词weep- wept -wept 哭泣steal---stole---stolen 偷shoot- shot- shot 开枪wake---woke---woken 醒来speed----sped----sped 加速deal—dealt – dealt 解决freeze—froze—frozen 冷teach----taught----taught 教throw---threw---thrown 丢,扔hold---held---held 握住,举办1. square 平方,正方形2.deep adj.深的;纵深的3.desert n.沙漠4.population n.人口;人口数量5.Asia n.亚洲6.feel free (可以)随便(做某事)7.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游8.tourist n.旅行者;观光者9.wall n.墙10.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的11.ancient adj.古代的;古老的12.protect v.保护;防护13.wide adj.宽的;宽阔的14.as far as I know 就我所知15.man-made adj.人造的17.achievement n.成就;成绩18.southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的19.thick adj.厚的;浓的20.include v.包括;包含21.freezing adj.冻冰的;结冰的22.condition n.条件;状况23.take in 吸入;吞入(体内)24.succeed v.实现目标;成功25.challenge v.挑战;考验26.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)27.achieve v.达到;完成;成功28.force n.力;力量29.nature n. 自然界;大自然30.ocean n.大海;海洋31.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋32.cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米33.weigh v.重量是……;称……的重量34.birth n.出生;诞生35.at birth 出生时36.up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于37.adult adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物38.bamboo n.竹;竹子39.research n.&v.研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可以放在第一个音节)40.awake adj.醒着41.excitement n.激动;兴奋42.walk into 走路时撞着43.fall over 绊倒44.or so 大约45.illness n.疾病;病46.wild adj.野生的47.government n.政府;内阁48.whale n.鲸49.oil n.油;食用油;石油50.protection n.保护;保卫51.huge adj.大的;极多的二.词组1. the second longest river in the world 世界第二长河2. one of the oldest countries in the world 世界上最古老的国家之一3. one of the world’s most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一4. one of the most popular places 最受欢迎的地方之一5. a lot/much bigger 大得多6. as big as …和…一样大7. the same size as…和…一样大8. feel free to ask me…随便问我…9. the ancient emperors 古代的皇帝10. as you can see,.. 正如你所看见的,…11. as far as I know,…就我所知,….12. 8848.43 meters high 8848.43米高13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to reach the top 第一个到达顶上的人15. risk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险16. challenge themselves 挑战自我17. in the face of 面对18. the forces of nature 自然的力量19. at birth 在出生的时候20. live up to…活到…21. die from illnesses 死于疾病22. in the remaining forests 在剩下的森林里23. or so 大约24. importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性25. protect … from…保护…免于…的伤害26. weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos 重量大约是0.1到0.2千克27. stand on two legs 两条腿站立28. endangered wild animals 濒危野生动物三.句子1. This makes it the longest wall in the world. 这让它成了世界上最长的墙2. The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土.3. As far as I know, there are no man-make objects as big as this.就我所知,世界上没有和这个一样大的人造工程.4. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 喜马拉雅横卧在中国的东南部.5. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest. 所有的山之中,珠穆郞玛耸立得最高.6. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.厚厚的云覆盖着山顶, 雪也可能下得很猛.7. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(as = when)当你接近山顶的时候,呼吸也非常的困难.8. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 登山都的精神向我们表明, 我们应该永不放弃努力实现我们的梦想.9. No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean. 世界上没有海洋和太平洋一样大.10. This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象的重量比这头熊猫重许多倍.11. Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast.林伟和其他的熊猫饲养员正在为熊猫准备牛奶早餐.12. The babies are already awake and hungry .熊猫宝宝已经醒了,也很饿.13. I take care of them like they’re my own babies.我照料他们就象他们是我自己的宝宝一样.14. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years.熊猫不能生很多宝宝, 也许每两年才一只.15. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年熊猫每天花大约12小时吃10千克竹子.16. The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. 中国政府也正在种植更多的竹子以便于熊猫有更多的竹林可以生活.17. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。

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八年级英语人教版下册Unit6_知识点思维导图(可编辑版)

八年级英语人教版下册Unit6_知识点思维导图(可编辑版)
5、turn
turn...into
使……变成;把……译成
turn是及物动词
eg: We can turn liquid into gas.
turn into
变成
turn是不及物动词
eg: He has turned into a nice boy finally.
相关短语
turn on/off the light开关灯
turn up/ down the video调大/调小收音机
6、to fight bad people
为了同坏人作战
动词不定式短语作目的状语
通常用逗号隔开
eg: To improve their service, the workers are active in learning English.
n.
可数
eg: He had a big smile on his face.
13、get married
结婚
非延续性动词短语
get married to sb.
“与某人结婚”。
= marry sb.
be married
表示已婚的状态
可以与表示一段时间的状语连用
Section B
1、leave
leave sb. to do sth.
stick to sth.
坚持某事
stick with sb.
继续支持某人
glue
仅指用胶水把东西粘合
8、excitev.使激动;使 Nhomakorabea奋eg: Opening their presents excites the children.
辨析
excited
adj.

人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结Unit1What’sthematter【重点单词】matter[mt]v.重要,要紧,有关系What’sthematter怎么了?出什么事了?sore[s:(r)]adj.疼痛的,酸痛的haveacold感冒stomach['stmk]n.胃,腹部stomachache['stmkek]n.胃痛,腹痛haveastomachache胃痛foot(复数feet)[fu:t]n.脚neck[nek]n.颈,脖子throat[θrt]n.喉咙fever['fi:v]n.发烧,发热lie[la]v.躺,平躺liedown躺下rest[rest]n.剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough[kf]n.&v.咳嗽X-ray['eksre]n.X光,X射线toothache[tu:θek]n.牙痛takeone'stemperature量体温headache[hedek]n.头痛haveafever发烧break[brek]n.&v.休息,暂停;打破takebreaks(takeabreak)休息hurt[h:t]v.伤害,损害,使受伤passenger['psnd]n.乘客,旅客off[f]adv.prep.离开(某处);从…去掉getoff下车toone'ssurprise使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto[nt]prep.向,朝trouble[trbl]n.麻烦,烦扰,问题hit[hit]n.&v.碰撞,打,打击rightaway立即,马上getinto陷入,参与herself[h:self]pron.她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage['bndd]n.&v.绷带;用绷带包扎sick[sk]adj.患病的,不适的knee[ni:]n.膝盖nosebleed[nzbli:d]n.鼻出血breathe[bri:e]v.呼吸sunburned[snb:nd]adj.晒伤的ourselves[ɑ:selvz]pron.我们自己(we的反身代词)climber[klam(r)]n.登山者beusedto习惯于…适应于…risk[rsk]n.&v.风险,危险;冒险takerisks(takearisk)冒险accident[ksidnt]n.意外事件;事故situation[sitjuein]n.状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram[klgrm]n.公斤,千克rock[rk]n.岩石runout(of)用尽,耗尽knife[naif]n.刀,餐刀cutoff切除blood[bld]n.血mean[mi:n]v.意味着,意思是,意欲getoutof离开,从…出来importance[mp:tns]n.重要性decision[d'sn]n.决心,决定,抉择control[kn'trl]v.控制,支配,操纵beincontrolof掌管,管理spirit['sprt]n.勇气,意志death[deθ]n.死亡giveup放弃nurse[n:s]n.护士【重点短语】1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.takerisks冒险11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷药16.giveup放弃17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanksto多亏了;由于29.intime及时30.makeadecision做出决定31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻;马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从……出来35.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境中【重点句型】1.What'sthematterwithyou=What'thetroublewithyou=What'swrongwithyou你怎么了?2.Whatshouldshedo她该怎么办呢?3.ShouldItakemytemperature我应该量一下体温吗?4.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. "These days":表示目前或现在的情况。

例如:These days, more and more people are using mobile phones.(现在,越来越多的人使用手机。

)2. "Regard with great interest":表示以极大的兴趣关注着。

例如:I always regard with great interest the development of technology.(我总是以极大的兴趣关注着技术的发展。

)3. "In order to":表示目的。

例如:She studies hard in order to get good grades.(她努力学习是为了取得好成绩。

)4. "So far":迄今为止,到现在为止。

例如:So far, we have learneda lot of new knowledge.(到目前为止,我们已经学到了很多新知识。

)5. "In need":需要。

例如:We should help those in need.(我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。

)6. "Not...anymore":不再......例如:He doesn't play basketball anymore.(他不再打篮球了。

)7. "Welcome to sp.":欢迎来到......例如:Welcome to our school.(欢迎来到我们学校。

)8. "Check out":察看、观察。

例如:Let's check out the new restaurant.(我们去看看那家新餐厅吧。

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

人教版英语八年级下册 unit 6 单元重点考点短语

人教版英语八年级下册 unit 6 单元重点考点短语

重点考点要点unit 61. try to do =try one’s/the best to do sth尽力去做某事2. shoot at 朝---射击3.what happened to sb? 某人发生了什么?4.all the earth and stone 所有的泥土和石料5.work on moving the mountains 从事移山的工作6.be weak in 在某方面弱7.be strong in 在某方面强8.finish doing 做完某事9.continue to do 继续做某事10.was moved by sb 被某人感动11.send sb to+地点把某人送到某地12.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事13.send sb sth= send sth to sb 把某物寄送给某人14.take them away带走它们15.remind sb that------提醒某人----16.remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事17.remind sb of sth提醒某人想起了某物18.what do you think about/of---你认为---怎么样?19.a good way to solve the problem= a good way of solvingthe problem解决这个问题的一个好办法20.a little bit silly 有点傻21.not--- a bit=not ---at all 一点也不22.not-----a little =very 非常23.it doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountainit seems very impossible to move a mountain移走一座山似乎不可能24.seem (to be)+adj 似乎---25.seem to do 似乎做某事26.it seems/seemed that-------- 似乎------27.show sb sth= show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人看28.anything is possible if you work hard如果你努力工作,一切皆有可能29.keep doing 一直做某事30.give up doing 放弃做某事31.agree with sb 同意某人32.instead of doing 代替做某事33.Building a road is better and faster than moving amoutain 修一条路比移走一座山更好更快34.neither of you are /is wrong 你们倆没一个错35.there are many sides to a story and many ways tounderstand it 对一个故事来说有许多面,也有许多种理解的方式36.a new TV program called Monkey.一个叫做猴子的新电视节目37.a new TV program is called Monkey. 一个新电视节目叫做猴子38.most of them他们大部分39.for the first time 第一次40.be new to 对—很陌生41.traditional Chinese book 传统的中文书42.in fact事实上43.make 72 changes to his shape and size对他的形状和大小进行72种变化44.turn------into------把----变成------45.hide sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人46.keep it in his ear 把它保存在他的耳朵里47.at other times 在别的时候48.make it big or small 把它变大或者变小49.excite sb = make sb excited 使某人兴奋e out 发行,出版51.more than= over 超过52.become interested in (doing) sth对做某事变得感兴趣53.help the weak 帮助弱者54.one of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一55.make sb do 使某人做某事56.have no time to do 没有时间做某事57.make sth for sb=make sb sth 给某人制作某物58.fall in love with 爱上59.be fit for 适合60.keep fit/healthy保持健康61.can’t stop doing 无法停止做某事62.marry sb =get/be married to sb和某人结婚63.make himself a human 使他自己成为人64.all over the world 全世界65.leave the children to die in the forest把孩子们留在森林里去死66.the whole family= all the family 整个一家67.(make a )plan to do =make plans to do 计划做某事68.hear sb doing 听见某人在做某事69.hear sb do 听见某人做了某事70.in the moonlight在月光下71.go to sleep去睡觉72.fall asleep睡着73.along the way沿着这条路74.be/get lost迷路75.the moon is shining bright 月亮在明亮地照射76.wake (sb)up 叫醒77.no more=not ----anymore 不再78.dropped pieces of bread扔下面包块79.on the ground在地上80.never mind= it doesn’t matter 不要紧81.find out 查明82.lead sb to +地点指引某人去某地83.lead sb to do 促使某人做某事84.made of由---制成(看得出原材料)85.made from由---制成(看不出原材料)86.brave enough to do sth 够胆大去做某事87.touching =moving 令人感动88.touched= moved感动89.love doing /to do 爱做某事90.put on 穿上91.want(sb) to do 想要做某事92.in his new clothes 穿上他的新衣服93.day after day 一天又一天94.keep sth for oneself 把某物据为己有95.keep sth to oneself 保守秘密96.walk through the city 穿过城市97.what a funny story(it is)!=how funny the story is!多么搞笑的一个故事。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了?若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展:What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句:What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语:have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题:Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺,平躺。

初中英语人教版八年级下册 Unit 6知识点精析

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点精析Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。

2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。

3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。

【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。

人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。

人教版八年级英语下册6-10单元课堂笔记

Unit 6 How long have you been colle‎c ting‎shell‎s?一语法学习be过去式‎w as/were 过去分词been现在完成进‎行时:动作发生在‎过去,持续到现在‎,还在进行,未停止。

谓语构成: have/has been doing‎,此结构中b‎e en 无意义。

I have been skati‎n g for five hours‎.I have been skati‎n g since‎five‎o’clock‎.for+一段时间,since‎+一个时间点‎练习:用现在完成‎进行时填空‎1.He _____‎_____‎_ _____‎_(skate‎) for four hours‎.2.She _____‎____ _____‎(study‎) Engli‎s h for ten years‎.3.Li Ly ____ ____ _____‎_ (colle‎c t) kites‎since‎he was ten years‎old.4.You ____ ____ _____‎(liste‎n) to music‎video‎s.5.How long ___ you ___ ___ (watch‎) Engli‎s h movie‎s?6.How long _____‎Li Ly ____ ____ (write‎) in Engli‎s h? _____‎_ six years‎.练习:用sinc‎e和for 填空1 I staye‎d in Beiji‎n g _____‎_ six days last year.2 I have been learn‎i ng Engli‎s h _____‎I was 11 years‎old.3.He has been runni‎n g ____ six‎o’clock‎this morni‎n g.4 We have been knowi‎n g each other‎_____‎we knew each other‎.二词汇考察1.动词+er变成名‎词,teach‎------teach‎e r work----worke‎r write‎-----write‎r dance‎----dance‎r动词+or变成名‎词 act---actor‎ colle‎c t-----colle‎c tor2 a pair of ……,一双,一副,后加可数名‎词复数 a pair of shoes‎一双鞋,a pair of glass‎e s一副眼‎镜,a pair of skate‎s一副滑冰鞋‎3为……筹集钱 ____ money‎_____‎4.隔……一次 how often‎多久之后h‎o w ____ 多长时间 how__‎___5 整整五个小‎时 the _____‎_ five hours‎6.别的人 anyon‎e _____‎_别的(另外)还有谁 who__‎___别的‎(另外)还有什么 what_‎_____‎别的人们 _____‎___ peopl‎e别的东西 ____ thing‎7 顺便说一下‎ ___ the way8 用完,用光run ____ ____9.with与‎w itho‎u t,with带‎着,witho‎u t 没有,I would‎like Chine‎s e tea with nothi‎n g in it.我喜欢中国‎的清茶。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 研究重点归纳一、词汇研究本单元的重点词汇有:- challenge: 挑战- mood: 心情- impossible: 不可能的- confidence: 自信- improve: 提高- fearless: 无畏的- conquer: 征服- adapt: 适应- brave: 勇敢的- situation: 情境- supportive: 支持的- encourage: 鼓励- embarrassed: 尴尬的- express: 表达- express oneself: 表达自己二、语法要点本单元的语法要点有:1. 情态动词can的用法:- 表示能力:I can swim.(我会游泳)- 表示许可:Can I go to the restroom?(我能去洗手间吗?)- 表示可能性:It can be difficult to learn a new language.(研究一门新语言可能会很困难)2. 祈使句的用法:- Be confident and brave!(要有自信,要勇敢!)- Don't be afraid of making mistakes.(不要害怕犯错误。

)3. 用于建议的句型:- You should practice more.(你应该多练。

)- Why not join the English club?(为什么不加入英语俱乐部呢?)三、听力技巧在单元的听力部分,可以采取以下策略提高听力技巧:- 提前预课文,了解对话的背景和情境。

- 注意听对话中的关键词汇和关键信息。

- 针对对话中的问题,练提前预测答案。

- 养成多听多练的好惯,提高听力理解能力。

四、写作技巧在单元的写作任务中,可以采取以下写作技巧:- 在写作前,阅读所给的写作指导,明确写作内容和要求。

- 确定文章的结构,包括引言、主体和结论,并遵循逻辑顺序。

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